CN115961389A - Carding machine for textile production - Google Patents
Carding machine for textile production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115961389A CN115961389A CN202211675684.6A CN202211675684A CN115961389A CN 115961389 A CN115961389 A CN 115961389A CN 202211675684 A CN202211675684 A CN 202211675684A CN 115961389 A CN115961389 A CN 115961389A
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- leveling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a carding machine for textile production, which comprises a carding processing mechanism, wherein the carding processing mechanism comprises a feeding part, a processing part and a discharging part, the feeding part and the discharging part are respectively arranged at two sides of the processing part, and the carding processing mechanism also comprises a production bottom plate, a feeding base, a feeding adjusting component, a leveling mechanism, a discharging adjusting component and a cotton roll feeding component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a carding machine for textile production.
Background
The carding machine belongs to textile machinery, according to the spinning process flow, carding is an important process, the previous process of the carding machine is a cotton opener, the carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, the working principle of the carding machine is to open, divide and comb and remove impurities on a cotton (fiber) roll sent from the previous process or an oil cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied by a cotton box, all the curled quick-shaped cotton rings become single fiber-shaped energy which is basically straightened, in the process, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed, then cotton slivers or cotton layers with certain specifications are integrated and supplied to subsequent process equipment for use.
Among the prior art, when combing the cotton ball or carrying out the comb and parallel cotton to the lap that open through the opener, mostly all through artifical material loading, through artifical with cotton ball or lap tiling in the feeding region of carding machine, carry out the comb and parallel cotton to cotton ball or lap, at actual material loading in-process, not only comparatively hard through artifical material loading, and when flatly paving the cotton ball on the carding machine through the manual work, the cotton layer after the tiling is even difficult in order to hold, thereby easily lead to the fact the influence to the homogeneity of the silver after the carding machine produces or cotton layer.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a carding machine for textile production, which solves the problems that manual feeding of the carding machine in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and uniform feeding of the carding machine is inconvenient.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a carding machine for textile production comprises a carding processing mechanism, a production bottom plate, a feeding base, a feeding adjusting assembly, a leveling mechanism, a discharging adjusting assembly and a lap feeding assembly, wherein the carding processing mechanism comprises a feeding part, a processing part and a discharging part, the feeding part and the discharging part are respectively arranged on two sides of the processing part;
the cotton carding processing mechanism is arranged on the production bottom plate;
the feeding base is fixedly arranged on the production bottom plate and is fixedly arranged between the feeding part and the production bottom plate, a feeding hopper and a conveying assembly are arranged on the feeding base, part of the conveying assembly penetrates through the feeding hopper and is in contact with the feeding hopper, a flattening box is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding hopper close to the cotton carding processing mechanism, and the flattening box is arranged above the conveying assembly and is in contact with the conveying assembly;
a feeding groove is formed in one side, close to the leveling box, of the feeding hopper, part of the feeding adjusting assembly is installed inside the feeding groove, and the other part of the feeding adjusting assembly is installed on the leveling box;
the leveling mechanism comprises two leveling adjusting components, a leveling component and a cleaning component, wherein two leveling through holes are formed in the leveling box, leveling plates are fixedly mounted inside the two leveling through holes, the two leveling adjusting components are respectively mounted on the two leveling plates, the leveling component and the cleaning component are both mounted between the two leveling components, and the leveling component and the cleaning component are matched with each other;
a discharging groove is formed in one side, close to the feeding part, of the flattening box, and the discharging adjusting assembly is installed inside the discharging groove;
the cotton roll feeding assembly is installed on the feeding base and located on one side, far away from the flattening box, of the feeding hopper.
On the basis of the scheme, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers, a conveying belt, a plurality of auxiliary rollers and a conveying motor, the two conveying rollers and the plurality of auxiliary rollers are rotatably installed on the feeding base, the plurality of auxiliary rollers are arranged between the two conveying rollers, the conveying belt is installed between the two conveying rollers in a transmission mode, the plurality of auxiliary rollers are located inside the conveying belt and are in contact with the inner side of the conveying belt, the conveying motor is installed on one side of the feeding base, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly installed with one end of one of the conveying rollers, and the feeding hopper and the leveling box are in contact with the conveying belt;
on the basis of the scheme, the feeding adjusting assembly comprises a feeding adjusting plate and an electric feeding cylinder, the feeding adjusting plate is slidably mounted inside the feeding groove, part of the feeding adjusting plate extends to the inside of the feeding hopper, the electric feeding cylinder is mounted on the flattening box, and an output end of the electric feeding cylinder extends to the inside of the flattening box and is fixedly mounted between the first connecting block and the feeding adjusting plate.
