CN115879581A - Resource management method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource management method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN115879581A
CN115879581A CN202310062130.7A CN202310062130A CN115879581A CN 115879581 A CN115879581 A CN 115879581A CN 202310062130 A CN202310062130 A CN 202310062130A CN 115879581 A CN115879581 A CN 115879581A
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user
resource
reservation
space
time
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CN115879581B (en
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郭继孚
缐凯
张磊
李寻
朱重远
于云
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Beijing Transport Institute
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Beijing Transport Institute
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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a resource management method, including: determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof; extracting a target resource from a plurality of space-time resources in response to a reservation instruction of a user; and allocating the target resource based on the reservation parameter of the user to generate a reservation certificate. The disclosure also provides a resource management device, a system, an electronic device and a medium.

Description

Resource management method, device, system, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of traffic information technologies, and in particular, to a resource management method, device, system, electronic device, and storage medium.
Background
At present, with the improvement of living standard and the increase of population, the demand of various resources (such as travel resources, medical resources and entertainment resources) is increasing. However, the supply capacity of various resources is difficult to meet the demand of people, and the unbalanced supply and demand relationship generates a serious congestion situation, such as an offline queue, and the like, which reduces the experience of people in using resources and causes unnecessary energy consumption (such as oil consumption, increased garbage yield, pollutant discharge, and the like). Obviously, no effective resource management method exists at present, and people are in an unordered state for resource management. Based on this, how to perform granularity division of time dimension and space dimension on resources and construct a reservation platform supporting resource reservation to change resources from an unordered state to an ordered state is one of the important problems to be solved urgently.
In addition, supervision of the performance of each user is also an important maintenance means for the ordered state of resources. Inevitably, some users may not comply with the reservation allocation scheme, and if the historical performance of the users is not considered in the subsequent resource allocation process, the undifferentiated allocation mode is still adopted, which will definitely disturb the use order and allocation order of the resources; if the resources are continuously iterated and optimized in time granularity, open time intervals, space resources and space granularity without combining historical verification data, the management of the resources is also separated from the actual situation, and the resources are still difficult to be managed into an ordered state meeting the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a resource management method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and storage medium.
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a resource management method, which may include: determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof; extracting a target resource from a plurality of space-time resources in response to a reservation instruction of a user; and allocating the target resource based on the reservation parameter of the user to generate a reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, determining a plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verified summary data comprises: determining the distribution state of each historical resource at the triggering moment according to the verification summary data, wherein the historical resources comprise space resources and historical open time periods thereof; respectively generating time granularity corresponding to each historical resource according to the distribution state of the trigger time; when the reserved attribute of the space resource is partial reservation, resetting the range of the space resource by using the verification summary data to obtain a target resource, and adjusting the historical open time period in the historical resource by using time granularity to generate a plurality of target open time periods; and integrating each target open time interval with the target space respectively to obtain a plurality of space-time resources, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and the target open time intervals thereof.
In some embodiments, the temporal granularity may be expressed as: and T = M a, wherein M is an attribute coefficient of the space-time resource, and a is a time distribution coefficient for characterizing the distribution state of the trigger time.
In some embodiments, determining a plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verification summary data further comprises: according to the verification and summarization data, counting the performance rate of each historical resource; and comparing the performance rate of each historical resource with a performance threshold value respectively, and rejecting the historical resources of which the performance rate is less than the performance threshold value.
In some embodiments, extracting the target resource from the plurality of spatio-temporal resources in response to a reservation instruction of the user includes: according to a selection result in a reservation instruction of a user, taking a space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as a target resource; according to the application information in the reservation instruction of the user, matching the space-time resource corresponding to the application information in the space-time resource as a target resource; or recommending a resource sequence list for the user according to the application information in the reservation instruction of the user, responding to the selection result of the user on the recommended resource sequence list, and taking the space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as the target resource.
In some embodiments, allocating the target resource based on the user's subscription parameters to generate the subscription credential includes: determining the priority sequence number of the user in the priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters; and responding to the judgment result that the priority serial number is in the range of the ending serial number, and distributing the target resource to the user to generate the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, allocating a target resource based on the user's subscription parameters to generate a subscription credential includes: determining the priority sequence number of the user in the priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters; responding to a judgment result that the priority serial number exceeds the cut-off serial number range, and screening the space-time resource with the similarity exceeding a similarity threshold value as a candidate resource from a plurality of space-time resources according to a reservation instruction of a user; and allocating the candidate resource to the user to generate the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, allocating the candidate resource to the user to generate a subscription credential includes: allocating the candidate resources to the user, and generating a reservation certificate in response to a determination instruction of the user; or allocating the candidate resource to the user, responding to the replacement instruction of the user, exchanging the candidate resource to obtain the determined instruction, and generating the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and determining the reservation parameters of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the reservation parameters at least comprise the distribution priority of the user.
