CN115985002A - Entrance and exit field data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing - Google Patents

Entrance and exit field data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115985002A
CN115985002A CN202211704147.XA CN202211704147A CN115985002A CN 115985002 A CN115985002 A CN 115985002A CN 202211704147 A CN202211704147 A CN 202211704147A CN 115985002 A CN115985002 A CN 115985002A
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opening
barrier gate
closing
barrier
exit
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朱芳
冯建晖
高心宇
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Beijing Jindi Parking Service Co ltd
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Beijing Jindi Parking Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211704147.XA priority Critical patent/CN115985002A/en
Publication of CN115985002A publication Critical patent/CN115985002A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses an entrance and exit data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing, and relates to the technical field of parking lot management. The main technical scheme of the application is as follows: acquire the volume of opening and shutting signal data that MCU control end received, the MCU control end is applied to the banister side, and the volume of opening and shutting signal data includes: high level signals and low level signals correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate, wherein the high level signals or the low level signals are respectively associated with corresponding timestamps; determining a plurality of groups of barrier gate opening and closing operations and timestamps corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing quantity signal data; acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by a timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier, wherein the image data is image information shot at an entrance position or an exit position; judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation is corresponding to effective entrance and exit records or not based on the image data; and if so, counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records.

Description

Entrance and exit field data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of parking lot management, in particular to an entrance and exit data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing.
Background
In the actual operation management process of the parking lot, a camera and a barrier gate are installed at the entrance position, and a vehicle to be entered is shot through the camera, so that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted up in a linkage manner to release the vehicle to enter the parking lot; and at the departure position, the identity of the vehicle to be departed is verified, so that the barrier of the linkage barrier is lifted to release the vehicle from the departure position.
At present, other vehicles can continuously enter the parking space as long as the free parking space is ensured based on the departure of the vehicle, so that statistical data of the departure and the entrance of the vehicle can be obtained based on the lifting/falling times of the barrier gate recorded in the departure barrier gate and the lifting/falling times of the barrier gate recorded in the entrance barrier gate.
However, since the camera and the barrier are in one-way communication, and the barrier remote controller can also be configured separately, for example: the gate can be opened by an illegal remote controller by copying the communication protocol. If the barrier is controlled to open and close illegally and no vehicle actually passes through, the barrier opening and closing operation is equivalent to representing an invalid vehicle departure/entry record, and if the invalid departure/entry record exists, the accuracy of the vehicle departure/entry data statistics can be affected. Above, the existing method for counting the entrance and exit data is not accurate enough, and is difficult to find out where the error is, so the quality of the entrance and exit data is not high, and the effective management of the operator to the parking lot can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the application provides an access data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing, to utilize the MCU control end that is connected to the barrier gate to send the signal data of the volume of opening and closing that triggers because of the operation of barrier gate opening and closing to the cloud end server, so that the image data that the cloud end server was shot at the access position of barrier gate based on transferring is checked, thereby obtain more accurate access data, this application neither increases barrier gate manufacturing cost, the method step is not loaded down with trivial details and processing efficiency is high, provide high-quality access data for the operator, in order to facilitate the effective management to the parking area.
