CN115954965A - Charging control method, charging system, charging device, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Charging control method, charging system, charging device, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115954965A
CN115954965A CN202111174667.XA CN202111174667A CN115954965A CN 115954965 A CN115954965 A CN 115954965A CN 202111174667 A CN202111174667 A CN 202111174667A CN 115954965 A CN115954965 A CN 115954965A
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charging
battery
value
mode
current
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陈伊春
马欣
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a charging control method, a charging system, a charging device, an electronic device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of charging. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring current charging state information of a battery; determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information; controlling a voltage value or a charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode; the battery is connected with the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit in sequence, and the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit works in a boosting mode in the charging process of the battery. Therefore, the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.

Description

Charging control method, charging system, charging device, electronic device, and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of charging technologies, and in particular, to a charging control method, a charging system, a charging device, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, electronic equipment generally depends on lithium batteries for charging, and along with the development of circuit technology, charging power is also larger and larger in order to meet charging requirements. In a high-power high-voltage charging scene, how to control the charging process so as to guarantee charging safety becomes a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure is directed to solving, at least in part, one of the technical problems in the related art.
An embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a charging control method, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a battery, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, and a power management integrated circuit, and the battery is sequentially connected to the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit, and the method includes:
acquiring current charging state information of a battery;
determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information;
controlling the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode;
wherein, during the charging of the battery, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit operates in a boost mode.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure provides a charging system, including:
the method comprises the following steps: the power supply management integrated circuit comprises a power supply management integrated circuit, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and a controller;
the first input end of the power management integrated circuit is used for receiving input voltage, and the first output end of the power management integrated circuit is connected with the first input end of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit;
the first output end of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is connected with a battery;
the controller is used for controlling the charging state of the battery.
An embodiment of a third aspect of the present disclosure provides a charge control device, which is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a battery, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, and a power management integrated circuit, where the battery is sequentially connected to the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit, and the charge control device includes:
the receiving module is used for acquiring the current charging state information of the battery;
the determining module is used for determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information;
the control module is used for controlling the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode;
wherein, during the charging of the battery, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit operates in a boost mode.
An embodiment of a fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; the processor is configured to call and execute the executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the charging control method provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the disclosure.
A fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, where instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to execute the charging control method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
A sixth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, which when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enables the electronic device to execute the charging control method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to the charging control method, the charging system, the charging device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, the current charging state information of the battery is obtained firstly, then the target charging mode can be determined according to the charging state information, and the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery is controlled according to the target charging mode. Therefore, the corresponding target charging mode can be determined according to the acquired current charging state information of the battery, and then the battery can be controlled based on the target charging mode, so that the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.
Additional aspects and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a charge control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a charge control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2A is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a charge control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
A charging control method, a charging system, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium of the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings.
The charging control method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be executed by a charging control apparatus or a controller provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the apparatus or the controller may be configured in an electronic device.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the charge control method may include the steps of:
step 101, obtaining the current charging state information of the battery.
The charging state information may include: voltage values, charging current values, and the like, which are not limited in this disclosure.
It is understood that the voltage value, may be indicative of the voltage condition of the battery; the charging current value can represent the current condition of the battery.
In addition, a battery, an ammeter, an electricity meter and the like may be included in the electronic device, so that the current charging state information such as a charging current value and a voltage value of the battery may be acquired according to the ammeter and the electricity meter. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.
The electronic equipment comprises a battery, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and a power management integrated circuit, wherein the battery is sequentially connected with the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit.
Optionally, the controller may further identify the charger and determine whether the charger is in place when the charger is connected to the circuit. In the case where the charger is in place, current charge state information of the battery, etc. is acquired, which is not limited by the present disclosure.
And step 102, determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information.
The target charging mode may be multiple, for example, the target charging mode may be a constant-current charging mode, or may also be a constant-voltage charging mode, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
It is understood that the constant current charging refers to a charging mode in which a charging current value is maintained at a constant value, and the constant voltage charging refers to a charging mode in which a voltage value is maintained at a constant value.
Alternatively, the target charging mode may be determined to be the constant current charging mode when the voltage value is smaller than the first threshold value.
The first threshold may be a preset value, or may also be adjusted according to needs, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, if the first threshold is 3.5 volts (V), the voltage value is 2V, and it is smaller than the first threshold, the target charging mode may be determined to be a constant current charging mode, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Alternatively, the target charging mode may be determined to be the constant-voltage charging mode when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is greater than the second threshold value.
