CN115876043A - Explosive quantity determining method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Explosive quantity determining method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN115876043A CN115876043A CN202211584341.9A CN202211584341A CN115876043A CN 115876043 A CN115876043 A CN 115876043A CN 202211584341 A CN202211584341 A CN 202211584341A CN 115876043 A CN115876043 A CN 115876043A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application is applicable to the technical field of mines and provides a method and a device for determining explosive quantity, terminal equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a region to be blasted above a goaf; determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range; aiming at any blast hole, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole; predicting a target explosive quantity required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the large first distance. By adopting the method, the filling effect of the blasted ore rocks on the goaf can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of mines, and particularly relates to a method and a device for determining explosive quantity, a terminal device and a storage medium.
Background
The goaf refers to a cavity or cavity left after the ore in the mine is mined in the mining operation process. After a period of time, the gob generally collapses naturally. However, the collapse time cannot be determined. Therefore, if the blasting is not carried out on the ore rocks on the goaf in time, certain harm is caused.
At present, the explosive quantity needed to be used when blasting the ore rock on the goaf is usually set according to manual experience, so that the blasting explosive quantity is unreasonable in setting and cannot play a good blasting effect, and the filling effect of the blasted ore rock on the goaf is general.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for determining explosive quantity, terminal equipment and a storage medium, and the filling effect of blasting ore rocks on a goaf can be improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining an explosive amount, where the method includes:
determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a region to be blasted above a goaf;
determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range;
aiming at any blast hole, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole;
predicting a target explosive quantity required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the small first distance is larger than that corresponding to the blast hole with the large first distance.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a explosive amount determination device, including:
the first determination module is used for determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a to-be-blasted area above the goaf;
the second determining module is used for determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range;
the third determining module is used for determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole aiming at any blast hole;
the prediction module is used for predicting the target explosive quantity which is required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to the first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and the target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the large first distance.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the method according to the first aspect is implemented.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which, when run on a terminal device, causes the terminal device to execute the method of the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the advantages that: the terminal equipment can determine the target geological parameters and the surface range of the area to be blasted above the goaf, and determine the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range. And then, aiming at any blast hole, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole, and predicting the target explosive quantity set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to the first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and the target geological parameters of the target blasting area. Based on this, set up the quantity and the position of blast hole rationally according to the regional surface scope of waiting to explode, can avoid the quantity of blast hole to set up less, the interval between the adjacent blast hole is too big for the explosive only leads to near regional ore deposit in blast hole to be smashed thoroughly when the blasting, and the blasting effect of regional ore deposit in a distance is general. And because the area to be blasted is positioned above the goaf, when the target explosive quantity of the blast hole close to the central position of the area to be blasted is larger than the target explosive quantity of the blast hole far away from the central position, the ore rock near the central position after blasting can be blasted as far as possible, so that the blasted ore rock is filled into the goaf as far as possible, and the filling effect on the goaf is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of a method for determining a explosive amount according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a explosive quantity determining device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Furthermore, in the description of the present application and the appended claims, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for distinguishing between descriptions and not necessarily for describing or implying relative importance.
At present, the explosive quantity needed to be used when blasting the ore rock on the goaf is usually set according to manual experience, so that the blasting explosive quantity is unreasonable in setting and cannot play a good blasting effect, and the filling effect of the blasted ore rock on the goaf is general.
Based on this, in order to improve the effect of filling the goaf, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a blasting explosive amount, which may be applied to a terminal device such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not set any limit to a specific type of the terminal device.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a flowchart of an implementation of a method for blasting a to-be-blasted area according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method includes the following steps:
s101, determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a to-be-blasted area above the goaf.
In one embodiment, the surface area may be characterized by the surface area of the area to be blasted. The target geological parameters can be determined according to a geological detector. The geological parameters include, but are not limited to, composition of the rock, rock inclination, principal stress when the rock is damaged, and compressive strength.
In one embodiment, the target geological parameters and the surface area can be measured by a worker and then input into a terminal device.
