CN115997848A - Preparation method of bactericidal feed - Google Patents
Preparation method of bactericidal feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN115997848A CN115997848A CN202211686392.2A CN202211686392A CN115997848A CN 115997848 A CN115997848 A CN 115997848A CN 202211686392 A CN202211686392 A CN 202211686392A CN 115997848 A CN115997848 A CN 115997848A
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- feed
- mixing
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- minutes
- tea
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N aldehydo-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 37
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a sterilization feed in the technical field of feeds, which comprises the following steps: airing and air-drying the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust; mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder, wherein the stirring speed is 1200-1700 revolutions per minute, the stirring time is 10-20 minutes, and the heating temperature is 50-70 ℃; according to the preparation method of the bactericidal feed, tea dust and calcium powder are mixed and stirred for 7-10 minutes, cereal feed and fruit and vegetable feed are sequentially added, stirring is continued until the mixing and stirring time reaches 10-20 minutes, and the tea is added into the feed, so that the plant bactericidal composition existing in the tea dust is utilized to sterilize the bodies of the cultured animals, the use of antibiotics in the feed is reduced, the green health of the meat quality of the cultured animals is guaranteed, and the health and safety of eaters are effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeds, in particular to a preparation method of a sterilizing feed.
Background
The term "feed" refers to a general term for foods of animals raised by all humans, and the term "feed" is used in a relatively narrow sense to refer mainly to foods of animals raised in agriculture or in animal husbandry. The Feed (Feed) comprises more than ten varieties of Feed raw materials such as soybean, corn, fish meal, miscellaneous meal, grease, cereal, and the like.
In the feeding process of the feed for the cultured animals, the feed is not only used for supplementing nutrition of the cultured animals, but also used for reducing occurrence of diseases of the cultured animals, antibiotics are considered to be added in the feed for preventing the diseases, and residues are generated in the bodies of the animals due to the use of the antibiotics, so that the meat quality of the animals is greatly influenced, and the edible safety of the meat quality is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a sterilizing feed, which aims to solve the problems that in the feeding process of a feed for a cultured animal, the feed is not only used for supplementing nutrition for the cultured animal, but also is used for reducing the occurrence of illness of the cultured animal, antibiotics are considered to be added in the feed for preventing the illness, residues are generated in the animal body due to the use of the antibiotics, the meat quality of the animal is greatly influenced, and thus the edible safety of the meat quality is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a preparation method of a sterilization feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing and air-drying the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder, wherein the stirring speed is 1200-1700 revolutions per minute, the stirring time is 10-20 minutes, and the heating temperature is 50-70 ℃;
s3: mixing and stirring the tea dust and the calcium powder for 7-10 minutes, sequentially adding the grain feed and the fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 10-20 minutes, taking out the mixture, and putting the mixture into a granulator for granulating to obtain the finished product of the granulated feed.
Preferably, the particle size of the tea dust in the step S1 is 7-10 μm.
Preferably, the calcium powder in the step S2 is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shells, shrimp shells and eggshells according to a weight ratio of 1:1-3:0.5-1:1-2:1-2.
Preferably, the clam shell, the shrimp shell and the eggshell are all crushed to prepare powder, and the particle size of the powder is 1-5 mu m.
Preferably, the cereal feed in the step S3 is made of germinated cereal, and the germinated cereal is made by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to a weight ratio of 1:1-2:1-3.
Preferably, the fruit and vegetable feed in the step S3 is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 3-4:2-3:1-4.
Preferably, the particle size of the finished pellet feed in the step S3 is 1-2mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the preparation method of the sterilizing feed, tea leaves are added into the feed, and plant bactericides existing in the tea leaves are utilized to sterilize the bodies of the cultured animals, so that the use of antibiotics in the feed is reduced, the green health of the meat quality of the cultured animals is ensured, and the health and safety of eaters are effectively ensured.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a preparation method of a sterilizing feed, which comprises the steps of adding tea leaves into the feed, sterilizing the bodies of cultured animals by using phytoncides existing in the tea leaves, reducing the use of antibiotics in the feed, and guaranteeing the green and healthy meat quality of the cultured animals, thereby effectively guaranteeing the health and safety of eaters, and the preparation method of the sterilizing feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust with the particle size of 7-10 mu m;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder at the stirring rate of 1200-1700 rpm for 10-20 min and the heating temperature of 50-70 ℃, wherein the calcium powder is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shell, shrimp shell and eggshell according to the weight ratio of 1:1-3:0.5-1:1-2:1-2, the clam shell, shrimp shell and eggshell are all prepared into powder through crushing treatment, and the particle size of the powder is 1-5 mu m;
s3: mixing and stirring tea dust and calcium powder for 7-10 minutes, sequentially adding grain feed and fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 10-20 minutes, taking out the mixture, putting the mixture into a granulator for granulating to obtain finished product granular feed, wherein the grain feed is prepared from germinated grains, the germinated grains are prepared by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to the weight ratio of 1:1-2:1-3, and the fruit and vegetable feed is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 3-4:2-3:1-4, and the grain size of the finished product granular feed is 1-2mm.
