CN115886273A - Even high-efficient asparagus lettuce chestnut peeling machine of cutting type - Google Patents
Even high-efficient asparagus lettuce chestnut peeling machine of cutting type Download PDFInfo
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- CN115886273A CN115886273A CN202310024251.2A CN202310024251A CN115886273A CN 115886273 A CN115886273 A CN 115886273A CN 202310024251 A CN202310024251 A CN 202310024251A CN 115886273 A CN115886273 A CN 115886273A
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- 244000046738 asparagus lettuce Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000006705 asparagus lettuce Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 title claims description 3
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VJQAFLAZRVKAKM-QQUHWDOBSA-N lactucin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CC(C)=C2C(=O)C=C(CO)[C@@H]2[C@H]2OC(=O)C(=C)[C@@H]21 VJQAFLAZRVKAKM-QQUHWDOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJQAFLAZRVKAKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactucine Natural products OC1CC(C)=C2C(=O)C=C(CO)C2C2OC(=O)C(=C)C21 VJQAFLAZRVKAKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208838 Asteraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M brilliant green Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of asparagus lettuce paring machines, in particular to a uniform cutting type high-efficiency asparagus lettuce paring machine, wherein an annular plate is arranged in an annular plate frame fixed at the rear end of the inner wall of a case, an air inlet connector is inserted into an air inlet hole in the annular plate, a fixed inner ring comprises an annular body sleeved in the annular plate frame and a ring sleeve fixed at the front end of the annular body, the rear wall of the annular body is provided with an annular air cavity, a nozzle is inserted into a connecting hole in the inner peripheral wall of the annular air cavity, a synchronous ring body comprises a rotating ring rotatably sleeved outside an annular bulge in the front of the annular plate frame and an arc-shaped plate arranged on the periphery of the rotating ring, a sliding base is clamped on a linear guide rail radially arranged on the front of the annular plate frame, a guide rod fixed by the sliding base is sleeved in a guide hole of the ring sleeve, a V-shaped frame corner is rotatably connected to the front of the annular plate frame, the other two ends of the V-shaped frame corner are respectively correspondingly linked with the arc-shaped plate and the sliding base, a Y-shaped cutter head assembly is fixed at the inner end of the guide rod, and a power mechanism is used for driving the synchronous ring body to rotate; the quality of processing is peeled to the asparagus lettuce is improved and the skin bits of remaining on the tool bit are easily clear away.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asparagus lettuce paring machines, in particular to an even cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce paring machine.
Background
Lettuce of the genus Lactuca of the family Compositae can form a variety of fleshy tender stem, herb. Caulis et folium Lactucae Sativae, and caulis et folium Lactucae Sativae. The overground stems can be eaten, the stem skins are white and green, the stem meat is crisp and tender, the tender stems are emerald green, and the overground stems are changed into white and green after being mature. The main edible tender stem can be eaten as raw food, cold dish, stir-fried food, dried or pickled, and the tender leaf can also be eaten. The stem and leaf contain lactucin, and the stem and leaf contain lactucin. Has bitter taste and analgesic effect.
Peeling operation is carried out on asparagus lettuce traditionally, and is carried out by manpower mostly, and efficiency is extremely low. Therefore, mechanical equipment for automatic peeling is produced. In the prior art, a asparagus lettuce peeling machine with the publication (announcement) number of CN104188061B adopts an upper V-shaped conveyer belt and a lower V-shaped conveyer belt which are symmetrically arranged to form a conveying channel, a combined cutter assembly comprises a circular cutter frame seat with a central opening, six cutter head assemblies are arranged on the circular cutter frame seat at equal intervals on the circumference, any one of the cutter head assemblies comprises a cylinder, a Y-shaped three-edge blade is fixed at the front end of a piston rod of the cylinder, and when the six piston rods extend to the central position of the circular cutter frame seat, the six three-edge blades jointly form a regular dodecagon structure; the discharging assembly comprises two elastic wheels which are symmetrically arranged up and down, and a discharging channel is formed between the two elastic wheels; the discharging channel, the central opening of the circular tool rest seat and the feeding channel are communicated in sequence. When peeling, the asparagus lettuce is put into by the pay-off end, transport along with V type conveyer belt is forward, the guide block along on the knife rest bar of material this moment backs down the knife rest and gets into the combination tool bit, six Y type three-bladed blades are peeled to the asparagus lettuce simultaneously, photoelectric switch responds to the back this moment, after the transmission signal delay, after the asparagus lettuce passes through the combination tool bit completely, the cylinder work, it rolls back to drive the tool bit, the gas blow pipe blows to the tool bit, blow off the asparagus lettuce skin bits of remaining on the tool bit, off-the-shelf asparagus lettuce and the asparagus lettuce skin of being cut are seen off from discharging channel by the elastic wheel rotation.
