CN115930013A - Mechanical seal connecting device - Google Patents
Mechanical seal connecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115930013A CN115930013A CN202211395720.3A CN202211395720A CN115930013A CN 115930013 A CN115930013 A CN 115930013A CN 202211395720 A CN202211395720 A CN 202211395720A CN 115930013 A CN115930013 A CN 115930013A
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- external member
- adjusting
- groove
- fixedly connected
- fishplate bar
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000201246 Cycloloma atriplicifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical seal connecting device, and relates to the technical field of connecting devices. This mechanical seal connecting device, including external member mechanism, the quantity of external member mechanism is two, two external member mechanism front and back symmetries set up, the external member mechanism of front side is formed by the external member mechanism axial rotation forty-five degrees of rear side, external member mechanism includes the fishplate bar, the surface middle part of fishplate bar runs through and has seted up the hole, the one side that two fishplate bar deviate from mutually corresponds the connection terminal surface of laminating pipeline respectively, the rotary trough has been seted up to the one side outside that two fishplate bar are close mutually, the rotary trough is kept away from on that one side inner wall at fishplate bar center equidistant even the inside groove of having seted up, the surface outside of fishplate bar is equidistant all around has seted up adjustment tank one all around, one end that the adjustment tank presents the arc and is close the fishplate bar edge is to the marginal deflection of fishplate bar, this a mechanical seal connecting device, the route of revealing has been blocked in the extrusion between the part, thereby make the device can accomplish effectively and the efficient and seal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connecting devices, in particular to a mechanical sealing connecting device.
Background
The delivery line for a fluid medium such as a gas or a liquid and the storage container are often required to be connected hermetically by a connecting device. At present, the multi-purpose detachable flange sealing connection in the market is widely applied to the sealing connection of pipelines and containers in the fields of chemical industry, energy and machinery. However, in the connection of the conventional flanges, sealing devices such as sealing gaskets need to be additionally arranged between the flanges, the sealing gaskets additionally arranged between the flanges are directly damaged by high-temperature and high-pressure environments in the pipelines, and the pressure of the flange acting on the sealing element is reduced due to the rise of the pressure of fluid media in the pipelines and the storage container, so that the sealing element is loosened, and meanwhile, the sealing element can be in contact with the external environment, so that the aging of the sealing element is very rapid, and therefore, a mechanical sealing connection device is urgently needed to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a mechanical seal connection device to solve the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the mechanical seal connecting device comprises two sleeve members, wherein the two sleeve members are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, the sleeve member mechanism on the front side is formed by axially rotating the sleeve member mechanism on the rear side by forty-five degrees, the sleeve member mechanism comprises connecting plates, a hole is formed in the middle of the surface of each connecting plate in a penetrating mode, and the surfaces, opposite to each other, of the two connecting plates respectively correspond to connecting end surfaces of the joint pipelines; the outer sides of the surfaces, close to the two connecting plates, of the rotating grooves are provided with rotating grooves, the inner walls of the rotating grooves, far away from the centers of the connecting plates, of the sides are equidistantly and uniformly provided with inner grooves, the inner grooves are hemispherical, the peripheries of the outer sides of the surfaces of the connecting plates are equidistantly and uniformly provided with first adjusting grooves in a penetrating mode, the first adjusting grooves are arc-shaped, one ends, close to the edges of the connecting plates, of the first adjusting grooves incline towards the edges of the connecting plates, and the first adjusting grooves are located on the sides, close to the centers of the connecting plates, of the rotating grooves; the inner side of the rotary groove is provided with a rotary ring, the rotary ring is matched with the rotary groove, the inner ring side wall of the rotary ring is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the rotary groove, which is close to the center of the connecting plate, through a bearing, the outer ring side wall of the rotary ring is fixedly connected with convex balls which are uniformly arranged at equal intervals, the convex balls have elasticity, the convex balls are hemispherical, and the convex balls are correspondingly embedded into the inner groove and are matched with the inner groove.