Further on the basis of the previous scheme, one set of leveling adjusting assemblies comprises a leveling adjusting plate and a leveling electric cylinder, wherein the leveling adjusting plate is slidably mounted in the leveling through hole, part of the leveling adjusting plate extends to the inner part of the leveling plate, the leveling electric cylinder is mounted on the leveling box, and part of the leveling electric cylinder extends to the inner part of the leveling box and is fixedly mounted between the leveling adjusting plate and a second connecting block;
preferably, the flattening subassembly includes flattening motor, gear wheel, flattening change roller and multiunit flattening driving lever, the flattening change roller rotates to be installed two between the flattening regulating plate, the flattening motor is installed one of them one side of flattening regulating plate, and the output of flattening motor with the one end fixed mounting of flattening change roller, gear wheel fixed mounting in the opposite side of flattening change roller, the multiunit the equal angle fixed mounting of flattening driving lever is in on the surface of flattening change roller.
Further, the clearance subassembly includes pinion, clean roller and the clean driving lever of multiunit, clean roller rotates to be installed two between the flattening regulating plate and be located one side of flattening roller, pinion fixed mounting be in one side of clean roller, the pinion with intermeshing between the gear wheel, and install the guard box that is used for protecting gear wheel and pinion on the flattening regulating plate, the multiunit the equipartition angle fixed mounting of clean driving lever is in on the surface of clean roller, and the multiunit clean driving lever all with the multiunit crisscross setting between the flattening driving lever.
Still further on the basis of the foregoing scheme, ejection of compact adjusting part includes ejection of compact frame, discharge roller, ejection of compact motor and the electronic jar of ejection of compact, the ejection of compact frame slidable mounting on the flattening case and part are located the inside of ejection of compact recess, the discharge roller rotate to be installed on the ejection of compact frame, the ejection of compact motor is installed one side of ejection of compact frame, and the output of ejection of compact motor with fixed mounting between the one end of discharge roller, the electronic jar of ejection of compact is installed on the flattening case, the output of the electronic jar of ejection of compact run through to the inside of flattening case and with fixed mounting between the ejection of compact frame.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cotton roll feeding assembly includes two rotation bases, a telescopic rod, a main mounting cylinder, an auxiliary mounting cylinder, a bearing rod, and a feeding sliding plate, wherein a feeding groove is formed on a side of the feeding hopper away from the leveling box, the feeding sliding plate is detachably mounted inside the feeding groove through a plurality of bolts, the two rotation bases are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the production bottom plate through two stabilizing rods, one end of the telescopic rod and one end of the auxiliary mounting cylinder are respectively rotatably mounted on the two rotation bases, one end of the main mounting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the other end of the telescopic rod, a part of the bearing rod is disposed inside the main mounting cylinder and the auxiliary mounting cylinder, and a plurality of stabilizing bolts for stabilizing positions of the bearing rod are mounted on the main mounting cylinder at equal angles through threads.
In order to clean cotton balls attached to the discharging rollers conveniently, a cleaning shovel used for cleaning the discharging rollers is fixedly mounted on the discharging frame, and the cleaning shovel is partially contacted with the discharging rollers.
In order to facilitate the stability of the feeding adjusting plate and the discharging frame during adjustment, a plurality of stabilizer bars are fixedly mounted on the feeding adjusting plate and the discharging frame, and the stabilizer bars partially extend to the upper part of the leveling box and are slidably mounted between the leveling box and the leveling box.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the invention provides a carding machine for textile production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when cotton balls are carded, the cotton balls are placed in a feeding hopper, then the cotton balls which are in contact with a conveying component below the feeding hopper are driven to move through the movement of the conveying component, when the conveying component drives the cotton balls to pass through a feeding adjusting component, the thickness of the cotton balls driven by the conveying component can be controlled and adjusted through the matching of the feeding adjusting component, when the conveying component drives the cotton balls to pass through a leveling mechanism, the uneven cotton balls on a conveying belt can be stirred through the matching between the leveling adjusting component and the leveling component, so that the thickness of the cotton balls on the conveying component is more uniform, then the cotton balls carried on the leveling component can be conveniently cleaned through the matching of a cleaning component, after the thickness of the cotton balls on the conveying component is leveled, a loose cotton layer on the conveying component can be further extruded through the matching of a discharging adjusting component to be molded, the cotton layer can better enter the inside of a carding processing mechanism, the automatic feeding of the cotton balls is completed, and the cotton carding operation of the cotton layer is realized;
2. according to the invention, when cotton carding is carried out on the cotton rolls, the positions of the cotton rolls can be stabilized through the matching of the cotton roll feeding assembly, then the automatic feeding can be carried out on the cotton rolls through the matching of the conveying assembly, the leveling mechanism and the discharging adjusting assembly, and finally the cotton carding operation on the cotton rolls can be realized through the cotton carding processing mechanism.
