CN115940023B - Building electrical engineering cable laying and fixing equipment and process - Google Patents
Building electrical engineering cable laying and fixing equipment and process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115940023B CN115940023B CN202211443136.0A CN202211443136A CN115940023B CN 115940023 B CN115940023 B CN 115940023B CN 202211443136 A CN202211443136 A CN 202211443136A CN 115940023 B CN115940023 B CN 115940023B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying and fixing device and a process for building electrical engineering, comprising a load mechanism, wherein three bolt holes are formed in the load mechanism, the bolt holes are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the load mechanism, bolts are installed at the axes of the bolt holes, a cable fixing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the load mechanism, and a fixing trigger mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the cable fixing mechanism. The cable can be abutted with the lower end of the fixed trigger mechanism to push the fixed trigger mechanism to move upwards, and the fixed unit is driven to support the bottom of the cable under the transmission of the drive transmission unit, so that the cable is fixed under the joint of the fixed trigger mechanism and the fixed unit, and when the cable needs to be disassembled, the fixed trigger mechanism is pushed continuously, so that the inside of the fixed trigger mechanism is locked and contacted, the fixed unit is broken off, the cable is taken out from the fixed trigger mechanism, and the installation and the disassembly of the cable are completed, so that the effects of adapting to various complex installation environments and being simple and rapid to install and disassemble are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a building electrical engineering cable laying fixing device and a process.
Background
The use of electric energy is comparatively extensive to carry the cable of electric energy also in a large amount of uses, and the laying of cable need use the cable and lay the frame, lay the support at the road section of the cable, fix the cable on the support of laying, thereby effectively prevent that the cable is unsettled.
Generally, the cable is fixed through the ribbon to the fixed support of cable, place the cable in support assigned position earlier, hold in the palm the cable with one hand again, the other hand encircles support and cable with the ribbon, thereby fix the cable on the support, or use steel ring and screw to fix the cable, place the cable in the steel ring earlier inside, rotate the screw of steel ring edge again, make the steel ring tighten up and fix the cable, but above-mentioned mode, on the one hand, need fix the cable simultaneously at the butt cable, the operation degree of difficulty is big, when carrying out the cable fixation in narrow and small space simultaneously, mounting tool can't extend the operation, on the other hand, when need dismantling the change to the cable, the ribbon belongs to disposable, dismantle and scrap promptly, thereby the quantity is great, and the screw on the steel ring also drops easily when dismantling, increase the fixed cost of cable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building electrical engineering cable lays fixed equipment, includes load mechanism, three bolt hole has been seted up to load mechanism inside, the bolt hole is along load mechanism length direction evenly distributed, bolt is installed to bolt hole axle center department, load mechanism lower extreme is provided with cable fixing mechanism, cable fixing mechanism downside is provided with fixed trigger mechanism;
the fixed trigger mechanism comprises a positioning sliding unit, two bilaterally symmetrical circular holes are formed in the lower end of the positioning sliding unit, sliding clamping rods are connected inside the circular holes in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the positioning sliding unit are fixedly connected with extension springs sleeved on the sliding clamping rods, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the sliding clamping rods together, arc-shaped bending plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the connecting blocks, and the arc-shaped bending plates are located below the cable fixing mechanism.
Further, the loading mechanism comprises a loading plate, a plurality of settling tanks are formed in the front end of the loading plate from left to right at equal intervals, chamfer openings are formed in the front ends of the settling tanks, a plurality of groups of loading tanks are formed in the lower end of the loading plate along the equal intervals of the length direction of the loading plate, each group comprises two loading tanks which are symmetrically arranged about the settling tanks, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of each loading tank, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of each compression spring, and the upper end of each clamping plate is located inside each loading tank.
Further, the positioning sliding unit comprises a sliding block, a cross through groove is formed in the middle of the sliding block, a connecting sliding rod is connected to the inner portion of the vertical section of the cross through groove in a sliding mode, open grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the sliding block, reset blocks penetrating through the open grooves are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting sliding rod, a pressure receiving plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sliding rod, and the pressure receiving plate is located above the sliding block.
