CN112206618A - Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction - Google Patents
Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112206618A CN112206618A CN202011103905.3A CN202011103905A CN112206618A CN 112206618 A CN112206618 A CN 112206618A CN 202011103905 A CN202011103905 A CN 202011103905A CN 112206618 A CN112206618 A CN 112206618A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an indoor multi-directional automatic dust removal spraying device for building construction, which comprises: the saddle is used for playing a supporting role; the moving assembly is used for driving the saddle to move and arranged at the bottom of the saddle; the height adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying height and is arranged at the top of the saddle; the four water supply mechanisms are same in structure and used for providing water spraying resources, and the water supply mechanisms are arranged on the periphery of the top of the saddle; the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting a spraying angle, the rotating assembly is used for driving the angle adjusting assembly to rotate, four water spraying mechanisms are arranged and used for spraying water to remove dust, and the four water spraying mechanisms are identical in structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an indoor multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into a real object in the appointed place, it includes foundation engineering construction, major structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc., can produce a large amount of dusts when carrying on the building construction at present, thus cause inconvenience, cause the disadvantage that the human body is harmful to constructor, difficult to remove to constructor when carrying on the construction, therefore, need to develop one kind can produce a large amount of dusts to clear away when building construction, thus make constructor improve the efficiency of construction, reduce the harm caused to the human body, clear away the simple high-efficient dust collector for building construction protection.
At present, dust pollution in the construction of constructional engineering refers to the generation of dust materials in the production activities of building construction, road and pipeline construction, house demolition, material transportation, material stacking, road cleaning and the like, which causes pollution to air and harms the health of people; the dust pollution brings serious influence to the lives of residents in places with large living capacity around residential area lamps, measures need to be taken for preventing the dust pollution and protecting and improving the quality of the surrounding environment of building construction, the dust is cleaned in time, and the dust emission is reduced to the maximum extent.
In-process at construction, can produce more dust, but the construction ground does not have corresponding dust collecting equipment at present, the dust that leads to flying can waft to near residential block from construction ground, and then the environmental pollution who brings for peripheral resident family, traditional dust collecting equipment that sprays can only be located a place, and can't be diversified spray through removing dust, this not only dust collection efficiency is not high, still greatly reduced constructor's efficiency of construction, therefore, need design one kind and can spray the equipment that the direction reached the dust removal by automatic diversified regulation.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide one kind and be used for the indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction, this technical scheme has solved traditional spraying dust collecting equipment and can't remove to and can't diversely adjust the problem of spraying the scope.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an it is indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler to be used for construction, includes:
the saddle is used for playing a supporting role;
the moving assembly is used for driving the saddle to move and arranged at the bottom of the saddle;
the height adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying height and is arranged at the top of the saddle;
the four water supply mechanisms are same in structure and used for providing water spraying resources, and the water supply mechanisms are arranged on the periphery of the top of the saddle;
the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying angle and is arranged on the height adjusting assembly;
the rotating assembly is used for driving the angle adjusting assembly to rotate and arranged at the bottom end of the angle adjusting assembly;
the four water spraying mechanisms are used for spraying water to remove dust, the four water spraying mechanisms are identical in structure, and the four water spraying mechanisms are arranged around the angle adjusting assembly respectively.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the moving assembly includes:
four bogies are arranged and are respectively arranged around the bottom of the saddle;
the four steering rods are respectively arranged on each bogie in a rotatable manner;
four hub frames are arranged, and the four hub frames are respectively arranged at the bottom of each steering rod;
four moving wheels are arranged on each hub frame and can be respectively and rotatably arranged on each hub frame;
the four moving mechanisms are used for driving each moving wheel to move and are respectively arranged on the side wall of each hub frame;
and four steering mechanisms are arranged and used for driving each moving wheel to steer, and the four steering mechanisms are respectively arranged above each moving mechanism.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the moving mechanism includes:
the mobile motors are used for driving the corresponding mobile wheels to walk, each mobile motor is fixed on the side wall of the corresponding wheel hub frame, and each mobile wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the corresponding mobile motor;
the steering mechanism consists of a steering motor and is used for driving the corresponding movable wheel to adjust the moving direction, the outer end of each steering frame extends outwards to form a frame plate, and each steering motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the corresponding frame plate in a vertical state;
four belt wheels are arranged, and each belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of each steering motor;
the belt is provided with four, and every belt all overlaps on corresponding band pulley and corresponding steering column.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the height adjustment assembly includes:
the base is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the saddle;
the four guide rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the base in a vertical state, are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the base, and are provided with an anti-falling disc at the top;
the lifting ring is arranged in the centers of the four guide rods in a horizontal state, is hollow, and is provided with extension rods extending outwards at the periphery, each extension rod is sleeved on each guide rod respectively, and the bottom of the lifting ring is provided with a rack for mounting a rotating assembly;