Therefore, this carding machine for textile production, it not only is convenient for carry out automatic feeding to cotton ball or lap, liberates workman's labour greatly, and when carrying out the material loading, can carry out further flattening to cotton ball layer or lap, the effect after improvement comb and parallel cotton processing mechanism comb and parallel cotton better, the suitability is stronger.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of a still further embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2 at D in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged structural view at E in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings represent: 1. producing a bottom plate; 2. a feeding base; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. flattening the box; 5. a leveling plate; 6. a conveying roller; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. an auxiliary roller; 9. a conveying motor; 10. a feeding adjusting plate; 11. feeding the electric cylinder; 12. leveling the adjusting plate; 13. leveling the electric cylinder; 14. leveling a motor; 15. a bull gear; 16. leveling roller; 17. leveling a deflector rod; 18. a pinion gear; 19. cleaning the roller; 20. cleaning the deflector rod; 21. a protective box; 22. a discharging frame; 23. a discharging roller; 24. a discharging motor; 25. a discharging electric cylinder; 26. rotating; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. a main mounting cylinder; 29. an auxiliary installation cylinder; 30. a carrier bar; 31. a feeding sliding plate; 32. cleaning a shovel; 33. a stabilizer bar; 101. a cotton carding processing mechanism; 102. a delivery assembly; 103. a feeding adjusting component; 104. a leveling adjustment assembly; 105. a leveling assembly; 106. cleaning the assembly; 107. a discharge adjustment assembly; 108. lap feeding assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, a carding machine for textile production includes a carding processing mechanism 101, the carding processing mechanism 101 includes a feeding portion, a processing portion and a discharging portion, the feeding portion and the discharging portion are respectively installed on two sides of the processing portion, and further includes a production bottom plate 1, a feeding base 2, a feeding adjusting component 103, a leveling mechanism, a discharging adjusting component 107 and a lap feeding component 108, the carding processing mechanism 101 is installed on the production bottom plate 1, the carding processing mechanism 101 is a body device of a carding machine in the prior art, and is a conventional device known to those skilled in the art, which can realize carding operation on a cotton ball or a cotton layer, and the specific structure of the carding processing mechanism 101 is not considered as a main innovation of the present invention, and is not too much repeated;
the feeding base 2 is fixedly arranged on the production bottom plate 1 and is fixedly arranged between the feeding part, the feeding hopper 3 and the conveying component 102 are arranged on the feeding base 2, part of the conveying component 102 penetrates through the feeding hopper 3 and is contacted with the feeding hopper 3, the flattening box 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding hopper 3 close to the cotton carding processing mechanism 101, the flattening box 4 is arranged above the conveying component 102 and is contacted with the conveying component 102, the conveying component 102 comprises two conveying rollers 6, a conveying belt 7, a plurality of auxiliary rollers 8 and a conveying motor 9, the two conveying rollers 6 and the plurality of auxiliary rollers 8 are rotatably arranged on the feeding base 2, the plurality of auxiliary rollers 8 are arranged between the two conveying rollers 6, the conveying belt 7 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 6 in a transmission way, the auxiliary rollers 8 are located inside the conveying belt 7 and are in contact with the inner side of the conveying belt 7, the conveying motor 9 is installed on one side of the feeding base 2, the output end of the conveying motor 9 is fixedly installed between one end of one conveying roller 6 and the output end of the conveying motor 9, the feeding hopper 3 and the flattening box 4 are in contact with the conveying belt 7, when the feeding device is used specifically, the conveying motor 9 is started, the output end of the conveying motor 9 drives the conveying roller 6 connected with the conveying motor to rotate, the conveying belt 7 is driven by the two conveying rollers 6 to transmit, the auxiliary rollers 8 are arranged to support the conveying belt 7 and prevent the conveying belt 7 from collapsing, and when the feeding device is used actually, an anti-skidding layer is arranged on the conveying belt 7, and cotton balls inside the feeding hopper 3 can be conveniently taken out through movement of the conveying belt 7;
