CN115979984A - Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization - Google Patents

Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115979984A
CN115979984A CN202211546023.3A CN202211546023A CN115979984A CN 115979984 A CN115979984 A CN 115979984A CN 202211546023 A CN202211546023 A CN 202211546023A CN 115979984 A CN115979984 A CN 115979984A
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China
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carbon dioxide
module
carbon
family
dioxide emission
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CN202211546023.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗声平
何科荣
万晓丹
郭宇
舒春花
聂云康
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Nanchang Normal University
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Nanchang Normal University
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Priority to CN202211546023.3A priority Critical patent/CN115979984A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems

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Abstract

The invention discloses carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization, which comprises a household smoke exhaust pipe, a carbon dioxide detector and a master controller, wherein one end of the household smoke exhaust pipe is connected with a smoke exhaust port of a household smoke machine or a smoke exhaust port of a gas water heater, and the carbon dioxide detector is embedded in each household smoke exhaust pipe; the staff of total controller can be to this week every family carbon dioxide emission with last week data compare, when specific certain family was continuous several days carbon dioxide emission volume low excessively, the staff can go to the door and remind whether this family resident normally uses the gas, whether has to discharge fume the pipe and blocks up, discharge untimely condition, ensures people's healthy.

Description

Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of carbon neutralization, in particular to carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization.
Background
Carbon neutralization refers to the total emission amount of carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas generated directly or indirectly by countries, enterprises, products, activities or individuals within a certain time, and the emission amount of the carbon dioxide or the greenhouse gas generated by the carbon neutralization is offset through the forms of tree planting, energy conservation, emission reduction and the like, so that positive and negative offset is realized, and relative zero emission is achieved. Therefore, the detection of the concentration of carbon dioxide is an indispensable step for achieving carbon neutralization. The main sources of carbon dioxide production in the home are the combustion of gas and the combustion of gas water heaters.
According to the application number CN201610298013.0, a method and a device for monitoring carbon dioxide emission based on a family smart energy network relate to the technical field of carbon dioxide emission monitoring and are used for monitoring the carbon dioxide emission of the family smart energy network. The method for monitoring the carbon dioxide emission based on the household smart energy network comprises the following steps: the acquisition module is used for acquiring equipment information of household capacity equipment, equipment information of urban energy supply equipment and household energy consumption data respectively; the processing module obtains the carbon dioxide emission amount of the household smart network according to the equipment information of the household energy production equipment, the equipment information of the urban energy supply equipment, the household energy consumption data and the carbon dioxide emission coefficient corresponding to the household energy consumption data.
The monitoring method and the monitoring device for the carbon dioxide emission based on the family smart energy network collect carbon dioxide generated by a family; however, the monitoring method and the monitoring device for carbon dioxide emission only describe the acquisition module and the processing module in a general way, the description is more general, and the carbon dioxide generated in a household kitchen cannot be well recorded and counted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a carbon dioxide discharges monitoring facilities for carbon neutralization, includes family's pipe, carbon dioxide detector and master controller of discharging fume, family's pipe one end of discharging fume is connected with the cigarette machine exhaust port or the gas heater exhaust port in the family, family's pipe of discharging fume with be connected with the emission check valve between the cigarette machine exhaust port or the gas heater exhaust port in the family, the pipe other end internal connection of discharging fume of family has the flue check valve, carbon dioxide detector inlay establish be located every the inside of family's exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide detector of each family is connected with the master controller through a wireless router.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide detector comprises a display, a processor, a flash memory, a power module and a carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module, wherein the display is electrically connected with the processor, the flash memory is electrically connected with the processor, the power module is electrically connected with the processor, the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module is electrically connected with the processor, the power module can output a switching power supply with 5V direct-current voltage and a voltage conversion circuit capable of converting the 5V direct-current voltage into 3.3V direct-current voltage, and the voltage conversion circuit is a voltage stabilizing circuit adopting LD1117A3.3.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module is used for detecting and acquiring carbon dioxide exhausted from the household smoke exhaust pipe and transmitting acquired data to the processor.
Preferably, the processor analyzes and processes the data acquired by the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module and stores the acquired data in the flash memory, the display comprises a display module, and the display module displays the data acquired in real time and is convenient to check the real-time data.
Preferably, the processor comprises an uploading unit, and the uploading unit is used for wirelessly transmitting the acquired data to the master controller.
Preferably, the master controller comprises a master processing module, a master display module, a receiving module, a storage module and a statistical module.
Preferably, the receiving module includes a receiving unit for receiving the collected data uploaded by the uploading unit.
Preferably, the total processing module is configured to analyze and process the data received by the receiving module and store the data through the storage module.
Preferably, the statistics module is used for counting the carbon dioxide emission data of each family, and displaying the data on the general display module, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently monitor the carbon dioxide emission amount of the community in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the problems in the background art, the carbon dioxide discharged by each household smoke discharge pipe every day is detected, the data detected every day are sent to the master controller through wireless transmission, the quantity of the carbon dioxide generated by each household in the community every day is detected and controlled through the master controller, the statistical graph is generated through the statistical module to be checked conveniently, the statistical record of the carbon dioxide data in the community is facilitated, and the activities of tree planting, afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction can be performed according to the emission quantity of the carbon dioxide for carbon neutralization;
and the staff of total controller can be to this week every family carbon dioxide discharge with last week data compare, when specific certain family was continuous several days carbon dioxide emission volume low excessively, the staff can go to the door and remind whether this family resident normally uses the gas, whether has the pipe jam of discharging fume, the carbon dioxide discharges untimely condition, ensures people's healthy.
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the household smoke exhaust of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a carbon dioxide detector system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the overall controller system of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1. a household smoke exhaust pipe; 11. a discharge check valve; 12. a flue check valve; 2. a carbon dioxide detector; 21. a display; 22. a processor; 23. a flash memory; 24. a power supply module; 25. a carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module; 3. a master controller; 31. a total processing module; 32. a total display module; 33. a receiving module; 34. a storage module; 35. and a statistical module.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
All electrical components in the embodiment are controlled by a conventional controller.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5 in particular, the carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization comprises a household smoke exhaust pipe 1, a carbon dioxide detector 2 and a master controller 3, wherein one end of the household smoke exhaust pipe 1 is connected with a smoke exhaust port of a household smoke exhaust machine or a smoke exhaust port of a gas water heater, a discharge check valve 11 is connected between the household smoke exhaust pipe 1 and the household smoke exhaust port of the household smoke exhaust machine or the smoke exhaust port of the gas water heater, a flue check valve 12 is connected inside the other end of the household smoke exhaust pipe 1, the carbon dioxide detector 2 is embedded inside each household smoke exhaust pipe 1, and each household carbon dioxide detector 2 is connected with the master controller 3 through a wireless router.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the wireless router employs an MT7681 chip, in this application, carbon dioxide discharged every day by each household smoke exhaust pipe 1 is detected, and data detected every day is sent to the master controller 3 through wireless transmission, the sensor of the carbon dioxide detector 2 employs an MH-Z14 chip, the master controller 3 detects the amount of carbon dioxide produced every day by each household in the community, and a statistical graph is generated by the statistical module 35 to facilitate checking, so that statistical recording is performed on the carbon dioxide data in the community, and tree planting and forest planting, energy conservation and emission reduction activities are performed for carbon neutralization according to the emission amount of carbon dioxide;