Preferably, two connect that one side outside that the board deviates from all around the even fixedly connected with outer wrapper sheet of equidistance, outer wrapper sheet presents the arc board type, four equal fixedly connected with subsides tectorial membrane between the outer wrapper sheet and between outer wrapper sheet and the fishplate bar, the thread groove has been seted up to that one end lateral wall that the fishplate bar was kept away from to outer wrapper sheet, the lantern ring has been cup jointed in that one end outside that the fishplate bar was kept away from to outer wrapper sheet, fixedly connected with screw thread arch on the inside wall of lantern ring, thread groove and the protruding adaptation of screw thread, outer wrapper sheet and lantern ring pass through thread groove and the protruding screw thread fixed connection of screw thread, the outer wall of the inside wall laminating pipeline of outer wrapper sheet is and is retained by the lantern ring.
Preferably, the two faces, close to each other, of the rotating rings are fixedly connected with adjusting plates which are uniformly arranged at equal intervals, the cross sections of the adjusting plates are fan-shaped, the edge of one end, far away from each rotating ring, of each adjusting plate is opposite to the edge of a hole formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate, the surface of each adjusting plate is provided with a second adjusting groove in a penetrating mode, the second adjusting grooves are radially formed, the radial projection lengths of the second adjusting grooves and the first adjusting grooves are the same, in the initial condition, the end, close to the center of each rotating ring, of the second adjusting grooves is opposite to the end, close to the center of the connecting plate, of the first adjusting grooves, limiting grooves are formed in the two radial vertical side walls of the second adjusting grooves, the faces, far away from the rotating rings, of the adjusting plates are fixedly connected with embedded blocks, and the embedded blocks are fan-shaped and matched with the adjusting plates.
Preferably, the inside of outer wrapper sheet is provided with interior wrapper sheet, the quantity of interior wrapper sheet is four, four interior wrapper sheet presents the arc plate-shape, that end middle part fixedly connected with groove post that interior wrapper sheet is close to the fishplate bar, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of that one end offside of interior wrapper sheet is kept away from to the groove post, that one end correspondence that interior wrapper sheet was kept away from to the groove post is inserted in adjustment groove one and adjustment groove two, the groove post and adjustment groove one, the equal adaptation of adjustment groove two, the stopper corresponds and inserts in the spacing groove, the stopper just right and the adaptation with the spacing groove, the inner wall of the lateral wall laminating pipeline of interior wrapper sheet.
Preferably, two around the crisscross gomphosis of lantern ring of external member mechanism, the inside of the lantern ring is provided with coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism includes the connecting spring, the inside cavity of connecting spring, the connecting spring spiral is coiled and is enclosed, the adjacent position of connecting spring is all laminated, both ends of connecting spring correspond and both sides around the fixed connection the central hole inner wall of fishplate bar, the hole size adaptation that connecting spring and fishplate bar surface middle part were seted up, fixedly connected with sealed leather sheath one on the inside wall of connecting spring, fixedly connected with sealed leather sheath two on the lateral wall of connecting spring, sealed leather sheath one and the equal spiral of sealed leather sheath two are coiled and are enclosed and adjacent position is all laminated.
Preferably, the inside of external member mechanism is provided with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism passes coupling mechanism and two external member mechanism, clearance mechanism is including winding the roller, the quantity around the roller is eight, every that the fishplate was kept away from to the inner bag board all sets up one around the roller, around roller and inner bag board radial parallel arrangement, run through and fixedly connected with roller around the surperficial middle part of roller, the upper and lower both ends of roller are all fixed the cup joints has the support, that one end that the roller was kept away from to the support corresponds fixed connection inner bag board, the surperficial both sides around the roller all are provided with the stream fan, the fixed cup joint in the surface middle part of flowing the fan is on the roller, the outside fixedly connected with stay cord around the roller, that one end correspondence around the roller is kept away from to the stay cord is stretched into the inner bag board middle part, and the front and back both sides correspond the common fixedly connected with spiral area of that the stay cord is close mutually, the spiral area presents the spring shape, the spiral area is in the inside of connecting the spring, four the spiral area corresponds the sealed leather sheath of laminating connection spring inboard respectively all around.
