CN115911724B - Integrated liquid cooling battery box - Google Patents
Integrated liquid cooling battery box Download PDFInfo
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- CN115911724B CN115911724B CN202211493132.3A CN202211493132A CN115911724B CN 115911724 B CN115911724 B CN 115911724B CN 202211493132 A CN202211493132 A CN 202211493132A CN 115911724 B CN115911724 B CN 115911724B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
An integrated liquid cooling battery box belongs to the technical field of battery protection devices. The bottom surface of the battery storage box is provided with a diversion trench with a roundabout structure, both side walls of the battery storage box are respectively provided with a limiting insertion block, the upper end of the bottom sealing plate is provided with a slot, the battery storage box is slidably inserted into the slot of the bottom sealing plate through the limiting insertion blocks on the battery storage box, and the side part of the battery storage box is provided with a clamping mechanism; the rear end of the battery storage box is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism 。 The invention can be suitable for storage batteries with different specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. The problems of more assembled parts, heavy weight, large size, non-compact design and complex working procedures of the traditional battery box are avoided. The vibration is avoided to cause the damage to the battery of depositing in the battery receiver to when battery receiver downwardly moving, promote cleaning mechanism to clear up the upper surface of battery, thereby reduce the accumulation of battery upper surface dust, ensure the radiating efficiency of battery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated liquid cooling battery box, and belongs to the technical field of battery protection devices.
Background
The power battery can take place certain charge-discharge action in the car use, consequently can take place the condition that the battery generates heat, in order to ensure the comprehensive properties and the life of power battery, the heat that power battery produced needs in time to dispel. The heat dissipation method for the battery mainly comprises natural cooling, air cooling, liquid cooling and the like. The new energy automobile field adopts liquid cooling.
The conventional liquid cooling method is to assemble the liquid cooling plate and the battery box, and the liquid cooling plate needs to be fixed in the battery box to be assembled when in use, so that the battery box to be assembled is required to reserve enough space for the liquid cooling plate to be placed. In addition, when the liquid cooling plate is installed and fixed in the battery box, fixing pieces such as bolts are needed to fix the liquid cooling plate, and meanwhile, a heat conducting pad is needed to be arranged on the upper surface of the liquid cooling plate. The battery box is provided with more assembled parts, heavy weight, large size and non-compact design, and the procedures are complex and the production and installation efficiency is low during the assembly. On the other hand, liquid cooling devices of different specifications can only be applied to batteries of specified types, so that the adaptability of the device is poor, and the economic cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the invention provides an integrated liquid cooling battery box.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated liquid cooling battery box comprises a battery storage box, an integrated liquid cooling channel, a clamping mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism; the integrated liquid cooling channel comprises a bottom sealing plate, a limiting insert block and a diversion trench; the bottom surface of the battery storage box is provided with a diversion trench with a roundabout structure, both side walls of the battery storage box are respectively provided with a limiting insertion block, the upper end of the bottom sealing plate is provided with a slot, the battery storage box is slidably inserted into the slot of the bottom sealing plate through the limiting insertion blocks on the battery storage box, and the side part of the battery storage box is provided with a clamping mechanism; the rear end of the battery storage box is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism 。
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the battery is placed in the battery storage box, the two ends of the battery are clamped by the clamping mechanism, and the rear end of the battery is fixed by the auxiliary fixing mechanism on the battery storage box, so that the invention can be suitable for storage batteries with different specifications, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
2. According to the invention, the temperature of the battery storage box is reduced through the integrated liquid cooling channel, so that the battery is cooled, and the problems of more assembled parts, heavy weight, large size, non-compact design and complex procedures of the traditional battery box are avoided.