The application mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the application provides a discrepancy data statistics method based on banister is opened and shut in a first aspect, is applied to the cloud end server, and this method includes:
acquiring opening and closing amount signal data received by an MCU control terminal, wherein the MCU control terminal is applied to a barrier gate side, and the opening and closing amount signal data comprises: the method comprises the steps that a high-level signal and a low-level signal which are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate are associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps;
determining a plurality of groups of barrier gate opening and closing operations and time stamps corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing quantity signal data;
acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by a timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier, wherein the image data is image information shot at an entrance position or an exit position;
judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to effective entrance and exit records or not based on the image data;
and if so, counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the determining whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to a valid entry and exit record based on the image data includes:
judging whether the information of the vehicles running through the barrier gate is identified from the image data;
and if so, determining that the opening and closing operation of the barrier is effective entrance and exit records.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, if image data matching a time point recorded by a timestamp is not acquired based on the timestamp associated with the barrier opening and closing operation, the barrier opening and closing operation is determined to correspond to an invalid entry and exit record and is marked.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the determining, according to the opening/closing amount signal data, a plurality of sets of barrier opening/closing operations and a timestamp associated with each set of the barrier opening/closing operations, includes:
obtaining time sequencing corresponding to each signal in the switching quantity signal data based on the timestamp associated with each signal;
based on the time sequence, acquiring two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the opening and closing amount signal data to form corresponding signal groups so as to determine the corresponding barrier gate opening and closing operation;
and obtaining the associated time stamp corresponding to the signal group based on the time stamp associated with the high-level signal and the time stamp associated with the low-level signal in the signal group so as to determine the time stamp corresponding to the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the obtaining two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the opening-closing amount signal data based on the time sequence to form a corresponding signal group includes:
if the preset high-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted and the low-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is fallen, selecting the high level with the front time sequence and the adjacent low level with the rear time sequence to form a corresponding signal group; or the like, or, alternatively,
if the preset condition that the barrier gate of the low-level signal representation barrier gate is lifted and the barrier gate of the high-level signal representation barrier gate falls is adopted, the low-level signal with the time sequence in front and the adjacent high-level signal with the time sequence in back are selected to form a corresponding signal group.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the acquiring, based on a timestamp associated with each set of barrier gate opening and closing operations, image data matched with a time point recorded by the timestamp, includes:
acquiring time points recorded by the timestamps based on the timestamps corresponding to each group of the barrier gate opening and closing operations;
obtaining a corresponding time interval based on the determined maximum time point and the determined minimum time point in the time points recorded by the timestamps;
and acquiring image data shot in the time interval as image data matched with the time stamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of each group of the barrier gates.
In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a WiFi gateway is built in the MCU control end, and is configured to establish communication with the cloud server based on an Http protocol;
the MCU control end is connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and used for receiving opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
This application second aspect provides an discrepancy field data statistics device based on banister is opened and shut, and the device includes:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the switching value signal data received by the MCU control terminal, the MCU control terminal is applied to the barrier gate side, and the switching value signal data comprises: the method comprises the steps that a high-level signal and a low-level signal which are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate are associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps;
the first determining unit is used for determining a plurality of groups of barrier gate opening and closing operations and timestamps corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing amount signal data;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by a timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate, wherein the image data is image information shot at an entrance position or an exit position;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to effective access records or not based on the image data;
and the statistical unit is used for counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records when the barrier gate opening and closing operation is judged to be the effective entrance and exit records based on the image data.
In some modified embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the determination unit includes:
the judging module is used for judging whether the information of the vehicles running through the barrier gate is identified from the image data;
the first determining module is used for determining that the barrier opening and closing operation is effective entrance and exit records when the information of the vehicles running through the barrier is identified from the image data.
In some variations of the second aspect of the present application, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second determining unit is used for determining that the gateway opening and closing operation corresponds to an invalid entry and exit record and marking the invalid entry and exit record if the image data matched with the time point recorded by the timestamp is not acquired based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the gateway opening and closing operation.
In some modified embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the first determination unit includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring time sequencing corresponding to each signal based on the timestamp associated with each signal in the opening and closing quantity signal data;
the composition module is used for acquiring two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the switching value signal data based on the time sequence to form corresponding signal groups so as to determine the corresponding barrier gate switching operation;
and the second acquisition module is used for obtaining the associated timestamp corresponding to the signal group based on the timestamp associated with the high-level signal and the timestamp associated with the low-level signal in the signal group so as to determine the timestamp corresponding to the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
In some variations of the second aspect of the present application, the component module is further specifically configured to:
if the preset high-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted and the low-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is fallen, selecting the high level with the front time sequence and the adjacent low level with the rear time sequence to form a corresponding signal group; or the like, or, alternatively,
if the preset condition that the barrier gate of the low-level signal representation barrier gate is lifted and the barrier gate of the high-level signal representation barrier gate falls is adopted, the low-level signal with the time sequence in front and the adjacent high-level signal with the time sequence in back are selected to form a corresponding signal group.
In some modified embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the second acquiring unit includes:
the third acquisition module is used for acquiring time points recorded by the timestamps based on the timestamps corresponding to the switching operation of each group of the barrier gates;
a second determining module, configured to obtain a corresponding time interval based on the determined maximum time point and the determined minimum time point among the time points recorded by the timestamps;
and the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring the image data shot in the time interval as the image data matched with the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of each group of the barrier gates.