as described above, a feeding groove is formed in one side of the feeding hopper 3 close to the flattening box 4, part of the feeding adjusting assembly 103 is installed inside the feeding groove, the other part of the feeding adjusting assembly 103 is installed on the flattening box 4, the feeding adjusting assembly 103 comprises a feeding adjusting plate 10 and a feeding electric cylinder 11, the feeding adjusting plate 10 is installed inside the feeding groove in a sliding manner, part of the feeding adjusting plate 10 extends into the feeding hopper 3, the feeding electric cylinder 11 is installed on the flattening box 4, the output end of the feeding electric cylinder 11 extends into the flattening box 4 and is fixedly installed between the connecting block I and the feeding adjusting plate 10, after cotton balls are placed on the feeding hopper 3, when the cotton balls close to the conveying belt 7 are driven to move through the movement of the conveying belt 7, the feeding electric cylinder 11 is driven, the output end of the feeding electric cylinder 11 drives the feeding adjusting plate 10 to move through the connecting block I, a gap between the feeding adjusting plate 10 and the conveying belt 7 is adjusted, and thus the thickness of the cotton balls carried out from the feeding hopper 3 by the conveying belt 7 can be adjusted;
the above-mentioned leveling mechanism includes two leveling adjusting units 104, a leveling unit 105 and a cleaning unit 106, two leveling through holes are opened on a leveling box 4, leveling plates 5 are fixedly installed in the insides of the two leveling through holes, the two leveling adjusting units 104 are installed on the two leveling plates 5, the leveling unit 105 and the cleaning unit 106 are installed between the two leveling units 105, and the leveling unit 105 and the cleaning unit 106 are fitted with each other, wherein one set of leveling adjusting units 104 includes a leveling adjusting plate 12 and a leveling electric cylinder 13, the leveling adjusting plate 12 is slidably installed in the leveling through holes, and a portion of the leveling adjusting plate 12 extends to the inside of the leveling plate 5, the leveling electric cylinder 13 is installed on the leveling box 4, a portion of the leveling electric cylinder 13 extends to the inside of the leveling box 4 and is fixedly installed between the leveling adjusting plate 12 through two connecting blocks, the leveling unit 105 includes a leveling motor 14, a leveling rotating roller 15, a leveling rotating roller 16 and a plurality of leveling rollers 17, the leveling roller 16 is rotatably installed between the two leveling motor 14, and the rotating roller 16 is installed on one side of the leveling small gear, and the small gear 16 are installed on the other side of the other rotating roller 16, the small gear 16 is installed on one side of the leveling roller, the other rotating roller 16, the small gear is installed on the other side of the rotating roller 16, the cleaning deflector rods 20 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning rotary roller 19 at equal angles, the cleaning deflector rods 20 and the leveling deflector rods 17 are arranged in a staggered mode, when the cotton ball cleaning deflector rods are used, after the cotton ball in the feeding hopper 3 is carried out by the conveying belt 7, the leveling motor 14 is started when the cotton ball passes through the leveling assembly 105, the output end of the leveling motor 14 drives the leveling rotary roller 16 to rotate, the leveling rotary roller 16 drives the leveling deflector rods 17 to move, the rotating direction of the leveling rotary roller 16 is opposite to the transmission direction of the conveying belt 7, the uneven cotton layer on the upper portion of the cotton layer on the conveying belt 7 is stirred by the leveling deflector rods 17, the cotton layer is leveled by starting the leveling electric cylinder 13, the output end of the leveling electric cylinder 13 drives the leveling adjusting plate 12 to move, the leveling deflector rods 17 are driven to move by the leveling adjusting plate 12, the interval between the leveling deflector rods 17 and the conveying belt 7 is adjusted, the leveling deflector rods 17 can better level the cotton layer on the conveying belt 7 by the leveling deflector rods 17, when the leveling deflector rods 17 work, partial cotton balls can be better, the cleaning deflector rods 18 rotate, the cleaning deflector rods 18 are more optimally matched with the cleaning deflector rods 17, and the small leveling rotary rollers 17, the cleaning deflector rods 18, the cleaning deflector rods 17 are more optimally moved by the small gear wheels, the cleaning deflector rods 19, the leveling deflector rod 17 can be cleaned better, cotton balls stirred by the cleaning deflector rod 20 can uniformly fall onto the cotton balls on the conveying belt 7 close to one side of the discharging adjusting assembly 107, the cotton balls stirred by the rotation of the leveling deflector rod 17 can uniformly fall onto the cotton balls on the conveying belt 7 close to one side of the feeding adjusting assembly 103, and the leveling of a cotton layer on the conveying belt 7 is completed;
one side of the leveling box 4 close to the feeding part is provided with a discharging groove, a discharging adjusting component 107 is installed inside the discharging groove, the discharging adjusting component 107 comprises a discharging frame 22, a discharging roller 23, a discharging motor 24 and a discharging electric cylinder 25, the discharging frame 22 is slidably installed on the leveling box 4, part of the discharging adjusting component is positioned inside the discharging groove, the discharging roller 23 is rotatably installed on the discharging frame 22, the discharging motor 24 is installed on one side of the discharging frame 22, the output end of the discharging motor 24 is fixedly installed between one end of the discharging roller 23 and the output end of the discharging electric cylinder 25 is installed on the leveling box 4, the output end of the discharging electric cylinder 25 penetrates through the inside of the leveling box 4 and is fixedly installed between the discharging frame 22, when cotton balls leveled on the conveying belt 7 pass through the discharging roller 23, the cotton ball is loose at the moment, the cotton ball is not favorable for moving from the conveying belt 7 to the feeding part, the discharging frame 22 is driven to move by starting the electric discharging cylinder 25 according to the thickness of the cotton ball, the discharging roller 23 is driven to move by the movement of the discharging frame 22, the distance between the discharging roller 23 and the conveying belt 7 is adjusted according to the thickness of the cotton ball on the conveying belt 7, then the electric discharging cylinder 25 is started, the output end of the electric discharging cylinder 25 drives the discharging roller 23 to rotate, a soft cotton layer on the conveying belt 7 is extruded by the synchronous movement between the discharging roller 23 and the conveying belt 7, the cotton layer is formed for a short time, the formed cotton layer is more favorable for moving from the conveying belt 7 to the feeding part, and therefore cotton carding operation of the processing part on the cotton layer is facilitated;
as mentioned above, the cotton roll feeding assembly 108 is installed on the feeding base 2 and located on one side of the feeding hopper 3 away from the leveling box 4, the cotton roll feeding assembly 108 includes two rotary bases 26, an expansion link 27, a main installation cylinder 28, an auxiliary installation cylinder 29, a bearing rod 30 and a feeding sliding plate 31, a feeding groove is opened on one side of the feeding hopper 3 away from the leveling box 4, the feeding sliding plate 31 is detachably installed inside the feeding groove through a plurality of bolts, the two rotary bases 26 are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the production bottom plate 1 through two stabilizing rods 33, one end of the expansion link 27 and one end of the auxiliary installation cylinder 29 are respectively and rotatably installed on the two rotary bases 26, one end of the main installation cylinder 28 is fixedly installed at the other end of the expansion link 27, a part of the bearing rod 30 is disposed inside the main installation cylinder 28 and the auxiliary installation cylinder 29, and a plurality of stabilizing bolts for stabilizing the position of the bearing rod 30 are installed on the main installation cylinder 28 through equal-angle threads, when cotton carding operation is carried out on the cotton rolls by the cotton roll feeding assembly 108, the bearing rod 30 is taken out from the main mounting cylinder 28 and the auxiliary mounting cylinder 29 by the movement of the telescopic rod 27, one end of the bearing rod 30 is pointed, the bearing rod 30 is inserted into the middle of the cotton rolls, then the bearing rod with the cotton rolls is placed in the main mounting cylinder 28 and the auxiliary mounting cylinder 29, the position of the bearing rod 30 in the main mounting cylinder 28 is stabilized by rotating a plurality of stabilizing bolts, then the feeding sliding plate 31 on the feeding hopper 3 is taken down by the disassembling bolts, the cotton layer on the cotton rolls can pass through the feeding hopper 3, the cotton layer is squeezed and clamped by adjusting the distance between the feeding roller 23 and the conveying belt 7 on the discharging adjusting assembly 107 according to the thickness of the cotton layer on the cotton rolls, and the cotton rolls can be automatically fed by the rotation of the feeding roller 23 and the conveying belt 7, the feeding speed of the cotton roll can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed between the conveying belt 7 and the discharging roller 23.