the four lifting mechanisms are arranged at the same structure and are evenly arranged at the top of the saddle along the circumferential direction of the base, and each lifting mechanism is also respectively positioned between every two guide rods.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the lifting mechanism comprises:
four compression springs are arranged and are respectively sleeved on each guide rod, and two ends of each compression spring are respectively fixed with the bottom of the corresponding extension rod and the top of the base;
the sliding chutes are arranged at the top of the saddle, the length direction of each sliding chute is perpendicular to the distance direction between the two corresponding guide rods, a first screw rod is arranged in each sliding chute along the length direction of the corresponding sliding chute, each first screw rod further rotates through a driving motor, and mounting openings for mounting each driving motor are further formed in the periphery of the chassis;
the sliding blocks are arranged on the corresponding first screw rods in a sliding mode;
and the push rods are used for pushing the lifting ring to move on the four guide rods, and two ends of each push rod are respectively hinged with the top of the corresponding sliding block and one side of the rack.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the rotating assembly includes:
the movable column can be rotatably inserted into the lifting ring, and the inner diameter of the lifting ring is equal to that of the movable column;
the first mounting disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable column and used for supporting the angle adjusting assembly;
the second mounting disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable column;
the four limiting plates are used for preventing the rotation of the angle adjusting assembly from touching the four guide rods, the four limiting plates are respectively and uniformly distributed between the first mounting disc and the second mounting disc along the circumferential direction of the movable column, and each limiting plate is also respectively positioned between the corresponding two extension rods;
the rotating motor is vertically arranged at the bottom of the rack, a rotating rod is vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom of the second mounting disc, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating rod through a coupler;
and the protective shell is sleeved on the rotating motor and used for protecting the rotating motor.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the angle adjustment assembly includes:
the sleeve is fixedly arranged at the top of the first mounting plate in a vertical state, and a circular truncated cone is further arranged at the top of the sleeve;
the second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sleeve and is driven by a single-shaft motor, the single-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular truncated cone in a vertical state, and the output end of the single-shaft motor is connected with the second screw rod through a coupler;
the shell is sleeved on the single-shaft motor and used for protecting the single-shaft motor;
the lantern ring is sleeved on the second screw in a sliding mode, and the outer diameter of the lantern ring is equal to the diameter between the inner portions of the sleeves;
the four swing mechanisms are used for installing each water spraying mechanism and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular truncated cone.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the swing mechanism includes:
the swinging arms are provided with a hinged part at one end facing the circular truncated cone, and each swinging arm is hinged with the circular truncated cone through the corresponding hinged part;
the adjusting rods are used for pushing the corresponding swing arms to swing, two ends of each adjusting rod are respectively hinged with the lantern ring and the middle end of the bottom of the corresponding swing arm, and the periphery of the sleeve is also provided with a strip-shaped opening used for movably adjusting each adjusting rod along the height direction;
the water spraying ports are arranged at the top of each swing arm respectively, and are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the corresponding swing arm;
the water filling port is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of water filling port sets up respectively on the lateral wall of every water jet department corresponding swing arm.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the water supply mechanism includes:
the water supply tank is arranged at the top of the saddle, and the top of the water supply tank is also provided with a water filling port;
the shunt pipes are used for inputting water into each water injection port, and a plurality of shunt ports of the shunt pipes are respectively communicated with a plurality of water injection ports;
and the hose is used for connecting the shunt pipe and the water supply tank, and two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the shunt pipe and the water supply tank.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device used in the building construction room,
the water spraying mechanism comprises:
the positioning water spraying heads are arranged on the water spraying ports respectively;
the double-head motor is fixedly arranged at the outward end of the swinging arm;
the water baffle is arranged at one end of the swinging arm, which is positioned at the top of the double-head motor;
the rotating frames are rotatably arranged on two output ends of the double-head motor;
the adjustable sprinkler bead is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when an operator removes dust indoors in building construction, firstly, the moving assembly drives the saddle to move, the four water supply mechanisms provide water resources for the corresponding water spraying mechanisms, the four water spraying mechanisms remove dust indoors along with the moving assembly, so that the indoor dust can be removed comprehensively, the four water spraying mechanisms can achieve the dust removing effect better, the angle adjusting assembly adjusts the spraying angles of the four water spraying mechanisms, the rotating assembly drives the four water spraying mechanisms to rotate, so that the sprayed water can better spread every place in the indoor, and the high position in the indoor is not easy to spray, so that the height adjusting assembly drives the four water spraying mechanisms to perform height adjustment, so that the top end in the indoor can also be removed dust, and finally, the four water spraying mechanisms remove dust in multiple directions indoors under each adjustment, and the invention solves the problem that the traditional dust removing equipment cannot move, and the spraying range can not be adjusted in multiple directions, the indoor dust removal effect is improved, and the health of personnel is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the moving assembly;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the height adjustment assembly;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the height adjustment assembly;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the angle adjustment assembly;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the angle adjustment assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the water supply mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the water spraying mechanism;
fig. 10 is a sectional view of the water spray mechanism.