However, the asparagus lettuce peeling machine has the following problems in actual use:
1. every Y type blade is equipped with the cylinder alone, consequently can't guarantee that all cylinder homoenergetic possess the same flexible volume simultaneously to make the blade be difficult to form regular dodecagon structure, and then the quality of peeling is carried out the asparagus lettuce in the influence.
2. The cleaning effect of the air blowing pipe on the asparagus lettuce peel scraps remained on the cutter head is poor, after dozens of asparagus lettuce are processed at one time each time, the manual work for cleaning the asparagus lettuce peel scraps remained is needed, and the processing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an even-cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the asparagus lettuce peeling machine is difficult to ensure high-quality peeling processing of asparagus lettuce and residual skin scraps on a tool bit are difficult to efficiently remove.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine comprises a case, a conveying belt mechanism, a cutter assembly and a discharge elastic wheel, wherein the conveying belt mechanism is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the axis of an inner cavity of the case in pairs, the cutter assembly is fixed on the inner wall of the case and is positioned on the rear side of the conveying belt mechanism, the discharge elastic wheel is arranged on the rear side of the cutter assembly in pairs, the annular disc frame is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the case and is positioned on the rear side of the conveying belt mechanism, an annular plate is arranged at the rear end of the inner peripheral wall of the annular disc frame, an air inlet hole is formed in the annular plate, an annular bulge is arranged at the inner edge of the front side of the annular disc frame, the fixed inner ring comprises an annular body fixedly sleeved in the central cavity of the annular disc frame and a ring sleeve fixed at the outer edge of the front end of the annular body, six guide holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral wall of the ring sleeve in the circumferential direction, and an annular air cavity is formed in the position, which the rear wall of the annular body corresponds to the air inlet hole, the inner peripheral wall of the annular body is provided with a plurality of connecting holes corresponding to the positions of the annular air cavities, the synchronous annular body comprises a rotating ring which is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the annular bulge and six arc-shaped plates which are uniformly fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring along the circumferential direction, the linear guide rails are fixed on the front surface of the annular plate frame along the radial direction and correspond to the positions of the guide holes, the sliding bases are respectively clamped on the linear guide rails in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the guide rods are respectively fixed on the sliding bases, the guide rods are respectively sleeved in the guide holes in a sliding manner, the air inlet ends of the nozzles are respectively inserted in the connecting holes, the corners of the V-shaped frame are respectively rotatably connected to the positions of the outer edges of the front surface of the annular plate frame between two adjacent linear guide rails, and the other two ends of the V-shaped frame are respectively linked with the corresponding arc-shaped plates and the sliding bases, the Y-shaped cutter head assembly is fixed at the inner end of the guide rod respectively, the front end of the air inlet connector is inserted into the air inlet hole, the rear end of the air inlet connector is connected to the output end of the air pump through an air pipe, and the annular plate frame is provided with a power mechanism for driving the synchronous ring body to rotate in a whole reciprocating mode.
Preferably, the front surface of the annular plate frame is positioned at the outer sides of five arc-shaped plates and is respectively and rotatably provided with a roller, the outer peripheral walls of the rollers are respectively supported at the outer edges of the corresponding arc-shaped plates, the outer edge of the other arc-shaped plate is provided with external teeth, the annular plate frame is provided with a through hole at the outer side of the external teeth, the rear wall of the annular plate frame is fixedly provided with a motor at the position corresponding to the through hole, and a driving gear meshed with the external teeth is fixedly sleeved on the rear wall of the motor after the power output shaft of the motor penetrates through the through hole.
Preferably, sliding base include with the sharp slider that linear guide slip joint matches and be fixed in the positive base block of sharp slider, the base block interior end face be equipped with the jack that the fixed grafting of guide arm outer end matches, the base block correspond to one side of V-arrangement frame tip is equipped with the extension board, the positive middle part of extension board is equipped with the spread groove, the perpendicular cover in wall middle part is equipped with linkage post two behind the spread groove, the both ends that keep away from in its bight of V-arrangement frame are equipped with the open slot respectively, the arc openly is equipped with linkage post one respectively perpendicularly to the cover, the open slot at V-arrangement frame both ends respectively correspond the joint in linkage post one and linkage post two are last.