further, the staff of total controller 3 can be to this week every family carbon dioxide emission with last week data compare, when specific certain family was continuous several days carbon dioxide emission volume and is low excessively, the staff can go to the door and remind whether this family resident normally uses the gas, whether has the pipe of discharging fume to block up, and carbon dioxide discharges untimely condition, ensures people's healthy.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the carbon dioxide detecting apparatus 2 includes a display 21, a processor 22, a flash memory 23, a power module 24 and a carbon dioxide detecting and collecting module 25, the display 21 is electrically connected to the processor 22, the flash memory 23 is electrically connected to the processor 22, the power module 24 is electrically connected to the processor 22, the carbon dioxide detecting and collecting module 25 is electrically connected to the processor 22, the power module 24 can output a switching power supply of 5V dc voltage and a voltage converting circuit capable of converting the 5V dc voltage into 3.3V dc voltage, the voltage converting circuit is a voltage stabilizing circuit using LD1117a3.3, the carbon dioxide detecting and collecting module 25 is used for detecting and collecting carbon dioxide discharged from the home smoke exhaust pipe 1 and transmitting the collected data to the processor 22, the processor 22 analyzes and processes the data collected by the carbon dioxide detecting and collecting module 25 and stores the collected data in the flash memory 23, the display 21 includes a display module which displays the real-time collected data and facilitates viewing the real-time data, the processor 22 includes a data collecting unit for uploading the data to the flash memory control unit 3.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the carbon dioxide detector 2 is installed in an embedded manner, the power module 24 of the carbon dioxide detector 2 is turned on to supply power, the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module 25 detects carbon dioxide gas in the environment inside the household smoke exhaust pipe 1 according to the absorption principle of an infrared light source, detects carbon dioxide exhausted every day from each household smoke exhaust pipe 1, sends data detected every day to the master controller 3 through wireless transmission, detects the amount of carbon dioxide generated every day in the local community through the master controller 3, generates a statistical graph through the statistical module 35 to facilitate checking, facilitates statistics and recording of carbon dioxide data in the local community, and can perform tree planting and forest according to the carbon dioxide emission amount and perform carbon neutralization in energy saving and emission reduction activities.
Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the main controller 3 includes a main processing module 31, a main display module 32, a receiving module 33, a storage module 34 and a statistic module 35, the receiving module 33 includes a receiving unit for receiving the collected data uploaded by the uploading unit, the main processing module 31 is used for analyzing and processing the data received by the receiving module 33 and storing the data through the storage module 34, the statistic module 35 is used for counting the carbon dioxide emission data of each family and displaying the data on the main display module 32, so that the monitoring personnel can monitor the carbon dioxide emission amount of the local community in real time.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, total processing module 31 is used for carrying out analysis processes to the data that receiving module 33 received and saves through storage module 34, statistics module 35 is used for making statistics of the carbon dioxide emission data of each family, and show on total display module 32, make things convenient for monitoring personnel real time monitoring this district carbon dioxide emission, the staff of total controller 3 can be to this week every family carbon dioxide emission and last week data compare, when the continuous several days carbon dioxide emission of specific certain family was low, the staff can go to the gate and remind whether this family resident normally uses the gas, whether there is the pipe jam of discharging fume, the untimely condition of carbon dioxide emission, guarantee people's health.
The specific process of the invention is as follows:
in practical use, a power supply module 24 of a carbon dioxide detector 2 is turned on to supply power, a carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module 25 detects carbon dioxide gas in the environment of the household smoke exhaust pipe 1 according to the absorption principle of an infrared light source and detects carbon dioxide exhausted by each household smoke exhaust pipe 1 every day, the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module 25 is used for detecting and acquiring carbon dioxide exhausted from the household smoke exhaust pipe 1 and transmitting acquired data to a processor 22, the processor 22 analyzes and processes data acquired by the carbon dioxide detection and acquisition module 25 and stores the acquired data in a flash memory 23, and a display module of the display 21 displays the data acquired in real time, so that the real-time data can be conveniently viewed;
the uploading unit of the processor 22 wirelessly transmits the acquired data to the main controller 3, the main processing module 31 is used for analyzing and processing the data received by the receiving module 33 and storing the data through the storage module 34, and the counting module 35 is used for counting the carbon dioxide emission data of each family and displaying the data on the main display module 32, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently monitor the carbon dioxide emission amount of the community in real time;
