CN115946389B - Carbon block vibration forming machine - Google Patents
Carbon block vibration forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115946389B CN115946389B CN202211699025.6A CN202211699025A CN115946389B CN 115946389 B CN115946389 B CN 115946389B CN 202211699025 A CN202211699025 A CN 202211699025A CN 115946389 B CN115946389 B CN 115946389B
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- rod
- paving
- groove
- rods
- carbon block
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 70
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a carbon block vibration forming machine, which belongs to the technical field of cathode carbon block production equipment and comprises a frame and a storage table arranged on one side of the frame, wherein the storage table is provided with a discharge hole, and the upper surface of the storage table is concavely provided with a storage groove; the device comprises a mounting groove, a plurality of paving rods, a first driving piece, a second driving piece, a first paving piece, a second paving piece, a first driving piece and a second driving piece, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the mounting groove; the installation rod is arranged in the storage groove in a sliding manner, and a second driving piece for driving the installation rod to slide in a reciprocating manner and paving raw materials is arranged in the storage groove. The application has the effect of reducing the labor capacity of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cathode carbon block production equipment, in particular to a carbon block vibration forming machine.
Background
The cathode carbon block is a carbon block prepared from high-quality anthracite, coke, graphite and the like. It is used as cathode of aluminium electrolytic tank and is built on the bottom of electrolytic tank, also called bottom carbon block. The cathode carbon block is an important component of the aluminum electrolysis cell, and is beneficial to energy saving and prolonging the service life of the cell in aluminum electrolysis production. At present, after raw materials of the cathode carbon block are mixed, stirred and heated, the raw materials are transported into a carbon block forming machine through a transfer trolley, and the cathode carbon block is formed under the extrusion action of the carbon block forming machine.
At present, a carbon block forming machine generally comprises a frame and a storage table, wherein a die for forming carbon blocks is arranged at the bottom of the frame, an extrusion block is arranged on the machine body and is opposite to the die in a sliding manner, raw materials are mixed and poured into the die, and the extrusion block slides into the die to extrude and form the raw materials; the material placing table is positioned at one side of the frame, a material outlet is formed in the material placing table, a material guiding plate is arranged on the material placing table and positioned in the material outlet, and the material guiding plate is connected with the die; after pouring the raw materials to a storage table, pushing the raw materials to enter a die through a discharge hole and a guide plate; meanwhile, the mixed and heated raw materials are paved on the object placing table, so that the temperature of the mixed raw materials is conveniently and rapidly reduced to the design temperature, and then the raw materials are pushed into the die by workers.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: after the raw materials are transported to the object placing table, the staff needs to firstly pave the raw materials and then push the raw materials into the discharge hole, so that the working amount of the staff is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a carbon block vibration forming machine for reducing the labor capacity of workers.
The application provides a carbon block vibration forming machine which adopts the following technical scheme:
The carbon block vibration forming machine comprises a frame and a storage table arranged on one side of the frame, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall of the storage table, a storage groove is formed in the upper surface of the storage table in a concave manner, and the discharge hole is positioned on the bottom wall of the storage groove; the device comprises a mounting groove, a plurality of paving rods, a first driving piece and a second driving piece, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the mounting groove, the mounting rods are arranged on the mounting rods, the plurality of paving rods are arranged along the length direction of the mounting rods, the paving rods are positioned on two sides of the mounting rods, a distance between adjacent paving rods positioned on one side of the mounting rods is reserved between the adjacent paving rods, the paving rods close to the bottom wall of the storage groove are abutted to the bottom wall of the storage groove, the paving rods deviating from the bottom wall of the storage groove are arranged on the mounting rods in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the paving rods is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage groove, and the mounting rods are provided with the first driving piece for driving the paving rods to slide; the installation rod is arranged in the storage groove in a sliding mode, and a second driving piece used for driving the installation rod to slide in a reciprocating mode and paving raw materials is arranged in the storage groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, after raw materials are transported to the object placing table, the raw materials are piled on the object placing table, the paving rods deviating from the paving groove are driven to slide through the first driving piece, so that the paving rods are staggered, a space for one paving rod is reserved between adjacent paving rods, then the second driving piece drives the mounting rod to slide, the mounting rod is driven to slide, the paving rod slides to carry out paving operation on the raw materials piled in the object placing groove, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and labor is saved; after raw materials are flattened, the mounting rod is driven to slide to one side deviating from the discharge hole through the second driving piece, the paving rod is driven to slide towards the bottom wall of the storage tank through the first driving piece, and is abutted to the bottom wall of the storage tank, at the moment, the paving rod is in a full state, then the mounting rod is driven to slide through the second driving piece, the mounting rod is driven to slide to scrape raw materials, the raw materials enter the discharge hole when scraped, and enter the machine body through the discharge hole, so that the vibration flattening operation is completed, and the operation is simple and convenient; the position of the spreading rod is adjusted through the first driving piece so as to change the spreading or scraping effect of the spreading rod and adapt to different working conditions.