And S102, determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range.
It can be understood that when the number of the blast holes is too large, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed for punching; when the number of the blast holes is too small, the effect of blasting the area to be blasted is not ideal. Based on this, the terminal device may determine the area of the surface area; and then, determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the corresponding blasting ranges of the areas and the preset blast holes.
In one embodiment, the area may be determined by a worker measuring the area to be blasted. The blasting range is the range of blasting the ore rock required by the explosive in the blast hole after the explosion. Wherein the terminal device can determine the ratio of the area to the blasting range as the number of required blasting holes. Thereafter, one blast hole is provided every distance of two blast ranges.
When the area to be blasted is not a regular area (a regular area such as a square, a rectangle or a circle), the irregular blasting area can be divided to obtain the regular area and the divided area. Then, the number and the positions of the blast holes are determined for the regular area in the above mode, and the number and the positions of the blast holes for the irregular area can be determined by workers. Thus, the workload of workers can be reduced.
S103, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blasting hole according to the position and the surface range of the blasting hole aiming at any blasting hole.
In one embodiment, the above S102 shows that the number and the positions of the blast holes are determined according to a preset blast range. Based on this, the terminal equipment can determine the ore rocks within the blasting range as the target blasting area.
S104, predicting target explosive quantity required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the large first distance.
In application, the target geological parameters corresponding to the target blasting regions are generally consistent, and therefore, in the present embodiment, the target blasting regions formed by different geological parameters are not specifically described.
In an embodiment, the terminal device may specifically determine the second distance between the location of the blast hole and the boundary according to the location of the blast hole and the boundary of the target blast area. Then, according to the incidence relation between the preset geological parameters and the vibration intensity, determining the target vibration intensity required to be generated by the explosive when the target blasting area is blasted; and determining the initial explosive amount according to the target distance, the target vibration strength and the target geological parameters. And finally, correcting the initial explosive quantity according to the first distance to obtain the target explosive quantity.
Specifically, the terminal device may first determine a separation distance between the location of the blast hole and each critical point of the boundary; thereafter, the maximum value of the separation distance is determined as the second distance. The terminal device can determine the spacing distance between the blast hole position and each critical point according to the existing distance measuring sensor.
In application, the target vibration intensity includes, but is not limited to, a vibration velocity, a vibration acceleration, a vibration frequency, and a vibration time of a vibration waveform caused by blasting. In this embodiment, the vibration frequency may be used as the target vibration intensity to represent the attenuation law of the target vibration intensity of the vibration caused by the blasting effect under different explosive quantities and different target distances.
In an embodiment, the terminal device may be preset with an association relationship between a preset geological parameter and a preset vibration intensity. Wherein, the preset vibration intensity can be considered as: the required vibration intensity of the explosive is produced when it is possible to blast an ore rock consisting of preset geological parameters. For example, the vibration strength required to damage a rock mass of different geological parameters may be determined according to known criteria for the failure of jointed rock masses.
Based on the above, the terminal device can determine the target vibration intensity required by the explosive when the to-be-blasted area is blasted according to the above association relationship after determining the target geological parameters of the to-be-blasted area.
In an embodiment, when the target vibration intensity is the vibration frequency, the terminal device may introduce the target distance, the target vibration intensity and the target geological parameter into a preset target calculation model to obtain an initial explosive amount; the target calculation model is as follows:
wherein f is the vibration frequency; k is a preset blasting method coefficient; k is a coefficient corresponding to the target geological parameter; q is the initial explosive quantity; r is the target distance.
When the target vibration intensity is the vibration frequency, the target calculation model may be:
wherein N is the vibration frequency, and z is a constant greater than 1.
And when the target vibration intensity is the vibration acceleration, the target calculation model may be:
where a is the vibration acceleration.
Based on the target calculation models respectively corresponding to the various target vibration intensities, it can be determined that: the vibration frequency generated during blasting is positively correlated with the initial explosive quantity and negatively correlated with the target distance. And under the condition that the target geological parameters are fixed, when the target distance is increased, the vibration acceleration generated during blasting with different initial explosive quantities is in a decreasing trend, the early-stage attenuation is faster, and the later-stage attenuation is slower and tends to be gentle. And, as the initial explosive quantity increases, the vibration acceleration at the same target distance increases. And under the condition that the target geological parameters are fixed, when the target distance is increased, the vibration frequency generated during blasting with the same initial explosive quantity is reduced, and the vibration frequency generated during blasting with different initial explosive quantities is in a descending trend.
In summary, the target calculation model can be used for representing the factor relationship between the target vibration strength and the target geological parameters, the initial explosive quantity and the target distance. That is, the target calculation model can be used for representing the attenuation law of the vibration intensity of explosives with different explosive quantities during blasting.
Based on the method, the terminal equipment can determine reasonable initial explosive quantity according to actual target geological parameters of the target blasting area so as to optimize the blasting effect of the target blasting area.
In addition, in order to fill the goaf as much as possible with the blasted ore rock, in this embodiment, the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the smaller first distance may be set to be larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the larger first distance. That is, the target explosive amount of the blast hole at the position closer to the center of the surface area (the central region of the gob) is larger than the target explosive amount of the blast hole at the position farther from the center of the surface area.
It should be noted that, the ore rock at the central position on the goaf is blasted by adopting more target explosive amount, so that not only the ore rock near the central position after blasting is blasted, but also the blasted ore rock is filled into the goaf, and the filling effect on the goaf is improved.
It will be appreciated that even if a greater target explosive amount is blasted to generate a greater force of blasting the ore rock centrally on the goaf, the blasted ore rock will not typically be blasted out of the area to be blasted. Namely, the blasted ore rocks can be filled into the goaf as much as possible.
In a specific embodiment, the terminal device may determine, according to an association relationship between a preset distance range and a preset weight, a target weight corresponding to the distance range in which the first distance is located; then, the product of the target weight and the initial explosive amount is determined as the target explosive amount.
In this case, as is clear from the explanation of S104, the target weight for the blast hole having the smaller first distance needs to be greater than the target weight for the blast hole having the larger first distance.
In application, the association relationship between the preset distance range and the preset weight may be preset by a worker. In order to blast the region to be blasted, the maximum value of the target weight may be set to 1.1, and the minimum value may be set to 0.9. That is, the target charge at the blast hole having the smaller first distance will be greater than the initial charge.
It should be added that although the target explosive amount at the blast hole with the large first distance is smaller than the initial explosive amount, the complete blasting cannot be performed on the area to be blasted. However, since the target explosive amount at the blast hole having the small first distance is larger than the initial explosive amount, aftershocks generated during blasting of the explosive at the blast hole having the small first distance will affect the target blasting region corresponding to the blast hole having the large first distance. Further, the explosive at the blast hole having the first large distance can be assisted to blast the target blast area.
In this embodiment, the terminal device may determine a target geological parameter and a surface range of the region to be blasted above the gob, and determine the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range. And then, aiming at any blast hole, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole, and predicting the target explosive quantity required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to the first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and the target geological parameters of the target blasting area. Based on this, set up the quantity and the position of blast hole rationally according to the regional surface scope of waiting to explode, can avoid the quantity of blast hole to set up less, the interval between the adjacent blast hole is too big for the explosive only leads to near regional ore deposit in blast hole to be smashed thoroughly when the blasting, and the blasting effect of regional ore deposit in a distance is general. And because the area to be blasted is positioned above the goaf, when the target explosive quantity of the blast hole close to the central position of the area to be blasted is larger than the target explosive quantity of the blast hole far away from the central position, the ore rock near the central position after blasting can be blasted as far as possible, and the blasted ore rock is filled into the goaf, so that the filling effect on the goaf is improved.
In another embodiment, when blasting the ore rocks on the goaf, the ore rocks on the goaf are collapsed into the goaf as much as possible so as to improve the effect of filling the goaf. Based on the control, the terminal equipment can also control the blasting sequence of the explosives at each blasting hole.
Specifically, the terminal device may determine the blasting order of the explosives at each blast hole according to the first distance; the blasting sequence of the explosives at the blasting holes far away from the first distance is later than that of the explosives at the blasting holes near to the first distance. And then controlling the explosive at each blast hole according to the blasting sequence to blast.
It can be understood that the preferential blasting of the explosives in the blast holes at the first and second distances can cause the corresponding rock in the central area of the gob to collapse into the gob first. Then, when the explosives at other blast holes are blasted, because the ore rock in the central area is blasted, the impact force generated by blasting the explosives on the ore rock tends to the central area. Namely, the blasted ore rock can be filled to the center of the goaf as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a explosive quantity determining device according to an embodiment of the present application. The explosive quantity determining device in the embodiment comprises modules for executing the steps in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1. Please refer to fig. 1 and related descriptions in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1. For convenience of explanation, only the portions related to the present embodiment are shown. Referring to fig. 2, the explosive amount determination device 200 may include: a first determination module 210, a second determination module 220, a third determination module 230, and a prediction module 240, wherein:
a first determination module 210 for determining a target geological parameter and a surface extent of a region to be blasted above the gob.
And a second determining module 220 for determining the number and location of the blast holes according to the surface area.
The third determining module 230 is configured to determine, for any blast hole, a target blast area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position and the surface range of the blast hole.
The prediction module 240 is configured to predict a target explosive amount required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting region according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the center position of the surface range and a target geological parameter of the target blasting region; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blasting holes with the large first distance.
In an embodiment, the second determining module 220 is further configured to:
determining the area of the surface area; and determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the blasting range of which the area corresponds to the preset blast holes.
In an embodiment, the prediction module 240 is further configured to:
determining a second distance between the position of the blast hole and the boundary according to the position of the blast hole and the boundary of the target blasting area; determining the target vibration intensity required to be generated by the explosive when a target blasting area is blasted according to the incidence relation between the preset geological parameters and the vibration intensity; determining the initial explosive amount according to the second distance, the target vibration strength and the target geological parameter; and correcting the initial explosive quantity according to the first distance to obtain the target explosive quantity.
In an embodiment, the prediction module 240 is further configured to:
determining the spacing distance between the position of the blast hole and each critical point of the boundary; the maximum value of the separation distances is determined as the second distance.
In one embodiment, the target vibration intensity includes a vibration frequency; the prediction module 240 is further configured to:
leading the second distance, the target vibration strength and the target geological parameters into a preset target calculation model to obtain an initial explosive amount; the target calculation model is as follows:
wherein f is the vibration frequency; k is a preset weight of the blasting method; k is the weight corresponding to the target geological parameter; q is the initial explosive quantity; r is a second distance.
In an embodiment, the prediction module 240 is further configured to:
determining a target weight corresponding to the distance range in which the first distance is located according to the incidence relation between the preset distance range and the preset weight; and determining the product of the target weight and the initial explosive quantity as the target explosive quantity.
In one embodiment, the explosive amount determination device 200 further comprises:
the fourth determining module is used for determining the blasting sequence of the explosives at each blasting hole according to the first distance; the blasting sequence of the explosives at the blasting holes far away from the first distance is later than that of the explosives at the blasting holes near to the first distance.
And the control module is used for controlling the explosive at each blasting hole to blast according to the blasting sequence.
It should be understood that, in the structural block diagram of the explosive quantity determining device shown in fig. 2, each module is used to execute each step in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, and each step in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1 has been explained in detail in the foregoing embodiment, and specific reference is made to fig. 1 and the related description in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, which are not repeated herein.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the terminal device 300 of this embodiment includes: a processor 310, a memory 320, and a computer program 330, such as a program for a explosive quantity determination method, stored in the memory 320 and executable on the processor 310. The processor 310 executes the computer program 330 to implement the steps of the above-described embodiments of the explosive quantity determination method, such as S101 to S104 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 310 executes the computer program 330 to implement the functions of the modules in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2, for example, the functions of the modules 210 to 240 shown in fig. 2, and refer to the related description in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2 specifically.