3. According to the invention, the vibration received by the battery storage box is buffered by the buffer device, so that the damage to the battery stored in the battery storage box caused by the vibration is avoided, and when the battery storage box moves downwards, the cleaning mechanism is pushed to clean the upper surface of the battery, so that the accumulation of dust on the upper surface of the battery is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the battery receiving case;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the battery receiver, bottom seal plate, and clamping mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the battery receiving box and the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the battery receiving box and the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the battery receiving box and the buffer mechanism and the cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom support plate;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
an integrated liquid cooling battery box comprises a battery storage box 1, an integrated liquid cooling channel, a clamping mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism; the integrated liquid cooling channel comprises a bottom sealing plate 4, a limiting insert block 14 and a diversion trench 16; the bottom surface of the battery storage box 1 is provided with a diversion trench 16 with a roundabout structure, and a water inlet hole 15 and a water outlet hole 17 of the diversion trench 16 are communicated with an external liquid cooling device; the two side walls of the battery storage box 1 are respectively provided with a limiting plug block 14 which is integrally formed, the upper end of the bottom sealing plate 4 is provided with a slot penetrating through the upper surface of the bottom sealing plate, the battery storage box 1 is slidably inserted into the slot of the bottom sealing plate 4 through the limiting plug blocks 14 on the battery storage box, sealing rubber is arranged in the slot of the bottom sealing plate 4, the battery storage box is in interference plug fit with the bottom end of the battery storage box 1 for sealing, and the slidably-plugged bottom sealing plate 4 is convenient to replace when the battery storage box is damaged by collision, so that the maintenance cost is reduced; the limiting insert block 14 can lock the bottom sealing plate 4, so that the situation that the bottom sealing plate 4 moves due to vibration of the device to cause liquid leakage is avoided; the water inlet hole 15 is used for injecting cooling liquid, enabling the cooling liquid to move in the diversion trench 16, ensuring the cooling liquid to flow out of the water outlet hole 17, and sealing the diversion trench 16 through the bottom sealing plate 4, so as to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing out of the non-water outlet hole 17. The side part of the battery storage box 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanisms respectively clamp the left end and the right end of the battery, and can fix the bottom sealing plate 4 to avoid sliding of the bottom sealing plate 4; the rear end of the battery storage box 1 is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism; the auxiliary fixing mechanism pushes the rear end of the battery to enable the front end of the battery to be in close contact with the battery storage box 1 。
The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate 3, a first transmission rod 31, a first positioning rod 32, a second transmission rod 33, a first fixing rod 34 and a second pressure spring 35; the battery storage box comprises a battery storage box 1, and is characterized in that two side walls of the battery storage box 1 are respectively provided with at least one group of first positioning holes 12 and second positioning holes 13, a first transmission rod 31 is slidably inserted in each side of the first positioning holes 12, clamping plates 3 are respectively fixed at the inner ends of the first transmission rods 31, and two clamping plates 3 are respectively arranged in the battery storage box 1; the outer end of the first transmission rod 31 is hinged with the upper end of the corresponding second transmission rod 33 through a pin shaft, the middle part of each second transmission rod 33 is hinged with one end of the corresponding first positioning rod 32 through a pin shaft, the lower end of each second transmission rod 33 is hinged with one end of the corresponding first fixing rod 34 through a pin shaft, the other end of each first positioning rod 32 is fixedly connected with the corresponding side wall of the battery storage box 1, and the other end of each first fixing rod 34 penetrates through the bottom sealing plate 4 and then is inserted into the corresponding second positioning hole 13 in a sliding manner; the outer side of each first transmission rod 31 is sleeved with a second pressure spring 35, one end of each second pressure spring 35 is respectively abutted against the corresponding clamping plate 3, and the other end of each second pressure spring 35 is respectively abutted against the corresponding inner side wall of the battery storage box 1.
When the battery is placed in the battery storage box 1, the battery pushes the clamping plate 3 to move towards two sides, the clamping plate 3 pushes the first transmission rod 31 to move so as to push the second transmission rod 33 to rotate, so that the first fixing rod 34 is pushed to reversely move and insert into the battery storage box 1 and the bottom sealing plate 4, the bottom sealing plate 4 is fixed, the second pressure spring 35 contracts when the clamping plate 3 moves, reverse force is generated, and the clamping plate 3 is kept attached to one end of the battery. The first positioning rod 32 limits the second transmission rod 33, so that the second transmission rod 33 can be pushed to rotate when the first transmission rod 31 moves, and the first fixing rod 34 is driven to move.
The auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises a first limiting rod 2, a rear push plate 7, a limiting plate 21 and a first tension spring 22; the front end of the battery storage box 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged wire guide holes 11, the connection of a battery connecting cable with the anode and the cathode of a battery is ensured through the two wire guide holes 11, the rear end of the battery storage box 1 is in sliding connection with the first limiting rod 2, the inner end of the first limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the rear push plate 7, the rear push plate 7 is arranged in the battery storage box 1, the limiting plate 21 is fixed at the outer end of the first limiting rod 2, the first tension spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the first limiting rod 2, one end of the first tension spring 22 is connected with the limiting plate 21, and the other end of the first tension spring 22 is connected with the outer wall of the battery storage box 1. When the battery is placed in the battery storage box 1, the rear end of the battery is contacted with the rear pushing plate 7, the first limiting rod 2 is pushed to move backwards, the first tension spring 22 stretches to generate reverse force, and the first limiting rod 2 is guaranteed to be attached to the rear end of the battery.
Be equipped with supplementary detaching mechanism on the first gag lever post 2, when needs take out the battery from battery receiver 1, promote supplementary detaching mechanism, make supplementary detaching mechanism upwards promote the rear end of battery to make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the battery.
The auxiliary dismounting mechanism comprises a second limiting rod 23 and a control block 26; the second limiting rod 23 is vertically fixed on the rear push plate 7, the control block 26 is of a vertically arranged L-shaped structure, the upper end of a vertical rod of the control block 26 is in sliding connection with the first limiting rod 2, the lower end of the vertical rod of the control block 26 is in sliding connection with the second limiting rod 23, and the sliding stability of the control block 26 is ensured according to the principle that two points are determined to be a straight line. The upper end of the cross bar of the control block 26 is a wedge-shaped surface, and the lower end of the cross bar of the control block 26 is in sliding fit with the inner bottom surface of the battery storage box 1. When the battery needs to be replaced, because both ends of the battery are clamped, the battery is inconvenient for a worker to operate, and therefore the bottom end of the battery is driven to move upwards by pushing the control block 26, so that the battery is convenient for the worker to detach.
An automatic mechanism is further arranged on the first limiting rod 2, and comprises a second tension spring 25, a limiting block 27 and a first compression spring 28; the upper end of the first limiting rod 2 is provided with a placing groove, a first pressure spring 28 which is vertically arranged is fixed in the placing groove, the upper end of the first pressure spring 28 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 27, the limiting block 27 is arranged in the placing groove in a sliding manner in a matching manner, and the limiting block 27 is matched with the control block 26; the second tension spring 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the second limiting rod 23, one end of the second tension spring 25 is connected with the control block 26, and the other end of the second tension spring 25 is connected with the rear push plate 7.
In a natural state, the upper end of the limiting block 27 extends to the outer side of the placing groove under the action of the first pressure spring 28, the rear end of the limiting block 27 is in contact with the control block 26, and the control block 26 stretches the second tension spring 25. When the battery is disassembled, the limiting block 27 is pressed downwards until the limiting block 27 is completely retracted into the placing groove and then separated from the control block 26, at the moment, the control block 26 loses limitation, and the second tension spring 25 drives the control block 26 to move, so that the battery is pushed to move upwards.
The rear end of the second limiting rod 23 is provided with a limiting disc 24, and the limiting disc 24 prevents the control block 26 from falling off from the second limiting rod 23.
Example 2:
this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
the battery box further comprises a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism supports the bottom end of the battery storage box 1, and damage to the battery caused by vibration generated during operation of the device is avoided. The buffer mechanism comprises a bottom supporting plate 5 and a buffer sliding rod 55; two sides of the lower end of the battery storage box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of corresponding vertical sliding rods, the lower end of each vertical sliding rod is respectively and slidably inserted into a corresponding buffer sliding rod 55, and each buffer sliding rod 55 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom supporting plate 5; the outside of every vertical sliding rod all is equipped with the buffering pressure spring, every the upper end of buffering pressure spring all supports and leans on battery receiver 1, and the lower extreme of every buffering pressure spring supports respectively on the buffering slide bar 55 that corresponds.
When the battery storage box 1 is subjected to vibration descent, the two vertical sliding rods are driven to retract in the corresponding buffer sliding rods 55, so that the two buffer compression springs retract, and reverse force is generated to relieve the damage of vibration to the battery.
Example 3:
this embodiment differs from embodiment 2 in that:
the battery box further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate 6, a positioning sleeve 52, a positioning baffle 53, a third tension spring 54, a third transmission rod 61, a fourth transmission rod 62, a fifth transmission rod 63, a buffer pushing block 64, a connecting positioning column 66 and a limit control column 67; the upper surface of bottom support board 5 is connected with four buffering pushing blocks 64 that rectangular array set up in a sliding way, specifically: the upper surface of bottom support board 5 is equipped with two parallel arrangement's spacing spout 51, every the both ends of spacing spout 51 all slide and are equipped with spacing slider 65, every the upper end of spacing slider 65 all is fixed with buffering pushing block 64. Each buffer pushing block 64 is fixedly connected with one end of a corresponding fifth transmission rod 63, the other end of each fifth transmission rod 63 is hinged with the lower end of a corresponding fourth transmission rod 62 through a pin shaft, the upper end of each fourth transmission rod 62 is hinged with one end of a corresponding third transmission rod 61 through a pin shaft, the other ends of two third transmission rods 61 positioned on the same side are hinged with corresponding cleaning plates 6 through pin shafts, and the two cleaning plates 6 are both arranged at the upper end of the battery storage box 1; the lower ends of the two fourth transmission rods 62 positioned on the same side are connected through corresponding connecting positioning columns 66, each connecting positioning column 66 is respectively connected with the upper end of a corresponding limit control column 67, and each limit control column 67 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom supporting plate 5; the two side walls of the bottom supporting plate 5 are respectively fixed with a positioning sleeve 52 which is horizontally arranged, each positioning sleeve 52 is internally provided with a horizontal sliding rod in a sliding way, the outer end of each horizontal sliding rod is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding positioning baffle 53, the outer side of each horizontal sliding rod is respectively sleeved with a third tension spring 54, one end of each third tension spring 54 is respectively connected with the corresponding positioning baffle 53, and the other end of each third tension spring 54 is respectively connected with the corresponding positioning sleeve 52; each positioning baffle 53 is respectively in contact with two corresponding fifth transmission rods 63 in a matching way.
When the battery storage box 1 is vibrated to descend, the bottom sealing plate 4 is contacted with the buffer pushing block 64 and pushes the buffer pushing block 64 to slide outwards, and the buffer pushing block 64 drives the fourth transmission rod 62 to rotate when moving so as to push the third transmission rod 61 to move, so that the cleaning plate 6 is driven to move, the bottom end of the cleaning plate 6 is contacted with the upper surface of the battery, and dust accumulated on the upper surface of the battery is cleaned. Meanwhile, since the connection positioning post 66 is provided at the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 62, the fourth transmission rod 62 forms a lever principle, which in turn expands the displacement of the cleaning plate 6, which in turn expands the cleaning range.
When the buffer mechanism works, the cleaning mechanism cleans dust accumulated on the upper surface of the battery, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery is ensured. The cleaning mechanism is mainly used for cleaning a small amount of floating ash at ordinary times, and when overhauling is carried out, a worker presses down the cleaning plate 6 to comprehensively clean the surface of the battery, so that tools carried by the worker are reduced, and the labor capacity of the worker is reduced;
the positioning shutter 53 contacts the two fourth transmission bars 62, and the third tension spring 54 provides a reverse urging force to urge the fourth transmission bars 62 to move back to the original position in the reverse direction when the battery housing case 1 is lifted.
