CN115897469B - Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry - Google Patents
Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry Download PDFInfo
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- CN115897469B CN115897469B CN202211463282.XA CN202211463282A CN115897469B CN 115897469 B CN115897469 B CN 115897469B CN 202211463282 A CN202211463282 A CN 202211463282A CN 115897469 B CN115897469 B CN 115897469B
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 282
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spraying mechanism which comprises a water pump, wherein one end of the water pump is provided with: a spray assembly for adaptively spraying the sterilizing water in a water outflow state and an atomized state; the adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the spraying component and is used for adjusting the range and the direction of the spraying component. When the disinfectant is sprayed, the disinfectant is sprayed in a fine water state at the front section of the spray, the spray range is increased, dust in the air is directly removed, the disinfectant is sprayed in an atomized state at the rear section of the spray, so that germs in the air are sufficiently disinfected by the disinfectant, meanwhile, the disinfectant in the atomized state and the dust in the air are combined and then the weight is increased to form water drops, the dust removal effect is ensured, the disinfectant is sprayed in a circular shape, dust and germs in the circular spray range are conveniently treated, the invasion of the dust and germs in the range after disinfection is reduced, and the disinfection and dust removal effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of disinfection, in particular to a spraying mechanism and a disinfection watering cart.
Background
It is known that in many occasions, a large amount of dust is generated in common polluted air, the dust contains more harmful bacteria, the dust in the air not only causes the reduction of the air visibility, but also causes respiratory diseases when the human body inhales the dust, and health hazard is generated to the body, so that in some places with serious pollution, the frequent spraying work is required to achieve the effects of sterilizing the air and reducing the dust.
The invention relates to a disinfection dust-settling sprinkler for municipal engineering construction, which comprises a sprinkler body, wherein two mutually parallel hand bars are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sprinkler body, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sprinkler body; a limiting sleeve is vertically and fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, a first sliding rod is arranged in the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode, and a square frame is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod; a third sliding rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the left end of the rectangular frame and penetrates through the left side wall of the vehicle body in a sliding manner; the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the square frame are fixedly provided with inner racks, the square frame is internally provided with an incomplete gear in a rotating way, the incomplete gear is meshed with the inner racks, a driven belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the incomplete gear, a driving belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the driving wheel, the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through a transmission belt, and a gear motor is connected on the driving belt wheel; the inner wall of the right side of the vehicle body is provided with a fixed bracket, a liquid storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the liquid storage barrel, a stirring shaft is arranged in the liquid storage barrel, a limit bearing is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the limit bearing, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft at equal intervals along the axial direction, and a straight tooth column gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft; the right end of the first sliding rod is fixedly provided with a straight rack, the straight rack is meshed with a straight rack gear, the right end of the straight rack is fixedly provided with a second sliding rod, and the second sliding rod horizontally penetrates through the right side wall of the vehicle body in a sliding manner; the water drawing piston sleeve is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, the piston head is arranged in the water drawing piston sleeve in a sliding mode, the piston rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the right end of the piston head, the push plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the square frame, and the right end of the piston rod is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the push plate; the water drawing piston sleeve is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a first one-way valve, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe, which is far away from the water drawing piston sleeve, extends into the liquid storage barrel; the drain pipe is arranged on the water drawing piston sleeve, the second one-way valve is arranged on the drain pipe, the drain pipe penetrates through the left side wall of the car body leftwards, the corrugated hose is arranged at the left end of the drain pipe, the spray head is arranged on the corrugated hose, the spray head is communicated with the inside of the corrugated hose, a telescopic rod is arranged between the spray head and the car body, the upper end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the spray head, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the outer wall of the left side of the car body. The invention is driven by the gear motor, and can realize synchronous running of the vehicle body movement, sprinkling of the spray head and rotation and stirring of the stirring blade through the transmission among the transmission mechanisms, so that on one hand, the energy power is saved, on the other hand, the disinfectant stored in the liquid storage barrel can be fully and uniformly mixed, the effect of dust fall and disinfection is improved, the sprinkling direction of the spray head can be regulated through the telescopic rod, the regulation is more convenient, the sprinkling range of the disinfectant is enlarged, and the disinfection and dust fall effect is better.
The spraying device in the prior art has the defects that the prior art can directly spray the sterilizing water in a water flow or mist state, a single spray head can not spray the sterilizing water in the water flow or mist state at the same time, and the spraying state of the sterilizing water can not be changed according to the field environment adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spraying mechanism and a disinfection sprinkler, which solve the technical problems in the related art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A spraying mechanism, includes the water pump, the one end of water pump is provided with:
A spray assembly for adaptively spraying the sterilizing water in a water outflow state and an atomized state;
The adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the spraying component and is used for adjusting the range and the direction of the spraying component.
The spraying device comprises a water pump, a spraying assembly, a water pump, a rotating assembly, a regulating assembly and a spraying range and a spraying state adjusting assembly.
Above-mentioned, spray the subassembly and include vertical pipe, vertical pipe one end sets up on the water pump, the other end of vertical pipe middle part and vertical pipe all is provided with the water knockout drum, each the water knockout drum outside is followed vertical pipe circumference is evenly provided with the water knockout drum, the water knockout drum outside evenly is provided with a plurality of delivery ports.
The water separator is connected with the water distribution pipe through a hose.
Above-mentioned, the shunt tubes be close to one side of water knockout drum and be provided with two limiting plates side by side, the water knockout drum outside evenly is provided with the spacing groove, the limiting plate slides and sets up in the spacing groove.
Above-mentioned, rotating assembly includes the mount, the inboard slip of mount is provided with the sliding block, the mount downside is provided with rotary driving spare, rotary driving spare's output is provided with first gear, the one end that vertical pipe is close to the water pump sets up in the mount through the pivoted mode, the one end that vertical pipe is close to the water pump is provided with the second gear, first gear with second gear intermeshing.
Above-mentioned, the one end that is close to the water pump of vertical pipe is provided with the screw part, the symmetry is provided with the round pin post in the sliding block, the round pin post sets up between screw part.
Above-mentioned, adjusting part includes the bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up rotating part keeps away from the one end of water pump, the one end that rotating part was kept away from to the bracing piece is provided with the supporting ring, be provided with the swivel becket through the pivoted mode on the supporting ring, evenly be provided with vertical pole along its circumference on the swivel becket, each vertical pole tip all is provided with closing mechanism.
Above-mentioned, closing mechanism includes a plurality of closed loops, the closed loop is followed the shunt tubes evenly arranges, is in the same shunt tubes outside the closed loop between link to each other through the connecting rod, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to vertical pole links to each other with the closed loop that is close to the shunt through articulated mode.
The disinfection watering cart is provided with the spraying mechanism.
In the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of spraying the sterilizing water, the sterilizing water is sprayed in a fine water-flowing state at the front section of the spray, the spraying range of the sterilizing water is improved, dust in the air is directly removed, germs are primarily sterilized, the sterilizing water is sprayed in an atomized state at the rear section of the spray, the germs in the air are sufficiently sterilized by the sterilizing water, meanwhile, the weight of the sterilizing water in the atomized state is increased after the sterilizing water is combined with the dust in the air to form water drops, the dust removing effect is ensured, the sterilizing water can be sprayed in a round shape through a spraying assembly and an adjusting assembly, meanwhile, dust and germs in the round spraying range are treated, the range of the dust and germs after invasion and sterilization is reduced, and the sterilizing and dust removing effects are ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water pump, a spray assembly, an adjusting assembly and a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a water pump, spray assembly, adjustment assembly, rotary assembly and pressure adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure among a water separator, a water diversion pipe and a limiting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding block and a pin according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an atomization strip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A water pump; 2. a spray assembly; 3. an adjustment assembly; 4. a rotating assembly; 5. a pressure regulating assembly; 21. a vertical tube; 22. a water separator; 23. a water diversion pipe; 24. a water outlet; 25. a hose; 26. a limiting plate; 27. a spiral part; 31. a support rod; 32. a support ring; 33. a rotating ring; 34. a vertical rod; 35. a closing mechanism; 351. a closed loop; 352. a connecting rod; 353. an atomizing strip; 41. a fixing frame; 42. a sliding block; 43. a rotary driving member; 44. a first gear; 45. a second gear; 421. a pin; 51. a slide bar; 52. a clamping block; 53. and a buffer member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a spraying mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a water pump 1, wherein one end of the water pump 1 is provided with: a spraying assembly 2 for adaptively spraying the sterilizing water in a water-out stream state and an atomized state; an adjusting assembly 3, wherein the adjusting assembly 3 is arranged outside the spraying assembly 2, and the adjusting assembly 3 is used for adjusting the range and the direction of the spraying assembly 2.
Specifically, adjusting part 3 can drive and spray subassembly 2 and open or draw in, makes adjusting part 3 can adjust spraying range and the direction of spraying subassembly 2, and when dust in the air is great needs to remove dust and disinfect dust and germ in the air, spray subassembly 2 is gone into to disinfection water pump 1 in with disinfection watering lorry through water pump 1, makes spray subassembly 2 spray disinfection water to the sky, and the germ that makes things convenient for disinfection water to detach the dust and in air disinfects the fungus, and adjusts spraying range and the direction of spraying subassembly 2 through adjusting part 3, makes things convenient for spraying subassembly 2 to dust and germ in the different spraying ranges to remove dust and disinfect the fungus and handle, guarantees disinfection and dust removal effect.
According to the spraying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, in the process of spraying the sterilizing water, the sterilizing water is sprayed in a fine water-flow state at the front section of spraying, so that the spraying range of the sterilizing water is improved, dust in the air is directly removed, bacteria are primarily sterilized, the sterilizing water is sprayed in an atomization state at the rear section of spraying, the bacteria in the air are sufficiently sterilized by the sterilizing water, meanwhile, the sterilizing water in the atomization state and the dust in the air are combined and then are increased in weight to form water drops, the dust removing effect is ensured, the sterilizing water can be sprayed in a circular shape through the spraying component 2 and the adjusting component 3, meanwhile, dust and bacteria in the circular spraying range are treated, dust and bacteria which are not subjected to dust removal and sterilization in other ranges are reduced, and the sterilizing and dust removing effects are ensured.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the sterilization water spraying device further comprises a rotating component 4, the rotating component 4 is arranged at one end of the spraying component 2 close to the water pump 1, the rotating component 4 is used for driving the spraying component 2 to rotate and the adjusting component 3 to adjust the spraying range and the spraying state of the spraying component 2, specifically, in the embodiment, when the spraying component 2 sprays the sterilization water into the air, the rotating component 4 drives the spraying component 2 to rotate, so that the spraying component 2 can conveniently spray the sterilization water in a circular shape, the sterilization water sprayed by the spraying component 2 can conveniently treat dust and germs in the circular spraying range at the same time, the sterilization and dust removal effects are guaranteed, and meanwhile, the rotating component 4 drives the adjusting component 3 to move along the spraying component 2, so that the adjusting component 3 drives the spraying component 2 to open or close, and the spraying range and the spraying direction of the spraying component 2 are adjusted.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the spraying component 2 includes a vertical pipe 21, one end of the vertical pipe 21 is rotatably connected to a water outlet provided in the water pump 1 through a dynamic seal structure, a water separator 22 is provided at the middle part of the vertical pipe 21 and at the other end of the vertical pipe 21, a plurality of water separation pipes 23 are uniformly provided at the outer side of each water separator 22 along the circumferential direction of the vertical pipe 21, a plurality of water outlets 24 are uniformly provided at the outer side of the water separation pipes 23, concretely, one end of the water separation pipe 23 near the vertical pipe 21 is communicated with the vertical pipe 21 through the water separator 22, and the other end of the water separation pipe 23 is closed, so that the sterilizing water pumped into the vertical pipe 21 by the water pump 1 can only enter the water separation pipe 23 through the water separation pipe 22 and then be sprayed out through the water outlet 24 provided on the water separation pipe 23, firstly, the disinfection water pump 1 in the disinfection watering cart is led into the vertical pipe 21 through the water pump 1, so that disinfection water in the vertical pipe 21 is shunted by the water separator 22 and then enters the water separator 23, and the water pump 1 continuously pumps disinfection water into the vertical pipe 21, so that the disinfection water continuously enters the water separator 23, a plurality of water outlets 24 which are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the water separator 23 are convenient for the disinfection water to spray into the air, so that the disinfection water removes dust in the air and kills germs in the air, then the rotating component 4 drives the adjusting component 3 to move along the vertical pipe 21, so that the adjusting component 3 drives the water separator 23 to rotate along the water separator 22 (namely, the water separator 23 rotates around the water separator 22 to change the included angle between the water separator 23 and the vertical pipe 21), thereby enabling the adjusting component 3 to adjust the position between the water separator 23 and the vertical pipe 21, thereby adjusting the range and direction in which the water outlet 24 sprays the sterilizing water.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the water separator 22 is connected to the water separator 23 through a hose 25, and in particular, the water separator 22 is connected to the water separator 23 through a hose 25, so that the rotating assembly 4 drives the water separator 23 to rotate around the water separator 22 through the hose 25, thereby adjusting the included angle between the water separator 23 and the vertical tube 21.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, two limiting plates 26 are arranged on one side of the water diversion pipe 23, which is close to the water diversion pipe 22, and limiting grooves are uniformly formed on the outer side of the water diversion pipe 22, the limiting plates 26 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves, specifically, one end of each limiting plate 26, which is close to the water diversion pipe 22, is in an arc shape, the arc-shaped end of each limiting plate 26 is always correspondingly clamped into the limiting groove formed on the outer side of the water diversion pipe 22, namely, the arc-shaped end of each limiting plate 26 can only slide along the vertical direction of the limiting groove on the outer side of the water diversion pipe 22, and cannot slide along the horizontal direction of the limiting groove, when disinfection water is sprayed, the rotating assembly 4 drives the vertical pipe 21, the water diversion pipe 22 and the water diversion pipe 23 to synchronously rotate around the central axis of the vertical pipe 21, and simultaneously, the rotating assembly 4 drives the water diversion pipe 23 to lift through the adjusting assembly 3, the water diversion pipe 23 rotates around the central axis of the vertical pipe 21 through a hose 25, and the arc-shaped end of each limiting plate 26 is always driven by the rotating assembly 3, and the water diversion pipe 23 can only synchronously rotate around the vertical axis 21, and the limiting groove 23, and the corresponding limiting groove 23 can be prevented from synchronously rotating around the vertical axis 21 and the vertical axis 23; the water diversion pipe 23 can only rotate around the water diversion device 22 in the vertical direction and cannot rotate around the water diversion device 22 in the horizontal direction.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the rotating assembly 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, a sliding block 42 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 41, a rotary driving piece 43 is arranged on the lower side of the fixing frame 41, a first gear 44 is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece 43, one end of the vertical pipe 21 close to the water pump 1 is arranged in the fixing frame 41 in a rotating manner, a second gear 45 is arranged at one end of the vertical pipe 21 close to the water pump 1, the first gear 44 is meshed with the second gear 45, specifically, the fixing frame 41 and the sliding block 42 play a supporting and limiting role on the vertical pipe 21, the water pump 1 pumps disinfection solution in the disinfection sprinkler into the vertical pipe 21, and simultaneously drives the first gear 44 arranged at the output end of the disinfection sprinkler to rotate through the rotary driving piece 43 such as a rotary motor, the first gear 44 drives the second gear 45 to rotate, so that the second gear 45 drives the vertical pipe 21 to synchronously rotate, and then the vertical pipe 21 drives the water diversion pipe 23 to rotate through the water diversion device 22, so that the water diversion pipe 23 can conveniently spray the disinfectant water pumped into the vertical pipe 21 by the water pump 1 from the disinfection sprinkler into the air by taking the vertical pipe 21 as a circle center, so that the disinfectant water can sufficiently disinfect germs in the air, meanwhile, the weight of the disinfectant water and dust in the air is increased after being combined to form water drops, the dust removal effect is ensured, and dust and germs in a circular spraying range can be simultaneously treated in a circular spraying mode by spraying the disinfectant water.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a spiral portion 27 is disposed at one end of the vertical tube 21 near the water pump 1, pins 421 are symmetrically disposed in the sliding block 42, and the pins 421 are disposed in spiral grooves of the spiral portion 27, specifically, in the rotation process of the vertical tube 21, the spiral portion 27 disposed on the vertical tube is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the spiral groove surface of the spiral portion 27 rotationally extrudes the pins 421, and the pins 421 drive the sliding block 42 to vertically move along the fixing frame 41, so that the sliding block 42 drives the adjusting assembly 3 to work to adjust the spraying range and direction of the water diversion tube 23.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 3 includes a plurality of support rods 31, one ends of the support rods 31 are connected to the sliding blocks 42, one ends of the support rods 31, which are far away from the sliding blocks 42, are provided with support rings 32 together, the support rings 32 are provided with rotating rings 33 in a rotating manner, vertical rods 34 are uniformly arranged on the rotating rings 33 along the circumferential direction, the end parts of the vertical rods 34 are provided with sealing mechanisms 35, specifically, the outer sides of the water diversion pipes 23 at the upper side of the spraying mechanism are respectively provided with a sealing mechanism 35, cylindrical rollers are arranged between the support rings 32 and the rotating rings 33, the cylindrical rollers are used for reducing friction between the support rings 32 and the rotating rings 33, so as to facilitate rotation between the support rings 32, and the water pump 1 pumps the disinfection solution in the disinfection sprinkler into the vertical pipes 21, the first gear 44 arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece 43 is driven to rotate by a rotary motor, so that the first gear 44 drives the vertical pipe 21 to rotate by a second gear 45, the vertical pipe 21 drives the water diversion pipe 23 to rotate by the water diversion device 22 and sprays the sterilized water into the air by taking the vertical pipe 21 as the center of a circle, the sterilized water can sufficiently sterilize germs in the air, simultaneously, in the rotating process of the vertical pipe 21, the spiral part 27 arranged on the vertical pipe 21 is synchronously driven to rotate, the inclined side surface of the spiral part 27 rotationally presses the pin 421, so that the pin 421 drives the sliding block 42 to vertically move along the fixed frame 41, the sliding block 42 drives the supporting rod 31 to lift, the supporting rod 31 drives the supporting ring 32 to lift, so that the support ring 32 drives the rotating ring 33 arranged on the support ring to lift, and each water diversion pipe 23 is lapped on the rotating ring 33, so as to adjust the included angle between the water diversion pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 21, and further adjust the range and direction of spraying disinfection water to the water diversion pipe 23, the support rod 31 drives the support ring 32 and the rotating ring 33 to lift, in the process, the vertical rod 34 arranged at the upper end of the rotating ring 33 vertically lifts along with the lifting of the rotating ring 33, so that the vertical rod 34 drives the sealing mechanism 35 to slide along the water diversion pipe 23, thereby adjusting the included angle between the water diversion pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 21, and the sealing mechanism 35 adjusts the range and direction of spraying disinfection water to the water diversion pipe 23, and meanwhile, the water outlet 24 on the water diversion pipe 23 provided with the sealing mechanism 35 is partially sealed or fully opened through the sealing mechanism 35, so that the range of spraying disinfection water to the water diversion pipe 23 is conveniently adjusted (namely, the water outlet 24 is partially sealed, the water pressure in the water diversion pipe 23 is increased, the water diversion pipe 23 spraying range is increased, the water diversion pipe 23 spraying distance is increased, and the water diversion pipe 23 spraying range is decreased, and the water spraying range is shortened, and the water spraying range is not decreased.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the sealing mechanism 35 includes a plurality of sealing rings 351, the sealing rings 351 are uniformly sleeved along the water distribution pipe 23, the sealing rings 351 outside the same water distribution pipe 23 are connected by a connecting rod 352, the connecting rod 352 is preferably two, the two sealing rings are disposed at two sides of the water distribution pipe 23, one end of the vertical rod 34 far away from the water pump 1 is connected with the sealing ring 351 close to the water distribution pipe 22 in a hinged manner, an atomizing strip 353 is disposed between the two connecting rods 352 at the upper side between the sealing rings 351, that is, two ends of the atomizing strip are respectively connected with a connecting rod 352, in particular, the sealing rings 351 are arranged at intervals with the connecting rods 352, the sealing rings 351 are sleeved outside the water distribution pipe 23, one side inner wall of the atomizing strip 353 far away from the water distribution pipe 22 is provided with an atomizing part, the atomizing part is an arc-shaped inclined plane, the first gear 44 disposed at the output end of the water distribution pipe is driven by the rotary driving member 43, such as a rotary motor, the first gear 44 is rotated, the first gear 44 is driven by the rotary driving member 45, the vertical rod 21 is driven by the rotary driving member 21, the rotary driving member 21 is driven by the rotary driving member 21, the rotary shaft is further driven by the rotary shaft 21, the vertical rod 21 is driven by the rotary shaft 21, and the rotary shaft is driven by the rotary shaft 21, and is further driven by the rotary shaft 21, and is driven by the rotary shaft 21, and further drives the rotary shaft 41, and rotates the rotary shaft is driven by the rotary shaft 41, and rotates rotation shaft is further driven by the rotary shaft 41, when the rotating ring 33 is vertically lifted to drive the vertical rod 34 to lift, the closed ring 351 has two working modes, in the first working mode, the vertical rod 34 drives the closed ring 351 hinged with the vertical rod 34 to lift, so that the vertical rod 34 and the closed ring 351 adjust the included angle between the water diversion pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 21, at the moment, the sterilized water sprayed by the water diversion pipe 23 from the water outlet 24 is in a tiny water flow state, the closed ring 351 only plays a role in adjusting the range and the direction of spraying the sterilized water by the water diversion pipe 23 at the moment, in the second working mode, when the vertical rod 34 continues to drive the closed ring 351 hinged with the vertical rod 34 to lift in the first working mode, the closed ring 351 hinged with the vertical rod 34 drives a plurality of closed rings 351 uniformly arranged on the water diversion pipe 23 to synchronously slide along the water diversion pipe 23 through the connecting rod 352, the water outlet 24 is partially sealed by the sealing ring 351, at this time, the water pressure in the water distribution pipe 23 is increased, the flow rate of the sterilizing water sprayed from the water outlet 24 is increased, the sterilizing water sprayed from the water outlet 24 by the water distribution pipe 23 is in an atomized state, at this time, the sealing ring 351 has the function of adjusting the water pressure to atomize the sterilizing water, the sealing ring 351 drives the connecting rod 352 connected with the water outlet 24 to move while partially sealing the water outlet 24, at this time, the connecting rod 352 drives the atomizing strip 353 to gradually approach the water outlet 24 which is not sealed, so that the sterilizing water sprayed from the water outlet 24 impacts the atomizing part of the atomizing strip 353, the atomizing part of the arc inclined plane impacts and rotates the sterilizing water sprayed at high speed, the sterilizing water is ensured to be sufficiently atomized, and at the same time, the connecting rod 352 drives the atomizing strip 353 to move at different distances, the atomization effect generated after the sterilizing water impacts the atomization part of the atomization strip 353 is different, namely, the closer the atomization strip 353 is to the position right above the corresponding water outlet 24, the better the atomization effect of the sterilizing water is; the included angle between the water diversion pipe 23 and the vertical pipe 21 is adjusted, so that the range and the direction of spraying the sterilizing water by the water diversion pipe 23 are conveniently adjusted, the spraying state of the sterilizing water is conveniently adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing of the water outlets 24 through the closed ring 351, and bacteria in the air are fully killed by the sterilizing water, and meanwhile, the dust removal effect is ensured.
In this embodiment, preferably, the atomizing strips 353 are divided into two groups, the two atomizing strips 353 of each group are adjacently arranged, the two arc inclined surfaces of the two atomizing strips 353 of each group are opposite in inclination direction in the horizontal plane, for example, the arc inclined surface of one atomizing strip 353 is inclined to the upper left, and the arc inclined surface of the other atomizing strip 353 is inclined to the upper right, which has the effect that the water outlet 24 is obliquely arranged on the water diversion pipe 23, which generates a larger reaction force when spraying water, thus adversely affecting the driving system, particularly the first gear and the second gear, reducing the service life, and the side force generated in the horizontal direction is balanced by the opposite hydraulic forces of the two adjacent atomizing strips, reducing the influence on the driving system, and further, the spraying is more uniform because the opposite two-direction spraying is provided.