In some modified embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, a WiFi gateway is built in the MCU control end, and is configured to establish communication with the cloud server based on Http protocol; the MCU control end is connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and used for receiving opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
A third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the statistical method for entrance and exit data based on barrier gate opening and closing as described above.
The present application provides, in a fourth aspect, an electronic device comprising: the system comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the access field data statistical method based on the barrier gate opening and closing.
By means of the technical scheme, the technical scheme provided by the application at least has the following advantages:
the application provides an entrance and exit data statistical method and device based on banister opening and closing, the application will be in order to utilize the MCU control end that is connected to the banister to send the high in the clouds server because the switching volume signal data that the banister operation triggered open and close, the high in the clouds server further confirms multiunit banister opening and closing operation and every group banister opening and closing operation corresponding relevant time stamp according to switching volume signal data, then obtain the image data who matches with the time stamp, because the image information that this image data shot at entrance position or exit position, if so there is the vehicle to go through in fact when the banister of banister lifts up, this vehicle information can be shot certainly, this application utilizes image data to judge whether the banister opening and closing operation corresponds to effective exit record in view of the above, if yes, then come the entrance and exit data of statistics parking area based on this effective exit and entrance record. This application is so that the image data that the high in the clouds server was shot at banister discrepancy position based on transferring checks to obtain more accurate discrepancy data. Compared with the prior art, the technical problem that an existing method for counting the entrance and exit data is not accurate enough is solved, the method can clearly know which gateway opening and closing operations corresponding to opening and closing quantity signal data are not actually effective entrance and exit records based on checking operation, so that the position of a wrong position in the statistics of the entrance and exit data is clearly known, the manufacturing cost of the gateway is not increased, the method steps are not complicated, the processing efficiency is high, high-quality entrance and exit data are provided for operators, and effective management of parking lots is facilitated.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and the present application may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description so as to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood, and the detailed description of the present application will be given below in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understood.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an access field data statistics system based on the opening and closing of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a statistical method for entrance and exit field data based on opening and closing of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another statistical method for entrance and exit field data based on the opening and closing of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an access data statistics device based on the opening and closing of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another access field data statistics device based on the opening and closing of a barrier according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the present application provides a schematic structural diagram of an entrance and exit data statistics system based on barrier gate opening and closing, as shown in fig. 1, the system at least includes: the system comprises a barrier (applied to an entrance position and an exit position), a Micro Control Unit (MCU) control end and a cloud server; the MCU control terminal is internally provided with a WiFi gateway and is used for establishing communication with a cloud server based on an Http protocol; and the MCU control terminal can be connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and is used for receiving opening and closing signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
For example, the MCU control end is applied to the side of the barrier gate, and a 12V optical coupling isolation relay and a 5V optical coupling isolation relay of the MCU control end are connected with a specified voltage signal output terminal of the barrier gate or the barrier gate all-in-one machine as required; carrying out WIFI distribution on the MCU control end by using the function button to ensure that the MCU control end can be normally connected to the Internet; the external power supply pin is connected with the 5V power supply of the barrier gate, and attention needs to be paid here that the barrier gate and the MCU control end need to be kept at the same ground, so that the risk of short circuit and burning is avoided.
In the embodiment of the present application, the system shown in fig. 1 is adopted to provide a more optimized statistical scheme for entrance and exit data, and the following is specifically explained in detail by taking the cloud server as an execution subject as an example as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides an entrance and exit data statistical method based on barrier gate opening and closing, and an execution main body is a cloud server, as shown in fig. 2, the following specific steps are provided for the embodiment of the application:
101. and acquiring the opening and closing amount signal data received by the MCU control terminal.
The system comprises an MCU control terminal, a cloud server and a gateway, wherein the MCU control terminal is applied to a barrier gate side, and is internally provided with a Wifi gateway and used for establishing communication with the cloud server based on an Http protocol; and the MCU control terminal can be connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and is used for receiving opening and closing signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
In the embodiment of the present application, the opening/closing amount signal data includes: the method comprises the steps that high-level signals and low-level signals are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate, the high-level signals or the low-level signals are respectively associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to the trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps.