The reference numbers in the figures are: the water spraying device comprises a seat 1, a bogie 2, a steering rod 3, a hub frame 4, a moving wheel 5, a moving motor 6, a steering motor 7, a belt wheel 8, a belt 9, a base 10, a guide rod 11, an anti-dropping disc 12, a lifting ring 13, an extension rod 14, a frame 15, a compression spring 16, a chute 17, a first screw 18, a driving motor 19, a slider 20, a push rod 21, a movable column 22, a first mounting disc 23, a second mounting disc 24, a limiting plate 25, a rotating motor 26, a protective shell 27, a rotating rod 28, a sleeve 29, a circular table 30, a second screw 31, a single-shaft motor 32, a shell 33, a collar 34, a swinging arm 35, a hinge part 36, a regulating rod 37, a water spraying port 38, a water injection port 39, a water supply tank 40, a water filling port 41, a shunt pipe 42, a hose 43, a positioning water spraying head 44, a double-head motor 45.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an indoor multi-directional automatic dust removing and spraying device for building construction includes: the vehicle seat 1 is used for playing a supporting role;
the moving assembly is used for driving the saddle 1 to move and is arranged at the bottom of the saddle 1;
a height adjusting assembly for adjusting the spraying height, the height adjusting assembly being provided at the top of the seat 1;
the four water supply mechanisms are same in structure and used for providing water spraying resources, and are arranged on the periphery of the top of the saddle 1;
the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying angle and is arranged on the height adjusting assembly;
the rotating assembly is used for driving the angle adjusting assembly to rotate and arranged at the bottom end of the angle adjusting assembly;
the four water spraying mechanisms are used for spraying water to remove dust, the four water spraying mechanisms are identical in structure, and the four water spraying mechanisms are arranged around the angle adjusting assembly respectively.
When operating personnel removes dust to the indoor of construction, at first, it removes to remove subassembly drive saddle 1, four water supply mechanism provide the water resource to corresponding water spray mechanism, four water spray mechanism remove dust to indoor along with the walking of removing the subassembly, make indoor can obtain comprehensive dust removal, four water spray mechanism are for better reaching the dust removal effect, angle adjusting part sprays the regulation of angle to four water spray mechanisms, rotating assembly drives four water spray mechanisms of angle and rotates, make the hydroenergy that sprays can be better expand scatter indoor every place, because indoor eminence is difficult for spraying, therefore, altitude mixture control subassembly drives four water spray mechanisms and carries out the regulation of height, make indoor top also can obtain removing dust, finally, four water spray mechanisms are to indoor diversified dust removal of going on under each regulation.
The moving assembly includes:
four bogies 2 are arranged, and the four bogies 2 are respectively arranged around the bottom of the saddle 1;
four steering rods 3 are arranged, and the four steering rods 3 are respectively arranged on each bogie 2 in a rotatable manner;
four hub racks 4 are arranged, and the four hub racks 4 are respectively arranged at the bottom of each steering rod 3;
four moving wheels 5 are provided, and the four moving wheels 5 are respectively rotatably arranged on each hub frame 4;
four moving mechanisms are arranged and used for driving each moving wheel 5 to move, and the four moving mechanisms are respectively arranged on the side wall of each hub frame 4;
and four steering mechanisms are arranged and used for driving each moving wheel 5 to steer, and the four steering mechanisms are respectively arranged above each moving mechanism.
When operating personnel removes dust to the indoor of construction, remove the subassembly and drive saddle 1 and remove, four removal wheels 5 walk in the 4 internal rotations of corresponding wheel hub frame, and every removal wheel 5 still all can carry out the direction regulation in corresponding bogie 2 through corresponding steering column 3, and every removal wheel 5 all walks and the regulation of direction through corresponding moving mechanism and steering mechanism.