Further, connect the equal rotation of slide bar left and right sides and be connected with the dwang, the dwang is kept away from the one end rotation that connects the slide bar and is connected with the transmission slider, the one end fixedly connected with buffer spring that connects the slide bar is kept away from to the transmission slider, buffer spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with location trapezoidal piece that connects the slide bar, the location trapezoidal piece is trapezoidal and trapezoidal inclined plane setting on the back of the body, both ends all rotate about the location trapezoidal piece and are connected with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel and cross logical groove horizontal segment inner wall sliding connection.
Further, the cable fixing mechanism comprises a protective shell, a guide through groove perpendicular to the bearing plate is formed in the middle of the protective shell, two positioning units which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected in the guide through groove, two guiding plates are fixedly connected to the back sides of the positioning units, the guiding plates are coaxial with the protective shell, two fixing units are symmetrically and slidingly connected to the left side and the right side of the arc surface of the protective shell, two driving transmission units are arranged on the opposite sides of the fixing units, the driving transmission units are arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the protective shell and are located below the guiding plates, supporting clamping plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the positioning units, and limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the arc surface of the protective shell and located below the supporting clamping plates.
Further, the positioning unit comprises a separation plate, one end of the separation plate, which is close to the positioning sliding unit, is fixedly connected with one-way teeth, the one-way teeth are abutted against the positioning trapezoidal blocks, a top plate which is located above the positioning sliding unit is fixedly connected between the separation plates, adjusting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the separation plates, the positioning sliding unit is located between the separation plates, and a through hole for a tension belt to pass through is formed in the position, close to the lower end, of the separation plate.
Further, the drive transmission unit is including the backup pad, backup pad lower extreme and protective housing inner wall lower extreme fixed connection, the backup pad has two to be front and back symmetry arrangement, rotates between two backup pads and is connected with the roller bearing, both ends all fixedly connected with drive gear around the roller bearing, the winding of roller bearing middle part has the pulling force area, the one end that the roller bearing was kept away from in the pulling force area is with location sliding unit fixed surface connection.
Further, the fixed unit is including the arc fixed plate, the curved groove of symmetry around two is offered to one side that the arc fixed plate is close to the drive transmission unit, curved inslot wall fixedly connected with and drive gear engaged with joint tooth, one side fixedly connected with that the drive transmission unit was kept away from to the arc fixed plate is located the T shape guide block of direction logical inslot, T shape guide block and arc fixed plate all with protective housing inner wall sliding connection.
In addition, the invention also provides a construction electrical engineering cable laying and fixing process, which comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing a load mechanism and a wall surface through bolts when the cable needs to be fixed;
s2, after the loading mechanism is fixed, the cable fixing mechanism is clamped inside the loading mechanism, so that the cable fixing mechanism is suspended at the lower end of the loading mechanism;
s3, pressing the cable to be installed on the fixed trigger mechanism to enable the fixed trigger mechanism to move upwards, so that parts inside the cable fixing mechanism are pushed to fix the cable;
and S4, when the cable is required to be disassembled, the fixed trigger mechanism is pressed, so that the fixed trigger mechanism continues to move upwards, further parts inside the cable fixing mechanism are loosened, and finally the cable is quickly disassembled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can make the cable and the lower end of the fixed trigger mechanism abut, push the fixed trigger mechanism to move upwards, drive the fixed unit to support the bottom of the cable under the transmission of the drive transmission unit, thus fix the cable under the common condition of the fixed trigger mechanism and the fixed unit to the cable, when the cable needs to be disassembled, continue pushing the fixed trigger mechanism, thereby locking and contacting the inside of the fixed trigger mechanism, breaking the fixed unit off, taking out the cable from the fixed trigger mechanism, thereby completing the installation and the disassembly of the cable, achieving the effects of adapting to various complex installation environments, and being simple and rapid to install and disassemble, being integrated integrally, and avoiding the loss of parts.
2. According to the invention, the loading mechanism is fixed with the wall surface through the bolts, and then the cable fixing mechanism and the loading mechanism are spliced and installed step by step, so that the loading mechanism is convenient to install and fix, the clamping position of the cable fixing mechanism or the clamping position of the cable fixing mechanism can be quickly replaced according to the requirement, and the installation requirement can be met more flexibly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the load mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of the load mechanism structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cable fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the stationary trigger mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the drive transmission unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the fixing unit of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention at region B of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the area a of fig. 6 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a load carrying mechanism; 11. a carrying plate; 12. a placement groove; 13. chamfering mouth; 14. a loading groove; 15. a compression spring; 16. a clamping plate; 2. a through hole; 3. a bolt; 4. a cable fixing mechanism; 41. a protective housing; 42. a positioning unit; 421. a partition plate; 422. unidirectional teeth; 423. a top plate; 424. an adjusting plate; 425. a through hole; 43. a guide plate; 44. a fixing unit; 441. an arc-shaped fixing plate; 442. a curved groove; 443. the teeth are clamped; 444. a T-shaped guide block; 45. a drive transmission unit; 451. a support plate; 452. a roller; 453. a transmission gear; 454. a tension belt; 46. a support clamping plate; 47. a limiting plate; 5. a fixed trigger mechanism; 51. positioning a sliding unit; 511. a cross through groove; 512. connecting a slide bar; 513. an open slot; 514. a reset block; 515. a pressure receiving plate; 516. a rotating lever; 517. a transfer slide; 518. a buffer spring; 519. positioning a trapezoid block; 52. a circular hole; 53. a sliding clamping rod; 54. a tension spring; 55. a connecting block; 56. an arc-shaped bending plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing device for laying cables in building electrical engineering comprises a load mechanism 1, wherein three through holes 2 are formed in the load mechanism 1, the through holes 2 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the load mechanism 1, bolts 3 are installed at the axle center of the through holes 2, a cable fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the load mechanism 1, and a fixing triggering mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower side of the cable fixing mechanism 4.
The cable fixing device comprises a cable fixing mechanism, a load mechanism 1, a wall surface, a bolt 3, a cable fixing mechanism 4, a cable fixing trigger mechanism 5, a cable fixing mechanism 4, a fixing trigger mechanism 5 and a cable fixing mechanism 4, wherein the load mechanism 1 and the wall surface are fixed through the bolt 3, the cable fixing mechanism 4 is clamped inside the load mechanism 1 after the load mechanism 1 is fixed, the cable fixing mechanism 4 is suspended at the lower end of the load mechanism 1, and the cable fixing trigger mechanism 5 is pressed through the cable to be installed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the loading mechanism 1 includes a loading plate 11, a plurality of placement slots 12 are provided at the front end of the loading plate 11 from left to right at equal intervals, chamfer openings 13 are provided at the front ends of the placement slots 12, a plurality of groups of loading slots 14 are provided at the lower end of the loading plate 11 at equal intervals along the length direction thereof, each group includes two loading slots 14 symmetrically arranged about the placement slots 12, a compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the loading slot 14, a clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression spring 15, and the upper end of the clamping plate 16 is located inside the loading slot 14.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cable fixing mechanism 4 includes a protective housing 41, a guiding through slot perpendicular to the bearing plate 11 is provided in the middle of the protective housing 41, two positioning units 42 are fixedly connected in the guiding through slot, two guiding plates 43 are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the two positioning units 42, the guiding plates 43 are coaxial with the protective housing 41, two fixing units 44 are symmetrically and slidingly connected on left and right sides of an arc surface of the protective housing 41, two driving transmission units 45 are provided on opposite sides of the two fixing units 44, the driving transmission units 45 are disposed on the lower side of an inner wall of the protective housing 41 and the driving transmission units 45 are located below the guiding plates 43, supporting clamping plates 46 are fixedly connected on upper ends of the positioning units 42 together, limiting plates 47 are fixedly connected on outer walls of left and right sides of the arc surface of the protective housing 41, and the limiting plates 47 are located below the supporting clamping plates 46.