Wherein, in this application embodiment, can correspondingly trigger high level signal and low level signal based on the operation of opening and shutting of control banister, based on the preset of different banister manufacturers, one in these two signals indicates that the shelves pole lifts, then another indicates that the shelves pole falls to also corresponding time stamp of utilizing has recorded the trigger time point when every signal is triggered, thereby the time stamp that every signal carried, just can know the time point that a shelves pole lifts or falls.
It should be noted that, the opening and closing amount signal data is correspondingly triggered based on the lifting or falling of the bar of the barrier gate, and several application scenarios for controlling the lifting or falling of the bar of the barrier gate are listed in the embodiment of the present application as follows: 1. when the vehicle drives to the entrance barrier gate, the camera shoots the running vehicle, the stop lever of the barrier gate is controlled to be lifted in a linkage manner, and after the vehicle passes through the barrier gate, the ground sense or the geomagnetism is triggered, and the stop lever of the corresponding barrier gate is controlled to fall in a linkage manner; 2. when a vehicle runs to a barrier gate position of a departure, based on passing verification (the verification mode is not limited in the embodiment of the application), the barrier rod of the barrier gate is controlled to be lifted, after the vehicle runs through the barrier gate, the ground sense or the geomagnetism is triggered, and the barrier rod of the barrier gate is correspondingly controlled to fall in a linkage manner; 3. the barrier gate remote controller is used for controlling the barrier gate rod to lift up or fall down when the barrier gate is out of the field or in the field, and it needs to be explained that the barrier gate remote controller has legal authorization and illegal authorization (such as illegal configuration), and vehicles do not necessarily pass through the barrier gate in the opening and closing process; 4. the barrier gate is abnormally opened and closed due to equipment failure, and vehicles are probably not passed through; the above and other application scenarios control the opening and closing of the barrier.
As for the above-mentioned application scenarios, it should be noted that, in the actual parking lot operation process, the actually encountered application scenarios for controlling the opening and closing of the barrier gate may be various, and there may be an unavoidable situation that "the barrier gate is opened and closed but the vehicle has not passed" and such barrier gate opening and closing operations cannot refer to a valid vehicle entry and exit record, and accordingly, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is to exclude the invalid entry and exit records and obtain more accurate entry and exit data through statistics.
102. And determining the time stamps corresponding to the opening and closing operations of the multiple groups of the barriers and the opening and closing operations of each group of the barriers according to the opening and closing signal data.
In the embodiment of the present application, the opening and closing amount signal data includes: the method comprises the steps that high-level signals and low-level signals are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate, the high-level signals or the low-level signals are respectively associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to the trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps. Therefore, based on the signal group formed by the adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals, the corresponding one-time barrier gate opening and closing operation can be determined, and based on the time stamps carried by the signals in the signal group, two time points corresponding to the barrier gate opening and closing operation can be known.
103. And acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by the timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier, wherein the image data is image information shot at the entrance position or the exit position.
In the embodiment of the application, the cameras are correspondingly arranged at the entrance and exit positions in the parking lot, and at the entrance position, the cameras can be used for shooting the vehicles to enter the parking lot to lift up the barrier bars of the linkage barrier gates and can also be used for monitoring the security protection purpose to monitor the entrance position; at the departure position, the camera can be but is not limited to monitoring the departure position for security and protection purposes; a large amount of image data of the entrance and exit position can be shot by the camera, and each image can carry shooting time.
Therefore, according to the embodiment of the application, based on two time points recorded by the time stamps corresponding to the associated barrier opening and closing operations at each time, the image data shot at the two time points can be searched from a large amount of image data shot by the camera at the entrance and exit position to serve as the image data matched with the barrier opening and closing operation at the current time.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the storage location and the obtaining manner of the captured image data are not particularly limited, and for example, the captured image data may be obtained from a local backend server.
104. And judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to effective access record or not based on the image data.
In the embodiment of the present application, after obtaining image data captured in a manner matched with a barrier opening and closing operation, it may be determined whether an effective entry and exit record has occurred based on the barrier opening and closing operation of this time based on the captured content in the image data, for example, whether a vehicle actually passes through after a barrier lever is lifted up, that is: if the vehicle passes through, judging that the entry and exit records are valid; however, if no vehicle passes through the vehicle, it is determined that the entry/exit record is invalid.
And 105a, if the barrier gate opening and closing operation is judged to correspond to the effective entrance and exit record based on the image data, counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit record.