Illustratively, the computer program 330 may be divided into one or more modules, which are stored in the memory 320 and executed by the processor 310 to implement the explosive quantity determination method provided by the embodiments of the present application. One or more of the modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution of the computer program 330 in the terminal device 300. For example, the computer program 330 may implement the explosive amount determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
The processor 310 may be a central processing unit, but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The storage 320 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 300, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 300. The memory 320 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 300, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card, a flash memory card, etc. provided on the terminal device 300. Further, the memory 320 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 300 and an external storage device.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to realize the explosive quantity determining method in the above embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to execute the explosive quantity determining method in each embodiment.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for determining the amount of explosive, comprising:
determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a region to be blasted above a goaf;
determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range;
aiming at any blast hole, determining a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position of the blast hole and the surface range;
predicting the target explosive quantity set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and the target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the large first distance.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the number and location of blast holes from the surface extent comprises:
determining the area of the surface area;
and determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the area and the corresponding blasting range of the preset blast holes.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein predicting a target amount of blast charge to be placed in the blast hole to blast the target blast zone based on a first distance between a location of the blast hole and a center location of the surface area and a target geological parameter of the target blast zone comprises:
determining a second distance between the position of the blast hole and the boundary according to the position of the blast hole and the boundary of the target blasting area;
determining the target vibration intensity required to be generated by the explosive when the target blasting area is blasted according to the incidence relation between the preset geological parameters and the vibration intensity;
determining an initial explosive amount according to the second distance, the target vibration intensity and the target geological parameter;
and correcting the initial explosive quantity according to the first distance to obtain the target explosive quantity.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining a second distance from the location of the blast hole to the boundary based on the location of the blast hole and the boundary of the target blast area comprises:
determining a separation distance between the position of the blast hole and each critical point of the boundary;
determining a maximum value of the separation distance as the second distance.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the target vibration intensity comprises a vibration frequency; determining the initial target explosive amount according to the second distance, the target vibration strength and the target geological parameters, wherein the determining comprises the following steps:
leading the second distance, the target vibration intensity and the target geological parameters into a preset target calculation model to obtain the initial explosive amount; the target calculation model is as follows:
wherein f is the vibration frequency; k is a preset weight of the blasting method; k is the weight corresponding to the target geological parameter; q is the initial explosive amount; r is the second distance.
6. The method of claim 3 wherein said modifying said initial charge to obtain said target charge based on said first distance comprises:
determining a target weight corresponding to a distance range where the first distance is located according to an incidence relation between a preset distance range and a preset weight;
and determining the product of the target weight and the initial explosive quantity as the target explosive quantity.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising, after predicting the target explosive amount required to be set in the blast hole to blast the target blast area based on the first distance between the location of the blast hole and the center location of the surface area and the target geological parameter of the target blast area:
determining the blasting sequence of the explosives at each blasting hole according to the first distance; the blasting sequence of the explosives at the blast holes far away from the first distance is later than that of the explosives at the blast holes close to the first distance;
and controlling the explosive at each blast hole to blast according to the blasting sequence.
8. A explosive amount determining apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the first determination module is used for determining target geological parameters and a surface range of a to-be-blasted area above the goaf;
the second determining module is used for determining the number and the positions of the blast holes according to the surface range;
a third determining module, configured to determine, for any one of the blast holes, a target blasting area corresponding to the blast hole according to the position of the blast hole and the surface range;
the prediction module is used for predicting the target explosive quantity which is required to be set in the blast hole for blasting the target blasting area according to a first distance between the position of the blast hole and the central position of the surface range and the target geological parameters of the target blasting area; the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the small first distance is larger than the target explosive amount corresponding to the blast hole with the large first distance.
9. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method according to any of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN202211584341.9A Pending CN115876043A (en) | 2022-12-10 | 2022-12-10 | Explosive quantity determining method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
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