The moving mechanism includes:
the mobile motors 6 are used for driving the corresponding mobile wheels 5 to walk, each mobile motor 6 is fixed on the side wall of the corresponding hub frame 4, and each mobile wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the corresponding mobile motor 6;
the steering mechanism consists of a steering motor 7 and is used for driving the corresponding movable wheel 5 to adjust the moving direction, the outer end of each steering frame 2 is provided with a frame plate in an outward extending way, and each steering motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the corresponding frame plate in a vertical state;
four belt wheels 8 are arranged, and each belt wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of each steering motor 7;
four belts 9 are provided, and each belt 9 is sleeved on the corresponding belt wheel 8 and the corresponding steering rod 3.
When each moving wheel 5 moves, each moving motor 6 drives the corresponding moving wheel 5 to move, each steering motor 7 enables the corresponding steering rod 3 to rotate through the matching of the corresponding belt wheel 8 and the belt 9, and each moving wheel 5 can adjust the walking direction accordingly, so that the vehicle seat 1 drives the spraying equipment to remove dust in various places in a room.
The height adjustment assembly includes:
the base 10 is disc-shaped, and the base 10 is fixedly arranged at the top center of the saddle 1;
four guide rods 11 are arranged, the four guide rods 11 are all fixedly arranged at the top of the base 10 in a vertical state, the four guide rods 11 are also uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the base 10, and the top of each guide rod 11 is also provided with an anti-falling disc 12;
the lifting ring 13 is arranged at the centers of the four guide rods 11 in a horizontal state, the lifting ring 13 is hollow, extension rods 14 are outwards extended from the periphery of the lifting ring 13, each extension rod 14 is sleeved on each guide rod 11, and a rack 15 for mounting a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting ring 13;
the four lifting mechanisms are arranged and have the same structure, the four lifting mechanisms are uniformly arranged at the top of the saddle 1 along the circumferential direction of the base 10, and each lifting mechanism is also respectively positioned between every two guide rods 11.
When the four water spraying mechanisms remove dust from the indoor top end, the four lifting mechanisms push the lifting ring 13 upwards, the lifting ring 13 moves upwards on each guide rod 11 through the four extension rods 14, and the anti-falling discs 12 on the four guide rods 11 are used for preventing the lifting ring 13 from falling off the four guide rods 11.
The lifting mechanism comprises:
four compression springs 16 are arranged, the four compression springs 16 are respectively sleeved on each guide rod 11, and two ends of each compression spring 16 are respectively fixed with the bottom of the corresponding extension rod 14 and the top of the base 10;
the sliding grooves 17 are arranged at the top of the saddle 1, the length direction of each sliding groove 17 is perpendicular to the distance direction between the two corresponding guide rods 11, a first screw 18 is arranged inside each sliding groove 17 along the length direction of the corresponding sliding groove 17, each first screw 18 also rotates through a driving motor 19, and the periphery of the chassis is also provided with a mounting opening for mounting each driving motor 19;
the sliding blocks 20 are arranged on the corresponding first screw rods 18 in a sliding mode;
and push rods 21 for pushing the lifting ring 13 to move on the four guide rods 11, wherein both ends of each push rod 21 are respectively hinged between the top of the corresponding slide block 20 and one side of the frame 15.
When the four lifting mechanisms push the lifting ring 13 to move upwards at the same time, each driving motor 19 drives the corresponding first screw 18 to rotate, each sliding block 20 moves on the corresponding first screw 18 towards the direction of the base 10, and each sliding block 20 and the rack 15 support are hinged with one push rod 21, so that each push rod 21 pushes the lifting ring 13 upwards through the movement of the corresponding sliding block 20, and the compression springs 16 sleeved on each guide rod 11 play a certain supporting role in order to enable the lifting ring 13 to play a certain role, thereby facilitating the stability of height adjustment of the four water spraying mechanisms.
The rotating assembly includes:
the movable column 22 can be rotatably inserted into the lifting ring 13, and the inner diameter of the lifting ring 13 is equal to that of the movable column 22;
the first mounting plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable column 22 and used for supporting the angle adjusting assembly;
a second mounting plate 24 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable column 22;
the four limiting plates 25 are used for preventing the rotation of the angle adjusting assembly from touching the four guide rods 11, the four limiting plates 25 are respectively and uniformly distributed between the first mounting disc 23 and the second mounting disc 24 along the circumferential direction of the movable column 22, and each limiting plate 25 is also respectively positioned between the corresponding two extension rods 14;
the rotating motor 26 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the rack 15, a rotating rod 28 is vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom of the second mounting disc 24, and the output end of the rotating motor 26 is connected with the rotating rod 28 through a coupler;
and a protective shell 27 sleeved on the rotating motor 26 for protecting the rotating motor 26.