And 105b, if the barrier opening and closing operation is judged not to be corresponding to the valid entry and exit record (namely, the invalid entry and exit record) based on the image data, marking the barrier opening and closing operation, marking the signal data corresponding to the barrier opening and closing operation in the opening and closing amount signal data, and taking the marked data as the invalid entry and exit data.
In the embodiment of the present application, steps 105a and 105b are used as parallel determination results, the embodiment of the present application counts the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the valid entrance and exit records, and in addition, the embodiment of the present application is also based on the determined invalid entrance and exit records, so that the embodiment of the present application can perform verification and error correction from a large number of historical barrier opening and closing operations, thereby marking the invalid entrance and exit records as invalid entrance and exit data to be provided to the parking lot operator for data analysis, and greatly facilitating the operator to effectively manage the parking lot no matter from which angle to take measures for strict security protection, troubleshooting equipment failure and the like.
In the above, an embodiment of the application provides a statistical method for entrance and exit data based on barrier opening and closing, an MCU control terminal connected to a barrier is used to send opening and closing amount signal data triggered by barrier opening and closing operations to a cloud server, the cloud server further determines multiple sets of barrier opening and closing operations and timestamps corresponding to each set of barrier opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing amount signal data, and then acquires image data matched with the timestamps, because the image data is image information captured at an entrance position or an exit position, if a vehicle actually runs through the barrier of the barrier when lifted, the vehicle information will be captured inevitably, accordingly, the application determines whether the barrier opening and closing operations correspond to effective exit records by using the image data, and if so, the entrance and exit data of a parking lot are counted based on the effective exit records. The embodiment of the application is so that the cloud server checks the image data shot at the access position of the barrier based on calling, thereby obtaining more accurate access data. Compared with the prior art, the technical problem that an existing method for counting the entrance and exit data is not accurate enough is solved, the method can clearly know which gateway opening and closing operations corresponding to opening and closing amount signal data are not actually effective entrance and exit records based on the checking operation, so that the position of a wrong position in the statistics of the entrance and exit data is clearly known, the manufacturing cost of the gateway is not increased, the method steps are not complicated, the processing efficiency is high, high-quality entrance and exit data are provided for an operator, and effective management of a parking lot is facilitated.
Further, for more detailed explanation, the embodiment of the present application further provides another statistical method for entrance and exit field data based on the opening and closing of the barrier gate, as shown in fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides the following specific steps:
201. and acquiring the opening and closing amount signal data received by the MCU control terminal.
Wherein, MCU control end is applied to the banister side, and the volume of opening and shutting signal data includes: the method comprises the steps that high-level signals and low-level signals are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate, the high-level signals or the low-level signals are respectively associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to the trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps.
In the embodiment of the present application, the present step is explained with reference to step 101.
Particularly, a WiFi gateway is built in the MCU control end provided in the embodiments of the present application, and is used to establish communication with a cloud server based on an Http protocol; and the MCU control end is connected with the barrier gate on the basis of an external pin and is used for receiving opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
For the embodiment of the application, the MCU control terminal is applied to the barrier gate side, and based on the connection with the barrier gate and the built-in Wifi gateway of the MCU control terminal, the opening and closing amount signal data acquired from the barrier gate are transmitted to the cloud server for checking the entrance and exit data. This application embodiment is equivalent to with the help of the MCU control end of using the banister to the data transmission function of banister has been increased indirectly, and this application embodiment need not to reform transform the manufacturing cost of banister, and the manufacturing cost of MCU control end is also lower, and what this application embodiment provided uses the scheme of MCU control end on the banister, is fit for popularizing and applying in the parking lot more.
202. And obtaining the corresponding time sequence of each signal in the opening and closing quantity signal data based on the time stamp associated with each signal.
In the embodiment of the application, because the signal representation banister shelves pole in the volume of opening and shutting signal data lifts or falls, and based on the different time points that shelves pole lifts or falls, there is time sequence in the time point that records in the timestamp that the signal carries, therefore, based on the timestamp that every signal carried separately, just can be further to each signal time sequencing, namely the time sequence of the operation of lifting or falling of shelves pole many times.
203. And acquiring two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the opening and closing quantity signal data based on the corresponding time sequence of each signal to form a corresponding signal group so as to determine the corresponding barrier gate opening and closing operation.