In some embodiments, determining subscription parameters for the user based on the verification summary data comprises: calculating the personal performance rate of the user according to the verification summary data; and based on the personal performance rate, adopting corresponding incentive measures to adjust the reservation parameters of the user, wherein the incentive measures comprise forward incentive and backward incentive.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and determining the opening information of each space-time resource according to the verification summary data, wherein the opening information at least comprises the opening denomination of the space resource, the range of the space resource and the time granularity.
In some embodiments, the opening denomination in the opening information is represented as: q 2 =Q 1 U, wherein Q 1 To estimate the title, u is the fulfillment rate.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and identifying the use attribute of the user, and setting a reservation period for the user, wherein the use attribute at least comprises the use frequency and the use period characteristics of the user.
In some embodiments, prior to determining the plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verification summary data, comprising: the resource management system determines the range of the space resources, divides the open time period of the space resources and determines the distribution mode, wherein the distribution mode at least comprises user self-selection, point exchange, transaction, number shaking and first-come first-obtained; receiving a reservation instruction provided by a user to a resource management system, and generating a reservation certificate, wherein the reservation instruction comprises application information, the user has an identity account of the resource management system, the resource management system stores verification summary data, and the resource management system allocates space-time resources to the user according to travel information of each reservation person in the verification summary data; verifying the performing action of the user triggering the reservation certificate, and synchronizing a verification result to the identity account of the user, wherein the verification result is used for forming verification summary data and is also used for determining reservation parameters of the user; and updating the points of the identity account according to the verification result, wherein the points are used for adjusting the distribution priority in the reservation parameters of the user, and the points are also used for transaction.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a resource management apparatus, which may include: the system comprises a space-time resource determining module, a target resource extracting module and a target resource distributing module. The space-time resource determining module is used for determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof; the target resource extraction module is used for responding to a reservation instruction of a user and extracting target resources from a plurality of space-time resources; the target resource allocation module is used for allocating the target resources based on the reservation parameters of the user so as to generate a reservation certificate.
Yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a resource management system, including: and a management end. The management terminal is used for determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof; the management terminal is also used for responding to a reservation instruction of a user and extracting target resources from a plurality of space-time resources; the management terminal is also used for distributing the target resource based on the reservation parameter of the user so as to generate a reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, the management terminal is further configured to determine a subscription parameter of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the subscription parameter at least includes the allocation priority of the user.
In some embodiments, the management terminal is further configured to determine opening information of each spatio-temporal resource according to the verification summary data, where the opening information includes at least an opening denomination of the spatial resource, a range of the spatial resource, and a time granularity.
In some embodiments, the management terminal is further configured to identify a usage attribute of the user, and set a reservation period for the user, where the usage attribute at least includes a usage frequency and a usage period characteristic of the user.
In some embodiments, a user terminal is also included. The user side is used for displaying each space-time resource; the user side is also used for acquiring a reservation instruction, a determination instruction and a replacement instruction of a user; the user side is also used for receiving the reservation voucher.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a verification terminal for verifying the user performing the performance of the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a control end, and the control end is used for responding to the reservation certificate and triggering the use authority of the target resource.
Yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, which may include: a memory storing execution instructions; and the processor executes the execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the resource management method of any one of the above embodiments.
Yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a readable storage medium, in which execution instructions are stored, and the execution instructions are executed by a processor to implement the resource management method of any one of the above embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall process of resource management according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a resource management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a resource management system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The present disclosure will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant matter and not restrictive of the disclosure. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only the portions relevant to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict. Technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Unless otherwise indicated, the illustrated exemplary embodiments/examples are to be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concepts of the present disclosure may be practiced. Thus, unless otherwise indicated, the features of the various embodiments/examples may be additionally combined, separated, interchanged, and/or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" and variations thereof are used in this specification, the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof are stated but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof. It is also noted that, as used herein, the terms "substantially," "about," and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, and as such, are used to interpret inherent deviations in measured values, calculated values, and/or provided values that would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall process of resource management according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The resource management method S100 will be explained with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
And step S102, determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data.
The verification summary data comprises a summary result of verification results of all reservation personnel in the historical reservation period, and can represent the overall performance of all reservation personnel of each historical resource in the historical reservation period and also represent the individual performance of each reservation personnel.
The reservation period refers to the valid period of the time-space resource and the opening information thereof, and the reservation parameters of each reservation person, and can be set as one day, one week or other time. However, generally, one day is taken as one reservation period, and after each reservation period is finished, each historical resource and the opening information thereof, the reservation parameters of each reservation person and the like corresponding to the reservation period are optimized according to the verification summary data to form the space resource and the opening information thereof of the next reservation period and the reservation parameters of each reservation person.
The space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof, and the attributes of the space resources can cover entertainment resources, medical resources, education resources, travel resources and the like. In other words, the method is applicable to any resource which is nervous and needs to be reserved, and the attribute of the resource is not limited. The reservation of the time-space resource is the reservation of the use authority.
Specifically, step S102 includes: determining the distribution state of each historical resource at the triggering moment according to the verification summary data; respectively generating time granularity corresponding to each historical resource according to the distribution state of the trigger time; when the reservation attribute of the space resource is partial reservation, resetting the range of the space resource by using the verification summary data to obtain a target resource, and adjusting the historical open time period in the historical resource by using the time granularity to generate a plurality of target open time periods; and integrating each target open time interval with the target space respectively to obtain a plurality of space-time resources, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and the target open time intervals thereof.
The historical resources refer to space resources corresponding to the historical reservation period and comprise the space resources and historical open periods thereof.
The trigger time refers to the use time of each reservation personnel on the historical resources, and the distribution state of the trigger time is used for representing the overall distribution condition of the use time of all reservation personnel on the historical resources; for example, the historical open period for a restaurant is 16 00 to 20, and in the historical open period, all reservation staff are 20, with 2 having meals at 16 00 to 17, 16 having meals at 17 00 to 19, 2 having meals at 19:00 meals, then the trigger time distribution state of the historical resource is proved to be concentrated in 17.
The time granularity is used for representing the cutting duration of the historical open time period, and the historical open time period can be finely cut through the time granularity to obtain a more accurate and fine target open time period, so that subsequent reservation personnel can reserve the air-space resources accurately and the tension degree of the air-space resources is relieved.
The temporal granularity can be expressed as: and T = M a, wherein M is an attribute coefficient of the space-time resource, and a is a time distribution coefficient for characterizing the distribution state of the trigger time. The time distribution coefficient a is the average value of the concentration degree of the trigger time of all the reservation personnel for multiple days, the time distribution coefficient a is inversely proportional to the concentration degree of the trigger time distribution, and the higher the concentration degree of the trigger time distribution is, the smaller the time distribution coefficient a is; the greater the time distribution coefficient a is, the greater the approximate dispersion of the distribution of the trigger moments.
In other words, if the trigger time distribution state shows that the concentration degree of the trigger time distribution is high, it turns out that most of the booked persons concentrate on the resource used in a smaller period in the historical open period, and although the space resource can bear the use of all the booked persons in the historical open period, it is difficult to satisfy the simultaneous use of a large number of booked persons in a certain sub-period thereof, and congestion is caused. Based on this, the time granularity is adjusted with the time distribution coefficient a so as to form the cutting duration for the history open period. For example, when the space resource is a restaurant, when the booking person focuses on 17 to 00 meals, T can be adjusted to 30 minutes, then the target open period of the restaurant in the next booking period can be cut into 17.
Obviously, in the open period divided according to the original time granularity (e.g. 4 hours), if a congestion condition occurs in a period with a smaller granularity, a new time granularity (e.g. 30 minutes) may be determined according to the time distribution coefficient corresponding to the open period, and then a period division with a smaller time granularity (e.g. dividing the open period of 4 hours into 8 open periods of 30 minutes) is performed in the historical open period to obtain a plurality of target open periods. According to the historical trigger time distribution states of users, the original time granularity is optimized, the open time interval is set to be finer, resource reservation can be accurately carried out by the users, and congestion in a smaller time interval in a large open time interval is avoided.
The target space refers to a space resource after the original space resource is reset, and the target space resource has a more precise range (i.e. space granularity) that is more suitable for the user to reserve than the original space resource. For example, if the original space resources are two reserved security inspection channels at the entrance of the subway a and one reserved security inspection channel at the entrance of the subway B, the reserved traffic volume at the entrance of the subway a is smaller according to the verification summary data, otherwise, the reserved traffic volume at the entrance of the subway B is larger, the entrance of the subway a is reset to be one reserved security inspection channel, the entrance of the subway B is reset to be two reserved security inspection channels, and the reserved security inspection resources (including manpower and material resources) are inclined towards the entrance of the subway B. The new space resource (namely the target space) is closer to the real scene, and the method has better capability of balancing congestion.
It should be noted that the reservation attribute of the space resource is set according to the ratio of reserved use and open to the outside, and if the space resource can be used only through reservation, the reservation attribute is all reservations; if the space resource has a part which is open to the outside, the reservation attribute is partial reservation. The aforementioned adjustment and optimization of the spatial dimension and the time dimension occurs in order to balance the proportions of the reserved portion and the open-to-the-outside portion of the partially reserved spatial resource. And for all reserved space resources, the reservation can be carried out in all weathers and all ranges according to the self requirements of users.
In some embodiments, step S102 further comprises: according to the verification summary data, counting the performance rate of each historical resource; and comparing the performance rate of each historical resource with a performance threshold value respectively, and rejecting the historical resources with the performance rate smaller than the performance threshold value.
Wherein, the performance rate is used to represent the performance probability of all the booked personnel to the historical resource, for example, when the historical resource is a doctor visiting a department from 8 to 00 to 9, 5 persons book the historical resource, but the performance rate is 1/5 when the actual number of persons visiting the doctor visiting from 8 to 00. If 1/5 is less than the fulfillment threshold, the realizable degree or the tension degree of the historical resource is proved to be low, so that the data corresponding to the historical resource can be removed when the space-time resource is generated, and the space resource and the time period corresponding to the historical resource can be directly used on the spot without reserving in advance when being used.
And step S104, responding to a reservation instruction of a user, and extracting a target resource from a plurality of space-time resources.
The user is a reservation person who generates a reservation instruction, has a unique identity number, and can extract all corresponding information such as a check result from the check summary data according to the identity number. The verification result is part of the user identity authentication, the reservation certificate and the verification result of the user each time are recorded in the verification summary data, and the reservation parameters of the user are optimized.
The reservation instruction is used for representing the selection or the requirement of the user on the space resource. The reservation instruction comprises a direct selection result of a plurality of space-time resources by a user and also comprises application information set by the user according to the requirement of the user, and the application information comprises contents such as expected space-time resources (such as expected resources and expected time periods); the application information may define a specific desired space-time resource or may define a plurality of desired time resources.
The target resource is a space-time resource which is completely matched with a reservation instruction of a user or is matched with the reservation instruction to the highest degree.
Specifically, the specific steps executed in step S104 may be: according to a selection result in a reservation instruction of a user, taking a space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as a target resource; according to the application information in the reservation instruction of the user, matching the space-time resource corresponding to the application information in the space-time resource as a target resource; or recommending a resource sequence list for the user according to the application information in the reservation instruction of the user, responding to the selection result of the user on the recommended resource sequence list, and taking the space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as the target resource.
More specifically, when the user sees all the displayed space-time resources in the system, the space-time resources meeting the requirements can be selected from all the space-time resources according to the self requirements as target resources, and the reservation instruction is the selection result of the user.
Certainly, the user can also issue application information as a reservation instruction, and the system recommends space-time resources as target resources for the user.
When the user's application information is too single to limit the desired space-time resource, only one corresponding space-time resource can be matched, and the space-time resource can be directly used as the target resource. Certainly, before the matched space-time resource is set as the target resource, the space-time resource can be fed back to the user, the user determines whether to accept the space-time resource, and if the user accepts the space-time resource, the space-time resource is set as the target resource; if the user does not accept the space-time resource, new application information of the user containing the expected time period can be collected, and the space-time resource matching is carried out for the user again until the user accepts the matched space-time resource.
When the application information of the user is wide in the limit range of the expected space-time resources, the space-time resources can be matched, the space-time resources can be sorted according to the overall benefit, the space-time resources which can maximize the overall benefit are placed at the head to form a resource sequence list, and the result is selected as the target resource in response to the selection result of the user in the resource sequence list. If the user does not have the space-time resource meeting the requirement in the resource sequence list, the user feeds back new application information, the system performs the screening of the space-time resource for the user again until the user receives the matched space-time resource and takes the space-time resource as the target resource.
Step S106, based on the reservation parameters of the user, the target resources are distributed to generate a reservation certificate.
The reservation parameter is data generated according to the historical performance of the user, and at least comprises the distribution priority. For example, when the historical performance probability of the user exceeds a probability threshold, or the number of times of reservation of the user exceeds a number threshold, etc., the performance of the user is better, and then the user will have a higher distribution priority; otherwise, the user is declared low credit and will be assigned a lower priority. Through stimulating the performance conditions of the user (including forward stimulation and reverse stimulation), the user can be supervised to perform accurately in time, and the effect of reserving resources and avoiding queuing is further achieved.
The distribution priority in the reservation parameters of the user can be regulated and controlled by the issuing time of the reservation instruction, the specified instruction of the target resource owner, the drawing result, the schedule compiling and optimizing distribution, the integral value, the integral mean value, the bidding price and other influence factors. According to different target resource allocation modes, the proportion of each influence factor in the regulation and control process of allocation priority is different. For example, after a user performs exactly once, the score is increased, and when the resource allocation manner is to use the score value or the score average as the influence factor with high weight, the user has a higher allocation priority.
The reservation certificate is a distribution result of the target resource, is a use and reservation certificate provided for the user, is used for proving that the user has the use authority of the reserved space-time resource, and is distinguished from the persons who do not reserve the space-time resource, so that the improvement of experience feeling brought by the reserved resource to the user can be reflected. The expression form of the reservation voucher can be two-dimensional code, bill, electronic signal, mobile phone positioning information and the like, and the reservation voucher needs to be bound with identity information of a user.
Specifically, step S106 includes: determining the priority sequence number of the user in the priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters; and responding to the judgment result that the priority serial number is in the range of the ending serial number, and distributing the target resource to the user to generate the reservation certificate.
The priority sequence number refers to the number of online queuing bits in the reservation process of the user for the target resource, and the higher the distribution priority is, the higher the priority sequence number is; otherwise, the lower the priority sequence number. The priority ranking list is a queue which is ranked on line, a plurality of reservation personnel are ranked according to the descending order of the distribution priority, and the user is one of the reservation personnel and is also in the list.
The cutoff sequence number is used for representing the open denomination of the target resource, and the open denomination is smaller than the actual bearing limit of the target resource. The open denomination is an optimized result of the estimated denomination according to the verification summary data, and the estimated denomination is an estimated result of the expected reservation number of the target resource according to the historical reservation number in the verification summary data.
Specifically, step S106 may further include: determining the priority sequence number of the user in the priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters; responding to a judgment result that the priority serial number exceeds the cut-off serial number range, and screening the space-time resource with the similarity exceeding a similarity threshold value as a candidate resource from a plurality of space-time resources according to a reservation instruction of a user; and allocating the candidate resource to the user to generate the reservation certificate.
In other words, when the allocation priority of the user is not high enough, and the number of reserved persons for the target resource is large, the user may not reserve the target resource, and the spatio-temporal resource with the highest similarity to the target resource is extracted from the plurality of spatio-temporal resources as the candidate resource, so that the user can select the candidate resource. Of course, a similarity threshold may also be set, and a plurality of space-time resources exceeding the similarity threshold are all pushed to the user for selection.
More specifically, the candidate resource is distributed to the user, and the reservation voucher is generated in response to a determination instruction of the user; or allocating the candidate resource to the user, responding to the replacement instruction of the user, exchanging the candidate resource to obtain a determination instruction, and generating the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, before step S102, a resource management platform is further established, where the resource management platform corresponds to a resource management system, and the resource management platform first summarizes all the verification results of each reservation person to generate verification summary data.
In some embodiments, further comprising: determining the subscription parameters of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the subscription parameters at least comprise the distribution priority of the user.
After the user issues the reservation command, the user is authenticated to extract all historical verification results to obtain the reservation parameters of the user.
Specifically, calculating the personal performance rate of the user according to the verification and summary data; and based on the personal performance rate, adopting corresponding incentive measures to adjust the reservation parameters of the user, wherein the incentive measures comprise forward incentive and backward incentive.
Wherein, the personal performance rate represents the performance probability of the user, and when the performance probability of the user is higher, the user is excited positively, such as adding points; the user's probability of performing is reversed when it is low, e.g., the score is decreased. The incentive measures update one or more influencing factors in the user's subscription parameters, and the allocation priorities corresponding to different allocation measures are changed according to the performance status of the user.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and determining the opening information of each space-time resource according to the verification summary data, wherein the opening information at least comprises the opening denomination of the space resource, the range of the space resource and the time granularity.
Wherein, the open denomination in the open information is expressed as: q 2 =Q 1 U, Q in formula 1 To estimate the title, u is the fulfillment rate.
In some embodiments, further comprising: and identifying the use attribute of the user, and setting a reservation period for the user, wherein the use attribute at least comprises the use frequency and the use period characteristics of the user. The reservation period can be one week, one month or one quarter, and can be set according to requirements.
Specifically, the use frequency and the use cycle characteristics of the user can be extracted according to the verification and summarization data, and if the use frequency of the user exceeds a frequency threshold or has regular use cycle characteristics, the user can be reserved for space-time resources of a plurality of reservation periods in a reservation period at one time according to the use cycle characteristics to generate a plurality of reservation certificates so as to avoid a complicated reservation process of regular users. For example, the user uses the travel tool a in 7.
In some embodiments, when the user uses the reservation certificate to trigger the right to use the target resource, an authentication step is provided to supervise the performance process.
In some embodiments, after the user performs the contract, the verification result is fed back to the system, so as to optimize the air-space resource and adjust the reservation parameters of the user by the system.
In some embodiments, when there is no data in the verification summary data (i.e., the initial stage of the platform), the target open time period of the space resources may be set according to an empirical value or the number, the shift number, the operation duration, and the like of the same type of space resources, and then the space resources are continuously optimized according to the verification summary data. Similarly, when the user registers for the first time, the reservation parameter is set to zero, and the reservation parameter is adjusted under the influence of the verification result as the reservation frequency and the personal performance rate increase.
In some embodiments, the conditions affecting the performance of the user include, in addition to their own factors, emergencies that may also render the target resource unusable. For example, when the target resource reserved by the user is the travel tool a, the travel tool a cannot travel due to the sudden heavy snow. At this time, the user is informed in advance to stop traveling or replace the target resource, so as to realize dynamic adjustment of the reservation result. In case the user does not perform passively, his subscription parameters, in particular the allocation priority, are not affected.
In some embodiments, before step S102, the method further includes: the resource management system determines the range of the space resources, divides the open time period of the space resources and determines the distribution mode, wherein the distribution mode at least comprises user self-selection, point exchange, transaction, number shaking and first-come first-serve; receiving a reservation instruction provided by a user to a resource management system and generating a reservation certificate, wherein the reservation instruction comprises application information, the user has an Identity account (ID) of the resource management system, the resource management system stores verification summary data, and the resource management system allocates space-time resources to the user according to travel information of each reservation person in the verification summary data; verifying the performing action of the user triggering the reservation certificate, and synchronizing a verification result to the identity account of the user, wherein the verification result is used for forming verification summary data and is also used for determining reservation parameters of the user; and updating the points of the identity account according to the verification result, wherein the points are used for adjusting the distribution priority in the reservation parameters of the user, and the points are also used for transaction.
The flow is the whole flow of the user reserving the time-space resource, and a verification result corresponding to the history of the user can be generated according to the flow. Then, a plurality of users can generate a plurality of historical verification results through the aforementioned process, and the set of all verification results of all users is the verification summary data. Based on the verification summary data, the aforementioned spatiotemporal resource optimization process based on the verification summary data in steps S102 to S106, and the process of resource allocation may be performed.
Certainly, the new verification results generated from steps S102 to S106 are also recorded in the user' S account, and are merged into verification summary data, so as to further iterate the time and space resources and update the reservation parameters of the user.
According to the resource management method, each time-space resource is optimized through the verification summary data, time dimension and space dimension are optimized, ordered management and efficient distribution of the time-space resources are achieved, the queuing process of the time-space resources in a tension state is transferred from off-line to on-line by a user, the use experience of the user is improved, and energy waste caused by queuing is avoided. In addition, the user reservation parameters are adjusted by using the verification result, a supervision channel is provided for the fulfillment of the user, the fulfillment probability of the user is improved, and the effectiveness of reserved resources is ensured.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a resource management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3, another aspect of the present disclosure provides a resource management apparatus 1000, which may include: a spatio-temporal resource determination module 1002, a target resource extraction module 1004, and a target resource allocation module 1006. The space-time resource determining module 1002 is configured to determine a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, where the space-time resources include space resources and target open time periods thereof; the target resource extraction module 1004 is used for extracting a target resource from a plurality of space-time resources in response to a reservation instruction of a user; the target resource allocation module 1006 is configured to allocate the target resource based on the reservation parameter of the user to generate a reservation credential.
Each module in the resource management apparatus 1000 of the present disclosure is configured to implement each step of the resource management method, and therefore, the implementation steps and the principle of each module may refer to the foregoing description and are not repeated.
The apparatus may include corresponding means for performing each or several of the steps of the flowcharts described above. Thus, each step or several steps in the above-described flow charts may be performed by a respective module, and the apparatus may comprise one or more of these modules. The modules may be one or more hardware modules specifically configured to perform the respective steps, or implemented by a processor configured to perform the respective steps, or stored within a computer-readable medium for implementation by a processor, or by some combination.
The hardware architecture may be implemented using a bus architecture. The bus architecture may include any number of interconnecting buses and bridges depending on the specific application of the hardware and the overall design constraints. The bus 1100 couples various circuits including the one or more processors 1200, the memory 1300, and/or the hardware modules together. The bus 1100 may also connect various other circuits 1400 such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, external antennas, and the like.
The bus 1100 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one connection line is shown, but this does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
The utility model provides a resource management device optimizes each space-time resource through the summary data of verification, including the optimization of time dimension and space dimension, realizes orderly management and the high-efficient distribution to the space-time resource, transfers the user to the process of lining up of the space-time resource that is in the state of tension from the off-line to the on-line, has promoted user's use and has experienced, has also avoided the produced energy waste of lining up. In addition, the reservation parameters of the user are adjusted by using the verification result, a supervision channel is provided for the performance of the user, the performance probability of the user is improved, and the effectiveness of reserved resources is ensured.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a resource management system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 4, yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a resource management system 100, comprising: the administration end 120. The management terminal 120 is configured to determine a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, where the space-time resources include space resources and target open time periods thereof; the management terminal 120 is further configured to extract a target resource from the plurality of space-time resources in response to a reservation instruction of the user; the management end 120 is further configured to allocate the target resource based on the user's subscription parameter to generate a subscription credential.
In some embodiments, the management end 120 is further configured to determine a subscription parameter of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the subscription parameter at least includes an allocation priority of the user.
In some embodiments, the management end 120 is further configured to determine the opening information of each spatio-temporal resource according to the verification summary data, where the opening information includes at least an opening denomination of the spatial resource, a range of the spatial resource, and a time granularity.
In some embodiments, the management terminal 120 is further configured to identify a usage attribute of the user, and set a reservation period for the user, where the usage attribute at least includes a usage frequency and a usage period characteristic of the user.
In some embodiments, a user terminal 140 is also included. The user terminal 140 is configured to display each of the spatio-temporal resources; the user end 140 is further configured to collect a reservation instruction, a determination instruction, and a replacement instruction of the user; the user terminal 140 is also used to receive subscription credentials.
In some embodiments, a verification terminal 160 is further included, and the verification terminal 160 is configured to verify the user's performance of the reservation certificate.
In some embodiments, the system further comprises a control end 180, and the control end 180 is configured to trigger the usage right of the target resource in response to the reservation certificate.
The utility model provides a resource management system, its management end optimizes each time-space resource through the summary data of verification, including the optimization of time dimension and space dimension, realizes orderly management and the high-efficient distribution to time-space resource, shifts the user to being in the queuing process of the time-space resource of nervous state from the off-line to the on-line, has promoted user's use and has experienced, has also avoided the energy waste that the production was queued. In addition, the management terminal also adjusts the reservation parameters of the user by using the verification result, thereby providing a supervision channel for the performance of the user, improving the performance probability of the user and ensuring the effectiveness of reserved resources.
Yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, which may include: a memory storing execution instructions; and the processor executes the execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the resource management method of any one of the above embodiments.
Yet another aspect of the present disclosure provides a readable storage medium, in which an execution instruction is stored, and the execution instruction is executed by a processor to implement the resource management method of any one of the above embodiments.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment/implementation," "some embodiments/implementations," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment/implementation or example is included in at least one embodiment/implementation or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms described above are not necessarily the same embodiment/mode or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments/modes or examples. Furthermore, the various embodiments/aspects or examples and features of the various embodiments/aspects or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without conflicting therewith.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely for clarity of illustration of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Other variations or modifications may occur to those skilled in the art, based on the foregoing disclosure, and are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (24)

1. A method for resource management, comprising:
determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof;
in response to a reservation instruction of a user, extracting a target resource from the space-time resources;
and allocating the target resource based on the reservation parameter of the user to generate a reservation certificate.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verification summary data comprises:
determining the distribution state of each historical resource at the triggering moment according to the verification summary data, wherein the historical resources comprise space resources and historical open time periods thereof;
respectively generating time granularity corresponding to each historical resource according to the distribution state of the trigger time;
when the reservation attribute of the space resource is partial reservation, resetting the range of the space resource by using the verification summary data to obtain a target resource, and adjusting the historical open time period in the historical resource by using the time granularity to generate a plurality of target open time periods; and
and integrating each target open time interval with a target space respectively to obtain a plurality of space-time resources, wherein the space-time resources comprise the space resources and the target open time intervals thereof.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the time granularity is expressed as:
T=M*a,
wherein, M is the attribute coefficient of the space-time resource, and a is the time distribution coefficient for representing the distribution state of the trigger time.
4. The method of resource management according to claim 2, wherein determining a plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verification summary data further comprises:
according to the verification and summarization data, counting the performance rate of each historical resource; and
comparing the performance rate of each historical resource with a performance threshold value respectively, and rejecting the historical resources with the performance rate smaller than the performance threshold value.
5. The resource management method according to claim 1, wherein extracting a target resource among the plurality of spatio-temporal resources in response to a reservation instruction of a user comprises:
according to a selection result in the reservation instruction of the user, taking a space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as the target resource;
according to application information in the user reservation instruction, matching the space-time resource corresponding to the application information in the space-time resource as the target resource; or
Recommending a resource sequence list for the user according to the application information in the reservation instruction of the user, responding to a selection result of the user on the recommended resource sequence list, and taking the space-time resource corresponding to the selection result as the target resource.
6. The resource management method of claim 1, wherein allocating the target resource to generate a subscription credential based on the subscription parameter of the user comprises:
determining the priority sequence number of the user in a priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters; and
and responding to the judgment result that the priority sequence number is in the range of the ending sequence number, and distributing the target resource to the user to generate a reservation certificate.
7. The resource management method of claim 1, wherein allocating the target resource to generate a subscription credential based on the subscription parameter of the user comprises:
determining the priority sequence number of the user in a priority ranking list according to the distribution priority in the reservation parameters;
responding to a judgment result that the priority sequence number exceeds a cut-off sequence number range, and screening the space-time resources with the similarity exceeding a similarity threshold value from the plurality of space-time resources as candidate resources according to a reservation instruction of the user; and
and allocating the candidate resource to the user to generate a reservation certificate.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein allocating the candidate resource to the user to generate a subscription credential comprises:
allocating the candidate resource to the user, and generating a reservation certificate in response to a determination instruction of the user; or alternatively
And allocating the candidate resources to the user, responding to a replacement instruction of the user, exchanging the candidate resources to obtain the determination instruction, and generating a reservation certificate.
9. The resource management method of claim 1, further comprising: and determining the reservation parameters of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the reservation parameters at least comprise the distribution priority of the user.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining subscription parameters of the user based on the verification summary data comprises:
calculating the personal performance rate of the user according to the verification summary data; and
based on the individual performance rate, corresponding incentives are taken to adjust the user's subscription parameters, where the incentives include forward incentives and reverse incentives.
11. The resource management method of claim 1, further comprising: and determining the opening information of each space-time resource according to the verification and summary data, wherein the opening information at least comprises the opening denomination of the space resource, the range of the space resource and the time granularity.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the open quota in the open information is expressed as:
Q 2 =Q 1 ÷u,
wherein Q is 1 To estimate the title, u is the fulfillment rate.
13. The resource management method of claim 1, further comprising: and identifying the use attribute of the user, and setting a reservation period for the user, wherein the use attribute at least comprises the use frequency and the use period characteristics of the user.
14. The resource management method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein before determining the plurality of spatiotemporal resources based on the verification summary data, comprising:
determining the range of the space resources and dividing the open time period of the space resources by a resource management system, and determining an allocation mode, wherein the allocation mode at least comprises user self-selection, point exchange, transaction, number shaking and first-come first-serve;
receiving a reservation instruction provided by the user to the resource management system, and generating a reservation certificate, wherein the reservation instruction comprises application information, the user has an identity account of the resource management system, the resource management system stores the verification summary data, and the resource management system allocates space-time resources to the user according to travel information of each reservation person in the verification summary data;
verifying the performing action of the user triggering the reservation certificate, and synchronizing a verification result to the identity account of the user, wherein the verification result is used for forming verification summary data and is also used for determining reservation parameters of the user; and
and updating points of the identity account according to the verification result, wherein the points are used for adjusting the distribution priority in the reservation parameters of the user, and the points are also used for transaction.
15. A resource management apparatus, comprising:
the space-time resource determining module is used for determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof;
the target resource extraction module is used for responding to a reservation instruction of a user and extracting target resources from the space-time resources;
and the target resource distribution module is used for distributing the target resource based on the reservation parameters of the user so as to generate a reservation certificate.
16. A resource management system, comprising: a management side, the management side configured to:
determining a plurality of space-time resources according to the verification summary data, wherein the space-time resources comprise space resources and target open time periods thereof;
in response to a reservation instruction of a user, extracting a target resource from the space-time resources;
and allocating the target resource based on the reservation parameters of the user to generate a reservation certificate.
17. The resource management system of claim 16, wherein the management end is further configured to determine a reservation parameter of the user according to the verification summary data, wherein the reservation parameter at least includes an allocation priority of the user.
18. The resource management system according to claim 16, wherein the management end is further configured to determine opening information of each spatio-temporal resource according to the verification summary data, wherein the opening information at least includes an opening denomination of the spatial resource, a range of the spatial resource, and a time granularity.
19. The resource management system of claim 16 wherein the management end is further configured to identify a usage attribute of the user, and set a reservation period for the user, wherein the usage attribute at least includes a usage frequency and a usage period characteristic of the user.
20. The resource management system of claim 16, further comprising a user side configured to:
displaying each of the space-time resources;
collecting the reservation instruction, the determination instruction and the replacement instruction of the user; and
and receiving the reservation voucher.
21. The resource management system of claim 16 further comprising a verification terminal for verifying the user's performance of the reservation voucher.
22. The resource management system of claim 16, further comprising a control end, wherein the control end is configured to trigger the usage right of the target resource in response to the reservation credential.
23. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory storing execution instructions; and
a processor executing execution instructions stored by the memory to cause the processor to perform the resource management method of any of claims 1 to 14.
24. A readable storage medium, wherein an execution instruction is stored in the readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the execution instruction is used for implementing the resource management method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
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