Preferably, two the holistic middle part outside of external member mechanism is provided with external mechanism, external mechanism includes the fastening area, the fastening area is around the outside at lantern ring gomphosis position and with the lantern ring with wide, the outside of fastening area flushes with the outside of fishplate bar, the upper and lower both sides of fastening area all are provided with the cover utensil, two the equal fixedly connected with rubber pads in that one side that the cover utensil is close mutually, two from top to bottom the rubber pads extrusion is two in the front and back that the one end outside that the external member mechanism is close mutually, two from top to bottom the common threaded connection in the left and right sides of cover utensil has the screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This kind of mechanical seal connecting device, thereby outer wrapper plate is in the outside of pipeline and presss from both sides tight pipeline through lantern ring thread tightening, cup joint behind the pipeline end of required connection inside and outside the external member mechanism, through rotating the swivel, thereby make adjustment tank two and adjustment tank one just right position change, spacing through stopper and spacing groove, thereby make the groove post along adjustment tank one and adjustment tank two to keep away from the removal gradually in position at fishplate bar center, make the laminating of adaptability according to the different wall thickness of pipeline, the embedding of nose ball and inside groove is connected further firm external member mechanism to the inside and outside centre gripping with the pipeline simultaneously, make the pipeline of the multiple model of device adaptation, improve the application scope of device.
(2) This kind of mechanical seal connecting device, two external member mechanisms in front and back are connected through coupling mechanism to when two external member mechanisms connect the pipeline end of two dockings respectively, still can regard as a whole between the device, thereby coupling mechanism's spiral coils the design and provides convenience for the nimble connection of external member mechanism, in addition in strorage device, through coupling mechanism external member mechanism that connects in pairs also can be convenient for to accomodating and categorizing of device.
(3) This kind of mechanical seal connecting device, carry out parcel formula connection through external mechanism to the end of pipeline through external mechanism, carry out the connection of full encirclement formula from the outside to external mechanism through external mechanism, like this when the inside high temperature high pressure medium of pipeline produces the influence to the pipeline, can not direct action in the external part external mechanism of external fastening, but act on parts such as external mechanism, like this under the state of high pressure high temperature, inside part receives the high-temperature high-pressure influence and expands, not only the inflation extrusion of connecting mechanism self makes it tighter, the fastening effect of external mechanism to internal component is strengthened because the inflation of internal component simultaneously, thereby offset the not hard up influence that high temperature high pressure constructs to external machine, the durability of improvement device, the life of improvement device.
(4) This mechanical seal connecting device, communicate the pipeline through external member mechanism, the connection edge that originally reveals easily is separated into spiral line by coupling mechanism this moment, the gomphosis of the both sides lantern ring separates into annular square route with coupling mechanism's outside flow direction again around in addition, wrap up the fastening area from the outside and further seal, thereby to the medium of pipeline inside, the distance of revealing required circulation is compared in original triple that has grown, the passageway of revealing has further been sealed up in the extrusion between the part in addition, thereby make the device can effectively and the efficient completion sealed.
(5) The mechanical seal connecting device has the advantages that the actual inner diameter of a part of the existing pipeline of the device is reduced to a certain extent compared with the inner diameter of the periphery of the existing pipeline of the device through the connection of the external member mechanism and the connecting mechanism, at the moment, through the design of the winding roller, the medium entering the device from the pipeline and circulating can drive the flow fan to rotate, meanwhile, the medium backflow effect generated due to the reduction of the inner diameter of the external member mechanism can also wind back from the flow fan to accelerate the rotation of the flow fan, meanwhile, the rotation of the flow fan can guide the rotation of the flow fan to drive the winding roller to rotate, so that the pulling rope is contracted, at the moment, the spiral belt can be elongated and is cut and rubbed along the inner walls of the external member mechanism and the connecting mechanism, therefore, in the switching process of the circulating state and the static state, the spiral belt can be stretched and contracted, the internal part of the external member mechanism and the connecting mechanism can be cut and rubbed, impurities on the inner walls of the external member mechanism and the connecting mechanism can be removed, the impurities can synchronously move along with the medium, the internal diameter is prevented from being further reduced, the circulation of the pipeline is prevented from being influenced, and the cleaning effect of the device is improved.
(6) This mechanical seal connecting device, through the design of half dismouting of device to when overhauing the pipeline, only need dismantle the external mechanism in the outside can overhaul and handle inside external member mechanism and coupling mechanism part, overhauls the back that finishes, directly install external mechanism can, need not to dismantle the whole parts of connecting, improve the maintenance and the dismouting efficiency of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the connection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the kit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stop block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fishplate bar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a flow fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the position of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an external connection mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the medium backflow effect.
In the figure: 1. a kit mechanism; 101. connecting a plate; 102. an outer wrapping sheet; 103. a thread groove; 104. a collar; 105. a threaded boss; 106. rotating the groove; 107. an inner tank; 108. a first adjusting groove; 109. rotating the ring; 110. a convex ball; 111. an adjusting plate; 112. a second adjusting groove; 113. a limiting groove; 114. embedding a block; 115. an inner wrapping plate; 116. a groove column; 117. a limiting block; 2. a connecting mechanism; 201. a connecting spring; 202. sealing the leather shell I; 203. sealing the second leather shell; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. winding the roller; 302. a roll shaft; 303. a flow fan; 304. a support; 305. pulling a rope; 306. a helical band; 4. an external connection mechanism; 401. a fastening tape; 402. a mask; 403. a rubber pad; 404. and (4) screws.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical seal connecting device comprises sleeve member mechanisms 1, the number of the sleeve member mechanisms 1 is two, the two sleeve member mechanisms 1 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the sleeve member mechanism 1 on the front side is formed by axially rotating the sleeve member mechanism 1 on the rear side by forty-five degrees, the sleeve member mechanism 1 comprises a connecting plate 101, a hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate 101 in a penetrating mode, and the surfaces of the two connecting plates 101, which are deviated from each other, correspond to connecting end faces of a joint pipeline respectively; the outer sides of the surfaces close to the two connecting plates 101 are provided with rotating grooves 106, the inner walls of the rotating grooves 106 on the side far away from the centers of the connecting plates 101 are equidistantly and uniformly provided with inner grooves 107, the inner grooves 107 are hemispherical, the peripheries of the outer sides of the surfaces of the connecting plates 101 are equidistantly and uniformly provided with first adjusting grooves 108 in a penetrating manner, the first adjusting grooves 108 are arc-shaped, one ends close to the edges of the connecting plates 101 incline towards the edges of the connecting plates 101 (as shown in fig. 6), and the first adjusting grooves 108 are positioned on the side, close to the centers of the connecting plates 101, of the rotating grooves 106; the inside of the rotary slot 106 is provided with a rotary ring 109, the rotary ring 109 is adapted to the rotary slot 106, the inner ring side wall of the rotary ring 109 is movably connected with the inner wall of the rotary slot 106 close to the center of the connecting plate 101 through a bearing, the outer ring side wall of the rotary ring 109 is fixedly connected with convex balls 110 equidistantly and uniformly, the convex balls 110 have elasticity, the convex balls 110 are hemispherical, and the convex balls 110 are correspondingly embedded into the inner slot 107 and adapted to the inner slot 107.
The outer sides of the two connection plates 101, which are deviated from each other, are uniformly and peripherally connected with the outer wrapping plates 102 in an equidistant mode, each outer wrapping plate 102 is in an arc plate type, the adhering films are fixedly connected among the four outer wrapping plates 102 and between the outer wrapping plates 102 and the connection plates 101, the connection positions of the outer wrapping plates 102 and the connection plates 101 are used for sealing the connection positions of the outer wrapping plates 102 and the connection plates 101, the outer side wall of one end, far away from the connection plates 101, of each outer wrapping plate 102 is provided with a thread groove 103, the outer side of one end, far away from the connection plates 101, of each outer wrapping plate 102 is sleeved with a lantern ring 104, the inner side wall of each lantern ring 104 is fixedly connected with a thread bulge 105, the thread grooves 103 are matched with the thread bulges 105, the outer walls of the inner side walls of the outer wrapping plates 102 are adhered to the pipelines and are fixed by the lantern rings 104.
The sides, close to the two rotary rings 109, of the two rotary rings 109 are fixedly connected with adjusting plates 111 uniformly at equal intervals, the cross sections of the adjusting plates 111 are fan-shaped, the edges of the ends, far away from the rotary rings 109, of the adjusting plates 111 are opposite to the edges of holes formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate 101, adjusting grooves two 112 penetrate through the surface of the adjusting plates 111, the adjusting grooves two 112 are radially formed, the radial projection lengths of the adjusting grooves two 112 and the adjusting grooves one 108 are the same, in the initial situation, the ends, close to the centers of the rotary rings 109, of the adjusting grooves two 112 are opposite to the ends, close to the centers of the connecting plate 101, of the adjusting grooves one 108, limiting grooves 113 are formed in two radially vertical side walls of the adjusting grooves two 112, the side, far away from the rotary rings 109, of the adjusting plates 111 is fixedly connected with embedded blocks 114, and the embedded blocks 114 are fan-shaped and are matched with the adjusting plates 111.
The inside of outer wrapper sheet 102 is provided with interior package board 115, the quantity of interior package board 115 is four, four interior package boards 115 present the arc plate shape, interior package board 115 is close to that terminal surface middle part fixedly connected with groove post 116 of fishplate bar 101, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 117 of that one end offside of interior package board 115 is kept away from to groove post 116, the one end correspondence that interior package board 115 was kept away from to groove post 116 inserts in adjustment groove one 108 and the adjustment groove two 112, groove post 116 and adjustment groove one 108, the equal adaptation of adjustment groove two 112, stopper 117 corresponds and inserts in the spacing groove 113, stopper 117 just faces and the adaptation with spacing groove 113, the inner wall of the lateral wall laminating pipeline of interior package board 115.
Crisscross gomphosis of lantern ring 104 (as shown in fig. 2) of two external member mechanisms 1 around, the inside of lantern ring 104 is provided with coupling mechanism 2, coupling mechanism 2 includes connecting spring 201, connecting spring 201's inside cavity, connecting spring 201 spiral coils and encloses, the equal laminating in adjacent position of connecting spring 201, the both ends of connecting spring 201 correspond and the central hole inner wall of fishplate bar 101 of fixed connection front and back both sides, the hole size adaptation of seting up in connecting spring 201 and fishplate bar 101 surface middle part, fixedly connected with first sealed leather sheath 202 on connecting spring 201's the inside wall, fixedly connected with second sealed leather sheath 203 on connecting spring 201's the outside wall, first sealed leather sheath 202 and the equal spiral of second sealed leather sheath 203 coil enclose and the adjacent position is all laminated.
The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged in the external member mechanism 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 penetrates through the connecting mechanism 2 and the two external member mechanisms 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises winding rollers 301, the number of the winding rollers 301 is eight, one winding roller 301 is arranged on one side, away from the connecting plate 101, of each internal wrapping plate 115, the winding rollers 301 and the internal wrapping plates 115 are arranged in a radial direction in parallel, the middle of the surface of each winding roller 301 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a roller shaft 302, the upper end and the lower end of each roller shaft 302 are fixedly sleeved with a support 304, one end, away from the roller shaft 302, of each support 304 corresponds to the fixedly connected internal wrapping plate 115, flow fans 303 are arranged on two sides of the surface of each winding roller 301, the middle of the surface of each flow fan 303 is fixedly sleeved on the roller shafts 302, pull ropes 305 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the winding rollers 301, the ends, away from the winding rollers 301, of the pull ropes 305 correspond to the middle of the internal wrapping plates 115, one ends, close to the pull ropes 305, are fixedly connected with spiral belts 306 in a spring shape, the spiral belts 306 are located in the inner side of the connecting spring 201 and are respectively correspondingly attached to the periphery of a sealing leather shell 202; the flow fan 303 is in a frequent movement state, the flow velocity of water flow near the bracket 304 is high, and impurities are not attached basically, in addition, the positions of the flow fan 303 and the bracket 304 do not influence the flow space in the pipeline, and the areas where the impurities are attached in the pipeline are not increased by the flow fan 303 and the bracket 304; the position rivers of position that spiral area 306 is located are the position fast, and the impurity that its clearance was gone out can be fast by the medium of inside flow erode, can not increase the area of adhering to of impurity in the pipeline, when live time overlength back, can have the problem that spiral area 306 can't use, carries out the change of spiral area 306 and practices thrift the cost more than directly changing pipeline structure.
Two holistic middle part outsides of external member mechanism 1 are provided with external mechanism 4, external mechanism 4 includes fastening band 401, fastening band 401 wire-wound connects in the outside at lantern ring 104 gomphosis position and with the same width of lantern ring 104, the outside of fastening band 401 flushes with the outside of fishplate bar 101, the upper and lower both sides of fastening band 401 all are provided with cover utensil 402, the width of cover utensil 402 is far greater than fastening band 401, the equal fixedly connected with rubber pad 403 in that one side that two cover utensils 402 are close mutually, two upper and lower rubber pads 403 extrude that one end outside that two external member mechanisms 1 are close mutually around, the common threaded connection in the left and right sides of two upper and lower cover utensils 402 has screw 404.
The working principle is as follows:
the first step is as follows: thereby outer wrapper plate 102 is in the outside of pipeline and presss from both sides tight pipeline through lantern ring 104 thread tightening, the sleeve part mechanism 1 cup joints behind the pipeline end that needs the connection inside and outside, through rotating swivel 109, thereby make the just right position of adjustment groove two 112 and adjustment groove one 108 change, spacing through stopper 117 and spacing groove 113, thereby make groove post 116 along adjustment groove one 108 and adjustment groove two 112 to keeping away from the removal gradually in the position at fishplate bar 101 center, make the laminating of adaptability according to the different wall thicknesses of pipeline, the embedding of unsmooth ball 110 and inside groove 107 is connected further firm sleeve part mechanism 1 to the inside and outside centre gripping with the pipeline simultaneously, make the pipeline of the multiple model of device adaptation, improve the application scope of device.
The second step is that: two external member mechanisms 1 connect through coupling mechanism 2 around to when two external member mechanisms 1 connect the pipeline end of two docks respectively, still can regard as a whole between the device, thereby coupling mechanism 2's spiral coil design provides convenience for the nimble connection of external member mechanism 1, in addition in strorage device, through coupling mechanism 2 external member mechanism 1 that connects in pairs also can be convenient for to accomodating and categorizing of device.
The third step: the end of the pipeline is connected in a wrapping mode through the external mechanism 1, the external mechanism 1 is connected in a fully-wrapping mode through the external mechanism 4 from the outer side, so that when a high-temperature high-pressure medium inside the pipeline influences the pipeline, the external mechanism 4 which is externally fastened cannot be directly acted on, but the external mechanism 1 and other components act on, so that in the state of high pressure and high temperature, the internal components expand under the influence of high temperature and high pressure, not only is the expansion and extrusion of the connecting mechanism 2 per se more tight, but also the fastening effect of the external mechanism 4 on the internal components is enhanced due to the expansion of the internal components, the loosening influence of the high temperature and high pressure on the external mechanism 4 is offset, the durability of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
The fourth step: communicate the pipeline through external member mechanism 1, the connection edge that originally reveals easily is separated into the line of spiral by coupling mechanism 2 this moment, the gomphosis of both sides lantern ring 104 around in addition separates into annular square route with coupling mechanism 2's outside flow direction again, wrap up fastening belt 401 from the outside at last and further seal, thereby to the medium of pipeline inside, the distance of revealing required circulation is compared in original triple, the passageway of revealing has further been sealed off in the extrusion between the part in addition, thereby make the device can effectively and the efficient completion sealed.
The fifth step: through the connection of the external member mechanism 1 and the connection mechanism 2, the actual internal diameter of a part of existing pipelines of the device is reduced compared with the surrounding internal diameter, at this time, through the design of the winding roller 301, the medium flowing from the pipeline into the device can drive the flow fan 303 to rotate, meanwhile, the medium backflow effect generated due to the reduction of the internal diameter of the external member mechanism 1 can also wind back from the flow fan 303 to accelerate the rotation of the flow fan 303, and meanwhile, the rotation of the flow fan 303 can also guide the rotation of the flow fan 303 to drive the rotation of the winding roller 301, so that the pulling rope 305 is contracted, at this time, the spiral belt 306 can be elongated and rubbed along the inner walls of the external member mechanism 1 and the connection mechanism 2, so that in the switching process of flowing and static states, the spiral belt 306 can be stretched and contracted, so as to rub the internal parts of the external member mechanism 1 and the connection mechanism 2, thereby removing the impurities left and the internal walls of the external member mechanism 1 and the connection mechanism 2 and enabling the impurities to move synchronously along the medium, thereby avoiding the further reduction of the internal diameter, affecting the circulation of the pipeline, and improving the cleaning effect of the device.
And a sixth step: through the design of half dismouting of device to when overhauing the pipeline, only need dismantle the external mechanism 4 in the outside can overhaul and handle the external member mechanism 1 and the 2 parts of coupling mechanism of inside, overhaul the back that finishes, directly install external mechanism 4 can, need not to dismantle the whole dismantlements of the part of connecting, improve the maintenance and the dismouting efficiency of device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical seal connecting device, includes external member mechanism (1), the quantity of external member mechanism (1) is two, two the symmetry sets up around external member mechanism (1), the front side external member mechanism (1) by the rear side external member mechanism (1) axial rotation forty-five degree forms its characterized in that: the external member mechanism (1) comprises a connecting plate (101), a hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate (101) in a penetrating mode, and the surfaces, which are deviated from each other, of the two connecting plates (101) correspond to the connecting end faces of the attached pipelines respectively;
the outer sides of the surfaces, close to each other, of the two connecting plates (101) are provided with rotary grooves (106), inner grooves (107) are equidistantly and uniformly formed in the inner walls of the sides, far away from the centers of the connecting plates (101), of the rotary grooves (106), the inner grooves (107) are hemispherical, first adjusting grooves (108) are uniformly formed in the peripheries of the outer sides of the surfaces of the connecting plates (101) in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, the first adjusting grooves (108) are arc-shaped, one ends, close to the edges of the connecting plates (101), of the first adjusting grooves incline towards the edges of the connecting plates (101), and the first adjusting grooves (108) are located on the sides, close to the centers of the connecting plates (101), of the rotary grooves (106);
the inner part of the rotating groove (106) is provided with a rotating ring (109), the rotating ring (109) is matched with the rotating groove (106), the inner ring side wall of the rotating ring (109) is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the rotating groove (106) close to the center of the connecting plate (101) through a bearing, convex balls (110) are fixedly connected to the outer ring side wall of the rotating ring (109) uniformly at equal intervals, the convex balls (110) have elasticity, the convex balls (110) are hemispherical, and the convex balls (110) are correspondingly embedded into the inner groove (107) and are matched with the inner groove (107).
2. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 1, wherein: two the even fixedly connected with outer wrapper plate (102) of equidistance all around in the outside that fishplate bar (101) deviate from mutually, outer wrapper plate (102) present the arc board type, four equal fixedly connected with pastes the tectorial membrane between outer wrapper plate (102) and fishplate bar (101), thread groove (103) have been seted up to outer wrapper plate (102) one end lateral wall of keeping away from fishplate bar (101), lantern ring (104) has been cup jointed in the outer side of that one end of fishplate bar (101) is kept away from in outer wrapper plate (102), fixedly connected with screw thread protrusion (105) on the inside wall of lantern ring (104), thread groove (103) and screw thread protrusion (105) adaptation, outer wrapper plate (102) and lantern ring (104) are through thread groove (103) and screw thread protrusion (105) fixed connection, the outer wall of the inside wall laminating pipeline of outer wrapper plate (102) is and is detained by lantern ring (104).
3. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of one side, close to the two rotating rings (109), of each rotating ring is uniformly and fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (111) in an equidistant mode, the section of each adjusting plate (111) is in a fan shape, the edge of one end, far away from the rotating rings (109), of each adjusting plate (111) is opposite to the edge of a hole formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate (101), the surface of each adjusting plate (111) is provided with a second adjusting groove (112) in a penetrating mode, the second adjusting grooves (112) are radially formed, the radial projection lengths of the second adjusting grooves (112) and the first adjusting grooves (108) are the same, in the initial condition, the end, close to the centers of the rotating rings (109), of the second adjusting grooves (112) is opposite to the end, close to the centers of the connecting plates (101), of the first adjusting grooves (108), limit grooves (113) are formed in the two adjusting grooves (112) and two side walls perpendicular to the radial direction, one side, of the adjusting plates (111) far away from the rotating rings (109) are fixedly connected with embedded blocks (114), and the embedded blocks (114) are in a fan shape and are matched with the adjusting plates (111).
4. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wrapping plate (115) is arranged inside the outer wrapping plate (102), the number of the inner wrapping plates (115) is four, the inner wrapping plates (115) are arc-shaped, the middle of one end face, close to the connecting plate (101), of each inner wrapping plate (115) is fixedly connected with a groove column (116), the opposite side of one end, far away from the inner wrapping plates (115), of each groove column (116) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (117), the end, far away from the inner wrapping plates (115), of each groove column (116) is correspondingly inserted into a first adjusting groove (108) and a second adjusting groove (112), the groove columns (116) are matched with the first adjusting groove (108) and the second adjusting groove (112), the limiting blocks (117) are correspondingly inserted into limiting grooves (113), the limiting blocks (117) are opposite to and matched with the limiting grooves (113), and the outer side wall of each inner wrapping plate (115) is attached to the inner wall of a pipeline.
5. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 4, wherein: two from beginning to end the crisscross gomphosis of lantern ring (104) of external member mechanism (1), the inside of the lantern ring (104) is provided with coupling mechanism (2), coupling mechanism (2) are including connecting spring (201), the inside cavity of connecting spring (201), connecting spring (201) spiral coil encloses, the adjacent position of connecting spring (201) is all laminated, both ends of connecting spring (201) correspond and both sides around the fixed connection the central hole inner wall of fishplate bar (101), the hole size adaptation that connecting spring (201) and fishplate bar (101) surface middle part were seted up, fixedly connected with sealed leather sheath one (202) on the inside wall of connecting spring (201), fixedly connected with sealed leather sheath two (203) on the lateral wall of connecting spring (201), sealed leather sheath one (202) and sealed leather sheath two (203) all spiral coil encloses and laminate adjacent position.
6. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a joint structure of a spiral spring belt, including external member mechanism (1), cleaning mechanism (3) passes coupling mechanism (2) and two external member mechanism (1), cleaning mechanism (3) is including winding roller (301), the quantity around roller (301) is eight, every the inboard wrapper sheet (115) keeps away from that one side of fishplate bar (101) all sets up one and winds roller (301), wind roller (301) and inboard wrapper sheet (115) radial parallel arrangement, run through and fixedly connected with roller (302) around the surperficial middle part of roller (301), the upper and lower both ends of roller (302) are all fixed cover and are connected with support (304), the support (304) are kept away from that one end of roller (302) and correspond fixedly connected with inboard wrapper sheet (115), it all is provided with stream fan (303) around the surperficial both sides of roller (301), the surperficial middle part of stream fan (303) is fixed cup joint on roller (302), it corresponds on that both sides of roller (306) to wind outside fixedly connected with stay cord (305) of roller (301), stay cord (305) keep away from that one end around roller (301) and correspond the interior spiral wrapper sheet (306), the connection of spiral spring (306) is in the common connection of both sides of spiral belt (306), the four spiral bands (306) are respectively correspondingly attached to the periphery of the first sealing leather case (202) on the inner side of the connecting spring (201).
7. A mechanical seal connection according to claim 5, wherein: two the holistic middle part outside of external member mechanism (1) is provided with external mechanism (4), external mechanism (4) are including fastening band (401), fastening band (401) around connect in the outside at lantern ring (104) gomphosis position and with the lantern ring (104) with wide, the outside of fastening band (401) flushes with the outside of fishplate bar (101), the upper and lower both sides of fastening band (401) all are provided with cover utensil (402), two the equal fixedly connected with rubber pads (403) of the one side that cover utensil (402) are close mutually, two from top to bottom rubber pads (403) extrude in the front and back two the one end outside that external member mechanism (1) is close mutually, two from top to bottom the common threaded connection in the left and right sides of cover utensil (402) has screw (404).
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