It should be added that, in order to facilitate cleaning of the cotton balls attached to the discharging roller 23, a cleaning shovel 32 for cleaning the discharging roller 23 is fixedly installed on the discharging rack 22, a part of the cleaning shovel 32 is in contact with the discharging roller 23, and a part of the cotton balls carried on the discharging roller 23 can be shoveled by the cleaning shovel 32, so as to prevent the cotton balls from winding around the discharging roller 23;
in order to facilitate the stability of the material loading adjusting plate 10 and the discharging frame 22 during adjustment, a plurality of stabilizer bars 33 are fixedly mounted on the material loading adjusting plate 10 and the discharging frame 22, and the stabilizer bars 33 partially extend to the upper side of the leveling box 4 and are slidably mounted between the leveling box 4 and the leveling box.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a carding machine for textile production, includes comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning processing agency (101), comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning processing agency (101) include pay-off portion, processing portion and ejection of compact portion, pay-off portion with ejection of compact portion installs respectively the both sides of processing portion, its characterized in that still includes:
the cotton carding processing mechanism (101) is arranged on the production bottom plate (1);
the cotton carding machine comprises a production bottom plate (1), a feeding base (2), a feeding hopper (3) and a conveying assembly (102), wherein the feeding base (2) is fixedly installed on the production bottom plate (1) and fixedly installed between the feeding base and the feeding part, the feeding hopper (3) and the conveying assembly (102) are installed on the feeding base (2), part of the conveying assembly (102) penetrates through the feeding hopper (3) and is in contact with the feeding hopper (3), a flattening box (4) is fixedly installed on one side, close to a cotton carding processing mechanism (101), of the feeding hopper (3), and the flattening box (4) is arranged above the conveying assembly (102) and is in contact with the conveying assembly (102);
a feeding adjusting component (103), wherein a feeding groove is formed in one side, close to the leveling box (4), of the feeding hopper (3), part of the feeding adjusting component (103) is installed inside the feeding groove, and the other part of the feeding adjusting component (103) is installed on the leveling box (4);
the leveling mechanism comprises two leveling adjusting components (104), a leveling component (105) and a cleaning component (106), two leveling through holes are formed in the leveling box (4), leveling plates (5) are fixedly mounted inside the two leveling through holes, the two leveling adjusting components (104) are respectively mounted on the two leveling plates (5), the leveling component (105) and the cleaning component (106) are mounted between the two leveling components (105), and the leveling component (105) and the cleaning component (106) are matched with each other;
a discharging adjusting assembly (107), wherein a discharging groove is formed in one side, close to the feeding part, of the flattening box (4), and the discharging adjusting assembly (107) is installed inside the discharging groove;
the cotton roll feeding assembly (108) is installed on the feeding base (2) and located on one side, far away from the flattening box (4), of the feeding hopper (3).
2. A carding machine for textile production, according to claim 1, characterised in that the transport assembly (102) comprises two transport rollers (6), a transport belt (7), a plurality of auxiliary rollers (8) and a transport motor (9);
two conveying roller (6) and a plurality of auxiliary roller (8) all rotate and install on material loading base (2), it is a plurality of auxiliary roller (8) all set up two between conveying roller (6), conveyer belt (7) transmission is installed two between conveying roller (6), it is a plurality of auxiliary roller (8) all are located the inside of conveyer belt (7) and contact between the inboard of conveyer belt (7), conveying motor (9) are installed one side of material loading base (2) to fixed mounting between the output of conveying motor (9) and the one end of one of them conveying roller (6), material loading hopper (3) with levelling box (4) all with contact between conveyer belt (7).
3. A carding machine for textile production according to claim 2, characterised in that the feed adjusting assembly (103) comprises a feed adjusting plate (10) and a feed electric cylinder (11);
the feeding adjusting plate (10) is slidably mounted inside the feeding groove, part of the feeding adjusting plate (10) extends to the inside of the feeding hopper (3), the feeding electric cylinder (11) is mounted on the flattening box (4), and the output end of the feeding electric cylinder (11) extends to the inside of the flattening box (4) and is fixedly mounted between the feeding adjusting plate (10) and the flattening box (4) through a first connecting block.
