CN115978755A - Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115978755A
CN115978755A CN202211595062.2A CN202211595062A CN115978755A CN 115978755 A CN115978755 A CN 115978755A CN 202211595062 A CN202211595062 A CN 202211595062A CN 115978755 A CN115978755 A CN 115978755A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
preset
angle
air
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CN202211595062.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱晨辉
郭玉洁
李齐超
宋杰
乐航
项川辉
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211595062.2A priority Critical patent/CN115978755A/en
Publication of CN115978755A publication Critical patent/CN115978755A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode; if the current air outlet angle is larger than the first preset angle, detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time; and when the temperature variation is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, detecting the temperature of the inner disc, and controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state. The air guide door angle can be adjusted according to the temperature of the outer disc and the temperature of the inner disc, so that the air output of the indoor unit is adjusted, the load state of the unit is controlled, the normal operation of the unit is ensured, and the service life of the unit is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
At present, when the ambient temperature of the outdoor side of a fixed-frequency air conditioner rises in the refrigeration process, the unit cannot be changed correspondingly, the air conditioner is easy to overload and protect the machine to stop, a compressor is easy to wear, and the service life of the unit is shortened. Therefore, in the operation process of the air conditioner, how to avoid the overload protection shutdown of the unit and ensure the normal operation of the unit becomes the problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a control method and a control device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, which can adjust the angle of an air guide door, further adjust the air output of an indoor unit, control the load state of a unit, ensure the normal operation of the unit and avoid influencing the service life of the unit.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, including: detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode; if the current air outlet angle is larger than a first preset angle, detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time; and when the temperature variation is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature and less than or equal to a second preset temperature, detecting the temperature of the inner disc, and controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the air-out angle of air conditioner is less and the temperature variation of outer dish temperature is great, continue to detect inner dish temperature to according to inner dish temperature control air guide door angle, so that when the outer temperature of dish rose very fast in the unit refrigeration process, can be according to outer dish temperature and inner dish temperature adjustment air guide door angle, and then adjust the air output of indoor set, the load condition of control unit has guaranteed unit normal operating, avoids influencing the life of unit.
Preferably, the step of controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner pan includes: judging whether the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature or not; and if the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to reduce by a second preset angle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air guide of the indoor unit is controlled at the higher temperature of the current inner disc
The door angle reduces, has realized the accurate control to wind-guiding door angle, can reduce the air output of indoor set, 5 and then reduce the operating load of outer dish temperature and air conditioner, has guaranteed the normal operating of unit.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes: if the temperature of the inner disc is higher than a fourth preset temperature and lower than a third preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state; and/or determining the air conditioner if the current air outlet angle is smaller than or equal to the first preset angle
A stable operation state is achieved; and/or if the temperature variation is smaller than the first preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state by 0.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the temperature variation that inner disc temperature is moderate, the lower less or outer temperature of indoor set air-out is less, make the running state that the air conditioner remains stable, can avoid the operation of air conditioner overload, avoid the lower aggravation of inner disc temperature to produce the condensation or freeze simultaneously, promoted the stability of air conditioner operation.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes: and when the air conditioner runs for a third preset time in the stable running state, returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the air conditioner keeps a stable running state and runs for a period of time,
and continuously returning to detect the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit so as to realize the cyclic detection of the air outlet angle of the indoor unit, the outer disc temperature of 0 ℃ and the inner disc temperature, so that the air guide door angle of the indoor unit can be timely adjusted in the refrigerating operation process, the air outlet quantity of the indoor unit is cyclically adjusted, and the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner is ensured.
Preferably, the control method of an air conditioner further includes: and if the temperature variation is greater than the second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop and reporting overload protection.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the current operation load of the air conditioner is overlarge, the air conditioner 5 is controlled to be stopped in time, and overload protection faults are reported to ensure that the unit is stopped and protected under the condition of overload,
the long-term operation of the air conditioner under the overload state is avoided, the service life of the unit is prevented from being influenced, and the service life of the air conditioner is ensured.
Preferably, the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within the second preset time period is a difference between the current outer disc temperature and the outer disc temperature before the second preset time period, and the value range of the second preset time period is 10 to 30S.
By adopting the technical scheme, the difference value between the current outer plate temperature and the outer plate temperature before the second preset time is calculated, the temperature variation of the outer plate temperature can be quickly calculated, the variation condition of the air conditioner running load can be further judged, and the reliability of air conditioner control is improved.