Preferably, the front surface of the extension plate is provided with a positioning screw hole, a pressing sheet is fixed at the positioning screw hole by using a screw, and the other end of the pressing sheet is sleeved at the end part of the linkage column II.
Preferably, six groups of connecting holes are arranged, and each group of connecting holes are respectively and correspondingly located at the positions of two sides of the Y-shaped cutter head component.
Preferably, the nozzle is of a copper tube structure with a slightly flat air outlet end, and the air inlet end of the nozzle is sleeved in the connecting hole in a threaded mode respectively.
Preferably, the front surface of the annular tray frame is provided with radial grooves corresponding to the guide holes, and the linear guide rails are fixed in the radial grooves by screws.
Preferably, the front face of the annular plate rack is close to the outer edge and is positioned between the two adjacent radial grooves, a supporting shaft is sleeved on each of the positions, between the two adjacent radial grooves, of the front face of the annular plate rack, a shaft hole is formed in the corner of the V-shaped frame, and the shaft holes are sleeved on the end portions of the supporting shafts in a corresponding rotating mode.
Preferably, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the annular plate, and the front ends of the air inlet connectors are respectively sleeved in the air inlets in a threaded manner.
Preferably, an air sealing structure is arranged between the open end of the annular air cavity and the front face of the annular plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the uniformly-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine realizes linkage through the sliding base, the V-shaped frame and the synchronous ring body, so that the blade parts of the six Y-shaped cutter head assemblies are ensured to always keep the same radial movement amount, the blades are enabled to accurately form a regular dodecagon structure, uniform peeling of asparagus lettuce is ensured, and the peeling quality of the asparagus lettuce is improved.
2. When the uniform-cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine is used, the high-pressure air flow is sprayed to the blade part of the Y-shaped cutter head assembly through the nozzle, so that cut asparagus lettuce scraps are conveniently blown down in time, and the asparagus lettuce scraps are prevented from being gathered at the cutter head assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the cutterhead assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the cutterhead assembly in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the annular plate holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the fixed inner ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the inner fixing ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a synchronization ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding base according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the V-shaped frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a chassis;
2-a conveyor belt mechanism;
3-a cutter head assembly; 301-annular tray frame; 3011-an annular projection; 3012-a ring plate; 3013-inlet of air; 3014-radial slots; 3015-a through hole; 3016-a roller; 3017-supporting the shaft; 302-fixed inner ring; 3021-looping; 3022-ring shaped body; 3023-guide holes; 3024-annular air cavity; 3025-connecting holes; 303-a synchronization ring; 3031-a rotating ring; 3032-arc plate; 3033-external teeth; 3034-linkage column one; 304-a drive gear; 305-linear guide rail; 306-a slide base; 3061-linear slider; 3062-base block; 3063-inserting hole; 3064-an extension plate; 3065-connecting grooves; 3066-linkage column two; 3067-positioning screw holes; 307-a guide rod; 308-a nozzle; 309-V-shaped frame; 3091-axle hole; 3092-open slots; 310-a Y-bit assembly; 311-tabletting; 312-a motor; 313-air inlet connector;
4-discharging elastic wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme, which is an even-cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine, comprising a case 1, a conveyor belt mechanism 2 which is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of an axis of an inner cavity of the case 1 in pairs, a cutter assembly 3 which is fixed on the inner wall of the case 1 and is positioned on the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, and a discharge elastic wheel 4 which is arranged on the rear side of the cutter assembly 3 in pairs, wherein asparagus lettuce is fed from the front end of the conveyor belt mechanism 2 and then is driven to the center of the cutter assembly 3 under the clamping and conveying action of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, the root of the asparagus lettuce pushes against a Y-shaped cutter head assembly 310, so that the Y-shaped cutter head assembly 310, a guide rod 307 and a sliding base 306 synchronously move outwards in a radial direction, the asparagus lettuce finishes peeling after passing through a central cavity of the cutter assembly 3, and the peeled asparagus lettuce is conveyed backwards by the discharge elastic wheel 4, so that the peeled asparagus lettuce is discharged from a discharge hole on the rear end of the case 1, and finishes the peeling process procedure of the asparagus lettuce.