After the loading mechanism 1 is installed, the supporting clamping plate 46 is manually moved close to the installation groove 12 and slides into the installation groove 12 along the chamfer 13, when the supporting clamping plate 46 slides into the installation groove 12, the upper end of the limiting plate 47 is attached to the lower end of the bearing plate 11 along with the supporting clamping plate 46, when the limiting plate 47 moves to the position of the clamping plate 16, the limiting plate 47 generates pressure on the clamping plate 16, the clamping plate 16 moves towards the inside of the loading groove 14 and compresses the compression spring 15, thereby the compression spring 15 is stressed and compressed to gather elastic potential energy, the supporting clamping plate 46 continues to move towards the inside of the installation groove 12, when the supporting clamping plate 46 is abutted with the inner wall of the installation groove 12, the limiting plate 47 is not stressed any more, the elastic force of the compression spring 15 returns to the original position, thereby limiting the movement of the limiting plate 47, the inner wall of the clamping plate 16 and the installation groove 12 limits and the limiting plate 47, the cable fixing mechanism 4 and the loading mechanism 1, the clamping plate 16 is conveniently installed, the clamping plate 16 is conveniently detached when required, the lower end of the clamping plate 16 and the bearing plate 11 are manually pressed, the clamping plate 16 and the lower end of the bearing plate 11 are separated from the bearing plate 11, the cable fixing mechanism is enabled to be flexibly installed or the cable fixing mechanism is required to be replaced, and the cable fixing position is required to be flexibly and quickly replaced according to the requirement.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixed triggering mechanism 5 includes a positioning sliding unit 51, the positioning sliding unit 51 is disposed between the positioning units 42, two symmetrical circular holes 52 are formed at the lower end of the positioning sliding unit 51, a sliding clamping rod 53 is slidably connected inside the circular holes 52, a tension spring 54 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning sliding unit 51 and sleeved on the sliding clamping rod 53, a connecting block 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding clamping rod 53, an arc-shaped bending plate 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block 55, and the arc-shaped bending plate 56 is located below the cable fixing mechanism 4.
After the cable fixing mechanism 4 is installed on the bearing plate 11, the cable presses the arc-shaped bent plate 56, the arc-shaped bent plate 56 drives the connecting block 55 and the sliding clamping rod 53 to move upwards, at the moment, the connecting block 55 extrudes the tension spring 54, when the sliding clamping rod 53 moves upwards, the inner wall of the upper end of the circular hole 52 is contacted with the inner wall of the upper end of the circular hole so as to drive the positioning sliding unit 51 to move upwards, when the positioning sliding unit 51 moves upwards, the driving transmission unit 45 drives the fixing unit 44 to gradually move downwards, meanwhile, when the positioning sliding unit 51 moves upwards, the fixing unit 42 can only move vertically in a limited mode, and as the fixing unit 44 continues to move downwards, the inner wall of the fixing unit 44 is gradually attached to the surface of the cable, and the arc-shaped bent plate 56 and the fixing unit 44 cooperate to limit and fix the cable, so that the cable is paved and fixed.
Referring to fig. 6, the driving transmission unit 45 includes a supporting plate 451, the lower end of the supporting plate 451 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the protective housing 41, the two supporting plates 451 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, a roller 452 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 451, the front and back ends of the roller 452 are fixedly connected with a transmission gear 453, a tension belt 454 is wound in the middle of the roller 452, and one end of the tension belt 454 away from the roller 452 is fixedly connected with the surface of the positioning sliding unit 51.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the fixing unit 44 includes an arc-shaped fixing plate 441, two curved slots 442 that are symmetrical around are provided on one side of the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 near the driving transmission unit 45, the inner wall of the curved slots 442 is fixedly connected with a clamping tooth 443 that is meshed with the transmission gear 453, one side of the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 far away from the driving transmission unit 45 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped guide block 444 that is located in the guiding through slot, and the T-shaped guide block 444 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the protective housing 41.
When the positioning sliding unit 51 moves upwards, one end of the tension belt 454 is driven to move upwards together, the tension belt 454 pulls the roller 452, the roller 452 drives the transmission gear 453 to rotate, the transmission gear 453 is meshed with the clamping teeth 443 when rotating, and then the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 is driven to move downwards, the clamping teeth 443 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 integrally move downwards along the arc surface of the protective shell 41, as shown in fig. 6, the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 gradually moves to the bottom of a cable when moving downwards, so that the arc-shaped fixing plates 441 on the left side and the right side support and limit the bottom of the cable, and the arc-shaped fixing plates 441 and the cable contact surface are arc-shaped, so that the left and right sliding of the cable is limited, and the cable is fixed and limited under the combined action of the arc-shaped bending plates 56 and the arc-shaped fixing plates 441.