Preferably, the air deflector of the indoor unit includes a plurality of air guide door setting angles Q 1 、Q 2 …Q n ,Q 1 >Q 2 >…>Q n The control method of the air conditioner further comprises the following steps: when the current air outlet angle is larger than Q n The temperature variation is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperatureWhen the second preset temperature is higher than or equal to the third preset temperature, the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit is controlled to be Q i Is changed into Q i+1 Returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for the first preset time in the refrigeration mode; wherein i takes values of 1 to (n-1).
By adopting the technical scheme, according to the indoor unit, the angle of the air guide door is controlled circularly according to the angle of the air guide door, the temperature of the inner disc and the temperature of the outer disc, when the outdoor environment temperature changes, the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit is accurately controlled according to the actual environment so as to control the load state of the unit, thereby ensuring that the air conditioner can reduce the rotating speed when the load is higher to protect the unit and realizing the continuous normal operation of the air conditioner.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control apparatus of an air conditioner including: the first detection module is used for detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode; the second detection module is used for detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time length if the current air outlet angle is larger than a first preset angle; and the control module is used for detecting the temperature of the inner disc when the temperature variation is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, and controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable running state.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, there is provided an air conditioner including a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read by the processor and when executed, implementing the method according to any one of the first aspect.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, another aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is read and executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of the first aspect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the temperature variation through the air-out angle of air conditioner is less and the outer dish temperature is great, continue to detect the inner dish temperature to according to inner dish temperature control air guide door angle, so that when the outer temperature of dish rose very fast in the unit refrigeration process, adjustment air guide door angle, and then the air output of adjusting the indoor set, the load condition of control unit has guaranteed the unit normal operating, avoids influencing the life of unit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary and that other implementation drawings may be derived from the provided drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the refrigeration overload protection control of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The present embodiment provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, which may be applied to an air conditioner, where the air conditioner may be a fixed-frequency air conditioner, and referring to a flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner shown in fig. 1, the method mainly includes the following steps S102 to S106:
step S102: and when the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode, detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit.
After the air conditioner is started to operate, if the air conditioner enters a refrigeration mode to operate, counting the operation time of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode based on a timer, and when the operation time of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode reaches a first preset time, enabling the air conditioner to enter a stable refrigeration state, detecting the current air guide door angle of an indoor unit, and obtaining the current air outlet angle. The value range of the first preset duration can be 3-10 min, and the preferred value is 5min.
Step S104: and if the current air outlet angle is larger than the first preset angle, detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time.
The method comprises the steps of detecting and recording the temperature of an outer disc of the air conditioner in real time based on a temperature sensor, judging whether the current air outlet angle of the air conditioner is larger than a first preset angle or not, if the current air outlet angle of the air conditioner is smaller than the first preset angle, the current air guide door angle is larger, and further calculating the temperature variation of the temperature of the outer disc within a second preset time so as to judge the operation load of the air conditioner. The first preset angle may be a value of the air guide door angle in a smaller angle range, for example, the value range of the first preset angle may be 0 to 90 degrees. The temperature variation may be a difference between the current outer disc temperature and the outer disc temperature before or after the second preset time period.
In one specific embodiment, the outer disc temperature is within a second predetermined time periodThe temperature variation is the difference between the current outer disc temperature and the outer disc temperature before the second preset time, the value range of the second preset time is 10-30S, the preferred value is 20S, the current time is 0S, the difference between the current outer disc temperature and the outer disc temperature before 20S is calculated and recorded as the temperature variation T 0 s-first 20s . Through calculating the difference of current outer dish temperature and the outer dish temperature before the second preset duration, can calculate the temperature variation who obtains the outer dish temperature fast, and then can judge air conditioner operating load's the situation of change, promoted air conditioner control's reliability.
Step S106: and when the temperature variation is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature and less than or equal to a second preset temperature, detecting the temperature of the inner disc, and controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
The value range of the first preset temperature can be 0-10 degrees, and the preferred value is 2 degrees; the value range of the second preset temperature can be 5-10 degrees, and the preferred value is 10 degrees. When the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, indicating that the operation load of the air conditioner is large, continuously detecting the inner disc temperature to judge whether load reduction control is needed or not according to the inner disc temperature, and if the inner disc temperature is high, controlling the angle of the air guide door to be reduced to reduce the operation load of the air conditioner and avoid overload protection shutdown; if the temperature of the inner disc is lower, the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state, and the angle of the air guide door does not need to be controlled to be reduced.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, when the air outlet angle of the air conditioner is small and the temperature variation of the outer plate temperature is large, the inner plate temperature is continuously detected, and the air guide door angle is controlled according to the inner plate temperature, so that when the outer plate temperature rises quickly in the unit refrigeration process, the air guide door angle can be adjusted in real time, the air outlet quantity of an indoor unit is adjusted, the load state of the unit is controlled, the normal operation of the unit is guaranteed, and the service life of the unit is prevented from being influenced.
In one embodiment, in order to achieve a stable operation state of the air conditioner, the present embodiment provides a specific implementation manner of controlling an angle of a damper of an indoor unit based on an inner pan temperature: judging whether the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature or not; and if the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to reduce by a second preset angle.
The value range of the third preset temperature can be 0-8 degrees, and the preferred value is 4 degrees. When the inner disc temperature is larger than or equal to the third preset temperature, the current inner disc temperature is higher, the air guide door angle is reduced by controlling the indoor unit, the accurate control on the air guide door angle is realized, the air output of the indoor unit can be reduced, the outer disc temperature and the operation load of the air conditioner are reduced, and the normal operation of the unit is ensured.
In one embodiment, the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes:
and if the temperature of the inner disc is higher than the fourth preset temperature and lower than the third preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state. The fourth preset temperature may be a critical temperature for generating condensation or freezing, and the value of the third preset temperature may range from 0 to 4 degrees, with a preferred value of 0 or 2 degrees. When the inner disc temperature is higher than the fourth preset temperature and lower than the third preset temperature, the current inner disc temperature is lower, but higher than the critical temperature for generating condensation or freezing, the air output of the inner machine does not need to be reduced, the air conditioner is controlled to keep the current state to stably operate, and the phenomenon that condensation water or freezing is difficult to occur during the operation of the air conditioner is ensured.
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
after step S104, the present embodiment further includes: and if the current air outlet angle is smaller than or equal to the first preset angle, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state. When the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit is smaller than or equal to the first preset angle, the current air outlet quantity of the indoor unit is smaller, the operation load of the air conditioner is smaller, the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state, load reduction control is not needed, the air conditioner is enabled to keep the current stable state operation, and the indoor unit can be ensured to normally operate in an air outlet mode.
And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
after step S106, the present embodiment further includes: and if the temperature variation is smaller than the first preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state. When the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature is smaller than the first preset temperature, the outer disc temperature is lower, the operation load of the air conditioner is smaller, the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state, load reduction control is not needed, and the air conditioner is enabled to keep operating in the current stable state.
Through the temperature variation that makes the air conditioner keep stable running state when interior dish temperature is lower, the indoor set air-out is lower less or outer dish temperature, can avoid the air conditioner overload operation, promoted the stability of air conditioner operation.
In one embodiment, the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes: and when the air conditioner runs for a third preset time in a stable running state, returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit.
The value range of the third preset duration can be 3-10 min, and the preferred value is 5min. When the air conditioner is in the stable operation state (i.e., when the inner pan temperature is lower than the third preset temperature, and/or the current air outlet angle is smaller than or equal to the first preset angle, and/or the temperature variation is smaller than the first preset temperature), the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit in the step S102 is executed again after the air conditioner is operated for the third preset time period. The air conditioner is operated for a period of time in a stable operation state, and then the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit is continuously returned to be detected, so that the air outlet angle, the outer disc temperature and the inner disc temperature of the indoor unit are circularly detected, the air guide door angle of the indoor unit can be timely adjusted in the refrigerating operation process, the air outlet quantity of the indoor unit is circularly adjusted, and the continuous and stable operation of the air conditioner is ensured.
In one embodiment, the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes: and if the temperature variation is greater than the second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop, and reporting overload protection.
When the temperature variation of the temperature of the outer disc is larger than the second preset temperature, the current operation load of the air conditioner is over large, the air conditioner is controlled to be stopped in time, overload protection faults are reported, the problem that the service life of a unit is influenced due to long-term operation of the air conditioner in an overload state is avoided, and the service life of the air conditioner is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, the air deflector of the indoor unit comprises a plurality of air deflector setting angles Q 1 、Q 2 …Q n ,Q 1 >Q 2 >…>Q n The control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment further comprises the following steps: if the current air outlet angle is larger than Q n When the temperature variation is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature and the temperature of the inner disc is more than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to be Q i Is changed into Q i+1 (ii) a And returning to execute the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode, wherein the value of i is 1 to (n-1).
Predefining a plurality of air outlet angles Q for setting indoor unit air guide door 1 、Q 2 …Q n The larger the n value is, the smaller the air guide door angle is, the value range of the air guide door angle can be 0-360 degrees, the air output of the indoor unit at different air guide door angles is different, and n is the gear number of the air guide door angle, such as 4 or an integer larger than 4.
If the current angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit is Q i Judging whether i satisfies i<n, if yes, the current air outlet angle is larger than Q n When the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature meets or exceeds a first preset temperature and is less than or equal to a second preset temperature and the inner disc temperature is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature, controlling the current leading air door angle Q, wherein i = i +1, namely controlling the air guide door angle of the indoor unit to be Q i Reduced to Q i+1 (ii) a And then, returning to the step S102 to detect the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit again after the air conditioner runs for a period of time. The angle of the air guide door is controlled circularly according to the angle of the air guide door, the temperature of the inner disc and the temperature of the outer disc of the indoor unit, so that the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit can be accurately controlled according to the actual environment when the outdoor environment temperature changes, the load state of the unit is controlled, and the continuous normal operation of the air conditioner is realized.
According to the control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment, the operation of the air conditioner is periodically and circularly controlled according to the temperature of the outer disc and the temperature of the inner disc, so that the angle of the air guide door of the inner machine can be adjusted in real time in the process of refrigerating operation, the air quantity of the inner machine is sequentially adjusted, the load state of the unit is controlled, and the normal operation of the unit is ensured; for a high-temperature environment, the heat exchange of an internal machine can be adjusted according to an actual scene, so that the continuous operation of the air conditioner is realized; through the difference setting range of the temperature change of the outer disc and the temperature change of the inner disc, the change accuracy of the temperature is confirmed, and the accurate control of the air guide angle is realized.
Corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner provided in the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides an example of the refrigeration overload protection control of the air conditioner by applying the control method of the air conditioner, referring to a flow chart of the refrigeration overload protection control of the air conditioner shown in fig. 2, which can be specifically executed by referring to the following implementation case:
Q n the air quantity of the internal machine can be finely adjusted to correspond to the angle of the air guide door, so as to control the heat exchange of the internal machine. The value taking basis is as follows: the value is taken mainly according to the working scene of the existing air conditioner and is a common numerical value of the existing air conditioner. Firstly, aiming at an air conditioner unit, a simulation test is carried out, and under the rated rotating speed, the angle of a wind guide door (namely, the wind guide angle or the wind outlet angle) corresponding to the maximum wind quantity is found out and defined as Q 1 Sequentially defining the angle Q of the air guide door according to the sequence of the air outlet angle (or the air outlet quantity) from large to small 2 、Q 3 And Q 4
Embodiment one (ensuring the minimum wind guiding angle of the inner machine and ensuring the normal wind outlet of the inner machine)
Starting the air conditioner, and after the air conditioner is stably operated in a refrigeration mode for 5 minutes:
1. recording current air-out angle Q of indoor unit i The value of i is 1-4, if the record i is 4;
2. further, if i is judged to be not less than 4, the unit stably operates for 5min and then returns to record the current angle Q i
Embodiment two (air-conditioner load is not high, can stably run)
The air conditioner is started and runs stably for 5 minutes in a refrigeration mode
1. Recording current output of indoor unitWind angle Q i If the record i is 1;
2. if the value of i is less than the preset value of 4, the outer disk T is further detected 0 s-first 20s If outer disk T 0 s-first 20s =1
3. Outer plate T 0 s-first 20s If the value of 1 is less than the preset value B, the unit stably operates for 5min and then returns to record the current angle Q i . The B value and the outer disk temperature change value are used for showing whether the unit is developed to a high load, the B value ranges from 0 to 10 ℃, and the value is preferably 2.