When four water spray mechanism spray the scope through rotating the diffusion, rotating electrical machines 26 pass through bull stick 28 drive second mounting disc 24 and rotate, because first mounting disc 23 and second mounting disc 24 that activity post 22 is fixed can rotate on lift ring 13, consequently, the rotation of first mounting disc 23 drives angle adjusting part's rotation thereupon, four water spray mechanism also rotate thereupon, four limiting plate 25 rotate at per two extension rod 14 rotations along with activity post 22, in order to prevent that angle adjusting part's rotation from touching four guide bars 11.
The angle adjustment assembly includes:
the sleeve 29 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first mounting plate 23 in a vertical state, and a circular truncated cone 30 is further arranged at the top of the sleeve 29;
the second screw 31 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 29, the second screw 31 is also driven by a single-shaft motor 32, the single-shaft motor 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular truncated cone 30 in a vertical state, and the output end of the single-shaft motor 32 is connected with the second screw 31 through a coupler;
a housing 33, which is sleeved on the single-shaft motor 32 and is used for protecting the single-shaft motor 32;
a lantern ring 34 which is sleeved on the second screw 31 in a sliding way, wherein the outer diameter of the lantern ring 34 is equal to that between the insides of the sleeves 29;
the four swing mechanisms are used for installing each water spraying mechanism, and the four swing mechanisms are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular truncated cone 30.
When the angle adjusting assembly sprays the regulation of angle to four water spray mechanism, unipolar motor 32 drive second screw rod 31 rotates, and lantern ring 34 moves on second screw rod 31 thereupon, and four swing mechanism move along with lantern ring 34 and drive corresponding water spray mechanism and spray the regulation of angle.
The swing mechanism includes:
the swinging arm 35 is provided with a hinge part 36 at one end facing the circular truncated cone 30, and each swinging arm 35 is hinged with the circular truncated cone 30 through the corresponding hinge part 36;
the adjusting rods 37 are used for pushing the corresponding swing arms 35 to swing, two ends of each adjusting rod 37 are respectively hinged with the lantern ring 34 and the middle end of the bottom of the corresponding swing arm 35, and strip-shaped openings for movably adjusting each adjusting rod 37 are formed in the periphery of the sleeve 29 along the height direction;
a plurality of water spraying ports 38 are arranged, the plurality of water spraying ports 38 are respectively arranged at the top of each swing arm 35, and the plurality of water spraying ports 38 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the corresponding swing arm 35;
and a plurality of water injection ports 39, wherein the plurality of water injection ports 39 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the corresponding swing arm 35 at each water injection port 38.
When each swing mechanism drives the corresponding water spraying mechanism to swing, the movement of the sleeve ring 34 pushes each adjusting rod 37, and each adjusting rod 37 pushes the corresponding swing arm 35 to swing on the circular table 30, and each water spraying mechanism is respectively arranged on each swing arm 35, so that each water spraying mechanism adjusts the spraying angle along with the swinging of the corresponding swing arm 35.
The water supply mechanism includes:
a water supply tank 40 disposed on the top of the seat 1, the top of the water supply tank 40 further having a water filling port 41;
the shunt tubes 42 are used for inputting water into each water injection port 39, and a plurality of shunt ports of the shunt tubes 42 are respectively communicated with a plurality of water injection ports 39;
and a hose 43 for connecting the diversion pipe 42 and the water supply tank 40, both ends of the hose 43 being communicated with the diversion pipe 42 and the water supply tank 40, respectively.
When each water supply mechanism supplies water to the corresponding water spray mechanism, the water in each water supply tank 40 is circulated through the corresponding hose 43 into the corresponding branch pipe 42, and each branch pipe 42 then leads the water into each water injection port 39.
The water spraying mechanism comprises:
a plurality of positioning water spraying heads 44 are arranged, and the plurality of positioning water spraying heads 44 are respectively arranged on each water spraying opening 38;
a double-headed motor 45 fixedly disposed at an outward end of the swing arm 35;
a water baffle 46 arranged at one end of the swing arm 35 positioned at the top of the double-head motor 45;
the rotating frames 47 are rotatably arranged on two output ends of the double-head motor 45;
and the adjustable water spray head 48 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame 47.
After each shunt tubes 42 pours water into each water injection pipe, the rivers in each water injection pipe let in every location sprinkler bead 44 and adjustable sprinkler bead 48, a plurality of location sprinkler bead 44 sprays the dust removal thereupon, every adjustable sprinkler bead 48 can further carry out the regulation of spraying the angle through the rotation of corresponding double-end motor 45, breakwater 46 of every double-end motor 45 top all is on every double-end motor 45 for preventing the water that sprays, finally, a plurality of location sprinkler bead 44 and adjustable sprinkler bead 48 have carried out comprehensive dust removal to indoor through each regulation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the device/apparatus/method realizes the functions of the invention by the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems proposed by the invention:
step one, when an operator removes dust in a building construction room, the moving assembly drives the seat 1 to move, the four moving wheels 5 rotate in the corresponding wheel hub frame 4 to walk, each moving wheel 5 can also adjust the direction in the corresponding bogie 2 through the corresponding steering rod 3, when each moving wheel 5 moves, each moving motor 6 drives the corresponding moving wheel 5 to move, each steering motor 7 enables the corresponding steering rod 3 to rotate through the matching of the corresponding belt wheel 8 and the corresponding belt 9, and each moving wheel 5 can adjust the walking direction accordingly, so that the seat 1 drives the spraying equipment to remove dust in each indoor place.