Optionally, be provided with the head rod on the installation pole, deviate from the pole that paves of putting thing groove diapire is fixed to be set up on the head rod, the lateral wall of pole that paves sets up on the head rod, first driving piece is including setting up the first electric putter on the installation pole, the length direction of first electric putter output shaft is on a parallel with the length direction of pole that paves, the head rod is fixed to be set up on first electric putter output shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the paving rod deviating from the storage groove is driven to slide, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod drives the first connecting rod to slide, and the first connecting rod slides to drive the paving rod to slide, so that the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, under the action of the first connecting rod, the paving rods on even numbers or odd numbers are driven to slide together, so that the position adjusting efficiency of the paving rods is improved.
Optionally, the paving rod that is close to put thing groove diapire slides and sets up on the installation pole, the slip direction of installation pole both sides paving the pole is parallel to each other, just be provided with the second connecting rod to head on the installation pole department, be close to the paving pole setting of putting thing groove diapire is on the second connecting rod, be provided with on the installation pole and be used for driving the gliding second electric putter of second connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the mounting rod drives the paving rod to slide back and forth, and when the mounting rod drives the paving rod to slide towards one direction, the paving rod positioned on even numbers or on odd numbers is in sliding contact with the bottom wall of the storage groove; when the mounting rod slides towards the other direction, the paving rods on the odd number or the even number are driven to slide and abut against the bottom wall of the storage groove, and when the mounting rod slides in the two directions, the paving rods playing a role in flattening are continuously converted, so that the flattening efficiency is improved; meanwhile, when the two directions slide, the paving rod deviating from the storage groove is positioned above the mounting rod, and the paving function is still achieved in the sliding process of the mounting rod, so that the paving efficiency and the paving effect are further improved.
Optionally, the cross section of the spreading rod is diamond-shaped.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cross section of the paving rod is diamond-shaped, so that the paving rod can conveniently perform paving operation on raw materials under the drive of the mounting rod; meanwhile, when the diamond-shaped paving rod passes through the raw materials, the possibility of bending of the paving rod is reduced.
Optionally, the length direction of installation pole is on a parallel with the length direction of discharge gate, the rectangular breach has been seted up to the lateral wall that the thing groove is located the discharge gate both sides, the tip of installation pole is located rectangular shape breach, the second driving piece is including rotating the lead screw that sets up in rectangular shape breach, the tip threaded connection of installation pole is on the lead screw.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the mounting rod is driven to slide in a reciprocating manner, the screw rod is rotated, and the screw rod is rotated to drive the mounting rod to slide, so that the operation is simple and convenient; simultaneously, the rotation direction of the screw rod is adjusted to change the sliding direction of the mounting rod, so as to drive the mounting rod to slide back and forth and perform raw material paving operation; the lead screw is located rectangular shape breach, to a certain extent, separates raw materials and lead screw, has reduced the possibility that the raw materials blocked the lead screw.
Optionally, the storage groove lateral wall is provided with the sealing strip, the sealing strip sets up rectangular shape breach closure, two ports of sealing strip are fixed to be set up on the installation pole, the sealing strip passes the storage groove lateral wall of rectangular shape breach both sides.
By adopting the technical scheme, the opening of the strip-shaped notch is closed under the action of the sealing strip, so that the possibility that raw materials enter the strip-shaped notch is reduced, and the possibility that the raw materials jam the screw rod is further reduced; meanwhile, the possibility that the raw materials fall through the strip-shaped notch is reduced; the sealing strip penetrates through the side walls of the two sides of the strip-shaped notch, so that the sealing strip can conveniently perform circular motion under the drive of the mounting rod, and the strip-shaped notch is sealed in real time.
Optionally, the sealing strip is provided with T shape piece on being close to the face of putting thing groove lateral wall, put thing groove lateral wall and offered the T shape groove that supplies T shape piece slip joint.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, T shape piece joint on the sealing strip is put in the T inslot on the thing groove lateral wall to reduce the sealing strip operation process and put the possibility of thing groove lateral wall separation, improved the sealing effect of sealing strip to rectangular shape breach.
Optionally, put the thing platform and including fixed part and the rotation portion of rotation setting on fixed part in the frame, put the thing groove and offer on the rotation portion, the discharge gate runs through fixed part and rotation portion, the axis of rotation portion is on a parallel with the length direction of installation pole, the fixed part is close to the face of rotation portion and articulates there is the pneumatic cylinder, the axis of rotation of pneumatic cylinder is on a parallel with the axis of rotation portion, the diapire of rotation portion articulates on the pneumatic cylinder piston rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the paved raw materials are removed through the discharge hole, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the rotating part to rotate, and in the rotating process of the rotating part, the raw materials in the storage groove slide towards the discharge hole; meanwhile, the spreading rod slides to scrape the raw materials, so that the efficiency of raw material removal is improved, the raw materials left in the storage groove are reduced, and the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved.
Optionally, a blanking port is formed at one corner of the storage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, leave over the raw materials in putting the thing inslot, collect to blanking mouth department, promote the raw materials and get into in the blanking mouth to remove from putting the thing inslot, further reduced the waste of raw materials, improved the utilization ratio of raw materials.
Optionally, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are sleeved with an organ cover, and the organ cover is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the operation of organ cover, separate raw materials and first electric putter, second electric putter, reduced first electric putter, second electric putter because of the possibility of raw materials card stopper to the state of adjusting the pole of spreading, thereby adjust the effect of spreading or scraping.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. After raw materials are transported to the object placing table, the raw materials are piled on the object placing table, the paving rods deviating from the paving grooves are driven to slide through the first driving piece, so that the paving rods are distributed in a staggered mode, a space for one paving rod is reserved between adjacent paving rods, then the mounting rods are driven to slide through the second driving piece, the mounting rods are driven to slide in a sliding mode, the paving rods slide to carry out paving operation on the raw materials piled in the object placing grooves, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and labor is saved; after raw materials are flattened, the mounting rod is driven to slide to one side deviating from the discharge hole through the second driving piece, the paving rod is driven to slide towards the bottom wall of the storage tank through the first driving piece, and is abutted to the bottom wall of the storage tank, at the moment, the paving rod is in a full state, then the mounting rod is driven to slide through the second driving piece, the mounting rod is driven to slide to scrape raw materials, the raw materials enter the discharge hole when scraped, and enter the machine body through the discharge hole, so that the vibration flattening operation is completed, and the operation is simple and convenient; the position of the spreading rod is adjusted through the first driving piece so as to change the spreading or scraping effect of the spreading rod and adapt to different working conditions;
2. When the mounting rod drives the paving rod to slide back and forth, the paving rod is positioned on even numbers or on odd numbers to slide and abut against the bottom wall of the storage groove when the mounting rod drives the paving rod to slide towards one direction; when the mounting rod slides towards the other direction, the paving rods on the odd number or the even number are driven to slide and abut against the bottom wall of the storage groove, and when the mounting rod slides in the two directions, the paving rods playing a role in flattening are continuously converted, so that the flattening efficiency is improved; meanwhile, when the two directions slide, the paving rod deviating from the storage groove is positioned above the mounting rod, and the paving function is still achieved in the sliding process of the mounting rod, so that the paving efficiency and the paving effect are further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a carbon block vibration molding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a carbon block vibratory forming machine according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting rod and a paving rod in a carbon block vibration molding machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a frame; 2. a storage table; 21. a fixing part; 22. a rotating part; 3. a discharge port; 4. a storage groove; 5. a mounting rod; 6. paving a rod; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a first electric push rod; 9. a strip-shaped notch; 10. a screw rod; 11. a second connecting rod; 12. a second electric push rod; 13. a sealing strip; 14. a guide roller; 15. and (3) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a carbon block vibration forming machine. Referring to fig. 1, the carbon block vibration forming machine comprises a frame 1 and a placing table 2 fixedly arranged at one side of the frame 1, wherein a discharging hole 3 is formed in the bottom wall of the placing table 2, the discharging hole 3 is long, the placing table 2 is positioned above a die in the frame 1, a placing groove 4 is formed in the concave upper surface of the placing table 2, the discharging hole 3 is positioned on the bottom wall of the placing groove 4, raw materials enter the placing groove 4, the possibility that the raw materials pass through the placing table 2 is reduced under the action of the side wall of the placing groove 4, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced; further, the storage groove 4 is strip-shaped and is perpendicular to the length direction of the discharge hole 3;
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment of the present application, a mounting rod 5 is disposed in the storage tank 4, the length direction of the mounting rod 5 is parallel to the length direction of the discharge port 3, a plurality of paving rods 6 are disposed on the mounting rod 5, adjacent paving rods 6 are disposed in an abutting manner, the plurality of paving rods 6 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting rod 5, the paving rods 6 are disposed on two sides of the mounting rod 5 (the paving rods 6 disposed on odd numbers or even numbers are disposed on the same side of the mounting rod 5), a distance of one paving rod 6 is left between adjacent paving rods 6 disposed on one side of the mounting rod 5, the paving rods 6 close to the bottom wall of the storage tank 4 are abutted to the bottom wall of the storage tank 4, the paving rods 6 deviating from the bottom wall of the storage tank 4 are slidably disposed on the mounting rod 5, the sliding direction of the paving rods 6 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage tank 4, and a first driving member for driving the paving rods 6 to slide is disposed on the mounting rod 5;
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the embodiment of the present application, a first connecting rod 7 is disposed on the mounting rod 5, the length direction of the first connecting rod 7 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting rod 5, a spreading rod 6 deviating from the bottom wall of the storage tank 4 is fixedly disposed on the first connecting rod 7, the side wall of the spreading rod 6 is disposed on the first connecting rod 7, the first driving member includes a first electric push rod 8 disposed on the mounting rod 5, the length direction of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 8 is parallel to the length direction of the spreading rod 6, and the first connecting rod 7 is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the first electric push rod 8;
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the installation pole 5 slides and sets up in putting thing groove 4, the slip direction of installation pole 5 is perpendicular to the length direction of discharge gate 3, put thing inslot 4 and be provided with be used for driving installation pole 5 reciprocal slip, to the second driving piece that the raw materials spread, the length direction of installation pole 5 is parallel to the length direction of discharge gate 3, the lateral wall that puts thing groove 4 to lie in the discharge gate 3 both sides has seted up rectangular breach 9, the tip of installation pole 5 is located rectangular breach 9, the second driving piece is including rotating the lead screw 10 that sets up in rectangular breach 9, the tip threaded connection of installation pole 5 is on lead screw 10.
After the raw materials are transported into the storage tank 4, a first electric push rod 8 is started, the first electric push rod 8 drives a first connecting rod 7 to slide, the first connecting rod 7 drives a paving rod 6 deviating from the storage tank 4 to slide and slide towards the direction deviating from the bottom wall of the storage tank 4, so that the storage tank 4 on the mounting rod 5 is arranged in a zigzag manner, then a lead screw 10 is rotated, the lead screw 10 rotates to drive the mounting rod 5 to slide, the mounting rod 5 slides to drive the paving rod 6 to slide, and the paving rod 6 slides to perform raw material flattening operation, so that the operation is simple and convenient; when the temperature of the raw materials drops to required temperature, start first electric putter 8, first electric putter 8 drives the pole of spreading 6 slip, and pole 6 slides towards putting thing groove 4 diapire direction for pole 6 that spreads is mutual butt and arranges, and rethread lead screw 10 drives installation pole 5 slip, scrapes the action to the raw materials and spreads.
