CN115996018A - Novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and application method thereof - Google Patents

Novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115996018A
CN115996018A CN202310289765.0A CN202310289765A CN115996018A CN 115996018 A CN115996018 A CN 115996018A CN 202310289765 A CN202310289765 A CN 202310289765A CN 115996018 A CN115996018 A CN 115996018A
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China
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groove
rod
mounting
limiting
locking
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Granted
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CN202310289765.0A
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CN115996018B (en
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韩瑞钢
于江
张�浩
安创
霍恩华
武彬
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Shanxi Installation Group Co Ltd
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Shanxi Installation Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and particularly discloses a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and a use method thereof, wherein the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket comprises a mounting frame, a solar cell panel is arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting frame, a first limit groove is formed in the mounting groove, and a locking groove is formed in the side face of the mounting groove; the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel body, a mounting frame and a locking piece, wherein the solar cell panel body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting frame is arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel, a limiting rod matched with the mounting groove is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is provided with the locking piece; when the solar cell panel is installed, the limiting rod slides along the installation groove, and when the limiting rod slides to the position of the first limiting groove, the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove so as to lock the solar cell panel. According to the invention, through the matching of the mounting frame, the mounting groove, the limiting rod and the locking piece, the solar panel can be automatically locked and fixed during mounting, so that the trouble and the labor are saved, and the mounting of the solar panel is convenient.

Description

Novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and a use method thereof.
Background
The photovoltaic bracket is used for installing the solar panel. Photovoltaic power generation is used as a new energy source, sunlight is mainly absorbed through a solar panel, and sunlight radiation energy is directly or indirectly converted into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect. Because sunlight is generally obliquely injected into the atmosphere to the ground, and the mountain slopes are generally not used otherwise, photovoltaic power generation is erected at the mountain slopes for more light energy reception. However, the mountain slope is special in topography, so that the construction difficulty of the photovoltaic power station is high, and the mountain slope has certain potential safety hazard.
The prior patent is as Chinese patent publication number: CN208904931U, the name of this patent is "a photovoltaic slope supporting structure", and this patent includes solar cell panel, fixed beam, slip adjusting key, slide board, U type buckle, height-adjusting device, bolt bayonet lock, mounting base, diagonal bracing, slide buckle rail board, solar cell panel lower extreme is connected with fixed beam upper end, slip adjusting key lower extreme embedding is installed in the slide board, slide board upper end is bonded with the fixed beam lower extreme, U type buckle upper end is connected with slide board lower extreme, U type buckle lower extreme is welded with height-adjusting device upper end, the diagonal bracing is connected with U type buckle through bolt bayonet lock, diagonal bracing is integrated with slide buckle rail board, height-adjusting device lower extreme embedding is installed in mounting base. Which is used for mounting solar panels.
The prior art has the following defects: the solar cell panel in the prior art is usually fixed on the photovoltaic bracket by bolts respectively, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and because the mountain slope topography is special, the mounting difficulty of the solar cell panel is further increased under the condition that the bracket is not easy to mount originally, and the solar cell panel has larger potential safety hazard. Therefore, a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and a using method thereof are provided by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and a using method thereof, so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation support comprises a mounting frame, wherein a solar panel is arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting frame, a first limit groove is formed in the mounting groove, and a locking groove is formed in the side face of the mounting groove; the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel body, a mounting frame and a locking piece, wherein the solar cell panel body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting frame is arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel, a limiting rod matched with the mounting groove is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is provided with the locking piece; when the solar cell panel is installed, the limiting rod slides along the installation groove, and when the limiting rod slides to the position of the first limiting groove, the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove so as to lock the solar cell panel.
As a further description of the above technical solution: a first elastic piece is arranged between the limiting rod and the mounting frame, and when the limiting rod slides to the position of the first limiting groove, the elastic force of the first elastic piece enables the limiting rod to be inserted into the first limiting groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking piece includes the locking piece of following gag lever post horizontal slip, be provided with the second elastic component between locking piece and the gag lever post, the elasticity of second elastic component makes the locking piece can insert to the locking inslot.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting frame comprises two fixing rods and a reinforcing rod connected with the two fixing rods, the mounting groove is formed in the fixing rods, and a second limit groove and a third limit groove are formed in the mounting groove; the fixed rod is provided with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod stretches into the first limiting groove, the other end of the sliding rod is used for blocking the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove, and a through hole matched with the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove is formed in the sliding rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution: when the limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting groove, the limiting rod extrudes the sliding rod to slide, so that the through holes on the sliding rod correspond to the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution: a pull rod vertically slides on the mounting frame, and a pull rope is arranged between the pull rod and the locking block; when the pull rod slides upwards, the pull rope pulls the locking block to retract into the limit rod so as to unlock the solar panel.
As a further description of the above technical solution: an extrusion block slides in the mounting frame, and an extrusion groove matched with the extrusion block is formed in the pull rod; when the extrusion block slides into the extrusion groove, the inclined surface on the extrusion block extrudes the pull rod to move upwards so as to pull the pull rope and drive the locking block to be separated from the locking groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving piece is used for driving the extrusion block to slide; the driving piece comprises a push rod connected with the extrusion block and a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the installation frame, the driving block is arranged on the rotating shaft, a knob is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, and one end of the push rod is movably connected with the driving block.
As a further description of the above technical solution: and a containing groove matched with the extrusion block is formed in the mounting frame.
The application method of the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket specifically comprises the following steps:
s101: firstly, placing limit rods on mounting frames on two sides of a solar cell panel in a mounting groove;
s102: the limiting rod slides along the mounting groove, so that the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove to lock the solar panel;
s103: the installation frame is fixed on the slope.
In the technical scheme, the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and the use method thereof have the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the matching of the mounting frame, the mounting groove, the limiting rod and the locking piece, when the solar panel is mounted, the limiting rod is directly mounted in the mounting groove, the solar panel can automatically slide to the position of the first limiting groove for locking and fixing, namely, the solar panel can be automatically locked when being mounted.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing rod in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 5 in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part of B in FIG. 7 of a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a mounting frame in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rod in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket for plugging a second limit groove and a third limit groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rod dredging a second limit groove and a third limit groove in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a sliding rod in a novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a fixed rod; 11. a mounting groove; 12. a first limit groove; 121. the second limit groove; 122. a third limit groove; 13. a locking groove; 14. a slide bar; 141. a through hole; 2. a solar cell panel; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a limit rod; 311. a locking block; 312. a second elastic member; 32. a first elastic member; 33. a pull rod; 331. an extrusion groove; 34. a pull rope; 35. extruding a block; 36. a push rod; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a driving block; 39. a knob; 310. a receiving groove; 4. a reinforcing rod; 5. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation support comprises a mounting frame, wherein a solar cell panel 2 is arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting groove 11 is formed in the mounting frame, a first limit groove 12 is formed in the mounting groove 11, and a locking groove 13 is formed in the side face of the mounting groove 11; the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel body, a solar cell panel (2), a mounting groove (11) and a mounting frame (3), wherein the mounting frame (3) is arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel body, a limiting rod (31) matched with the mounting groove (11) is arranged on the mounting frame (3) in a sliding manner, and a locking piece is arranged on the limiting rod (31); when the solar cell panel 2 is mounted, the limit bar 31 slides along the mounting groove 11, and when the limit bar 31 slides to the position of the first limit groove 12, the locking member is inserted into the locking groove 13 to lock the solar cell panel 2.
Specifically, the rotation is provided with supporting leg 5 on the mounting bracket, make supporting leg 5 can rotate and carry out the angle modulation, with the slope of the different slopes of adaptation, adjust the angle of supporting leg 5 during the installation, fix supporting leg 5 on the slope, the mounting bracket other end is fixed and is realized the fixing of mounting bracket promptly on the slope, the mounting bracket can set up a plurality of as required, fixed connection between every mounting bracket, solar cell panel 2 can set up a plurality of as required, a plurality of solar cell panels 2 arrange in proper order and set up on the mounting bracket, the quantity that first spacing groove 12 and locking groove 13 were seted up is the same, and the position that first spacing groove 12 and locking groove 13 all set up according to the corresponding setting of quantity of solar cell panel 2, spacing bar 31 slides along the thickness direction of mounting frame 3, and spacing bar 31 can slide along mounting groove 11, when mounting solar cell panel 2, only need pack into in the mounting groove 11 with spacing bar 31 on solar cell panel 2 both sides mounting frame 3, owing to be in the inclination, spacing bar 31 can slide along mounting bracket 11, the position when the spacing bar 31 is slided to the position of first spacing bar 31, realize in the locking groove 13.
According to the solar panel 2 mounting structure, the mounting frame 3, the mounting groove 11, the limiting rod 31 and the locking piece are matched, so that the limiting rod 31 is directly arranged in the mounting groove 11 when the solar panel 2 is mounted, the solar panel 2 can automatically slide to the position of the first limiting groove 12 for locking and fixing.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, a first elastic member 32 is disposed between the stop lever 31 and the mounting frame 3, the first elastic member 32 is a spring, and when the stop lever 31 slides to the position of the first limiting groove 12, the elastic force of the first elastic member 32 makes the stop lever 31 insert into the first limiting groove 12, i.e. limits the stop lever 31, so as to realize automatic locking of the solar panel 2.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the locking member includes a locking block 311 sliding horizontally along the stop lever 31, where the locking block 311 has a rounded corner, so that when the stop lever 31 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, the locking block 311 can slide and retract into the stop lever 31, a second elastic member 312 is disposed between the locking block 311 and the stop lever 31, the second elastic member 312 is a spring, and the elastic force of the second elastic member 312 enables the locking block 311 to be inserted into the locking groove 13, and by the disposed locking member, the solar panel 2 can be automatically locked, thereby saving time and labor.
Specifically, in the process that the limiting rod 31 enters the mounting groove 11, the locking block 311 is extruded to slide and shrink into the limiting rod 31, meanwhile, due to the gravity of the solar panel 2, the mounting frame 3 moves downwards, the limiting rod 31 and the shrunk locking block 311 slide into the mounting frame 3, at this time, the first elastic piece 32 and the second elastic piece 312 are in compression states, when the limiting rod 31 slides to the position of the first limiting groove 12, the elastic restoring force of the first elastic piece 32 drives the limiting rod 31 to move downwards and insert into the first limiting groove 12, and meanwhile, the elastic restoring force of the second elastic piece 312 drives the locking block 311 to slide out of the limiting rod 31 and insert into the locking groove 13 (refer to fig. 8).
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, the mounting rack comprises two fixing rods 1 and a reinforcing rod 4 for connecting the two fixing rods 1, the mounting groove 11 is formed on the fixing rods 1, a second limiting groove 121 and a third limiting groove 122 are formed in the mounting groove 11, the first limiting groove 12 and the second limiting groove 121 are respectively used for fixing two ends of the solar panel 2, the third limiting groove 122 is used for fixing the next solar panel 2, and the solar panels 2 are fixed by the limiting groove structure; the fixed rod 1 is provided with a sliding rod 14 in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 14 (shown in fig. 10) horizontally slides along the fixed rod 1, one end of the sliding rod 14 stretches into the first limit groove 12, the other end of the sliding rod 14 seals the second limit groove 121 and the third limit groove 122, a through hole 141 which is matched with the second limit groove 121 and the third limit groove 122 is formed in the sliding rod 14, namely, in an initial state, the first limit groove 12 is in an open state, the second limit groove 121 and the third limit groove 122 are in a sealing state, so that the solar panel 2 can be fixed only when sliding to the first limit groove 12 at the lowest end of the installation groove 11 (such as one end of the installation groove 11 obliquely downwards in fig. 2) during installation, and the second limit groove 121 and the third limit groove 122 are opened during fixing, namely, when the limit rod 31 is inserted into the first limit groove 12, the uppermost position of the solar panel 2 is prevented from being directly fixed at the position above the installation groove 11 during installation, the installation of the next solar panel 2 is convenient, thereby realizing the sequential installation of the solar panels 2, the second limit groove 121 and the third limit groove 122 can be blocked through the sliding rod 14, when the solar panel 2 slides to the position of the first limit groove 12, the locking fixation can be carried out, namely, the first solar panel 2 is locked and fixed, and meanwhile, the limit groove for fixing the next solar panel 2 in a blocking state is opened, the sequential installation of the solar panels 2 is convenient, the solar panels 2 in the corresponding position of a slope are not needed to be installed during the installation, namely, the installation of the solar panel 2 at the bottommost end or the position of the slope top of the slope, namely, the installation of the solar panel 2 at the bottommost part of the installation frame can be completed at one end of the installation frame supporting leg 5 is carried out, the installation of a user is more convenient on the slope, the solar panels 2 are not required to be installed one by one on a slope, so that potential safety hazards are greatly reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, when the limiting rod 31 is inserted into the first limiting groove 12, the limiting rod 31 extrudes the sliding rod 14 to slide, so that the through holes 141 on the sliding rod 14 correspond to the second limiting groove 121 and the third limiting groove 122 respectively, that is, at this time, the second limiting groove 121 and the third limiting groove 122 are in an open state (as shown in fig. 11), one end of the sliding rod 14 extending into the first limiting groove 12 is provided with an inclined plane, so that when the limiting rod 31 is inserted into the first limiting groove 12, the sliding rod 14 can be extruded to slide, and when the limiting rod 31 slides to the position of the first limiting groove 12, the through holes 141 can be communicated with the second limiting groove 121 and the third limiting groove 122, so that the second limiting groove 121 and the third limiting groove 122 are opened, so that the locking of the limiting rod 31 on the next solar panel 2 is facilitated, and the installation of the next solar panel 2 is facilitated, and when the provided sliding rod 14 can be connected with each solar panel 2, the installation of the solar panel 2 is more stable.
In still another embodiment provided by the invention, a pull rod 33 is vertically slid on the mounting frame 3, and a pull rope 34 is arranged between the pull rod 33 and the locking block 311; when the pull rod 33 slides upwards, the pull rope 34 pulls the locking block 311 to retract into the limiting rod 31 so as to unlock the solar panel 2, and the solar panel 2 can be conveniently detached by the design, so that the solar panel 2 can be conveniently maintained and replaced.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the installation frame 3 is internally provided with the extrusion block 35 in a sliding manner, the extrusion block 35 is provided with an inclined plane, and the pull rod 33 is provided with the extrusion groove 331 adapted to the extrusion block 35; when the extrusion block 35 slides into the extrusion groove 331, the inclined surface on the extrusion block 35 extrudes the pull rod 33 to move upwards so as to pull the pull rope 34 and drive the locking block 311 to be separated from the locking groove 13, so that the unlocking of the solar panel 2 is realized.
In yet another embodiment, the present invention further includes a driving member for driving the extrusion block 35 to slide; the driving piece includes the push rod 36 that is connected with the extrusion piece 35 and rotates the pivot 37 that sets up in the installation frame 3, push rod 36 slides along installation frame 3, pivot 37 rotates through the bearing and sets up in installation frame 3, be provided with driving piece 38 on the pivot 37, driving piece 38 is fixed on pivot 37, and the top of pivot 37 is provided with knob 39, can drive the pivot 37 through rotatory knob 39 and rotate, and then drive driving piece 38 and rotate, the one end and the driving piece 38 swing joint of push rod 36, the one end of push rod 36 is provided with the loose axle, offer on the driving piece 38 and supply the gliding spout of loose axle, with the horizontal slip of adaptation push rod 36 (refer to fig. 9), driving piece 38 rotates tender consolidation and drives push rod 36 and slide, thereby make push rod 36 promote extrusion piece 35 to slide in extrusion groove 331, can realize the unblock of two locking pieces 311 simultaneously through the driving piece that sets up, the dismantlement of solar cell panel 2 is convenient for.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the accommodating groove 310 adapted to the extrusion block 35 is formed in the mounting frame 3, so that when the extrusion block 35 slides to extrude the pull rod 33, the extrusion block 35 can be retracted into the accommodating groove 310 to adapt to the sliding stroke of the extrusion block 35.
The application method of the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket specifically comprises the following steps:
s101: firstly, placing limit rods 31 on mounting frames 3 on two sides of a solar cell panel 2 in a mounting groove 11;
s102: the limiting rod 31 slides along the mounting groove 11, so that the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove 13 to lock the solar panel 2;
s103: the installation frame is fixed on the slope.
Specifically, during actual use, the solar panel 2 is firstly installed on the fixing rod 1, that is, the limiting rods 31 on the installation frames 3 on two sides of the solar panel 2 are correspondingly placed into the installation grooves 11 on the two fixing rods 1, at this time, the installation frame is at a certain inclination angle, so that the solar panel 2 can slide along the installation grooves 11 (refer to fig. 1-2), that is, when the solar panel 2 is installed into the installation grooves 11 from one end of the supporting legs 5 of the fixing rod 1, the solar panel 2 can slide along the installation grooves 11 towards one end far away from the supporting legs 5, and during the installation process of the limiting rods 31 into the installation grooves 11, the locking blocks 311 are extruded by the installation grooves 11 and gradually contracted into the limiting rods 31, meanwhile, during the process, due to the gravity of the solar panel 2, the installation frames 3 move downwards, the limiting rods 31 and the contracted locking blocks 311 slide into the installation frames 3, at this time, the first elastic member 32 and the second elastic member 312 are both in a compressed state, when the stop lever 31 slides to the position of the first stop slot 12, the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 32 drives the stop lever 31 to move downwards and insert into the first stop slot 12, meanwhile, the elastic restoring force of the second elastic member 312 drives the locking block 311 to slide out of the stop lever 31 and insert into the locking slot 13 (as shown in fig. 8), so as to realize the fixation of one end of the solar panel 2, during the process of inserting the stop lever 31 into the first stop slot 12, the stop lever 31 presses the slide lever 14, so that the slide lever 14 slides towards the directions of the second stop slot 121 and the third stop slot 122, thereby enabling the through hole 141 on the slide lever 14 to correspond to the second stop slot 121 and the third stop slot 122, so that the second stop slot 121 and the third stop slot 122 are in an open state (as shown in fig. 11), therefore, the stop lever 31 at the other end of the solar panel 2 is smoothly inserted into the second stop slot 121, so as to realize the fixation of the other end of the solar panel 2, and thus realize the fixation of the mounting bracket, namely, when the solar panel 2 is locked, the third stop slot 122 is opened, the installation of the next solar panel 2 is convenient, and so on, the next solar panel 2 is installed according to the method, the locking principle of the solar panel 2 is the same as that of the method, after the installation of the solar panel 2, the mounting bracket is fixed on a slope, the angle of the support leg 5 is adjusted to adapt to the slope angle, the support leg 5 is fixed on the slope, meanwhile, one end of the fixing rod 1 far away from the support leg 5 is fixed on the slope, namely, the fixation of the mounting bracket is realized, when the solar panel 2 needs to be removed or replaced, the driving block 38 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 39, so that the push rod 36 pushes the extrusion block 35 to slide into the extrusion slot 331, the extrusion pull rod 33 slides upwards (refer to fig. 7-8), the pull rod 33 slides upwards, and the pull rod 33 slides upwards, namely, the solar panel 31 slides upwards, and the pull rod 31 is pulled out of the solar panel 31, namely, the solar panel 2 is unlocked, and the stop lever is pulled out of the solar panel 31.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. Novel mountain region slope photovoltaic foundation support, including the mounting bracket, be provided with solar cell panel (2), its characterized in that on the mounting bracket: the mounting rack is provided with a mounting groove (11), a first limit groove (12) is formed in the mounting groove (11), and a locking groove (13) is formed in the side surface of the mounting groove (11);
the solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel body and is characterized by further comprising mounting frames (3), wherein the mounting frames (3) are arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel body, limiting rods (31) matched with the mounting grooves (11) are arranged on the mounting frames (3) in a sliding mode, and locking pieces are arranged on the limiting rods (31);
when the solar panel (2) is installed, the limiting rod (31) slides along the installation groove (11), and when the limiting rod (31) slides to the position of the first limiting groove (12), the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove (13) so as to lock the solar panel (2).
2. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 1, wherein a first elastic piece (32) is arranged between the limiting rod (31) and the mounting frame (3), and when the limiting rod (31) slides to the position of the first limiting groove (12), the elastic force of the first elastic piece (32) enables the limiting rod (31) to be inserted into the first limiting groove (12).
3. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 2, wherein the locking piece comprises a locking block (311) horizontally sliding along the limiting rod (31), a second elastic piece (312) is arranged between the locking block (311) and the limiting rod (31), and the elastic force of the second elastic piece (312) enables the locking block (311) to be inserted into the locking groove (13).
4. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises two fixing rods (1) and a reinforcing rod (4) for connecting the two fixing rods (1), the mounting groove (11) is formed in the fixing rods (1), and a second limiting groove (121) and a third limiting groove (122) are formed in the mounting groove (11);
the fixed rod (1) is provided with a sliding rod (14) in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod (14) stretches into the first limiting groove (12), the other end of the sliding rod seals the second limiting groove (121) and the third limiting groove (122), and a through hole (141) matched with the second limiting groove (121) and the third limiting groove (122) is formed in the sliding rod (14).
5. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 4, wherein when the limit rod (31) is inserted into the first limit groove (12), the limit rod (31) extrudes the sliding rod (14) to slide, so that the through holes (141) on the sliding rod (14) correspond to the second limit groove (121) and the third limit groove (122), respectively.
6. A novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that a pull rod (33) is vertically slid on the mounting frame (3), and a pull rope (34) is arranged between the pull rod (33) and the locking block (311);
when the pull rod (33) slides upwards, the pull rope (34) pulls the locking block (311) to retract into the limit rod (31) so as to unlock the solar panel (2).
7. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 6, wherein an extrusion block (35) slides in the mounting frame (3), and an extrusion groove (331) matched with the extrusion block (35) is formed in the pull rod (33);
when the extrusion block (35) slides into the extrusion groove (331), the inclined surface on the extrusion block (35) extrudes the pull rod (33) to move upwards so as to pull the pull rope (34) and drive the locking block (311) to be separated from the locking groove (13).
8. A new hillside slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that it also comprises a driving element that drives the sliding of the extruded block (35);
the driving piece comprises a push rod (36) connected with the extrusion block (35) and a rotating shaft (37) rotatably arranged in the installation frame (3), a driving block (38) is arranged on the rotating shaft (37), a knob (39) is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (37), and one end of the push rod (36) is movably connected with the driving block (38).
9. The novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to claim 7, wherein the installation frame (3) is internally provided with a containing groove (310) matched with the extrusion block (35).
10. The method for using the novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
s101: firstly, placing limit rods (31) on mounting frames (3) on two sides of a solar cell panel (2) in a mounting groove (11);
s102: the limiting rod (31) slides along the mounting groove (11) to enable the locking piece to be inserted into the locking groove (13) to lock the solar panel (2);
s103: the installation frame is fixed on the slope.
CN202310289765.0A 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Novel mountain slope photovoltaic foundation bracket and application method thereof Active CN115996018B (en)

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