the convenient record of making statistics of this district carbon dioxide data, can carry out afforestation according to the carbon dioxide emission, energy saving and emission reduction activity carries out carbon neutralization, total controller 3's staff can be to this week every family carbon dioxide discharge with last week data compare, when specific certain family continuous several days carbon dioxide emission was crossed low, the staff can the door remind whether this family resident normally uses the gas, whether there is the pipe jam of discharging fume, the carbon dioxide discharges untimely condition, ensure people's is healthy.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a carbon dioxide discharges monitoring facilities for carbon neutralization, includes family's pipe (1), carbon dioxide detector (2) and master controller (3) of discharging fume, its characterized in that, the family discharges fume pipe (1) one end and is connected with the cigarette machine exhaust port or the gas heater exhaust port in the family, the family discharge fume pipe (1) with be connected with between the cigarette machine exhaust port or the gas heater exhaust port in the family and discharge check valve (11), the family discharges fume pipe (1) other end internal connection has flue check valve (12), the inlaying of carbon dioxide detector (2) is established and is located every the family discharges fume inside pipe (1).
2. A carbon dioxide emission monitoring apparatus for carbon neutralization according to claim 1, wherein each home carbon dioxide detector (2) is connected to the general controller (3) through a wireless router.
3. The carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization according to claim 1, wherein the carbon dioxide detector (2) comprises a display (21), a processor (22), a flash memory (23), a power module (24) and a carbon dioxide detection and collection module (25), the display (21) is electrically connected with the processor (22), the flash memory (23) is electrically connected with the processor (22), the power module (24) is electrically connected with the processor (22), the carbon dioxide detection and collection module (25) is electrically connected with the processor (22), the power module (24) can output a switching power supply with a 5V dc voltage and a voltage conversion circuit capable of converting the 5V dc voltage into a 3.3V dc voltage, and the voltage conversion circuit is a voltage stabilizing circuit using 1117a3.3.
4. The carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization according to claim 3, wherein the carbon dioxide detection and collection module (25) is used for detecting and collecting carbon dioxide discharged from the inside of the household smoke exhaust pipe (1) and transmitting the collected data to the processor (22).
5. The carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization according to claim 4, wherein the processor (22) analyzes and processes the data collected by the carbon dioxide detection and collection module (25) and stores the collected data in the flash memory (23) for storage, and the display (21) comprises a display module which displays the data collected in real time to facilitate viewing of the real-time data.
6. A carbon neutralisation carbon dioxide emission monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processor (22) includes an upload unit for wirelessly transmitting the collected data to the overall controller (3).
7. A carbon neutralisation carbon dioxide emission monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the overall controller (3) includes a total processing module (31), a total display module (32), a receiving module (33), a storage module (34) and a statistical module (35).
8. A carbon neutralisation carbon dioxide emission monitoring apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the receiving module (33) includes a receiving unit for receiving the collected data uploaded by the uploading unit.
9. A carbon neutralisation carbon dioxide emission monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the overall processing module (31) is adapted to analyse data received by the receiving module (33) and store it in a storage module (34).
10. The carbon dioxide emission monitoring device for carbon neutralization as recited in claim 7, wherein said statistical module (35) is used for making statistics on the carbon dioxide emission data of each household and displaying the statistics on the total display module (32), so that monitoring personnel can conveniently monitor the carbon dioxide emission of the community in real time.
CN202211546023.3A 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization Pending CN115979984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211546023.3A CN115979984A (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211546023.3A CN115979984A (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 Carbon dioxide emission monitoring equipment for carbon neutralization

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CN115979984A true CN115979984A (en) 2023-04-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117589706A (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-23 深圳市森辉智能自控技术有限公司 Carbon dioxide monitoring equipment based on carbon neutralization and monitoring method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117589706A (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-23 深圳市森辉智能自控技术有限公司 Carbon dioxide monitoring equipment based on carbon neutralization and monitoring method thereof

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