When the device is used, the battery to be stored is placed in the battery storage box 1, the left end and the right end of the battery are attached and clamped by the clamping mechanism, the bottom sealing plate 4 is fixed, leakage of cooling liquid is avoided, the cooling liquid is injected from the water inlet hole 15 and flows out from the water outlet hole 17 after flowing in the diversion trench 16, and therefore the temperature of the battery storage box 1 is reduced, and the battery is cooled.
When the device operates to vibrate up and down, vibration received on the battery storage box 1 is buffered by the buffer device, damage to the battery stored in the battery storage box 1 caused by vibration is avoided, and when the battery storage box 1 moves downwards, the cleaning mechanism is pushed to clean the upper surface of the battery, so that dust accumulation on the upper surface of the battery is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An integrated liquid cooling battery box which characterized in that: comprises a battery storage box (1), an integrated liquid cooling channel, a clamping mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism; the integrated liquid cooling channel comprises a bottom sealing plate (4), a limiting insert block (14) and a diversion trench (16); the bottom surface of the battery storage box (1) is provided with a diversion trench (16) with a roundabout structure, both side walls of the battery storage box (1) are respectively provided with a limiting insertion block (14), the upper end of the bottom sealing plate (4) is provided with a slot, the battery storage box (1) is slidably inserted into the slot of the bottom sealing plate (4) through the limiting insertion block (14) on the battery storage box, and the side part of the battery storage box (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism; the rear end of the battery storage box (1) is provided with an auxiliary fixing mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (3), a first transmission rod (31), a first positioning rod (32), a second transmission rod (33), a first fixing rod (34) and a second pressure spring (35); the battery storage box comprises a battery storage box body and is characterized in that two side walls of the battery storage box body (1) are respectively provided with a first positioning hole (12) and a second positioning hole (13), a first transmission rod (31) is slidably inserted into each first positioning hole (12) on each side, clamping plates (3) are respectively fixed at the inner ends of the first transmission rods (31), and the two clamping plates (3) are respectively arranged in the battery storage box body (1); the outer ends of the first transmission rods (31) are respectively hinged with the upper ends of corresponding second transmission rods (33), the middle part of each second transmission rod (33) is respectively hinged with one end of a corresponding first positioning rod (32), the lower end of each second transmission rod (33) is respectively hinged with one end of a corresponding first fixing rod (34), the other end of each first positioning rod (32) is respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding side wall of the battery storage box (1), and the other end of each first fixing rod (34) penetrates through a bottom sealing plate (4) and then is inserted into a corresponding second positioning hole (13) in a sliding mode; the outside of every first transfer line (31) all overlaps is equipped with second pressure spring (35), every second pressure spring (35) one end supports respectively on clamping plate (3) that correspond, and the other end of every second pressure spring (35) supports respectively on the inside wall that corresponds of battery receiver (1).
2. The integrated liquid cooled battery box of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary fixing mechanism comprises a first limiting rod (2), a rear push plate (7), a limiting plate (21) and a first tension spring (22); the rear end of battery receiver (1) and first gag lever post (2) sliding connection, the inner and back push pedal (7) fixed connection of first gag lever post (2), back push pedal (7) set up in battery receiver (1), and the outer end of first gag lever post (2) is fixed with limiting plate (21), and the outside cover of first gag lever post (2) is equipped with first extension spring (22), the one end and the limiting plate (21) of first extension spring (22) are connected, the other end and the outer wall connection of battery receiver (1) of first extension spring (22).
3. The integrated liquid cooled battery box of claim 2, wherein: an auxiliary dismounting mechanism is arranged on the first limiting rod (2).
4. An integrated liquid cooled battery box as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary dismounting mechanism comprises a second limiting rod (23) and a control block (26); the utility model discloses a battery storage box, including back push pedal (7), control piece (26), second gag lever post (23) are fixed with perpendicularly on back push pedal (7), control piece (26) are the L type structure of vertical setting, upper end and first gag lever post (2) sliding connection of control piece (26) montant, lower extreme and second gag lever post (23) sliding connection of control piece (26) montant, the upper end of control piece (26) horizontal pole is the wedge, the lower extreme of control piece (26) horizontal pole is laminated with the interior bottom surface slip of battery receiver (1).
5. The integrated liquid-cooled battery box of claim 4, wherein: an automatic mechanism is further arranged on the first limiting rod (2), and comprises a second tension spring (25), a limiting block (27) and a first compression spring (28); the upper end of the first limiting rod (2) is provided with a placing groove, a first pressure spring (28) which is vertically arranged is fixed in the placing groove, the upper end of the first pressure spring (28) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (27), the limiting block (27) is arranged in the placing groove in a sliding manner in a matching manner, and the limiting block (27) is matched with the control block (26); the outside cover of second gag lever post (23) is equipped with second extension spring (25), the one end and the control block (26) of second extension spring (25) are connected, and the other end and the back push pedal (7) of second extension spring (25) are connected.
6. The integrated liquid cooled battery box of claim 5, wherein: and a limiting disc (24) is arranged at the rear end of the second limiting rod (23).
7. An integrated liquid cooled battery box as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein: the battery box further comprises a buffer mechanism, wherein the buffer mechanism comprises a bottom supporting plate (5) and a buffer sliding rod (55); two sides of the lower end of the battery storage box (1) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of corresponding vertical sliding rods respectively, the lower end of each vertical sliding rod is inserted into a corresponding buffer sliding rod (55) in a sliding way respectively, and each buffer sliding rod (55) is vertically and fixedly arranged on a bottom supporting plate (5); the outside of every vertical sliding rod all is equipped with the buffering pressure spring, every the upper end of buffering pressure spring all supports and leans on battery receiver (1), and the lower extreme of every buffering pressure spring supports respectively on corresponding buffering slide bar (55).
8. The integrated liquid cooled battery box of claim 7, wherein: the battery box further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate (6), a positioning sleeve (52), a positioning baffle (53), a third tension spring (54), a third transmission rod (61), a fourth transmission rod (62), a fifth transmission rod (63), a buffer pushing block (64), a connecting positioning column (66) and a limiting control column (67); the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate (5) is in sliding connection with buffer pushing blocks (64) arranged in four rectangular arrays, each buffer pushing block (64) is fixedly connected with one end of a corresponding fifth transmission rod (63), the other end of each fifth transmission rod (63) is hinged with the lower end of a corresponding fourth transmission rod (62), the upper end of each fourth transmission rod (62) is hinged with one end of a corresponding third transmission rod (61), the other ends of two third transmission rods (61) positioned on the same side are hinged with corresponding cleaning plates (6), and the two cleaning plates (6) are both arranged at the upper end of the battery storage box (1); the lower ends of the two fourth transmission rods (62) positioned on the same side are connected through corresponding connecting positioning columns (66), each connecting positioning column (66) is connected with the upper end of a corresponding limit control column (67), and each limit control column (67) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom supporting plate (5); positioning sleeves (52) which are horizontally arranged are fixed on two side walls of a bottom supporting plate (5), each positioning sleeve (52) is internally provided with a horizontal sliding rod in a sliding manner, the outer end of each horizontal sliding rod is fixedly connected with a corresponding positioning baffle (53) respectively, a third tension spring (54) is sleeved on the outer side of each horizontal sliding rod, one end of each third tension spring (54) is connected with the corresponding positioning baffle (53) respectively, and the other end of each third tension spring (54) is connected with the corresponding positioning sleeve (52) respectively; each positioning baffle plate (53) is respectively matched and contacted with two corresponding fifth transmission rods (63).
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| CN202211493132.3A CN115911724B (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Integrated liquid cooling battery box |
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