The first threshold and the second threshold may be preset values, or may be adjusted according to needs, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, the first threshold is 3.8V, the second threshold is 0.2 ampere (a), the voltage value is 3.85V, which is greater than the first threshold, the charging current value is 0.5A, which is also greater than the second threshold, and at this time, it may be determined that the target charging mode is a constant voltage charging mode, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Alternatively, the target charging mode may be determined as the end of charging when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is less than the second threshold value.
The first threshold and the second threshold may be preset values, or may be adjusted as needed. For example, the first threshold may be 3.8V, 3.6V, etc., and the second threshold may be 0.15A, 0.4A, etc., which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, the first threshold is 3.8V, the second threshold is 0.1A, the voltage value is 4V, which is greater than the first threshold, the charging current value is 0.05A, which is less than the second threshold, the target charging mode may be determined to be ending of charging, and the like, which is not limited in the disclosure.
And 103, controlling the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode.
For example, if the target charging mode is the constant current charging mode, the charging current value of the battery may be controlled to be adjusted to a charging current value corresponding to the constant current charging mode, and so on. Or the voltage value may be controlled, for example, as the constant current charging mode proceeds, the voltage value of the battery may be increased, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Alternatively, the target charging mode may be a constant voltage charging mode, and the charging current value of the battery may be controlled. For example, as the constant voltage charging mode is performed, the charging current value of the battery may be reduced, so as to ensure charging safety, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
It should be noted that the charging control method provided by the present disclosure may be applied to any charging system, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
It is understood that the charging system in the present disclosure may be a circuit structure provided in any electronic device for charging a battery in the electronic device. Alternatively, the charging system may include a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, a Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC).
The battery can be connected with the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit of the charging system in sequence.
In addition, the operation mode of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit may be a boost mode or a buck mode. Thus, the bi-directional voltage conversion circuit may operate in a boost mode during battery charging.
It is understood that in actual implementation, the circuit structure of the charging system may be adjusted as needed. For example, a connector or the like may be added to the charging system, which is not limited in this disclosure.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the current charging state information of the battery is acquired first, then the target charging mode can be determined according to the charging state information, and the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery is controlled according to the target charging mode. Therefore, the corresponding target charging mode is determined according to the acquired current charging state information of the electric package, and then the battery can be controlled based on the target charging mode, so that the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a charging control method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the charge control method may include the steps of:
step 201, after the time interval between the current time and the previous time of obtaining the charging state information of the battery reaches a preset time length, obtaining the current charging state information of the battery.
Optionally, the preset duration may be a default value set in advance.
For example, the preset time duration is 5 seconds (second, s), and at the beginning of charging, the current charging state information of the battery may be acquired every 5 s.
Or, if the time of obtaining the charging state information of the battery last time is the time t0, the current time is the time t1, and the time interval between the two is 5 seconds, that is, the time interval between the two reaches the preset time length, the current charging state information of the battery can be obtained.
It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and cannot be taken as limitations on the preset time duration, the manner of acquiring the current state of charge information of the battery, and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Optionally, the preset time duration may also be determined according to the current electric quantity of the battery.
It is understood that the larger the current charge of the battery, the shorter the preset time period may be, and the smaller the current charge of the battery, the longer the preset time period may be.
For example, if the full power capacity of the battery is 20 watts (watt, W), the current capacity of the battery is 12W, the preset time duration may be determined to be 3s, and if the time when the charging state information of the battery was obtained last time is t0, the current charging state information of the battery may be obtained at the time (t 0+3 s), and the disclosure does not limit this.
Optionally, the preset time duration may also be determined according to the charging current value.
It is understood that, during the charging process, the preset time period may be determined according to the previously received charging current value.
For example, if the charging current value is larger, the preset time period may be longer, and if the charging current value is smaller, the preset time period may be shorter. Or, different charging current values correspond to different preset time lengths, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, if the charging current value is 1A, the corresponding preset time period may be determined to be 2s, and if the charging current value is 0.8A, the corresponding preset time period may be determined to be 1s, and so on, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Further, the preset time duration may also be determined by the current electric quantity and the charging current value of the battery together, at this time, corresponding weights may be set for the electric quantity and the charging current value, then the electric quantity and the charging current value are multiplied by the corresponding weights and then added, and the preset time duration is determined according to the result of the addition.
Step 202, determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information.
And step 203, controlling the charging current value to gradually decrease by a preset step length under the condition that the target charging mode is the constant voltage charging mode.
The preset step length may be a default value set in advance, or may also be adjusted according to needs, and the like, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
Optionally, the charging current value may be controlled to gradually decrease by a preset step length according to a certain frequency until the target charging current value is reached.
The frequency may be set in advance, or may also be adjusted according to needs, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, the preset step length is 100mA, the target charging mode is constant voltage charging, and the charging current value is 1000mA, the charging current value may be reduced according to the step length of 100mA every 1s until the charging current value is reduced to 100mA, and the like, which is not limited in the disclosure.
Optionally, the charging state information may further include a battery temperature, so that the current charging current value may be reduced when the battery temperature is greater than a third threshold, thereby improving the safety of the battery during the charging process and reducing potential safety hazards.
It is understood that a temperature sensor, a thermistor, etc. may be included in the electronic device, such that the battery temperature may be determined according to the temperature sensor, or the battery temperature may also be determined according to the thermistor, etc., which is not limited by the present disclosure.
The third threshold may be a preset value, for example, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, the third threshold is 40 ℃, the battery temperature is 43 ℃, and the third threshold is higher than the battery temperature, so that the current charging current value can be reduced, the charging hidden trouble caused by overhigh temperature can be avoided, and the charging safety can be guaranteed
It should be noted that the above examples are merely illustrative, and are not intended to limit the third threshold value, the battery temperature, and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
The charging control method provided by the present disclosure may be applied to any charging system or charging scenario, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
For example, in the circuit structure diagram of the charging system shown in fig. 2A, the charging system may include a power management integrated circuit, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, and a controller.
The first input terminal of the PMIC may be configured to receive an input voltage, the first output terminal of the PMIC may be connected to the first input terminal of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, and the first output terminal of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is connected to the battery.
Optionally, the second input terminal of the PMIC may be connected to the second output terminal of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, the second output terminal of the PMIC may be connected to the power supply terminal of the controller, and the second input terminal of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is connected to the battery.
Wherein, the PMIC can be any model. For example, the PMIC may include the MT6360, or may also include other chips or structures having the same function as the MT6360, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
In addition, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit may be any circuit or chip that can implement bidirectional voltage conversion, which is not limited in this disclosure.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may be configured to control the charging state of the battery.
For example, in the process of charging the battery, if the voltage value of the battery is 1V and is smaller than the first threshold set in advance, if the controller determines that the target charging mode is the constant current charging mode, the charging state of the battery may be controlled to be the constant current charging mode.
Or the voltage value of the battery is 3.9V which is larger than the set first threshold value of 3.8V, the charging current value is 1V which is larger than the set second threshold value of 0.5V, and the charging state of the battery can be controlled to be in a constant voltage charging mode.
It should be noted that the above examples are merely illustrative, and are not intended to limit the voltage value, the charging current value, the manner of controlling the charging state of the battery, and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller may further specifically be configured to: and controlling the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to work in a boosting mode in the battery charging process, and controlling the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to work in a reducing mode in the battery discharging process.
For example, the step-up conversion ratio of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is 1:2, and during the charging process of the battery, the controller can control the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to operate in the step-up mode, that is, the battery is charged according to the mode of 1:2. Or, the step-down conversion ratio of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is 2:1, and in the battery discharging process, the controller can control the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to work in the step-down mode, that is, according to the ratio of 2: the mode 1 discharges.
It should be noted that the above examples are only illustrative, and should not be taken as limitations on the operation modes of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
It is understood that, in the actual implementation process, the circuit structure of the charging system may be adjusted as needed, so that the charging system may also include other circuit structures, which is not limited in this disclosure.
For example, in the schematic structure of the charging circuit shown in fig. 2A, the PMIC may include an MT6360, and the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit may be a MAX77938. Or the PMIC may also be any other power management integrated circuit of any type, and the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit may also be any other circuit or chip that can implement bidirectional voltage conversion, and the like, which is not limited in this disclosure.
In conjunction with the charging control method provided by the present disclosure, in fig. 2A, the controller may obtain current charging state information in the battery, then determine a target charging mode according to the charging state information of the battery, and then control the charging state of the battery based on the target charging mode. Therefore, when the battery is charged, the controller can control the MAX77938 to work in a boosting mode of 1:2, and therefore the battery is charged. In the process of discharging the battery, the controller can control the MAX77938 to work in the voltage reduction mode of 2:1 to realize discharging, and the process does not need a third-party charging Integrated Circuit (IC) chip with a voltage boosting function and 2:1, thereby effectively reducing hardware cost and development period.
Therefore, in fig. 2A, by using the MAX77938 chip, bidirectional conversion between voltage boosting and voltage reducing can be realized, the circuit structure is simplified, and the development cost is reduced. In addition, by using the MT6360 of the platform for charging, a charging IC of a third party is not needed, the difficulty and the period of software and hardware development are reduced, and the compatibility risk is reduced. Therefore, in a scene of charging the battery at high power and high voltage, the charging control method provided by the disclosure is applied to the circuit structure, so that high-power quick charging with low cost and high reliability can be realized, and the battery can be prevented from being overcharged, thereby improving the charging safety of the battery.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the current charging state information of the battery can be acquired after the time interval between the current moment and the previous acquisition of the charging state information of the battery reaches the preset time length, then the target charging mode can be determined according to the charging state information, and the charging current value is controlled to be gradually reduced by the preset step length under the condition that the target charging mode is constant voltage charging. Therefore, the corresponding target charging mode is determined according to the acquired current charging state information of the battery, and then the charging current value of the battery can be controlled based on the target charging mode, so that the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.
The embodiment of the disclosure also provides a charging control device, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the charging control device according to the embodiment of the disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3, the charge control device 300 is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes a battery, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and a power management integrated circuit, the battery is connected to the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit in sequence, and the charge control device includes: a receiving module 310, a determining module 320, and a control module 330.
The receiving module 310 is configured to obtain current charging state information of the battery.
A determining module 320, configured to determine a target charging mode according to the charging state information.
The control module 330 is configured to control a voltage value or a charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode.
The battery is sequentially connected with the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit, and the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit works in a boosting mode in the charging process of the battery.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the sending module is used for obtaining the current charging state information of the battery after the time interval between the current moment and the last time of obtaining the charging state information of the battery reaches a preset time length.
Optionally, the determining module 320 is further configured to:
determining the preset time length according to the current electric quantity of the battery;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the preset time length according to the charging current value.
Optionally, the charging state information includes a voltage value and a charging current value, and the determining module 320 is specifically configured to:
determining that the target charging mode is a constant current charging mode under the condition that the voltage value is smaller than a first threshold value;
determining that a target charging mode is a constant voltage charging mode when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is greater than a second threshold value;
and determining that the target charging mode is charging ending when the voltage value is larger than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is smaller than a second threshold value.
Optionally, the control module 330 is specifically configured to control the charging current value to gradually decrease by a preset step length when the target charging mode is constant-voltage charging.
Optionally, the charging state information further includes a battery temperature, and the control module 330 is further configured to reduce the current charging current value when the battery temperature is greater than a third threshold.
The functions and specific implementation principles of the modules in the embodiments of the present disclosure may refer to the embodiments of the methods, and are not described herein again.
The charging control device of the embodiment of the disclosure first obtains the current charging state information of the battery, then determines the target charging mode according to the charging state information, and controls the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode. Therefore, the corresponding target charging mode can be determined according to the acquired current charging state information of the battery, and then the battery can be controlled based on the target charging mode, so that the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 4, the electronic apparatus 200 includes: a memory 210 and a processor 220, and a bus 230 connecting the various components, including the memory 210 and the processor 220.
Wherein, the memory 210 is used for storing the executable instructions of the processor 220; the processor 201 is configured to call and execute the executable instructions stored in the memory 202 to implement the charging control method proposed by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure.
Bus 230 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Electronic device 200 typically includes a variety of electronic device readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by electronic device 200 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
Memory 210 may also include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 240 and/or cache memory 250. The electronic device 200 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 260 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 4, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 230 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 210 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the disclosure.
A program/utility 280 having a set (at least one) of program modules 270, including but not limited to an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment, may be stored in, for example, the memory 210. The program modules 270 generally perform the functions and/or methodologies of the embodiments described in this disclosure.
Electronic device 200 may also communicate with one or more external devices 290 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 291, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 200, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable electronic device 200 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 292. Also, the electronic device 200 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network such as the Internet) via the network adapter 293. As shown, the network adapter 293 communicates with the other modules of the electronic device 200 via a bus 230. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 200, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processor 220 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing programs stored in the memory 210.
It should be noted that, for the implementation process of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, reference is made to the foregoing explanation of the charging control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, and details are not described here again.
According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the disclosure, the current charging state information of the battery is acquired first, then the target charging mode can be determined according to the charging state information, and the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery is controlled according to the target charging mode. Therefore, the corresponding target charging mode can be determined according to the acquired current charging state information of the battery, and then the battery can be controlled based on the target charging mode, so that the charging requirements of the battery under different conditions can be met, and the charging safety of the battery is guaranteed.
In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where instructions executed by a processor of an electronic device enable the electronic device to execute the charging control method as described above.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enables the electronic device to execute the charging control method as described above.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (17)

1. A charging control method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises a battery, a bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and a power management integrated circuit, the battery is sequentially connected with the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the power management integrated circuit, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring current charging state information of a battery;
determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information;
controlling the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode;
wherein, during the charging of the battery, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit operates in a boost mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining current state of charge information of the battery comprises:
and acquiring the current charging state information of the battery after the time interval between the current moment and the previous acquisition of the charging state information of the battery reaches a preset time length.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
determining the preset time length according to the current electric quantity of the battery;
and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
and determining the preset time length according to the charging current value.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the charging status information comprises a voltage value and a charging current value, and wherein determining the target charging mode according to the charging status information comprises:
under the condition that the voltage value is smaller than a first threshold value, determining that a target charging mode is a constant current charging mode;
determining that a target charging mode is a constant voltage charging mode when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is greater than a second threshold value;
and determining that the target charging mode is charging ending when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is less than or equal to the second threshold value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said controlling a charging current value of said battery according to said target charging mode comprises:
and under the condition that the target charging mode is the constant voltage charging mode, controlling the charging current value to gradually decrease by a preset step length.
6. The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the state of charge information further includes a battery temperature, the method further comprising:
and reducing the current charging current value when the battery temperature is greater than a third threshold value.
7. An electrical charging system, comprising: the power supply management integrated circuit, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit and the controller;
the first input end of the power management integrated circuit is used for receiving input voltage, the first output end of the power management integrated circuit is connected with the first input end of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit, and the first output end of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is connected with a battery;
the controller is used for controlling the charging state of the battery.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein a second input of the power management integrated circuit is coupled to a second output of the bi-directional voltage conversion circuit, the second output of the power management integrated circuit being coupled to a supply terminal of the controller;
and the second input end of the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit is connected with the battery.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the controller is to:
and controlling the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to work in a boosting mode in the battery charging process, and controlling the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit to work in a voltage reduction mode in the battery discharging process.
10. The utility model provides a charge control device which characterized in that is applied to electronic equipment, electronic equipment includes the battery, two-way voltage conversion circuit and power management integrated circuit, the battery with two-way voltage conversion circuit and power management integrated circuit connect gradually, charge control device includes:
the receiving module is used for acquiring the current charging state information of the battery;
the determining module is used for determining a target charging mode according to the charging state information;
the control module is used for controlling the voltage value or the charging current value of the battery according to the target charging mode;
wherein, during the charging of the battery, the bidirectional voltage conversion circuit operates in a boost mode.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising:
and the sending module is used for obtaining the current charging state information of the battery after the time interval between the current moment and the last time of obtaining the charging state information of the battery reaches a preset time length.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the determination module is further configured to:
determining the preset time length according to the current electric quantity of the battery;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and determining the preset time length according to the charging current value.
13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the charging status information comprises a voltage value and a charging current value, and the determining module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the voltage value is smaller than a first threshold value, determining that a target charging mode is a constant current charging mode;
determining that a target charging mode is a constant voltage charging mode when the voltage value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is greater than a second threshold value;
and determining that the target charging mode is charging ending when the voltage value is larger than or equal to the first threshold value and the charging current value is smaller than a second threshold value.
14. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the control module is specifically configured to:
and under the condition that the target charging mode is constant-voltage charging, controlling the charging current value to gradually decrease according to a preset step length.
15. The apparatus of any of claims 10-14, wherein the state of charge information further comprises a battery temperature, and wherein the control module is further configured to:
and reducing the current charging current value when the battery temperature is larger than a third threshold value.
16. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to invoke and execute the memory-stored executable instructions to implement the charge control method of any of claims 1-6.
17. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the charge control method of any one of claims 1-6.
CN202111174667.XA 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Charging control method, charging system, charging device, electronic device, and storage medium Pending CN115954965A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117220391A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 深圳市微克科技有限公司 Power supply management method, system and storage medium for smart watch during charging

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117220391A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 深圳市微克科技有限公司 Power supply management method, system and storage medium for smart watch during charging
CN117220391B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-03-22 深圳市微克科技股份有限公司 Power supply management method, system and storage medium for smart watch during charging

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