In the embodiment of the application, a first motor is arranged on the storage groove 4, a lead screw 10 is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and the lead screw 10 is a reciprocating lead screw; and starting the first motor, driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate by the first motor, and driving the mounting rod 5 to slide in a reciprocating manner by the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, so as to pave the raw materials.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the spreading effect of the spreading rod 6 on the raw material, the spreading rod 6 close to the bottom wall of the storage tank 4 is slidably arranged on the mounting rod 5, the sliding directions of the spreading rods 6 at two sides of the mounting rod 5 are parallel to each other, a second connecting rod 11 is arranged on the mounting rod 5 and opposite to the first connecting rod 7, the spreading rod 6 close to the bottom wall of the storage tank 4 is arranged on the second connecting rod 11, a second electric push rod 12 for driving the second connecting rod 11 to slide is arranged on the mounting rod 5, the body of the second electric push rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 5, and the second connecting rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second electric push rod 12; in the reciprocating sliding process of the mounting rod 5, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 12 drive the paving rod 6 to slide at intervals, so that when the paving rod 6 slides in two directions, the position of the paving rod 6 with the paving effect is changed, and the paving effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the influence of the raw materials on the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 12, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 12 are sleeved with an organ cover, and the organ cover is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 5; in the operation of organ cover, separate raw materials and first electric putter 8, second electric putter 12, reduced first electric putter 8, second electric putter 12 because of the possibility of raw materials jam to the state of adjusting paving pole 6.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, to facilitate the sliding paving of paving rod 6 within the feedstock, paving rod 6 is diamond-shaped in cross-section.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, in order to reduce the influence of raw materials on the screw rod 10, the side wall of the storage groove 4 is provided with a sealing strip 13, the sealing strip 13 is closed to the strip-shaped notch 9, two ports of the sealing strip 13 are fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 5, the sealing strip 13 penetrates through the side wall of the storage groove 4 at two sides of the strip-shaped notch 9, further, the side wall of the storage groove 4 penetrated by the sealing strip 13 is rotatably provided with a guide roller 14, and the sealing strip 13 is wound on the guide roller 14; under the action of the sealing strip 13, the strip-shaped notch 9 is closed, so that the possibility that raw materials enter the strip-shaped notch 9 is reduced.
Further, a T-shaped block is arranged on the surface of the sealing strip 13, which is close to the side wall of the storage groove 4, and a T-shaped groove for sliding and clamping the T-shaped block is arranged on the side wall of the storage groove 4.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate removal of the raw materials in the storage tank 4, the storage table 2 includes a fixing portion 21 fixedly disposed on the frame 1 and a rotating portion 22 rotatably disposed on the fixing portion 21, the storage tank 4 is disposed on the rotating portion 22, a discharge hole penetrates through the fixing portion 21 and the rotating portion 22, a rotation axis of the rotating portion 22 is parallel to a length direction of the mounting rod 5, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged on a surface of the fixing portion 21 close to the rotating portion 22, a rotation axis of the hydraulic cylinder is parallel to a rotation axis of the rotating portion 22, and a bottom wall of the rotating portion 22 is hinged on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; further, the side wall of the fixed part 21 is hinged with an air cylinder 15, the rotating part 22 is hinged on the output shaft of the air cylinder 15, and the length direction of the output shaft of the air cylinder 15 is parallel to the length direction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder and the air cylinder 15 are started, and the hydraulic cylinder and the air cylinder 15 drive the rotating part 22 to rotate so as to lift the height of the rotating part 22, so that the raw materials in the storage tank 4 can slide conveniently, and the raw materials in the storage tank 4 can be removed conveniently.
In order to facilitate the removal of a small amount of raw materials left in the storage tank 4, a blanking port is formed at one corner of the storage tank 4.
The implementation principle of the carbon block vibration forming machine provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
After the raw materials are transported into the storage tank 4, a first electric push rod 8 is started, the first electric push rod 8 drives a first connecting rod 7 to slide, the first connecting rod 7 drives a paving rod 6 deviating from the storage tank 4 to slide and slide towards the direction deviating from the bottom wall of the storage tank 4, so that the storage tank 4 on the mounting rod 5 is arranged in a zigzag manner, then a lead screw 10 is rotated, the lead screw 10 rotates to drive the mounting rod 5 to slide, the mounting rod 5 slides to drive the paving rod 6 to slide, and the paving rod 6 slides to perform raw materials flattening operation;
In the reciprocating sliding process of the mounting rod 5, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 12 drive the paving rod 6 to slide at intervals, so that when the paving rod 6 slides in two directions, the position of the paving rod 6 with the paving effect is changed, and the paving effect is further improved;
when the temperature of the raw materials drops to required temperature, start first electric putter 8, first electric putter 8 drives the pole of spreading 6 slip, and pole 6 slides towards putting thing groove 4 diapire direction of spreading for pole 6 that spreads is mutual butt and arranges, and rethread lead screw 10 drives installation pole 5 slip, scrapes the power of spreading to the raw materials, makes the raw materials get into discharge gate 3.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a charcoal piece vibration molding machine, includes frame (1) and sets up put thing platform (2) in frame (1) one side, put thing platform (2) diapire and offered discharge gate (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the object placing table (2) is concavely provided with an object placing groove (4), and the discharging port (3) is positioned on the bottom wall of the object placing groove (4); the novel road paver is characterized in that an installation rod (5) is arranged in the object placing groove (4), a plurality of paving rods (6) are arranged on the installation rod (5), the paving rods (6) are arranged along the length direction of the installation rod (5), the paving rods (6) are positioned on two sides of the installation rod (5), a distance of one paving rod (6) is reserved between adjacent paving rods (6) positioned on one side of the installation rod (5), the paving rods (6) close to the bottom wall of the object placing groove (4) are abutted to the bottom wall of the object placing groove (4), the paving rods (6) deviating from the bottom wall of the object placing groove (4) are arranged on the installation rod (5) in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the paving rods (6) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the object placing groove (4), and a first driving piece for driving the paving rods (6) to slide is arranged on the installation rod (5). The utility model discloses a device for spreading materials, which comprises a mounting rod (5), a material placing groove (4), a first connecting rod (7), a spreading rod (6) and a second connecting rod (7), wherein the mounting rod (5) is arranged in the material placing groove (4) in a sliding manner, the second driving part is used for driving the mounting rod (5) to slide back and forth and spreading the materials is arranged in the material placing groove (4), the spreading rod (6) deviating from the bottom wall of the material placing groove (4) is fixedly arranged on the first connecting rod (7), the side wall of the spreading rod (6) is arranged on the first connecting rod (7), the first driving part comprises a first electric push rod (8) arranged on the mounting rod (5), the length direction of an output shaft of the first electric push rod (8) is parallel to the length direction of the first electric push rod (6), the first connecting rod (7) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first electric push rod (8), the spreading rod (6) close to the bottom wall of the material placing groove (4) is arranged on the mounting rod (5) in a sliding manner, the sliding directions of the spreading rods (6) on two sides of the mounting rod (5) are parallel to each other, the first connecting rod (5) is just opposite to the second connecting rod (11) and is arranged on the bottom wall of the first connecting rod (11), the mounting rod (5) is provided with a second electric push rod (12) for driving the second connecting rod (11) to slide.
2. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in any one of claims 1, wherein: the cross section of the spreading rod (6) is diamond-shaped.
3. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the length direction of installation pole (5) is on a parallel with the length direction of discharge gate (3), rectangular breach (9) have been seted up to the lateral wall that thing groove (4) are located discharge gate (3) both sides, the tip of installation pole (5) is located rectangular breach (9), second driving piece is including rotating lead screw (10) that set up in rectangular breach (9), the tip threaded connection of installation pole (5) is on lead screw (10).
4. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the storage groove (4) is provided with a sealing strip (13), the sealing strip (13) is arranged on the strip-shaped notch (9) in a closed mode, two ports of the sealing strip (13) are fixedly arranged on the mounting rod (5), and the sealing strip (13) penetrates through the side wall of the storage groove (4) on two sides of the strip-shaped notch (9).
5. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 4 wherein: the sealing strip (13) is provided with a T-shaped block on the surface close to the side wall of the storage groove (4), and a T-shaped groove for sliding clamping of the T-shaped block is formed in the side wall of the storage groove (4).
6. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a thing platform (2) is put including fixed part (21) and rotation setting on fixed part (21) of frame (1), put thing groove (4) and offer on rotation part (22), discharge gate (3) run through fixed part (21) and rotation part (22), the axis of rotation part (22) is on a parallel with the length direction of installation pole (5), articulated on the face that fixed part (21) is close to rotation part (22) have the pneumatic cylinder, the axis of rotation of pneumatic cylinder is on a parallel with the axis of rotation part (22), the diapire of rotation part (22) articulates on the pneumatic cylinder piston rod.
7. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a blanking port is arranged at one corner of the storage groove (4).
8. A carbon block vibratory forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first electric push rod (8) and the second electric push rod (12) are sleeved with an organ cover, and the organ cover is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod (5).
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