Third embodiment (ensuring no aggravation of dew or icing during operation of air conditioner)
The air conditioner is started and runs stably for 5 minutes in a refrigeration mode
1. Recording current air-out angle Q of indoor unit i If the record i is 1;
2. if the value of i is less than the preset value of 4, the outer disk T is further detected 0 s-first 20s If outer plate T 0 s-first 20s =5
3. Outer plate T 0 s-first 20s If the value is not less than the preset value C and not more than the preset value B, T is further detected Inner disc If the temperature of the inner disc is 2 ℃. And the C value and the outer disk temperature change value exceed the values, which shows that the unit load is increased rapidly and is easy to damage. The C value ranges from 5 to 10 degrees, and preferably 10 degrees.
4. Detecting T Inner disc If the temperature is less than the preset value D and greater than the preset value F, the unit stably operates for 5min and then returns to record the current angle Q i . The value of D is in the range of 0-8 degrees, preferably 4 degrees, and the value of F is in the range of 0-4 degrees, preferably 0 or 2 degrees.
D value, inner plate temperature, and the air conditioner is below the inner plate temperature, so that the unit is not easy to condense dew or ice.
F value, inner plate temperature, and the unit is easy to condense or freeze when the air conditioner is below the inner plate temperature.
Fourth embodiment (ensure the air conditioner can reduce the rotating speed and protect the machine set under the condition of overload)
The air conditioner is started and operates stably for 5 minutes in a refrigeration mode
1. Record the current air-out angle Q of the indoor set i If the record i is 1;
2. if the value of i is less than the preset value of 4, the outer disc T is further detected 0 s-first 20s E.g. outer disc T 0 s-first 20s =5
3、T 0 s-first 20s If the value of =1 is smaller than the preset value C and larger than the preset value B, T is further detected Inner disc If the temperature of the inner disc is 10 ℃;
4. detecting T Inner disc If the temperature is higher than the preset value D, the angle of the air guide door of the unit is Qi +1, namely Q2, and the current angle Q is recorded after the unit stably runs for 5min i
Embodiment five (guarantee unit under overload condition, shutdown protection)
The air conditioner is started and runs stably for 5 minutes in a refrigeration mode
1. Recording current air-out angle Q of indoor unit i If the record i is 1;
2. if the value of i is less than the preset value of 4, the outer disk T is further detected 0 s-first 20s E.g. outer disc T 0 s-first 20s =12
3、T 0 s-first 20s And if the value is larger than the preset value C, the unit reports overload protection.
Corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device of an air conditioner, which can be applied to the air conditioner, and referring to a structural schematic diagram of the control device of the air conditioner shown in fig. 3, the device includes the following modules:
the first detection module 31 is configured to detect a current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner operates in the cooling mode for a first preset duration;
the second detection module 32 is configured to detect a temperature variation of the outer tray temperature within a second preset time period if the current air outlet angle is greater than the first preset angle;
and the control module 33 is configured to detect the inner disc temperature when the temperature variation is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, and control the air guide door angle of the indoor unit based on the inner disc temperature until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
The controlling means of above-mentioned air conditioner that this embodiment provided, the temperature variation through the less and outer temperature of twining of air-out angle at the air conditioner is when great, continues to detect the inner disc temperature to according to inner disc temperature control air guide door angle, so that when the outer temperature of twining of unit refrigeration in-process rises very fast, can real-time adjustment air guide door angle, and then adjust the air output of indoor set, the load state of control unit has guaranteed unit normal operating, avoids influencing the life of unit.
In an embodiment, the control module 33 is configured to determine whether the inner disc temperature is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature; and if the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to reduce by a second preset angle.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the first determining module is used for determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state if the temperature of the inner disc is greater than a fourth preset temperature and less than a third preset temperature;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second determining module is used for determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state if the current air outlet angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the third determining module is used for determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state if the temperature variation is smaller than the first preset temperature.
And the triggering module is used for triggering the first detection module 31 to start to execute the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs in a stable running state for a third preset time.
And the protection module is used for controlling the air conditioner to stop and reporting overload protection if the temperature variation is greater than a second preset temperature.
In one embodiment, the temperature variation amount of the outer disc temperature in the second preset time period is a difference between the current outer disc temperature and the outer disc temperature before the second preset time period, and the value of the second preset time period ranges from 10S to 30S.