The annular disc rack 301 is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the chassis 1 and located at the rear side of the conveyor belt mechanism 2, the rear end of the inner peripheral wall of the annular disc rack 301 is provided with an annular plate 3012, the annular plate 3012 is provided with an air inlet 3013, the inner edge of the front surface of the annular disc rack 301 is provided with an annular protrusion 3011, the fixed inner ring 302 comprises an annular body 3022 fixedly sleeved in the central cavity of the annular disc rack 301 and a ring sleeve 3021 fixed on the outer edge of the front end of the annular body 3022, the peripheral wall of the ring 3021 is uniformly provided with six guide holes 3023 along the circumferential direction, the rear wall of the annular body 3022 is provided with an annular air cavity 3024 corresponding to the air inlet 3013, the inner peripheral wall of the annular body 3022 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 3025 corresponding to the annular air cavity 3024, the synchronous ring body 303 comprises a rotating ring 3031 rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the annular protrusion 3011 and six arc plates 3032 uniformly fixed on the peripheral wall of the rotating ring 3031 along the circumferential direction, the linear guide rail 305 is radially fixed on the front surface of the annular disc frame 301 corresponding to the guide hole 3023, the sliding bases 306 are respectively slidably clamped on the linear guide rail 305, the outer ends of the guide rods 307 are respectively fixed on the sliding bases 306, the guide rods 307 are respectively slidably sleeved in the guide holes 3023, the air inlet ends of the nozzles 308 are respectively inserted in the connecting holes 3025, the corners of the V-shaped frame 309 are respectively rotatably connected to the outer edge of the front surface of the annular disc frame 301 between two adjacent linear guide rails 305, the other two ends of the V-shaped frame 309 are respectively linked with the corresponding arc-shaped plate 3032 and the sliding bases 306, the Y-shaped cutter head assemblies 310 are respectively fixed at the inner ends of the guide rods 307, the front ends of the air inlet connectors 313 are inserted in the air inlet holes 3013, the rear ends of the air inlet connectors 313 are connected to the output end of the air pump through air pipes, and the annular disc frame 301 is provided with a power mechanism for driving the synchronous ring body 303 to integrally rotate back and forth.
In order to ensure that the synchronization ring body 303 can smoothly and stably rotate, the front surface of the annular plate frame 301 is positioned at the outer sides of five arc-shaped plates 3032, and the rollers 3016 are respectively rotatably mounted at the positions, and the outer peripheral walls of the rollers 3016 are respectively supported at the outer edges of the corresponding arc-shaped plates 3032, so that the rotation of the arc-shaped plates 3032 is always supported by the rollers 3016, and the overall rotation stability of the synchronization ring body 303 is ensured. The outer edge of the other arc plate 3032 is provided with outer teeth 3033, a through hole 3015 is formed in the position, located on the outer side of the outer teeth 3033, of the annular disc frame 301, a motor 312 is fixed to the position, corresponding to the through hole 3015, of the rear wall of the annular disc frame 301, a driving gear 304 meshed with the outer teeth 3033 is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the motor 312 after penetrating through the through hole 3015, the motor 312 rotates in the forward direction and the reverse direction, the whole synchronous ring body 303 can be driven to rotate through the driving gear 304 and the outer teeth 3033, through a linkage structure, the six Y-shaped cutter head components 310 can keep the same feed amount and return amount, and therefore the six Y-shaped cutter head components 310 can be well attached to the periphery of the asparagus lettuce and uniform peeling procedures can be completed.
The sliding base 306 includes a linear slide 3061 slidably engaged with the linear guide 305 and a base 3062 fixed to the front surface of the linear slide 3061, and the base 3062 is generally fixed to the linear slide 3061 by using a socket head cap screw. The inner end face of the base block 3062 is provided with a jack 3063 fixedly spliced and matched with the outer end of the guide rod 307, one side of the base block 3062 corresponding to the end portion of the V-shaped frame 309 is provided with an extension plate 3064, the front middle portion of the extension plate 3064 is provided with a connection groove 3065, the middle portion of the rear wall of the connection groove 3065 is vertically sleeved with a linkage column two 3066, two ends of the V-shaped frame 309 far away from the corner portion are respectively provided with an open groove 3092, the front face of the arc-shaped plate 3032 is respectively vertically sleeved with a linkage column one 3034, the open grooves 3092 at the two end portions of the V-shaped frame 309 are respectively correspondingly clamped on the linkage column one 3034 and the linkage column two 3066.
The front surface of the extension plate 3064 is provided with a positioning screw hole 3067, a pressing sheet 311 is fixed at the positioning screw hole 3067 by using a screw, the other end of the pressing sheet 311 is sleeved at the end part of the linkage column II 3066, the pressing sheet 311 plays a pressing and holding role on one end of the corresponding V-shaped frame 309, the stability of clamping connection of the opening groove 3092 and the linkage column II 3066 is improved, and the linkage accuracy is ensured.
In order to ensure that each Y-bit assembly 310 can achieve a uniform and sufficient amount of air flow, six sets of attachment holes 3025 are provided, and each set of attachment holes 3025 corresponds to a position on each side of the Y-bit assembly 310.
The nozzle 308 is of a copper pipe structure with a slightly flat air outlet end, the air inlet end of the nozzle 308 is respectively sleeved in the connecting hole 3025 in a threaded manner, and the air outlet end of the nozzle 308 is directly blown towards the blade part of the Y-shaped cutter head assembly 310, so that the blowing-off effect of asparagus lettuce skin scraps is ensured.
The annular disc holders 301 are provided with radial slots 3014 on the front surfaces thereof corresponding to the positions of the guide holes 3023, and the linear guides 305 are fixed in the radial slots 3014 by screws, respectively.
The front surface of the annular plate frame 301 close to the outer edge and positioned between two adjacent radial slots 3014 are respectively sleeved with a support shaft 3017, the corner of the V-shaped frame 309 is provided with a shaft hole 3091, and the shaft holes 3091 are respectively sleeved on the end part of the support shaft 3017 in a rotating mode.
A plurality of air inlet holes 3013 are arranged on the annular plate 3012, and the front ends of the air inlet connectors 313 are respectively sleeved in the air inlet holes 3013 in a threaded manner; an air sealing structure is arranged between the open end of the annular air cavity 3024 and the front surface of the annular plate 3012. High-pressure air flow formed by the high-pressure air pump enters the annular air chamber 3024 from the air inlet connector 313 through the hose, and the high-pressure air flow in the annular air chamber 3024 is respectively ejected out of the nozzle 308 through the connecting holes 3025, so that the residual asparagus lettuce skin scraps on the blade of the Y-shaped cutter head assembly 310 are blown off and removed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient asparagus lettuce chestnut peeling machine of even cutting type, includes quick-witted case (1), locates in pairs conveyer belt mechanism (2) of downside on quick-witted case (1) inner chamber axis, be fixed in quick-witted case (1) inner wall just is located blade disc assembly (3) of conveyer belt mechanism (2) rear side and locate in pairs the ejection of compact elastic wheel (4) of blade disc assembly (3) rear side, its characterized in that, blade disc assembly (3) include:
the annular plate rack (301) is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the case (1) and is positioned on the rear side of the conveying belt mechanism (2), an annular plate (3012) is arranged at the rear end of the inner peripheral wall of the annular plate rack (301), an air inlet hole (3013) is formed in the annular plate (3012), and an annular protrusion (3011) is arranged on the inner edge of the front face of the annular plate rack (301);
the fixing inner ring (302) comprises an annular body (3022) fixedly sleeved in a central cavity of the annular plate frame (301) and a ring sleeve (3021) fixed on the outer edge of the front end of the annular body (3022), six guide holes (3023) are uniformly formed in the circumferential wall of the ring sleeve (3021) along the circumferential direction, an annular air cavity (3024) is formed in the position, corresponding to the air inlet hole (3013), of the rear wall of the annular body (3022), and a plurality of connecting holes (3025) are formed in the position, corresponding to the annular air cavity (3024), of the inner circumferential wall of the annular body (3022);
the synchronous ring body (303), the synchronous ring body (303) comprises a rotating ring (3031) rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the annular protrusion (3011) and six arc-shaped plates (3032) uniformly fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring (3031) along the circumferential direction;
a linear guide (305), wherein the linear guide (305) is radially fixed on the front surface of the annular disc rack (301) at a position corresponding to the guide hole (3023);
the sliding bases (306), the sliding bases (306) are respectively installed on the linear guide rails (305) in a sliding and clamping mode;
the outer ends of the guide rods (307) are respectively fixed on the sliding base (306), and the guide rods (307) are respectively sleeved in the guide holes (3023) in a sliding manner;
the air inlet ends of the nozzles (308) are respectively inserted into the connecting holes (3025);
the corners of the V-shaped frame (309) are respectively and rotatably connected to the positions, between two adjacent linear guide rails (305), of the outer edge of the front surface of the annular plate frame (301), and the other two ends of the V-shaped frame (309) are respectively linked with the corresponding arc-shaped plates (3032) and the sliding bases (306);
the Y-shaped cutter head components (310) are respectively fixed at the inner ends of the guide rods (307); and
the front end of the air inlet connector (313) is inserted into the air inlet hole (3013), and the rear end of the air inlet connector (313) is connected to the output end of the air pump through an air pipe;
and the annular disc frame (301) is provided with a power mechanism for driving the synchronous ring body (303) to integrally rotate in a reciprocating manner.
2. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the front face of the annular plate rack (301) is positioned at the outer sides of five arc-shaped plates (3032), rollers (3016) are respectively and rotatably installed at the positions of the outer sides of the five arc-shaped plates (3032), the outer peripheral walls of the rollers (3016) are respectively supported at the outer edges of the corresponding arc-shaped plates (3032), outer teeth (3033) are arranged at the outer edge of the other arc-shaped plate (3032), through holes (3015) are formed in the positions, located at the outer sides of the outer teeth (3033), of the annular plate rack (301), a motor (312) is fixed at the position, corresponding to the through holes (3015), of the rear wall of the annular plate rack (301), and a driving gear (304) which is matched with the outer teeth (3033) is fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor (312) in a mode of penetrating through the through holes (3015).
3. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sliding base (306) comprises a linear sliding block (3061) which is in sliding clamping matching with the linear guide rail (305) and a base block (3062) which is fixed on the front side of the linear sliding block (3061), a jack (3063) which is fixedly spliced and matched with the outer end of the guide rod (307) is arranged on the inner end face of the base block (3062), an extension plate (3064) is arranged on one side of the base block (3062) corresponding to the end portion of the V-shaped frame (309), a connecting groove (3065) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the extension plate (3064), a linkage column II (3066) is vertically sleeved in the middle of the rear wall of the connecting groove (3065), open grooves (3092) are respectively arranged at two ends of the V-shaped frame (309) far away from the corner portion of the V-shaped frame, a linkage column I (3034) and a linkage column II (3066) are respectively vertically sleeved in the front side of the arc-shaped plate (3032), and the open grooves (3092) at two end portions of the V-shaped frame (309) are respectively and correspondingly clamped on the linkage column I (3034) and the linkage column II (3066).
4. The even cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the front surface of the extension plate (3064) is provided with a positioning screw hole (3067), a pressing sheet (311) is fixed at the positioning screw hole (3067) through a screw, and the other end of the pressing sheet (311) is sleeved at the end part of the linkage column II (3066).
5. The even cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: six groups of connecting holes (3025) are arranged, and each group of connecting holes (3025) are respectively and correspondingly positioned at two sides of the Y-shaped cutter head assembly (310).
6. The even cutting type efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the nozzle (308) is of a copper pipe structure with a slightly flat air outlet end, and the air inlet end of the nozzle (308) is sleeved in the connecting hole (3025) in a threaded mode respectively.
7. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the front surfaces of the annular disc racks (301) are respectively provided with radial grooves (3014) corresponding to the positions of the guide holes (3023), and the linear guide rails (305) are respectively fixed in the radial grooves (3014) by using screws.
8. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the annular plate rack (301) is close to the outer edge in front and is located two adjacent positions between the radial grooves (3014) and is sleeved with a supporting shaft (3017) respectively, a shaft hole (3091) is formed in the corner of the V-shaped rack (309), and the shaft hole (3091) is sleeved on the end portion of the supporting shaft (3017) in a corresponding and rotating mode respectively.
9. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the annular plate (3012) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (3013), and the front ends of the air inlet connectors (313) are respectively sleeved in the air inlets (3013) in a threaded mode.
10. The even-cutting efficient asparagus lettuce peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a gas sealing structure is arranged between the open end of the annular air cavity (3024) and the front surface of the annular plate (3012).
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| CN202310024251.2A CN115886273B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Uniform cutting type efficient lettuce peeling machine |
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| CN202310024251.2A CN115886273B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Uniform cutting type efficient lettuce peeling machine |
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|---|---|
| CN115886273B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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