Example 1
The preparation method of the bactericidal feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing and air-drying the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust with the particle size of 7 mu m;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder at the stirring rate of 1200 revolutions per minute for 20 minutes at the heating temperature of 70 ℃, wherein the calcium powder is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shells, shrimp shells and eggshells according to the weight ratio of 1:1:0.5:1:2, and the clam shells, the shrimp shells and the eggshells are all crushed to prepare powder, wherein the particle size of the powder is 1 mu m;
s3: mixing and stirring tea dust and calcium powder for 7 minutes, sequentially adding grain feed and fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 10 minutes, taking out the mixture, putting the mixture into a granulator for granulation to obtain finished product granular feed, wherein the grain feed is prepared from germinated grains, the germinated grains are prepared by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to the weight ratio of 1:1:1, the fruit and vegetable feed is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1, and the grain size of the finished product granular feed is 1mm.
Example 2
The preparation method of the bactericidal feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing and air-drying the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust with the particle size of 8 mu m;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder at a stirring rate of 1500 revolutions per minute for 14 minutes at a heating temperature of 60 ℃, wherein the calcium powder is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shells, shrimp shells and eggshells according to a weight ratio of 1:2:0.5:2:1, the clam shells, the shrimp shells and the eggshells are all crushed to prepare powder, and the particle size of the powder is 3 mu m;
s3: mixing and stirring tea dust and calcium powder for 8 minutes, sequentially adding grain feed and fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 15 minutes, taking out the mixture, putting the mixture into a granulator for granulation to obtain finished product granular feed, wherein the grain feed is prepared from germinated grains, the germinated grains are prepared by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to the weight ratio of 1:2:1, the fruit and vegetable feed is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 4:3:1, and the grain size of the finished product granular feed is 1mm.
Example 3
The preparation method of the bactericidal feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust with the particle size of 7-10 mu m;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder at the stirring rate of 1700 revolutions per minute for 10 minutes at the heating temperature of 50 ℃, wherein the calcium powder is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shells, shrimp shells and eggshells according to the weight ratio of 1:3:1:2:2, and the clam shells, the shrimp shells and the eggshells are all crushed to prepare powder with the particle size of 5 mu m;
s3: mixing and stirring tea dust and calcium powder for 10 minutes, sequentially adding grain feed and fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 20 minutes, taking out the mixture, putting the mixture into a granulator for granulation to obtain finished product granular feed, wherein the grain feed is prepared from germinated grains, the germinated grains are prepared by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to the weight ratio of 1:2:3, the fruit and vegetable feed is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 4:3:4, and the grain size of the finished product granular feed is 1-2mm.
Although the invention has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner so long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource saving. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A preparation method of a bactericidal feed is characterized by comprising the following steps: the preparation method of the bactericidal feed comprises the following steps:
s1: airing and air-drying the collected tea leaves, and crushing the air-dried tea leaves to obtain tea dust;
s2: mixing the prepared tea dust with calcium powder, wherein the stirring speed is 1200-1700 revolutions per minute, the stirring time is 10-20 minutes, and the heating temperature is 50-70 ℃;
s3: mixing and stirring the tea dust and the calcium powder for 7-10 minutes, sequentially adding the grain feed and the fruit and vegetable feed, continuously stirring until the mixing and stirring time reaches 10-20 minutes, taking out the mixture, and putting the mixture into a granulator for granulating to obtain the finished product of the granulated feed.
2. The method for preparing the sterilized feed according to claim 1, wherein: the particle size of the tea dust in the step S1 is 7-10 mu m.
3. The method for preparing the sterilized feed according to claim 2, wherein: the calcium powder in the step S2 is prepared by mixing wheat bran, rice bran, clam shells, shrimp shells and eggshells according to the weight ratio of 1:1-3:0.5-1:1-2:1-2.
4. A method for preparing a sterilized feed according to claim 3, wherein: the clam shell, shrimp shell and eggshell are all crushed to obtain powder, and the particle size of the powder is 1-5 mu m.
5. The method for preparing the sterilized feed according to claim 4, wherein: the cereal feed in the step S3 is prepared from germinated cereal, wherein the germinated cereal is prepared by mixing rice, wheat and corn according to the weight ratio of 1:1-2:1-3.
6. The method for preparing the sterilized feed according to claim 5, wherein: the fruit and vegetable feed in the step S3 is prepared by mixing pumpkin, gardenia and sweet potato according to the weight ratio of 3-4:2-3:1-4.
7. The method for preparing the sterilized feed according to claim 6, wherein: the particle size of the finished pellet feed in the step S3 is 1-2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211686392.2A CN115997848A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Preparation method of bactericidal feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211686392.2A CN115997848A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Preparation method of bactericidal feed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115997848A true CN115997848A (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211686392.2A Pending CN115997848A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Preparation method of bactericidal feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115997848A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691821A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 遵义贤民农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sucking pig formula forage preparation method |
| CN108967719A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-11 | 炎陵县智富领蛋鸡生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of laying hen special feed |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 CN CN202211686392.2A patent/CN115997848A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108967719A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-11 | 炎陵县智富领蛋鸡生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of laying hen special feed |
| CN107691821A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 遵义贤民农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sucking pig formula forage preparation method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No. 728, Shunjin West Street, Sanjiang Town, Chongzhou City, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province Applicant after: Sichuan Wangda Biological Feed Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 728, Shunjin West Street, Sanjiang Town, Chongzhou City, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province Applicant before: SICHUAN WANGDA FEED Co.,Ltd. |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |