CN217769954U

CN217769954U - Easily adorn type roof solar panel structure

Info

Publication number: CN217769954U
Application number: CN202222014903.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟
Original assignee: Shenzhen Ruifeng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Ruifeng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The application relates to an easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure, which comprises a photovoltaic support and a solar panel arranged on the photovoltaic support, wherein a sinking groove for placing the solar panel is formed in the photovoltaic support, the solar panel is positioned in the sinking groove, and the size of the sinking groove is matched with that of the solar panel; the photovoltaic support is provided with an insertion groove, an insertion rod is inserted and matched in the insertion groove, a locking component used for locking the insertion rod in the insertion groove is arranged in the insertion groove, a fixing plate used for fixing the solar panel in the sinking groove is arranged on the insertion rod, and when the insertion groove is inserted and matched with the insertion rod, the fixing plate is tightly abutted to one side of the solar panel, which is far away from the photovoltaic support. This application need not to beat a plurality of bolts when installing solar panel on the photovoltaic support, has the comparatively labour saving and time saving of the mode of installation solar panel, uses comparatively convenient effect.

Description

Easily adorn type roof solar panel structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to an easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure.

Background

Solar panels (Solar panels), also called Solar modules, are photovoltaic semiconductor sheets that generate electricity directly from sunlight, and are assemblies of several Solar cells assembled in a certain manner on a single panel, which are the core part of a Solar power generation system. With the improvement of the scientific and technological level and the economic level, a solar panel is installed on the roof of a house by a plurality of families, and the solar energy is utilized to generate electricity.

In the related art, when a solar panel is installed on a roof, a photovoltaic support is generally installed on the roof, and the solar panel is installed and fixed on the photovoltaic support by using bolts.

However, in the related art, each solar panel needs to be provided with a plurality of bolts to install and fix the solar panel on the photovoltaic support, which is time-consuming and inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Need beat a plurality of bolts and fix when installing solar panel in the photovoltaic support in order to improve the correlation technique, this kind of mode of installing solar panel is comparatively consuming time and wasting power, uses comparatively inconvenient phenomenon, this application provides an easily adorn type roof solar panel structure.

The application provides a pair of easily adorn type roof solar panel structure adopts following technical scheme:

an easily-installed roof solar panel structure comprises a photovoltaic support and a solar panel arranged on the photovoltaic support, wherein a sinking groove for placing the solar panel is formed in the photovoltaic support, the solar panel is located in the sinking groove, and the size of the sinking groove is matched with that of the solar panel; the photovoltaic support is provided with an insertion groove, an insertion rod is inserted and matched in the insertion groove, a locking component used for locking the insertion rod in the insertion groove is arranged in the insertion groove, a fixing plate used for fixing the solar panel in the sinking groove is arranged on the insertion rod, and when the insertion groove is inserted and matched with the insertion rod, the fixing plate is tightly abutted to one side of the solar panel, which is far away from the photovoltaic support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when photovoltaic shelf location solar panel, place solar panel into heavy inslot to this is tentatively fixed solar panel. The inserting rod is taken out, one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting groove, the inserting rod is locked in the inserting groove through the locking assembly, at the moment, one side, facing the photovoltaic support, of the fixed plate is abutted to one side, far away from the photovoltaic support, of the photovoltaic support, the fixed plate is matched with the photovoltaic support to fix the solar panel in the sinking groove, and therefore the solar panel is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic support. By last, this application need not to squeeze into a plurality of bolts and fixes when photovoltaic support installation solar panel, and this application installation solar panel's mode is comparatively labour saving and time saving, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

Preferably, the locking subassembly is including seting up in the fixed slot of the cell wall of inserting groove and slide set up in locking piece in the fixed slot, the lateral wall of grafting pole seted up be used for with locking piece grafting complex locking groove, be provided with in the fixed slot and be used for driving about the locking piece slides along the length direction of fixed slot, in order to make the locking piece inserts locking inslot's elastic component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inserted link was pegged graft into the inserting groove, the elastic component ordered about the locking piece and slided along the length direction of fixed slot to make the locking piece insert the locking inslot. Utilize the grafting cooperation of locking piece and locking groove to lock the inserted bar in the inserting groove, thereby when making the inserted bar cooperation of pegging graft and inserting groove, the inserted bar is difficult for breaking away from in the inserting groove, and then makes the fixed plate can support steadily tightly in one side that solar panel deviates from the photovoltaic support, so that solar panel can install stably and fix on the photovoltaic support.

Preferably, the elastic component including set up in spring in the fixed slot, the one end of spring with the tank bottom fixed connection of fixed slot, the other end of spring with locking piece fixed connection, locking piece plug-in fit when the locking groove, the spring is in natural state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, order about the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the grafting pole and insert when inserting the inserting groove in, the one side of grafting pole orientation locking piece deviates from the one end looks butt of spring and slides mutually with the locking piece, and at this moment, the spring is in compression state, and the locking piece is accomodate in the fixed slot. Until the fixed slot with the locking groove relative time, receive the spring of compression and will resume natural state, the elasticity of spring orders about the locking piece and slides along the length direction of fixed slot to make the locking piece insert locking inslot, thereby with the locking of grafting pole in the inserting groove.

Preferably, one end of the locking block, which is far away from the spring, is provided with an inclined guide surface, and when the plug-in rod is in plug-in fit with the plug-in groove, one side of the plug-in rod, which faces the locking block, is abutted against and slides relative to the guide surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide face makes the one end of ordering about the peg graft pole and keeping away from the fixed plate insert more laborsaving when inserting into the inserting groove to it is more convenient when photovoltaic support to make solar panel install.

Preferably, the photovoltaic support is provided with a plurality of guide pieces for guiding the solar panel to be placed in the sinking groove, the guide pieces are matched to form a guide cavity, one end of the guide cavity close to the photovoltaic support is communicated and matched with the sinking groove, the guide cavity is flared from one end close to the sinking groove to one end far away from the sinking groove, and the guide pieces are provided with through holes for the insertion rods to penetrate through so that the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide piece is used for guiding solar panel to place into heavy inslot, and the one end that the guide cavity is close to the photovoltaic support communicates with each other and looks adaptation with heavy groove, and the guide cavity is the flaring setting from the one end of being close to heavy groove towards the one end of keeping away from heavy groove to when making solar panel place on the guide piece, solar panel can slide along the guide piece into heavy inslot, and then make solar panel place into more convenient and fast when sinking the inslot.

Preferably, the top opening of the insertion groove is flared.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the open-top of inserting groove is the flaring setting to make the inserted bar be convenient for counterpoint when pegging graft into the inserting groove.

Preferably, one side of the fixing plate, which faces the solar panel, is provided with an elastic pad for tightly abutting against the solar panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of cushion is used for supporting tight solar panel to make the fixed plate fix solar panel when sinking the inslot, the elasticity of cushion orders about solar panel and places in sinking the inslot more steadily.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation are formed in the wall of the sinking groove, and the heat dissipation holes penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the photovoltaic support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when solar panel is overheated, probably cause conversion electric power efficiency to reduce, influence the life of solar panel battery even. The arrangement of the heat dissipation holes is used for heat dissipation, so that the probability of the occurrence of the above situation is reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through seting up heavy groove on the photovoltaic support, solar panel places in heavy inslot with this fix solar panel tentatively, inserts the inserting rod into the inserting groove in the utilization, thereby through the grafting cooperation of locking piece and locking groove with the inserting rod locking in the inserting groove. At this moment, the elastic pad supports tightly in one side that solar panel deviates from the photovoltaic support towards one side of photovoltaic support, and the fixed plate cooperatees with the photovoltaic support and fixes solar panel in the heavy inslot to this with solar panel fixed mounting on the photovoltaic support. By last, this application need not to squeeze into a plurality of bolts and fixes when photovoltaic support installation solar panel, and this application installation solar panel's mode is comparatively labour saving and time saving, and it is comparatively convenient to use.

2. Through set up the guide piece on the photovoltaic support to make when placing solar panel into heavy inslot convenient and fast more, and easily counterpoint, and then make more convenient when photovoltaic shelf location solar panel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the fitting relationship among the mounting plate, the sink and the heat dissipation holes in this embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a photovoltaic bracket; 101. a first support bar; 102. a second support bar; 103. mounting a plate; 2. a solar panel; 3. sinking a groove; 4. a shock-absorbing rubber pad; 5. a guide piece; 6. heat dissipation holes; 7. inserting grooves; 8. a plug rod; 9. perforating; 10. a fixing plate; 11. an elastic pad; 12. fixing grooves; 13. a spring; 14. a locking block; 15. a locking groove; 16. a guide surface.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The utility model provides an easy dress type roof solar panel structure, refers to fig. 1, including fixed connection in the photovoltaic support 1 on roof, specifically, photovoltaic support 1 includes two vertical first bracing pieces 101 that set up, two vertical second bracing pieces 102 that set up and fixed connection in the top of first bracing piece 101 and second bracing piece 102, and is used for installing solar panel 2's mounting panel 103. Specifically, the cross section of the mounting plate 103 is rectangular, and the two first support rods 101 and the two second support rods 102 are respectively located at four corners of the mounting plate 103.

Referring to fig. 1, the length of the first support bar 101 is greater than that of the second support bar 102, and the connection line between the two first support bars 101 and the connection line between the two second support bars 102 are parallel to each other, so that the first support bar 101 and the second support bar 102 cooperate to form a certain inclination angle between the installation plate 103 and the roof, and the solar panel 2 can better utilize sunlight when being installed and fixed on the installation plate 103.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 103 is provided with a plurality of solar panels 2, the plurality of solar panels 2 are distributed on the mounting plate 103 in a matrix manner, and the cross sections of the plurality of solar panels 2 are rectangular.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing structure between the plurality of solar panels 2 and the mounting plate 103 is the same, and the following description will be given by taking one solar panel 2 as an example. Offer the heavy groove 3 that is used for placing solar panel 2 on the mounting panel 103, the cross-section of heavy groove 3 is rectangle setting, and the size of heavy groove 3 and solar panel 2's size looks adaptation. When solar panel 2 is installed on mounting plate 103, solar panel 2 is located in sinker 3.

Referring to fig. 2, fixedly connected with is used for absorbing shock-absorbing rubber pad 4 in the heavy groove 3, and shock-absorbing rubber pad 4 is the annular setting, and when solar panel 2 placed into heavy groove 3, shock-absorbing rubber pad 4 was located between solar panel 2 and mounting panel 103.

Referring to fig. 2, four guiding pieces 5 used for guiding the solar panel 2 to be placed into the sinking groove 3 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 103, the four guiding pieces 5 are respectively located at four edges of the sinking groove 3, the cross sections of the four guiding pieces 5 are all arc-shaped, and the edges of the solar panel 2 and the inner sides of the four guiding pieces 5 facing each other are in sliding fit.

Referring to fig. 2, a guide cavity is formed between the four guide pieces 5 in a matching manner, one end of the guide cavity close to the mounting plate 103 is communicated and matched with the sinking groove 3, and the guide cavity is arranged in a flaring manner from one end close to the sinking groove 3 to one end far away from the sinking groove 3. When needs place solar panel 2 into heavy inslot 3, the installer can place solar panel 2 on guide piece 5, and at this moment, thereby solar panel 2 slides with guide piece 5 and cooperates and slide into in the heavy inslot 3.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 for dissipating heat are formed at the bottom of the sinking groove 3, and the heat dissipation holes 6 penetrate through the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting plate 103.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, four insertion grooves 7 are formed in the mounting plate 103, the four insertion grooves 7 are respectively distributed on four sides of the sinking groove 3, the four insertion grooves 7 correspond to the four guide pieces 5 one by one, and insertion rods 8 are inserted into the insertion grooves 7 in a matched manner. The top opening of the insertion groove 7 is flared so as to facilitate the insertion rod 8 to be inserted into the insertion groove 7. The guide piece 5 is provided with a through hole 9 for the insertion rod 8 to penetrate through so that the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the insertion groove 7.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the insertion rod 8 protrudes out of the insertion groove 7, one end of the insertion rod 8 protruding out of the insertion groove 7 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10 for fixing the solar panel 2 in the sinking groove 3, and the fixing plate 10 and the mounting plate 103 are arranged in parallel. One side of the fixing plate 10 facing the solar panel 2 is fixedly connected with an elastic pad 11 for abutting against the solar panel 2, and one side of the elastic pad 11 abutting against the solar panel 2 is provided with anti-skid convex lines.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the insertion groove 7, the elastic pad 11 abuts against a side of the solar panel 2 away from the mounting plate 103, so as to fix the solar panel 2 in the sinking groove 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a groove wall of the insertion groove 7 is provided with a fixing groove 12, and the fixing groove 12 is perpendicular to the insertion groove 7. A spring 13 is coupled in the fixing groove 12, and the spring 13 is disposed along a length direction of the fixing groove 12. One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing groove 12, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with a locking block 14 for locking the insertion rod 8 in the insertion groove 7, so that the fixing plate 10 fixes the solar panel 2 in the sinking groove 3.

Referring to fig. 3, when the spring 13 is in a natural state, one end of the locking block 14 facing away from the spring 13 protrudes out of the fixing groove 12. The lateral wall of the insertion rod 8 is provided with a locking groove 15 which is used for being in insertion fit with the locking block 14, and when the locking block 14 is in insertion fit with the locking groove 15, the spring 13 is in a natural state.

Referring to fig. 3, the end surface of the locking block 14 facing away from the end of the spring 13 is a sloped guide surface 16, and when the plugging rod 8 is pushed to be plugged and matched with the plugging slot 7, the side wall of the plugging rod 8 facing the locking block 14 abuts against and slides against the guide surface 16.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when installing solar panel 2 on photovoltaic support 1, place solar panel 2 on guide piece 5, at this moment, solar panel 2 slides into heavy inslot 3 along guide piece 5. Taking out the insertion rod 8, inserting one end of the insertion rod 8 far away from the fixed plate 10 into the insertion groove 7, wherein one side of the insertion rod 8 facing the locking block 14 is abutted against the guide surface 16 and slides, the spring 13 is in a compressed state, and the locking block 14 is accommodated in the fixed groove 12;

when one end of the insertion rod 8 inserted into the insertion groove 7 abuts against the bottom of the insertion groove 7, the fixing groove 12 is opposite to the locking groove 15, the compressed spring 13 restores to a natural state, the elastic force of the spring 13 drives the locking block 14 to slide along the length direction of the fixing groove 12 until the locking block 14 is inserted into the locking groove 15, and at the moment, the locking block 14 locks the insertion rod 8 into the insertion groove 7.

When the locking block 14 locks the plugging rod 8 in the plugging slot 7, one side of the elastic pad 11 facing the mounting plate 103 abuts against one side of the solar panel 2 departing from the mounting plate 103, so that one edge of the solar panel 2 is fixed. Other three borders of solar panel 2 are fixed through the same mode to with a solar panel 2 fixed mounting on photovoltaic support 1, this kind of mode of installing solar panel 2 on photovoltaic support 1 is comparatively labour saving and time saving, it is comparatively convenient to use, and need not to fix through squeezing into a plurality of bolts.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure comprises a photovoltaic support (1) and a solar panel (2) arranged on the photovoltaic support (1), and is characterized in that a sinking groove (3) for placing the solar panel (2) is formed in the photovoltaic support (1), the solar panel (2) is located in the sinking groove (3), and the size of the sinking groove (3) is matched with that of the solar panel (2); the photovoltaic support is characterized in that an insertion groove (7) is formed in the photovoltaic support (1), an insertion rod (8) is inserted and matched in the insertion groove (7), a locking component used for locking the insertion rod (8) in the insertion groove (7) is arranged in the insertion groove (7), a fixing plate (10) used for fixing the solar panel (2) in the sinking groove (3) is arranged on the insertion rod (8), and when the insertion groove (7) is inserted and matched with the insertion rod (8), the fixing plate (10) is abutted to one side, away from the photovoltaic support (1), of the solar panel (2).

2. The easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure of claim 1, wherein the locking component comprises a fixing groove (12) formed in a groove wall of the inserting groove (7) and a locking block (14) slidably disposed in the fixing groove (12), a locking groove (15) for inserting and matching with the locking block (14) is formed in a side wall of the inserting rod (8), and an elastic member for driving the locking block (14) to slide along a length direction of the fixing groove (12) is disposed in the fixing groove (12) to insert the locking block (14) into the locking groove (15).

3. The easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure of claim 2, wherein the elastic member comprises a spring (13) disposed in the fixing groove (12), one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the fixing groove (12), the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the locking block (14), and when the locking block (14) is inserted into the locking groove (15), the spring (13) is in a natural state.

4. An easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure according to claim 3, wherein the end of the locking block (14) facing away from the spring (13) is provided with an inclined guide surface (16), and when the plugging rod (8) is plugged and fitted into the plugging groove (7), the side of the plugging rod (8) facing the locking block (14) abuts against and slides against the guide surface (16).

5. The easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic support (1) is provided with a plurality of guide pieces (5) for guiding the solar panel (2) to be placed in the sinking groove (3), the plurality of guide pieces (5) are matched to form a guide cavity, one end of the guide cavity close to the photovoltaic support (1) is communicated and matched with the sinking groove (3), the guide cavity is arranged in a flaring manner from one end close to the sinking groove (3) to the end far away from the sinking groove (3), and the guide pieces (5) are provided with through holes (9) for the insertion rods (8) to penetrate through so that the insertion rods (8) are inserted into the insertion grooves (7).

6. The easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the top opening of the insertion groove (7) is flared.

7. Easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the side of the fixing plate (10) facing the solar panel (2) is provided with an elastic pad (11) for abutting against the solar panel (2).

8. The easy-to-mount roof solar panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the wall of the sinking groove (3) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (6) for dissipating heat, and the heat dissipation holes (6) penetrate through the upper and lower surfaces of the photovoltaic support (1).