In one embodiment, the air deflector of the indoor unit comprises a plurality of air deflector settingsAngle Q 1 、Q 2 …Q n ,Q 1 >Q 2 >…>Q n The above device further comprises:
a second control module for controlling the current air outlet angle to be larger than Q n When the temperature variation is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature and the temperature of the inner disc is more than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to be Q i Is changed into Q i+1 Returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for the first preset time in the refrigeration mode; wherein i takes values of 1 to (n-1).
According to the control device of the air conditioner, the operation of the air conditioner is periodically and circularly controlled according to the temperature of the outer disc and the temperature of the inner disc, so that the angle of the air guide door of the inner machine can be adjusted in real time in the process of refrigerating operation, the air quantity of the inner machine is sequentially adjusted, the load state of the unit is controlled, and the normal operation of the unit is ensured; for a high-temperature environment, the heat exchange of an internal machine can be adjusted according to an actual scene, so that the continuous operation of the air conditioner is realized; the change accuracy of the temperature is confirmed through the difference setting range of the outer disc temperature and the inner disc temperature, and the air guide angle is accurately controlled.
Corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner provided in the above embodiment, the present embodiment provides an air conditioner including a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, and when the computer program is read and executed by the processor, the control method of the air conditioner provided in the above embodiment is implemented.
The present embodiment further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes of the control method of the air conditioner, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods according to the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing a control device to implement the methods according to the above embodiments by a computer, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program may include the processes according to the above method embodiments, where the storage medium may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "...," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The control device of the air conditioner and the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment correspond to the control method of the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode;
if the current air outlet angle is larger than a first preset angle, detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time;
and when the temperature variation is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature and less than or equal to a second preset temperature, detecting the temperature of the inner disc, and controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
2. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner panel includes:
judging whether the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to a third preset temperature or not;
and if the temperature of the inner disc is greater than or equal to the third preset temperature, controlling the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit to reduce by a second preset angle.
3. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, further comprising:
if the temperature of the inner disc is higher than a fourth preset temperature and lower than a third preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
if the current air outlet angle is smaller than or equal to the first preset angle, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and if the temperature variation is smaller than the first preset temperature, determining that the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
4. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising:
and when the air conditioner runs for a third preset time in the stable running state, returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit.
5. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
and if the temperature variation is greater than the second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop and reporting overload protection.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature variation of the outer tray temperature in the second preset time period is a difference between a current outer tray temperature and an outer tray temperature before the second preset time period, and the second preset time period ranges from 10S to 30S.
7. The method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the air guide plate of the indoor unit includes a plurality of guide door setting angles Q 1 、Q 2 …Q n ,Q 1 >Q 2 >…>Q n The control method of the air conditioner further comprises the following steps:
when the current air outlet angle is larger than Q n The temperature variation is greater than or equal to the first preset valueWhen the temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature and the temperature of the inner disc is more than or equal to the third preset temperature, the angle of the air guide door of the indoor unit is controlled to be Q i Is changed into Q i+1 Returning to the step of detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for the first preset time in the refrigeration mode; wherein the value of i is 1 to (n-1).
8. A control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising:
the first detection module is used for detecting the current air outlet angle of the indoor unit after the air conditioner runs for a first preset time in a refrigeration mode;
the second detection module is used for detecting the temperature variation of the outer disc temperature within a second preset time length if the current air outlet angle is larger than a first preset angle;
and the control module is used for detecting the temperature of the inner disc when the temperature variation is more than or equal to the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature, and controlling the air guide door angle of the indoor unit based on the temperature of the inner disc until the air conditioner reaches a stable operation state.
9. An air conditioner comprising a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read and executed by the processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when read and executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202211595062.2A 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner Pending CN115978755A (en)

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CN104374048A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method for air supply angle of air-conditioner and control system
KR101682332B1 (en) * 2016-06-09 2016-12-12 임철수 Cooling system for data processing room
CN110195922A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of wind-guiding angle control method, device and air conditioner
CN111520864A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-11 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and readable storage medium
WO2021169087A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Duct-type air conditioner and operation control method therefor, and device
CN115342502A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air outlet grille control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374048A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method for air supply angle of air-conditioner and control system
KR101682332B1 (en) * 2016-06-09 2016-12-12 임철수 Cooling system for data processing room
CN110195922A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of wind-guiding angle control method, device and air conditioner
WO2021169087A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Duct-type air conditioner and operation control method therefor, and device
CN111520864A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-11 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and readable storage medium
CN115342502A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air outlet grille control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner

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