Referring to fig. 9, the positioning sliding unit 51 includes a sliding block, a cross slot 511 is formed in the middle of the sliding block, a connecting sliding rod 512 is slidably connected in a vertical section of the cross slot 511, open slots 513 are symmetrically formed in front and rear sides of an upper end of the sliding block, reset blocks 514 penetrating through the open slots 513 are fixedly connected to front and rear ends of the connecting sliding rod 512, a pressure receiving plate 515 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the connecting sliding rod 512, and the pressure receiving plate 515 is located above the sliding block.
Referring to fig. 9, both the left and right sides of the connecting slide bar 512 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 516, one end of the rotating rod 516 away from the connecting slide bar 512 is rotatably connected with a transfer slider 517, one end of the transfer slider 517 away from the connecting slide bar 512 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 518, one end of the buffer spring 518 away from the connecting slide bar 512 is fixedly connected with a positioning trapezoid block 519, the positioning trapezoid block 519 is in a trapezoid shape and the trapezoid inclined planes are arranged in a back-to-back manner, both the upper end and the lower end of the positioning trapezoid block 519 are rotatably connected with rollers, and the rollers are slidably connected with the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross through groove 511.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 9, the positioning unit 42 includes a partition plate 421, one end of the partition plate 421 near the positioning sliding unit 51 is fixedly connected with a unidirectional tooth 422, the unidirectional tooth 422 is abutted against a positioning trapezoidal block 519, a top plate 423 located above the positioning sliding unit 51 is fixedly connected between the two partition plates 421, an adjusting plate 424 is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two partition plates 421, the positioning sliding unit 51 is located between the partition plates 421, and a through hole 425 for passing through a tension belt 454 is formed at the position of the partition plate 421 near the lower end.
In the initial state, the rotating rod 516 is perpendicular to the connecting slide rod 512, so that when the positioning sliding unit 51 moves upwards, the positioning trapezoidal block 519 is contacted with the unidirectional tooth 422, the unidirectional tooth 422 generates pushing force on the positioning trapezoidal block 519, the positioning trapezoidal block 519 compresses the buffer spring 518 to move towards the connecting slide rod 512, meanwhile, the unidirectional tooth 422 limits the positioning trapezoidal block 519 to move downwards, when the positioning trapezoidal block 519 gradually moves to the top of the unidirectional tooth 422, namely, when the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 fully supports the bottom of a cable, the cable is laid and installed, when the cable needs to be disassembled, the arc-shaped bending plate 56 is pushed again manually, so that the arc-shaped bending plate 56 drives the positioning sliding unit 51 to move upwards, the pressure receiving plate 515 is contacted with the top plate 423, the pressure receiving plate 515 moves downwards relative to the cross through groove 511, the rotating rod 516 and the transfer sliding block 517 synchronously move downwards along with the connecting slide rod 512, when the transmission slider 517 contacts with the inner wall of the lower end of the horizontal end of the cross slot 511, and the connection sliding rod 512 continues to move downwards, the transmission slider 517 and the rotating rod 516 are integrally blocked to rotate towards the connection sliding rod 512, the positioning trapezoidal block 519 is pulled and recycled into the cross slot 511, at this time, the positioning trapezoidal block 519 is no longer contacted with the unidirectional teeth 422, at this time, the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 is manually broken off, so that the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 moves towards the inside of the protective shell 41, the clamping teeth 443 engage with the transmission gear 453 and simultaneously drive the rolling shaft 452 to wind the pulling belt 454, so that the pulling belt 454 pulls the positioning sliding unit 51 to gradually move downwards, thereby completing the disassembly of the cable, when the arc-shaped fixing plate 441 is contracted into the protective shell 41, the reset block 514 also contacts with the adjusting plate 424 to reset the connection sliding rod 512, so that the rotating rod 516 is perpendicular to the connection sliding rod 512 again, prepare for the next fixation of the cable.
In addition, the invention also provides a construction electrical engineering cable laying and fixing process, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when a cable needs to be fixed, firstly, fixing a loading mechanism 1 with a wall surface through a bolt 3;
s2, after the loading mechanism 1 is fixed, the cable fixing mechanism 4 is clamped inside the loading mechanism 1, so that the cable fixing mechanism 4 is suspended at the lower end of the loading mechanism 1;
s3, pressing the cable to be installed on the fixed trigger mechanism 5 to enable the fixed trigger mechanism 5 to move upwards, so that parts inside the cable fixing mechanism 4 are pushed to fix the cable;
and S4, when the cable fixing mechanism needs to be disassembled, the fixing triggering mechanism 5 is pressed, so that the fixing triggering mechanism 5 continues to move upwards, further parts inside the cable fixing mechanism 4 are loosened, the fixing unit 44 is then pulled out, and finally, the cable is quickly disassembled.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The cable laying and fixing device for the building electrical engineering comprises a load mechanism (1) and is characterized in that three bolt holes (2) are formed in the load mechanism (1), the bolt holes (2) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the load mechanism (1), bolts (3) are installed at the axle center of the bolt holes (2), a cable fixing mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower end of the load mechanism (1), and a fixing triggering mechanism (5) is arranged at the lower side of the cable fixing mechanism (4);
the fixed triggering mechanism (5) comprises a positioning sliding unit (51), two bilaterally symmetrical circular holes (52) are formed in the lower end of the positioning sliding unit (51), sliding clamping rods (53) are connected inside the circular holes (52) in a sliding mode, an extension spring (54) sleeved on the sliding clamping rods (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the positioning sliding unit (51), connecting blocks (55) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding clamping rods (53) together, arc-shaped bending plates (56) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting blocks (55), and the arc-shaped bending plates (56) are located below the cable fixing mechanism (4);
the cable fixing mechanism (4) comprises a protective shell (41), a guide through groove perpendicular to the bearing plate (11) is formed in the middle of the protective shell (41), two left and right symmetrical positioning units (42) are fixedly connected in the guide through groove, guide plates (43) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two positioning units (42), the guide plates (43) and the protective shell (41) are coaxial, two fixing units (44) are symmetrically and slidingly connected to the inner sides of the left side and the right side of an arc-shaped surface of the protective shell (41), driving transmission units (45) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixing units (44), the driving transmission units (45) are arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the protective shell (41) and are located below the guide plates (43), supporting clamping plates (46) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the positioning units (42), limiting plates (47) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped surface of the protective shell (41), and the limiting plates (47) are located below the supporting clamping plates (46).
The driving transmission unit (45) comprises a supporting plate (451), the lower end of the supporting plate (451) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the protective housing (41), two supporting plates (451) are symmetrically arranged front and back, a rolling shaft (452) is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates (451), transmission gears (453) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rolling shaft (452), a tension belt (454) is wound in the middle of the rolling shaft (452), and one end, far away from the rolling shaft (452), of the tension belt (454) is fixedly connected with the surface of the positioning sliding unit (51);
the fixing unit (44) comprises an arc-shaped fixing plate (441), two front-back symmetrical bent grooves (442) are formed in one side, close to the driving transmission unit (45), of the arc-shaped fixing plate (441), clamping teeth (443) meshed with the transmission gear (453) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each bent groove (442), a T-shaped guide block (444) located in the guide through groove is fixedly connected to one side, away from the driving transmission unit (45), of the arc-shaped fixing plate (441), and the T-shaped guide block (444) and the arc-shaped fixing plate (441) are all in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective casing (41).
2. A building electrical engineering cabling fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: load mechanism (1) is including loading board (11), a plurality of mounting grooves (12) have been seted up from left to right equidistance to loading board (11) front end, chamfer mouth (13) have been seted up to mounting groove (12) front end, multiunit loading groove (14) have been seted up along its length direction equidistance to loading board (11) lower extreme, and every group includes two loading grooves (14) of arranging about mounting groove (12) symmetry, loading groove (14) inner wall upper end fixedly connected with compression spring (15), compression spring (15) lower extreme fixedly connected with joint board (16), joint board (16) upper end is located loading groove (14) inside.