Furthermore, for two feet of the atomizing strip, an arc groove is arranged on one foot, the foot is sleeved on one connecting rod 352 through the arc groove, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the other foot, two atomizing strips of each group are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is movably sleeved on the other connecting rod 352, a torsion spring is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the connecting rod, the torsion spring provides a rotation resistance for the connecting cylinder, thus a self-adaptive position is provided for resistance decomposition of the atomizing strips, liquid flow impact received by two adjacent atomizing strips may not be completely balanced, self-balancing can be realized through the two atomizing strips and the integral swing of the connecting cylinder at the moment, when the difference exists between impact forces received by the two atomizing strips, the two atomizing strips and the whole connecting cylinder rotate on one connecting rod, and the other end is realized through relative sliding of the arc groove on the other connecting rod 352.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, preferably, the spraying mechanism further comprises a pressure regulating component 5, a pressure regulating component 5 is respectively arranged in each water diversion pipe 23 in the middle of the spraying mechanism, the pressure regulating component 5 is used for regulating the water pressure in the spraying component 2 and protecting the spraying mechanism, the pressure regulating component 5 comprises a sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 is slidably arranged in the water diversion pipe 23 in the middle of the spraying component 2, the sliding rod 51 is arranged in the water diversion pipe 23 through a clamping block 52, one end of the water diversion pipe 23 far away from the water diversion pipe 22 is connected with the end of the sliding rod 51 through a buffer 53 such as a spring, in particular, the clamping block 52 is in a U-shaped structure, a plurality of clamping blocks 52 are uniformly arranged in the water diversion pipe 23, the clamping blocks 52 and the water diversion pipe 23 are slidably provided with the sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 are prevented from rotating in the water diversion pipe 23, the sliding rod 51 is uniformly provided with a plurality of parts, the water diversion pipe 23 is provided with a sealing ring 24 corresponding to the water diversion pipe, the sealing ring 53 is prevented from being extruded by the sealing ring 53, and the sealing ring 53 is prevented from being extruded by the sealing ring 53, when the water pump 1 pumps the disinfection water in the disinfection and sprinkling truck into the water distribution pipe 23 through the vertical pipe 21, the pressure regulating assembly 5 has two working states, in the first working state, dust in the air is less, when the disinfection water pumped into the water distribution pipe 23 by the water pump 1 through the vertical pipe 21 is less, the water pressure generated by the disinfection water is low, the disinfection water spraying flow speed is low, at the moment, the water pressure can not generate enough impact pressure on the extrusion part arranged on the sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 can not extrude the buffer piece 53 such as a spring to slide along the water distribution pipe 23, and the plugging part arranged on the sliding rod 51 can plug the water outlet 24 at the corresponding position, so that the disinfection water can only be sprayed out from part of the water outlet 24, thereby the disinfection water spraying range is enlarged, and the disinfection water is saved while the disinfection and dust removing effect is ensured; in the second working state, the water pump 1 has more dust in the air, the sterilizing water pumped into the vertical pipe 21 and the water diversion pipe 23 is increased, the water pressure generated by the sterilizing water is high, the flow speed is high, at the moment, the water pressure can generate enough impact pressure on the extrusion part arranged on the sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 extrudes the buffer piece 53 such as a spring to slide along the water diversion pipe 23, and the blocking part arranged on the sliding rod 51 releases the blocking of the water outlets 24 at the corresponding positions, so that all the water outlets 24 can spray the sterilizing water, and a large amount of dust and germs in the air are conveniently cleaned; further, the sealing part on the sliding rod 51 is provided with a rubber sheet, so that the sealing effect is ensured, and the situation that the sealing part is not tightly sealed to cause the leakage of the sterilizing water is avoided.