In the embodiment of the present application, for a plurality of signals included in the switching amount signal data, based on a signal group composed of adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals, a corresponding one-time barrier switching operation can be determined, so as to compose a signal group representing one-time barrier switching operation.
Example 1: if the preset high-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted and the low-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is fallen, selecting the high level with the time sequence in front and the adjacent low level with the time sequence in back to form a corresponding signal group.
Example 2: if the preset condition that the barrier gate of the low-level signal representation barrier gate is lifted and the barrier gate of the high-level signal representation barrier gate falls is adopted, the low-level signal with the time sequence in front and the adjacent high-level signal with the time sequence in back are selected to form a corresponding signal group.
It should be noted that, since the signal group is used to represent one switching operation of the barrier gate, and the sequence of the switching operation of the barrier gate is to lift first and then fall, when two adjacent signals are arbitrarily selected from the switching amount signal data, it should be ensured that the signal corresponding to the lifting is selected first and then the signal corresponding to the falling is selected, and the two adjacent signals must include signals representing the two operations.
204. And obtaining the associated time stamp corresponding to the signal group based on the time stamp associated with the high-level signal and the time stamp associated with the low-level signal in the signal group so as to determine the time stamp corresponding to the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
In the embodiment of the application, two timestamps corresponding to each signal group are further obtained according to the established signal groups and the timestamp carried by each signal.
In a special case, when the embodiment of the present application is used for data statistics, a situation that a barrier is lifted without falling may also occur, or a situation that two adjacent representations lift corresponding signals may also exist if data itself is abnormal, then a signal group including only one representation lift corresponding signal is obtained, and then the timestamp corresponding to the signal group is 1.
In such a special case, the entry/exit record may be discarded as an invalid entry/exit record, or a correct entry/exit record may be obtained by correcting the entry/exit record based on the captured image data in the subsequent step 205.
205. And acquiring image data matched with the time point recorded by the timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier, wherein the image data is image information shot at the entrance position or the exit position.
In the embodiment of the present application, the step of refining includes the following steps:
firstly, acquiring time points recorded by each timestamp based on the timestamps correspondingly associated with each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations; secondly, obtaining a corresponding time interval based on the determined maximum time point and the determined minimum time point in the time points recorded by the time stamps; and finally, acquiring image data shot in a time interval as image data matched with the time stamp corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operation.
If the image data matched with the time point recorded by the timestamp is not acquired based on the timestamp corresponding to the barrier gate opening and closing operation, the barrier gate opening and closing operation is determined to correspond to an invalid entry and exit record and marked, so that data analysis is provided for a parking lot operator, and the data analysis is used for effective management of parking.
206. And judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to effective exit and entry records or not based on the image data.
In the embodiment of the present application, the present step is detailed as follows:
firstly, judging whether the information of the vehicle running through a barrier gate is identified from the image data; and secondly, based on the judgment result, if the judgment result is yes, the barrier gate opening and closing operation is determined as a valid entrance and exit record, if the judgment result is not yes, the barrier gate opening and closing operation is determined as an invalid entrance and exit record, and similarly, the invalid entrance and exit record is marked to provide data analysis for the parking lot operator for effective management of parking.
It should be noted that the vehicle information may be, but is not limited to: license plate information, local vehicle characteristic information and the like, and the purpose is to judge whether a vehicle passes through a gate or not based on vehicle information.
And 207a, if the image data is determined that the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to the effective entrance and exit record, counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit record.
207b, if the image data is determined to judge that the barrier opening and closing operation does not correspond to the valid entry and exit record (i.e. the invalid entry and exit record), marking the barrier opening and closing operation, marking the signal data corresponding to the barrier opening and closing operation in the opening and closing amount signal data, and determining that the data correspond to the invalid entry and exit data based on the marking.
Further, as an implementation of the methods shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides an access field data statistics device based on the opening and closing of a barrier. The embodiment of the apparatus corresponds to the embodiment of the method, and for convenience of reading, details in the embodiment of the apparatus are not described again one by one, but it should be clear that the apparatus in the embodiment can correspondingly implement all the contents in the embodiment of the method. The device is applied to obtain more accurate access data of the parking lot, and specifically as shown in fig. 4, the device comprises:
the first obtaining unit 31 is configured to obtain the opening/closing amount signal data received by the MCU control end, where the MCU control end is applied to the barrier gate side, and the opening/closing amount signal data includes: the method comprises the steps that a high-level signal and a low-level signal which are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate are associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps;
the first determining unit 32 is configured to determine, according to the switching amount signal data, multiple sets of barrier switching operations and timestamps corresponding to each set of barrier switching operations;
a second obtaining unit 33, configured to obtain, based on a timestamp correspondingly associated with the barrier gate opening and closing operation, image data matched with a time point recorded by the timestamp, where the image data is image information captured at an entry position or an exit position;
a judging unit 34, configured to judge whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to a valid entry and exit record based on the image data;
and the counting unit 35 is used for counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records when the barrier gate opening and closing operation is judged to be the effective entrance and exit records based on the image data.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the judging unit 34 includes:
a judging module 341, configured to judge whether vehicle information that travels through a barrier is identified from the image data;
the first determining module 342 is configured to determine that the barrier opening/closing operation is effective entry/exit record when the information of the vehicle traveling through the barrier is identified from the image data.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further includes:
and a second determining unit 36, configured to determine that the barrier opening/closing operation corresponds to an invalid entry/exit record and mark the entry/exit record if image data matching the time point recorded by the timestamp is not acquired based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the barrier opening/closing operation.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the first determining unit 32 includes:
a first obtaining module 321, configured to obtain, in the opening/closing amount signal data, a time sequence corresponding to each signal based on a timestamp associated with each signal;
a composition module 322, configured to obtain two adjacent high level signals and low level signals from the switching amount signal data based on the time sequencing, and compose corresponding signal groups to determine a corresponding barrier gate switching operation;
the second obtaining module 323 is configured to obtain an associated timestamp corresponding to the signal group based on the timestamp associated with the high-level signal and the timestamp associated with the low-level signal in the signal group, so as to determine the timestamp corresponding to the barrier gate opening and closing operation.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the composition module 322 is further specifically configured to:
if the preset high-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted and the low-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is fallen, selecting the high level with the front time sequence and the adjacent low level with the rear time sequence to form a corresponding signal group; or the like, or, alternatively,
if the preset condition that the barrier gate of the low-level signal representation barrier gate is lifted and the barrier gate of the high-level signal representation barrier gate falls is adopted, selecting the low-level signal with the time sequence in front and the adjacent high-level signal with the time sequence in back to form a corresponding signal group.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the second acquiring unit 33 includes:
the third obtaining module 331 is configured to obtain a time point recorded by each timestamp based on the timestamp associated with each group of gateway opening and closing operations;
a second determining module 332, configured to obtain, based on the determined maximum time point and the determined minimum time point, a corresponding time interval in the time points recorded by the timestamps;
a fourth obtaining module 333, configured to obtain the image data captured in the time interval, as image data matched with the timestamp corresponding to each set of the barrier gate opening and closing operations.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a WiFi gateway is built in the MCU control end, and is configured to establish communication with the cloud server based on an Http protocol; the MCU control end is connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and used for receiving opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present application provides a statistical method and device for entrance and exit data based on barrier gate opening and closing, the embodiment of the present application uses the MCU control end connected to the barrier gate to send the opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the barrier gate opening and closing operation to the cloud server, so that the cloud server checks based on the image data taken at the entrance and exit positions of the barrier gate, thereby obtaining more accurate entrance and exit data.
The access field data statistics device based on the opening and closing of the barrier comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the first acquisition unit and the first determination unit The second acquiring unit, the judging unit, the counting unit and the like are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize corresponding functions.
The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can set up one or more, come to send to the high in the clouds server because of the MCU control end that the banister was opened and shut the operation and triggered to the volume of opening and shutting signal data through adjusting the kernel parameter, so that the high in the clouds server checks based on the image data of transferring and shooting in the banister discrepancy position, thereby obtain more accurate data of going out and going into the field, this application neither increases banister manufacturing cost, the method step is not loaded down with trivial details and the treatment effeciency is high, provide high-quality data of going out and going into the field for the operator, in order to be convenient for the effective management to the parking area.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the statistical method for entrance and exit field data based on barrier gate opening and closing is implemented.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the system comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the access field data statistical method based on the barrier gate opening and closing.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a device includes one or more processors (CPUs), memory, and a bus. The device may also include input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and the like.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include transitory computer readable media (transmyedia) such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of ...does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A statistical method for entrance and exit field data based on barrier gate opening and closing is applied to a cloud server, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring opening and closing amount signal data received by an MCU control terminal, wherein the MCU control terminal is applied to a barrier gate side, and the opening and closing amount signal data comprises: the method comprises the steps that a high-level signal and a low-level signal which are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate are associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps;
determining a plurality of groups of barrier gate opening and closing operations and time stamps corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing quantity signal data;
acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by a timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier, wherein the image data is image information shot at an entrance position or an exit position;
judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to effective entrance and exit records or not based on the image data;
and if so, counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to a valid entry and exit record based on the image data comprises:
judging whether the information of the vehicles running through the barrier gate is identified from the image data;
and if so, determining that the opening and closing operation of the barrier is effective entrance and exit records.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein if image data matching a time point recorded by a timestamp is not acquired based on the timestamp associated with the barrier opening and closing operation, the barrier opening and closing operation is determined to correspond to an invalid entry and exit record and is marked.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the opening and closing amount signal data, a plurality of sets of barrier opening and closing operations and timestamps corresponding to each set of barrier opening and closing operations comprises:
obtaining time sequences corresponding to the signals in the opening and closing quantity signal data based on the time stamps associated with the signals;
based on the time sequence, acquiring two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the opening and closing amount signal data to form corresponding signal groups so as to determine the corresponding barrier gate opening and closing operation;
and obtaining the associated timestamp corresponding to the signal group based on the timestamp associated with the high-level signal and the timestamp associated with the low-level signal in the signal group so as to determine the timestamp corresponding to the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining two adjacent high-level signals and low-level signals from the switching value signal data based on the time ordering to form a corresponding signal group comprises:
if the preset high-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is lifted and the low-level signal represents that the barrier gate of the barrier gate is fallen, selecting the high level with the front time sequence and the adjacent low level with the rear time sequence to form a corresponding signal group; or the like, or, alternatively,
if the preset condition that the barrier gate of the low-level signal representation barrier gate is lifted and the barrier gate of the high-level signal representation barrier gate falls is adopted, the low-level signal with the time sequence in front and the adjacent high-level signal with the time sequence in back are selected to form a corresponding signal group.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring image data matched with the time point recorded by the timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with each set of the barrier opening and closing operations comprises:
acquiring time points recorded by the timestamps based on the timestamps corresponding to each group of the barrier gate opening and closing operations;
obtaining a corresponding time interval based on the determined maximum time point and the determined minimum time point in the time points recorded by the timestamps;
and acquiring image data shot in the time interval as image data matched with the time stamp corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operation.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the MCU control terminal is internally provided with a WiFi gateway and is used for establishing communication with the cloud server based on an Http protocol;
the MCU control end is connected with the barrier gate based on an external pin and used for receiving opening and closing amount signal data triggered by the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate.
8. A statistical device of entrance and exit field data based on barrier gate opening and closing is characterized in that the device comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the switching value signal data received by the MCU control terminal, the MCU control terminal is applied to the barrier gate side, and the switching value signal data comprises: the method comprises the steps that a high-level signal and a low-level signal which are correspondingly triggered based on the opening and closing operation of a barrier gate are associated with corresponding timestamps, and time points corresponding to trigger signals are recorded in the timestamps;
the first determining unit is used for determining a plurality of groups of barrier gate opening and closing operations 5 and timestamps corresponding to each group of barrier gate opening and closing operations according to the opening and closing amount signal data;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring image data matched with a time point recorded by a timestamp based on the timestamp correspondingly associated with the opening and closing operation of the barrier gate, wherein the image data is image information shot at an entrance position or an exit position;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the barrier gate opening and closing operation corresponds to 0 effective entrance and exit record or not based on the image data;
and the statistical unit is used for counting the entrance and exit data of the parking lot based on the effective entrance and exit records when the barrier gate opening and closing operation is judged to be the effective entrance and exit records based on the image data.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for statistics of access field data based on the opening and closing of a barrier gate according to any one of claims 1-75 is implemented.
10. An electronic device, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program when executed by the processor implementing the gateway opening and closing based access field data statistics method according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202211704147.XA 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Entrance and exit field data statistical method and device based on barrier gate opening and closing Pending CN115985002A (en)

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