4. A carding machine for textile production according to claim 3, wherein one set of levelling adjusting components (104) comprises a levelling adjusting plate (12) and a levelling electric cylinder (13);
the leveling adjusting plate (12) is slidably installed in the leveling through hole, part of the leveling adjusting plate (12) extends to the inside of the leveling plate (5), the leveling electric cylinder (13) is installed on the leveling box (4), and part of the leveling electric cylinder (13) extends to the inside of the leveling box (4) and is fixedly installed between the leveling electric cylinder and the leveling adjusting plate (12) through a second connecting block.
5. A carding machine for textile production, according to claim 4, characterised in that said levelling assembly (105) comprises a levelling motor (14), gearwheels (15), levelling rollers (16) and a plurality of groups of levelling rods (17);
the leveling roller (16) is rotatably installed between the two leveling adjusting plates (12), the leveling motor (14) is installed on one side of one of the leveling adjusting plates (12), the output end of the leveling motor (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the leveling roller (16), the gear wheel (15) is fixedly installed on the other side of the leveling roller (16), and a plurality of groups of leveling deflector rods (17) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the leveling roller (16) at equal angles.
6. A carding machine for textile production according to claim 5, characterised in that the cleaning assembly (106) comprises a pinion (18), a cleaning roller (19) and a plurality of groups of cleaning bars (20);
clean roller (19) rotate to be installed two between flattening regulating plate (12) and be located one side of flattening roller (16), pinion (18) fixed mounting be in one side of clean roller (19), pinion (18) with intermeshing between gear wheel (15), and install guard box (21) that are used for protecting gear wheel (15) and pinion (18) on flattening regulating plate (12), the multiunit clean driving lever (20) equal angle fixed mounting be in on the surface of clean roller (19), and the multiunit clean driving lever (20) all with the multiunit crisscross setting between flattening driving lever (17).
7. A carding machine for textile production according to claim 6, characterised in that the outfeed adjustment assembly (107) comprises an outfeed carriage (22), an outfeed roller (23), an outfeed motor (24) and an outfeed electric cylinder (25);
the discharging frame (22) is slidably mounted on the leveling box (4) and is partially positioned inside the discharging groove, the discharging roller (23) is rotatably mounted on the discharging frame (22), the discharging motor (24) is mounted on one side of the discharging frame (22), the output end of the discharging motor (24) is fixedly mounted with one end of the discharging roller (23), the discharging electric cylinder (25) is mounted on the leveling box (4), and the output end of the discharging electric cylinder (25) penetrates through the inside of the leveling box (4) and is fixedly mounted with the discharging frame (22).
8. A carding machine for textile production, as in claim 7, characterised in that the lap feeding assembly (108) comprises two rotary rotors (26), telescopic rods (27), a main mounting cylinder (28), an auxiliary mounting cylinder (29), a carrying rod (30) and a feeding slider (31);
go up hopper (3) and keep away from feeding groove has been seted up to one side of flattening case (4), material loading slide (31) are in through a plurality of bolt demountable installation the inside of feeding groove, two swivel mount (26) are respectively through two stabilizer bar (33) fixed mounting the both ends of production bottom plate (1), the one end of telescopic link (27) with the one end of assisting installation section of thick bamboo (29) is rotated respectively and is installed two on swivel mount (26), the one end fixed mounting of main installation section of thick bamboo (28) is in the other end of telescopic link (27), the part setting of carrier bar (30) is in main installation section of thick bamboo (28) with assist the inside of installation section of thick bamboo (29), and a plurality of stabilizing bolt that are used for stabilizing carrier bar (30) position are installed to the first-angle screw thread on main installation section of thick bamboo (28).
9. A carding machine for textile production according to claim 8, characterised in that a cleaning blade (32) for cleaning the discharge roller (23) is fixedly mounted on the discharge frame (22), part of the cleaning blade (32) being in contact with the discharge roller (23).
10. The carding machine for textile production according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of stabilizer bars (33) are fixedly mounted on the material loading adjusting plate (10) and the material discharging frame (22), and the stabilizer bars (33) extend partially to the upper part of the leveling box (4) and are slidably mounted with the leveling box (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211675684.6A CN115961389B (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Carding machine for textile production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211675684.6A CN115961389B (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Carding machine for textile production |
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| CN115961389A true CN115961389A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
| CN115961389B CN115961389B (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211675684.6A Active CN115961389B (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Carding machine for textile production |
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| CN (1) | CN115961389B (en) |
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| US5926918A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-07-27 | Snell; William Seaborn | Apparatus and method for opening and for reclaiming fibers |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115961389B (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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