CN115916380A - 锂同位素浓缩装置和多级式锂同位素浓缩装置、及锂同位素浓缩方法 - Google Patents

锂同位素浓缩装置和多级式锂同位素浓缩装置、及锂同位素浓缩方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115916380A
CN115916380A CN202180048647.XA CN202180048647A CN115916380A CN 115916380 A CN115916380 A CN 115916380A CN 202180048647 A CN202180048647 A CN 202180048647A CN 115916380 A CN115916380 A CN 115916380A
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China
Prior art keywords
lithium
tank
electrolyte membrane
aqueous solution
isotope enrichment
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Pending
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CN202180048647.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佐佐木一哉
新村洁人
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Hirosaki University NUC
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Hirosaki University NUC
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Publication date
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Publication of CN115916380A publication Critical patent/CN115916380A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/38Separation by electrochemical methods
    • B01D59/42Separation by electrochemical methods by electromigration; by electrophoresis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/10Separation by diffusion
    • B01D59/12Separation by diffusion by diffusion through barriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/52Accessories; Auxiliary operation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells
    • C25B9/67Heating or cooling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/22Cooling or heating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D59/00Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/10Separation by diffusion
    • B01D59/12Separation by diffusion by diffusion through barriers
    • B01D59/14Construction of the barrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/10Obtaining alkali metals
    • C22B26/12Obtaining lithium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
CN202180048647.XA 2020-07-07 2021-07-06 锂同位素浓缩装置和多级式锂同位素浓缩装置、及锂同位素浓缩方法 Pending CN115916380A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020117141 2020-07-07
JP2020-117141 2020-07-07
PCT/JP2021/025527 WO2022009905A1 (ja) 2020-07-07 2021-07-06 リチウム同位体濃縮装置および多段式リチウム同位体濃縮装置、ならびにリチウム同位体濃縮方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115916380A true CN115916380A (zh) 2023-04-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202180048647.XA Pending CN115916380A (zh) 2020-07-07 2021-07-06 锂同位素浓缩装置和多级式锂同位素浓缩装置、及锂同位素浓缩方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230256390A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4180115A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP7709755B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN115916380A (https=)
WO (1) WO2022009905A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023190771A1 (ja) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 国立大学法人弘前大学 リチウム同位体濃縮装置、多段式リチウム同位体濃縮装置、およびリチウム同位体濃縮方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5324998A (en) * 1976-08-17 1978-03-08 Osaka Sanso Kougiyou Kk Method of enriching light isotope
JP4706564B2 (ja) * 2006-06-06 2011-06-22 東レ株式会社 浄水器
JP5429658B2 (ja) 2008-07-29 2014-02-26 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構 リチウム同位体分離濃縮法および装置、並びに6Li同位体または7Li同位体高濃縮回収システムおよび回収方法
DE102013215004A1 (de) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 Evonik Industries Ag Membrankaskade mit sinkender Trenntemperatur
JP7029798B2 (ja) * 2018-02-22 2022-03-04 国立大学法人弘前大学 リチウム同位体濃縮装置および多段式リチウム同位体濃縮装置、ならびにリチウム同位体濃縮方法
JP7103626B2 (ja) * 2018-02-22 2022-07-20 国立大学法人弘前大学 リチウム回収装置およびリチウム回収方法

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Publication number Publication date
EP4180115A4 (en) 2024-08-28
US20230256390A1 (en) 2023-08-17
EP4180115A1 (en) 2023-05-17
JP7709755B2 (ja) 2025-07-17
WO2022009905A1 (ja) 2022-01-13
JPWO2022009905A1 (https=) 2022-01-13

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