3. A building electrical engineering cabling fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning sliding unit (51) comprises a sliding block, a cross through groove (511) is formed in the middle of the sliding block, a connecting sliding rod (512) is connected to the inside of the vertical section of the cross through groove (511) in a sliding mode, open grooves (513) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the sliding block, reset blocks (514) penetrating through the open grooves (513) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting sliding rod (512), a pressure receiving plate (515) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sliding rod (512), and the pressure receiving plate (515) is located above the sliding block.
4. A building electrical engineering cabling fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a connecting slide bar (512), connecting slide bar (512) left and right sides all rotate and are connected with dwang (516), the one end that connecting slide bar (512) was kept away from to dwang (516) rotates and is connected with transfer slider (517), one end fixedly connected with buffer spring (518) that connecting slide bar (512) was kept away from to transfer slider (517), one end fixedly connected with location trapezoidal piece (519) that connecting slide bar (512) was kept away from to buffer spring (518), location trapezoidal piece (519) are trapezoidal and trapezoidal inclined plane setting on the back of the body, both ends all rotate about location trapezoidal piece (519) are connected with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel and cross through groove (511) horizontal segment inner wall sliding connection.
5. A building electrical engineering cabling fixation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning unit (42) comprises a separation plate (421), one end of the separation plate (421) close to the positioning sliding unit (51) is fixedly connected with a unidirectional tooth (422), the unidirectional tooth (422) is in butt joint with a positioning trapezoidal block (519), a top plate (423) located above the positioning sliding unit (51) is fixedly connected between the separation plates (421), adjusting plates (424) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the separation plates (421), the positioning sliding unit (51) is located between the separation plates (421), and a through hole (425) for a tension belt (454) to pass through is formed in the position of the separation plates (421) close to the lower end.
6. A construction electrical engineering cable laying and fixing process, characterized in that the construction electrical engineering cable laying and fixing device according to claim 1 is adopted for cooperation, and comprises the following steps:
s1, when the cable needs to be fixed, firstly, fixing a loading mechanism (1) with a wall surface through a bolt (3);
s2, after the loading mechanism (1) is fixed, the cable fixing mechanism (4) is clamped inside the loading mechanism (1), so that the cable fixing mechanism (4) is suspended at the lower end of the loading mechanism (1);
s3, pressing the cable to be installed on the fixed trigger mechanism (5) to enable the fixed trigger mechanism (5) to move upwards, so that parts inside the cable fixing mechanism (4) are pushed to fix the cable;
s4, when the cable is required to be disassembled, the fixed trigger mechanism (5) is pressed, so that the fixed trigger mechanism (5) continues to move upwards, further parts inside the cable fixing mechanism (4) are loosened, and finally the cable is disassembled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211443136.0A CN115940023B (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Building electrical engineering cable laying and fixing equipment and process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211443136.0A CN115940023B (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Building electrical engineering cable laying and fixing equipment and process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115940023A CN115940023A (en) | 2023-04-07 |
| CN115940023B true CN115940023B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211443136.0A Active CN115940023B (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Building electrical engineering cable laying and fixing equipment and process |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115940023B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210536198U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-05-15 | 中铁城建集团第三工程有限公司 | Cable protection cover for civil engineering |
| CN212231056U (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-12-25 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Adjustable cable stop device of tunnel engineering |
| JP2021112105A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-08-02 | 卜美燕 | Maintenance processing device of power transmission |
| CN214543480U (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏迈道通信科技有限公司 | Feeder clamp with locking device |
| CN115000894A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-02 | 哈尔滨入云科技有限公司 | Communication pipeline convenient to transmission line lays |
-
2022
- 2022-11-17 CN CN202211443136.0A patent/CN115940023B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210536198U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-05-15 | 中铁城建集团第三工程有限公司 | Cable protection cover for civil engineering |
| JP2021112105A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-08-02 | 卜美燕 | Maintenance processing device of power transmission |
| CN212231056U (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-12-25 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | Adjustable cable stop device of tunnel engineering |
| CN214543480U (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏迈道通信科技有限公司 | Feeder clamp with locking device |
| CN115000894A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-02 | 哈尔滨入云科技有限公司 | Communication pipeline convenient to transmission line lays |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115940023A (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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