The invention provides another embodiment of the disinfection sprinkler, and the disinfection sprinkler is provided with the spraying mechanism. While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a spraying mechanism, includes the water pump, its characterized in that, the one end of water pump is provided with:
A spray assembly capable of selectively spraying sterilizing water in a water-like or atomized state;
the adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of the spraying component and is used for adjusting the range and the direction of the spraying component;
The spraying assembly comprises a vertical pipe, one end of the vertical pipe is arranged on the water pump, water distributors are arranged in the middle of the vertical pipe and at the other end of the vertical pipe, water distributing pipes are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the water distributors along the circumferential direction of the vertical pipe, a plurality of water outlets are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the water distributing pipes, and the water outlets are obliquely arranged on the water distributing pipes;
The rotating assembly is arranged at one end of the spraying assembly, close to the water pump, and is used for driving the spraying assembly to rotate and adjusting the spraying range and the spraying state of the spraying assembly;
The rotary assembly comprises a fixed frame, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame in a sliding manner, a rotary driving piece is arranged on the lower side of the fixed frame, a first gear is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece, one end, close to the water pump, of the vertical pipe is arranged in the fixed frame in a rotating manner, a second gear is arranged at one end, close to the water pump, of the vertical pipe, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;
The vertical pipe is characterized in that a spiral part is arranged at one end, close to the water pump, of the vertical pipe, pin columns are symmetrically arranged in the sliding block, the pin columns are arranged in spiral grooves of the spiral part, and in the rotation process of the vertical pipe, the spiral parts arranged on the vertical pipe are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the spiral groove surfaces of the spiral parts rotationally squeeze the pin columns, the pin columns drive the sliding block to vertically move along the fixing frame, and the sliding block drives an adjusting assembly to work so as to adjust the spraying range and the spraying direction of the shunt pipe;
the adjusting component comprises a plurality of supporting rods, one ends of the supporting rods are connected to the sliding blocks, supporting rings are arranged at one ends of the supporting rods, which are far away from the sliding blocks, of the supporting rods, rotating rings are arranged on the supporting rings in a rotating mode, vertical rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating rings along the circumferential direction of the rotating rings, sealing mechanisms are arranged at the end parts of the vertical rods, and a sealing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of each water distribution pipe positioned at the upper side of the spraying mechanism;
The sealing mechanism comprises a plurality of sealing rings, the sealing rings are uniformly sleeved along the water diversion pipes, the sealing rings are uniformly arranged along the water diversion pipes, the sealing rings positioned outside the same water diversion pipe are connected through connecting rods, one end of the vertical rod, which is far away from the water pump, is connected with the sealing rings, which are close to the water diversion pipes, in a hinged manner, an atomization strip is arranged between the two connecting rods at the upper side between the sealing rings, an atomization part is arranged on the inner wall of one side, which is far away from the water diversion pipes, of the atomization strip, and the atomization part is an arc-shaped inclined plane;
The atomizing strips are divided into two groups, two atomizing strips of each group are adjacently arranged, and the inclined directions of the two arc inclined surfaces of the two atomizing strips of each group are opposite in the horizontal plane;
Two feet of the atomizing strip, wherein one foot is provided with an arc groove, the foot is sleeved on one connecting rod through the arc groove, the other foot is provided with a connecting cylinder, each atomizing strip of each group is respectively connected to two ends of the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is movably sleeved on the other connecting rod, a torsion spring is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the connecting rod, and the torsion spring provides a rotation resistance for the connecting cylinder.
2. A spraying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the diverter is connected to the water diversion pipe by a hose.
3. The spraying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two limiting plates are arranged on one side of the water diversion pipe close to the water diversion device in parallel, limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the water diversion device, and the limiting plates are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves.
4. A disinfection sprinkler having a sprinkler mechanism according to any one of claims 1-3.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211463282.XA CN115897469B (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211463282.XA CN115897469B (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
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| CN115897469A CN115897469A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| CN115897469B true CN115897469B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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| CN202211463282.XA Active CN115897469B (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
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| CN115301427A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-08 | 合肥海检技术服务有限责任公司 | Article sterilizer capable of adjusting spraying range and adjusting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM442885U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-12-11 | Sunny Bird Entpr Co Ltd | Improved impact-type sprinkler structure with adjustable water-exiting angle |
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| CN109457652A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-12 | 迦南(福建)新材料科技有限公司 | The greening sprinkling truck of self-adjustable saving water resource type |
| CN109457653A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 成都兆丰斯诺科技有限公司 | A kind of high pressure sprinkler tip on municipal administration sprinkling truck |
| CN212491261U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-02-09 | 冠亚消防设备有限公司 | Fire control shower nozzle of steerable spraying range |
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| CN112206618A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 王富英 | Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction |
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| CN114768436A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 河南中州路桥建设有限公司 | Road bridge construction site is with atomizing watering dust fall equipment |
| CN115301427A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-08 | 合肥海检技术服务有限责任公司 | Article sterilizer capable of adjusting spraying range and adjusting method |
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| CN115897469A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
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