Step two, when the four water spraying mechanisms remove dust from the indoor top end, the four lifting mechanisms push the lifting ring 13 upwards, each driving motor 19 drives the corresponding first screw 18 to rotate, each sliding block 20 moves on the corresponding first screw 18 towards the direction of the base 10, and each sliding block 20 and the rack 15 support are hinged with one push rod 21, so that each push rod 21 simultaneously pushes the lifting ring 13 upwards through the movement of the corresponding sliding block 20, the lifting ring 13 moves upwards on each guide rod 11 through the four extension rods 14, the anti-falling discs 12 on the four guide rods 11 prevent the lifting ring 13 from falling off from the four guide rods 11, and the compression springs 16 sleeved on each guide rod 11 are used for enabling the lifting ring 13 to play a certain supporting role, and facilitating the stability of height adjustment of the four water spraying mechanisms.
Step three, when the four water spraying mechanisms spray the range through rotating diffusion, the rotating motor 26 drives the second mounting disc 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 28, because the first mounting disc 23 and the second mounting disc 24 fixed by the movable column 22 can rotate on the lifting ring 13, therefore, the rotation of the first mounting disc 23 drives the rotation of the angle adjusting assembly therewith, the four water spraying mechanisms also rotate therewith, the four limiting plates 25 rotate with the movable column 22 in every two extension rods 14, and in order to prevent the rotation of the angle adjusting assembly from touching the four guide rods 11.
Step four, when the angle adjusting assembly adjusts the spraying angles of the four water spraying mechanisms, the single-shaft motor 32 drives the second screw rod 31 to rotate, the lantern ring 34 moves on the second screw rod 31, the four swinging mechanisms drive the corresponding water spraying mechanisms to adjust the spraying angles along with the movement of the lantern ring 34, when each swinging mechanism drives the corresponding water spraying mechanism to swing, the movement of the lantern ring 34 pushes each adjusting rod 37, each adjusting rod 37 pushes the corresponding swinging arm 35 to swing on the circular table 30, and each water spraying mechanism is installed on each swinging arm 35 respectively, so that each water spraying mechanism adjusts the spraying angles along with the swinging of the corresponding swinging arm 35.
Step five, when each water supply mechanism provides water resources for the corresponding water spraying mechanism, water in each water supply tank 40 flows into the corresponding shunt pipe 42 through the corresponding hose 43, water flows into each water injection port 39 through each shunt pipe 42, after water is injected into each water injection pipe through each shunt pipe 42, the water flow in each water injection pipe flows into each positioning water spraying head 44 and each adjustable water spraying head 48, the positioning water spraying heads 44 spray and remove dust accordingly, each adjustable water spraying head 48 can further adjust the spraying angle through the rotation of the corresponding double-head motor 45, the water baffle plate 46 above each double-head motor 45 is used for preventing the sprayed water from falling on each double-head motor 45, and finally, the positioning water spraying heads 44 and the adjustable water spraying heads 48 comprehensively remove dust indoors through each adjustment.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an it is indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler to be used for construction, its characterized in that includes:
the vehicle seat (1) is used for playing a supporting role;
the moving assembly is used for driving the saddle (1) to move and is arranged at the bottom of the saddle (1);
the height adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying height and is arranged at the top of the saddle (1);
the four water supply mechanisms are same in structure and used for providing water spraying resources, and are arranged on the periphery of the top of the saddle (1);
the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spraying angle and is arranged on the height adjusting assembly;
the rotating assembly is used for driving the angle adjusting assembly to rotate and arranged at the bottom end of the angle adjusting assembly;
the four water spraying mechanisms are used for spraying water to remove dust, the four water spraying mechanisms are identical in structure, and the four water spraying mechanisms are arranged around the angle adjusting assembly respectively.
2. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal and spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 1,
the moving assembly includes:
the four bogies (2) are arranged, and the four bogies (2) are respectively arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the saddle (1);
the four steering rods (3) are arranged, and the four steering rods (3) are respectively arranged on each steering frame (2) in a rotatable manner;
the four hub frames (4) are arranged at the bottom of each steering rod (3);
four moving wheels (5) are arranged, and the four moving wheels (5) are respectively arranged on each hub frame (4) in a rotatable manner;
the four moving mechanisms are used for driving each moving wheel (5) to move and are respectively arranged on the side wall of each hub frame (4);
the four steering mechanisms are used for driving each moving wheel (5) to steer, and the four steering mechanisms are respectively arranged above each moving mechanism.
3. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 2,
the moving mechanism includes:
the moving motors (6) are used for driving the corresponding moving wheels (5) to walk, each moving motor (6) is fixed on the side wall of the corresponding wheel hub frame (4), and each moving wheel (5) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the corresponding moving motor (6);
the steering mechanism is composed of a steering motor (7) and used for driving the corresponding movable wheel (5) to adjust the moving direction, the outer end of each steering frame (2) extends outwards to form a frame plate, and each steering motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the corresponding frame plate in a vertical state;
four belt wheels (8) are arranged, and each belt wheel (8) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of each steering motor (7);
the number of the belts (9) is four, and each belt (9) is sleeved on the corresponding belt wheel (8) and the corresponding steering rod (3).
4. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 2,
the height adjustment assembly includes:
the base (10) is disc-shaped, and the base (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the saddle (1);
the four guide rods (11) are vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the base (10), the four guide rods (11) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the base (10), and the top of each guide rod (11) is provided with an anti-falling disc (12);
the lifting ring (13) is horizontally arranged at the centers of the four guide rods (11), the lifting ring (13) is hollow, extension rods (14) are arranged on the periphery of the lifting ring (13) in an outward extending mode, each extension rod (14) is sleeved on each guide rod (11), and a rack (15) for mounting a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting ring (13);
the four lifting mechanisms are arranged and have the same structure, the four lifting mechanisms are uniformly arranged at the top of the saddle (1) along the circumferential direction of the base (10), and each lifting mechanism is also respectively positioned between every two guide rods (11).
5. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 4,
the lifting mechanism comprises:
four compression springs (16) are arranged, the four compression springs (16) are respectively sleeved on each guide rod (11), and two ends of each compression spring (16) are respectively fixed with the bottom of the corresponding extension rod (14) and the top of the base (10);
the sliding chutes (17) are arranged at the top of the saddle (1), the length direction of each sliding chute (17) is perpendicular to the distance direction between the two corresponding guide rods (11), a first screw rod (18) is arranged in each sliding chute (17) along the length direction of the corresponding sliding chute (17), each first screw rod (18) further rotates through a driving motor (19), and mounting openings for mounting each driving motor (19) are further formed in the periphery of the chassis;
the sliding blocks (20) are arranged on the corresponding first screw rods (18) in a sliding mode;
and the push rods (21) are used for pushing the lifting ring (13) to move on the four guide rods (11), and two ends of each push rod (21) are respectively hinged between the top of the corresponding slide block (20) and one side of the rack (15).
6. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 5,
the rotating assembly includes:
the movable column (22) can be rotatably inserted into the lifting ring (13), and the inner diameter of the lifting ring (13) is equal to that of the movable column (22);
the first mounting plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable column (22) and used for supporting the angle adjusting assembly;
the second mounting plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable column (22);
the four limiting plates (25) are used for preventing the rotation of the angle adjusting assembly from touching the four guide rods (11), the four limiting plates (25) are uniformly distributed between the first mounting disc (23) and the second mounting disc (24) along the circumferential direction of the movable column (22), and each limiting plate (25) is also positioned between the corresponding two extension rods (14);
the rotating motor (26) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the rack (15), a rotating rod (28) is vertically and downwards arranged at the bottom of the second mounting disc (24), and the output end of the rotating motor (26) is connected with the rotating rod (28) through a coupler;
and the protective shell (27) is sleeved on the rotating motor (26) and used for protecting the rotating motor (26).
7. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 6,
the angle adjustment assembly includes:
the sleeve (29) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first mounting plate (23) in a vertical state, and the top of the sleeve (29) is also provided with a circular truncated cone (30);
the second screw rod (31) is rotatably arranged in the sleeve (29), the second screw rod (31) is also driven by a single-shaft motor (32), the single-shaft motor (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular truncated cone (30) in a vertical state, and the output end of the single-shaft motor (32) is connected with the second screw rod (31) through a coupler;
the shell (33) is sleeved on the single-shaft motor (32) and used for protecting the single-shaft motor (32);
the lantern ring (34) is sleeved on the second screw rod (31) in a sliding mode, and the outer diameter of the lantern ring (34) is equal to that of the interior of the sleeve (29);
the four swing mechanisms are used for installing each water spraying mechanism and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular truncated cone (30).
8. The multi-azimuth automatic dust removal spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 7,
the swing mechanism includes:
the swinging arm (35) is provided with a hinged part (36) at one end facing the circular truncated cone (30), and each swinging arm (35) is hinged with the circular truncated cone (30) through the corresponding hinged part (36);
the adjusting rods (37) are used for pushing the corresponding swing arms (35) to swing, two ends of each adjusting rod (37) are hinged to the middle ends of the bottoms of the lantern ring (34) and the corresponding swing arms (35), and strip-shaped openings used for movably adjusting each adjusting rod (37) are formed in the periphery of the sleeve (29) along the height direction;
the water spraying ports (38) are arranged in a plurality, the water spraying ports (38) are respectively arranged at the top of each swing arm (35), and the water spraying ports (38) are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the corresponding swing arm (35);
the water injection ports (39) are provided with a plurality of water injection ports (39), and the water injection ports (39) are respectively arranged on the side wall of the corresponding swing arm (35) at each water injection port (38).
9. The multi-directional automatic dust removing and spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 8,
the water supply mechanism includes:
the water supply tank (40) is arranged at the top of the seat (1), and the top of the water supply tank (40) is also provided with a water filling port (41);
the shunt tubes (42) are used for inputting water into each water injection port (39), and a plurality of shunt ports of the shunt tubes (42) are respectively communicated with a plurality of water injection ports (39);
and the hose (43) is used for connecting the diversion pipe (42) and the water supply tank (40), and two ends of the hose (43) are respectively communicated with the diversion pipe (42) and the water supply tank (40).
10. The multi-directional automatic dust removing and spraying device for the building construction room as claimed in claim 8,
the water spraying mechanism comprises:
the positioning water spraying heads (44) are arranged in a plurality, and the positioning water spraying heads (44) are respectively arranged on each water spraying opening (38);
the double-head motor (45) is fixedly arranged at the outward end of the swing arm (35);
the water baffle (46) is arranged at one end, positioned at the top of the double-head motor (45), of the swing arm (35);
the rotating frames (47) are rotatably arranged on two output ends of the double-head motor (45);
and the adjustable water spray head (48) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011103905.3A CN112206618A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011103905.3A CN112206618A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112206618A true CN112206618A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
ID=74054595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011103905.3A Withdrawn CN112206618A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Be used for indoor diversified automatic dust removal sprinkler of construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112206618A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731081A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 烟台佑利技术有限公司 | Peculiar smell filtering device for tire vulcanizer |
| CN114345053A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-15 | 江西财经大学 | Heatstroke prevention dust removal watering device for construction |
| CN115897469A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-04-04 | 山东帝宏专用汽车制造有限公司 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
| CN116236736A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-09 | 福建科立讯通信有限公司 | Wisdom fire control monitoring device based on thing networking |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102494381A (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 | Compact atomizing, cooling and dust settling all-in-one machine with elevating function |
| CN106785995A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-31 | 上海长城开关厂有限公司 | A kind of novel complete set regulator cubicle |
| CN210030851U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-02-07 | 桐乡市桐德电力配件有限公司 | Auxiliary stand is used in steel wire hot-galvanize production |
| CN211659571U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-10-13 | 李淑娟 | Environmental protection dust collecting equipment of building engineering construction |
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2020
- 2020-10-15 CN CN202011103905.3A patent/CN112206618A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102494381A (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 | Compact atomizing, cooling and dust settling all-in-one machine with elevating function |
| CN106785995A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-31 | 上海长城开关厂有限公司 | A kind of novel complete set regulator cubicle |
| CN210030851U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-02-07 | 桐乡市桐德电力配件有限公司 | Auxiliary stand is used in steel wire hot-galvanize production |
| CN211659571U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-10-13 | 李淑娟 | Environmental protection dust collecting equipment of building engineering construction |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731081A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 烟台佑利技术有限公司 | Peculiar smell filtering device for tire vulcanizer |
| CN113731081B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-18 | 烟台佑利技术有限公司 | Peculiar smell filtering device for tire vulcanizer |
| CN114345053A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-15 | 江西财经大学 | Heatstroke prevention dust removal watering device for construction |
| CN115897469A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-04-04 | 山东帝宏专用汽车制造有限公司 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
| CN115897469B (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2024-05-10 | 山东帝宏专用汽车制造有限公司 | Spraying mechanism and disinfection watering lorry |
| CN116236736A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-09 | 福建科立讯通信有限公司 | Wisdom fire control monitoring device based on thing networking |
| CN116236736B (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-08-22 | 张琳 | Wisdom fire control monitoring device based on thing networking |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210112 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |