CN115870585A - Adjustable and replaceable welding jig - Google Patents

Adjustable and replaceable welding jig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115870585A
CN115870585A CN202310154030.7A CN202310154030A CN115870585A CN 115870585 A CN115870585 A CN 115870585A CN 202310154030 A CN202310154030 A CN 202310154030A CN 115870585 A CN115870585 A CN 115870585A
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China
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welding
rack
adjustable
adjusting
lifting
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CN202310154030.7A
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CN115870585B (en
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姚天金
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Dongguan Sanxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Dongguan Sanxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic welding equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable and replaceable welding jig which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is a frame type structural body and is used for providing an installation platform; the welding heads are symmetrically arranged on the rack and are used for tin soldering; the lifting assembly is arranged on the rack and used for driving the welding head to perform lifting motion, the lifting assembly further comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is used for connecting the welding head with the lifting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the displacement of the welding head; the linkage assembly is arranged on the adjusting assembly and serially connects the adjusting assemblies, so that the contact effect of the welding head and the surface to be welded is enhanced, the permanent deformation of the supporting spring is reduced, the service life of the supporting spring is prolonged, and the contact effect of the welding head and the surface to be welded is further enhanced.

Description

Adjustable and replaceable welding jig
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic welding equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable and replaceable welding jig.
Background
In the welding process of the double-head welding jig, spot welding is triggered by adopting displacement, when the soldering tin areas of workpieces to be welded are different in height or errors exist in the product tooling process, so that errors are accumulated, and further the soldering tin areas are different in height, the problems of insufficient soldering, infirm welding and the like easily exist when the double-head welding device carries out soldering tin operation on the soldering tin areas different in height,
in order to enhance the welding effect of the double-head welding jig on the welding positions with height difference, after research and design, I propose a double-welding-head structure, one of the double-welding heads adopts a spring pressure nut adjustment mode to enable the double-welding head to carry out displacement adjustment in the whole movement stroke, further enable the double-welding head to carry out spot welding with the soldering tin areas with different heights, in particular, in the whole movement stroke, one of the two welding heads which are parallel and level in the initial state is firstly contacted with a surface to be welded, further in the continuous movement process, the spring is compressed, further the heights of the two welding heads are staggered, further both the two welding heads are contacted with the surface to be welded, further the spot welding of the soldering tin areas with different heights is completed, and the adaptability of the double-head welding jig to the height difference of the soldering tin areas is enhanced,
but I find in the subsequent long-time use process that on one hand, because the welding pressure of the two welding heads and the soldering tin area is different, the spot welding effect of the two welding heads is different, if the pressure to the soldering tin area is too small, poor contact or even no contact with the soldering tin area is easy to occur, so that a welding core cannot be formed at the welded part, and further the welding quality cannot be effectively controlled, on the other hand, in the welding process, an elastic element on a single welding head is easy to generate permanent elastic deformation in the long-time compression process, so that the heights of the two welding heads are deviated, although the pressure of the elastic element can be manually adjusted in the later period, so that the error is reduced, in the long-time use process, the hidden danger of the welding quality still exists,
the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art that is known to a person skilled in the art.
In view of this, the present invention provides an adjustable and replaceable welding jig for solving the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the technical problems, the invention provides an adjustable and replaceable welding jig.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: according to the invention, by adopting the triggering condition of pressure action welding, only when two welding heads are in contact with the surfaces to be welded, hydraulic oil in the two telescopic pipes is limited, and the pressure value of the hydraulic oil changes, so that the transverse rail overcomes gravity, and the transverse rail and the lifting plate move relatively to trigger a welding program.
The invention relates to an adjustable and replaceable welding jig, which comprises
The frame is a frame type structural body and is used for providing an installation platform;
the welding heads are symmetrically arranged on the rack and are used for tin soldering;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the rack and used for driving the welding head to move up and down, and the lifting assembly comprises
The motor is arranged above the rack, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the rack;
the lead screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the motor, is rotatably connected to the rack;
the lifting plate is in screw transmission with the lead screw, guide rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the rack, and the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the guide rods;
the welding head is connected with the lifting assembly through the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the displacement of the welding head;
the linkage assembly is arranged on the adjusting assembly and serially connects the adjusting assemblies.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises
The lifting device comprises a transverse rail, a lifting plate, a bidirectional screw rod, an adjusting motor and a control device, wherein the transverse rail is arranged on the lifting plate, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the transverse rail, the end part of the transverse rail is provided with the adjusting motor, and the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod;
the telescopic pipe is connected to the transverse rail in a sliding manner and is in spiral transmission with the two-way screw rod;
the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the telescopic pipe and used for clamping and fixing the welding head;
and the supporting spring is arranged between the clamping seat and the telescopic pipe.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises
The piston is fixedly connected with the movable end of the telescopic pipe and is in sliding sealing connection with the inner cavity of the fixed end of the telescopic pipe;
the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the telescopic pipe, and hydraulic oil is filled in the telescopic pipe.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the response piece on the lifter plate, response piece internally mounted has pressure sensor, cross rail and lifter plate sliding connection, the cross rail extends to inside the response piece.
Preferably, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with symmetrically designed ejector rods, and the ejector rods correspond to the clamping seats one by one.
Preferably, the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a ring plate corresponding to the clamping seat, and the ring plate is used for increasing the contact area of the ejector rod and the clamping seat.
Preferably, the telescopic pipe and the clamping base are both provided with clamping plates, the clamping plates are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are in T-shaped design, the two ends of the supporting spring are fixedly connected with inserting plates, and the inserting plates are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inserting plate close to one side of the clamping seat, and the inserting plate and the clamping plate sequentially penetrate through one side, far away from the clamping seat, of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the adjustable and replaceable welding jig, by arranging the linkage assembly, on one hand, after one welding head is in contact with a surface to be welded in advance, the other welding head is accelerated to move downwards under the action of pressure and hydraulic transmission, so that the contact rate between the two welding heads and the surface to be welded is improved, on the other hand, under the action of hydraulic oil transmission, after the two welding heads are in contact with the surface to be welded, the supporting spring corresponding to one welding head is in a compression state, and the supporting spring corresponding to the other welding head is in a tension state, so that the supporting springs respectively have the probability of being stretched and compressed in a long-time working process.
2. According to the adjustable and replaceable welding jig, the triggering condition of pressure action welding is adopted, only when two welding heads are in contact with the surfaces to be welded, hydraulic oil in two telescopic pipes is limited, and the pressure value of the hydraulic oil changes, so that the transverse rail overcomes gravity, and relative motion is generated between the transverse rail and the lifting plate, and then a welding program is triggered.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial configuration diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal construction view from another perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a view of the cross rail in cooperation with the sensor block;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a telescoping tube;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a welding head; 2. an electric motor; 21. a lead screw; 22. a lifting plate; 23. a guide bar; 3. a transverse rail; 31. a bidirectional screw; 32. adjusting the motor; 33. a telescopic pipe; 34. a card holder; 35. a support spring; 4. a piston; 41. a catheter; 5. an induction block; 51. a pressure sensor; 6. a top rod; 61. a ring plate; 7. clamping a plate; 71. a sliding groove; 72. inserting plates; 73. a slide bar; 74. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the adjustable and replaceable welding jig of the present invention comprises
The device comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is a frame-type structural body, and the frame 1 is used for providing an installation platform;
the welding heads 11 are symmetrically arranged on the rack 1, and the welding heads 11 are used for soldering;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the machine frame 1 and is used for driving the welding head 11 to perform lifting motion, and the lifting assembly comprises
The motor 2 is arranged above the rack 1, and the output end of the motor 2 penetrates through the rack 1;
the screw 21 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 2, and one end of the screw 21, which is far away from the motor 2, is rotatably connected to the rack 1;
the lifting plate 22 is in spiral transmission with the lead screw 21, guide rods 23 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the rack 1, and the lifting plate 22 is in sliding connection with the guide rods 23;
the welding head 11 is connected with the lifting assembly through the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the displacement of the welding head 11;
the linkage assembly is arranged on the adjusting assembly and connects the adjusting assemblies in series;
in the process of welding a workpiece, a welding head 11 is mounted on a rack 1, a lifting assembly and an adjusting assembly are controlled through a preset program, so that the lifting assembly and the adjusting assembly drive the welding head 11 to move, and further the welding head 11 performs soldering on a position to be processed on the surface of the workpiece under the action of preset voltage and current, in the process, after a welding jig receives a starting instruction, a motor 2 in the lifting assembly is started, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rack 1, and an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 21, so that the output end of the motor 2 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate, screw transmission is generated between the rotating lead screw 21 and the lifting plate 22, meanwhile, under the guiding action of a guide rod 23, the lifting plate 22 performs lifting motion inside the rack 1, in the process of lifting the lifting plate 22, the adjusting assembly adjusts the position of the welding head 11, so that the welding head 11 can perform linkage with a position to be welded on the workpiece under the preset program control, and align with the position to be welded on the workpiece, in the process that the two welding heads 11 are adjusted by adjusting assembly, and the two corresponding positions are adjusted, and the adjusting assembly are linked, so that the two adjusting assemblies are coordinated with the height in the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is accelerated in the process of the adjusting assembly when the height, and the adjusting assembly, when the height difference exists.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly comprises
The lifting device comprises a transverse rail 3, wherein the transverse rail 3 is installed on a lifting plate 22, a bidirectional screw 31 is rotatably connected to the transverse rail 3, an adjusting motor 32 is installed at the end part of the transverse rail 3, and the output end of the adjusting motor 32 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw 31;
the telescopic pipe 33 is connected to the transverse rail 3 in a sliding manner, and the telescopic pipe 33 is in spiral transmission with the two-way screw 31;
the clamping seat 34 is fixedly arranged on the extension tube 33, and the clamping seat 34 is used for clamping and fixing the welding head 11;
the supporting spring 35, the supporting spring 35 is installed between the clamping seat 34 and the telescopic pipe 33;
when the welding head 11 descends under the control of a preset program, the adjusting motor 32 is started at the moment, the started adjusting motor 32 drives the two-way screw 31 at the output end to rotate, when the two-way screw 31 rotates in the transverse rail 3, because the two-way screw 31 respectively performs spiral transmission with the two telescopic pipes 33, the spiral directions of the threads at the two ends of the two-way screw 31 are opposite, and the two telescopic pipes 33 respectively perform spiral transmission with the threads at the two ends of the two-way screw 31, when the two-way screw 31 rotates, the two telescopic pipes 33 positioned on the two-way screw 31 move close to or away from each other, during the movement of the telescopic pipes 33, the telescopic pipes 33 drive the clamping seat 34 to translate, and the welding head 11 is detachably clamped and fixed on the clamping seat 34, therefore, before the welding jig works, after the welding head 11 is clamped and the clamping seat 34, the welding head 11 and the clamping seat 34 form a whole, the synchronous movement is carried out, therefore, when the extension tube 33 moves on the transverse rail 3, the welding heads 11 on the clamping base 34 are synchronously driven to move horizontally, so that the two welding heads 11 are respectively aligned with the welding surfaces, after the welding heads 11 are aligned with the welding surfaces to be welded under the control of a preset program, the welding heads 11 are driven by the lifting assembly to continuously move downwards until the welding heads 11 are contacted with the welding surfaces to be welded, in the process, when a certain height difference exists between the two welding surfaces to be welded, one of the two welding heads 11 is contacted with the welding surfaces to be welded when the two welding heads 11 which are aligned downwards move, at the moment, the welding heads 11 contacted with the welding surfaces are continuously moved downwards along with the lifting assembly, so that the welding heads 11 are subjected to pressure, and then the welding heads 11 are sequentially transmitted to the extension tubes 34 and 33 of the clamping base, the extension tube 33 adopted in the application is composed of a fixed end and a moving end, wherein the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33 is connected to the transverse rail 3 in a sliding manner, the moving end of the telescopic tube 33 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 34, and the supporting spring 35 is respectively connected to the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33 and the clamping seat 34, so that a certain distance is kept between the fixed end and the moving end of the telescopic tube 33 under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 35, when the pressure is transmitted to the clamping seat 34 and is transmitted to the moving end of the telescopic tube 33, under the action of the pressure, the pressure exists between the moving end and the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33, under the action of the pressure, the supporting spring 35 is stressed and compressed, so that the moving end and the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33 are close to each other, then the other welding head 11 is contacted with the surface to be welded, under the control of a preset program, after the descending stroke of the welding head 11 is finished, the welding process is triggered at this time, so that the welding head 11 can tin-weld the surface to be welded,
through adopting flexible pipe 33, supporting spring 35 to be connected with horizontal rail 3 with two bonding tools 11, cause the distance between two bonding tools 11 and the horizontal rail 3 adjustable, consequently there is the difference in height when the face of waiting to weld of work, perhaps when the work piece puts the height and has the error, under the control of the program that sets up in advance, when the bonding tool 11 and wait to weld to have the motion conflict between the face, through the shrink of supporting spring 35, can force to cause bonding tool 11 and wait to weld the face to match, reinforcing welding jig's suitability, also can reduce bonding tool 11 simultaneously and wait to weld the face to cause the probability of damage to the work piece.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage assembly comprises
The piston 4 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the telescopic pipe 33, and the piston 4 is connected with the inner cavity of the fixed end of the telescopic pipe 33 in a sliding and sealing manner;
the liquid guide pipe 41 is communicated with the telescopic pipe 33, and the telescopic pipe 33 is filled with hydraulic oil;
in the process that the welding heads 11 gradually approach the surfaces to be welded, when the surfaces to be welded have height differences, one of the welding heads 11 first contacts the corresponding surface to be welded, so that pressure is conducted to act on the telescopic tube 33, and the length of the telescopic tube 33 is shortened through contraction of the supporting spring 35, when the length of the telescopic tube 33 is contracted, namely the moving end of the telescopic tube 33 moves towards the inside of the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33, at the moment, the piston 4 fixedly connected to the moving end of the telescopic tube 33 synchronously moves towards the inside of the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33, because the piston 4 is in sliding sealing connection with the inner cavity of the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33, hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the fixed end of the telescopic tube 33 is subjected to pressure, and after the hydraulic oil is subjected to pressure, the hydraulic oil flows along the liquid guide tube 41 towards the inner cavity of the other telescopic tube 33, so that the moving end of the other telescopic tube 33 moves towards the outside of the fixed end, so that the length of the other telescopic tube 33 is increased, and the clamping seat 34 fixedly connected with the other telescopic tube is further to push the welding heads 11 to move downwards in an accelerated manner,
by arranging the linkage assembly, on one hand, after one of the welding heads 11 is in contact with the surface to be welded in advance, under the action of pressure and hydraulic transmission, the other welding head 11 is accelerated to move downwards, so that the contact rate between the two welding heads 11 and the surface to be welded is improved, on the other hand, under the action of transmission of hydraulic oil, after the two welding heads 11 are in contact with the surface to be welded, the supporting spring 35 corresponding to one welding head 11 is in a compressed state, and the supporting spring 35 corresponding to the other welding head 11 is in a stretched state, so that in the long-time working process, the supporting spring 35 has the probability of being stretched and compressed respectively, compared with the springs for buffering and adjusting in the related technology, the supporting spring 35 can only be compressed, in the compression and stretching processes, the permanent deformation of the supporting spring 35 brought by stretching and compressing can be collided and offset, the probability of permanent deformation of the supporting spring 35 is reduced, and the service life of the supporting spring 35 is prolonged,
meanwhile, in the process that the welding head 11 is contacted with the surface to be welded, the deformation is carried out in comparison with a single spring, and then the two welding heads 11 are matched with the surface to be welded, in the application, the two supporting springs 35 are deformed, so that the deformation amount of the single supporting spring 35 is reduced, the probability that the supporting spring 35 is deformed in the using process is further reduced, and the service life of the supporting spring 35 is prolonged.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an induction block 5 is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 22, a pressure sensor 51 is mounted inside the induction block 5, the transverse rail 3 is slidably connected with the lifting plate 22, and the transverse rail 3 extends into the induction block 5;
after the two welding heads 11 are both contacted with the surfaces to be welded, hydraulic oil is distributed in the two telescopic pipes 33 at the moment, and along with the continuous downward movement of the lifting plate 22 and the transverse rail 3, the moving ends of the two telescopic pipes 33 have the tendency of moving towards the fixed ends, so that the pressure of the hydraulic oil is increased, because the compressibility of the hydraulic oil is poor, the moving ends and the fixed ends of the telescopic pipes 33 are relatively fixed, at the moment, the relative movement is generated between the lifting plate 22 and the transverse rail 3, so that the transverse rail 3 moves upwards relative to the lifting plate 22, so that the transverse rail 3 extrudes the pressure sensor 51 inside the induction block 5, the pressure sensor 51 is matched with an external preset control program, and the welding heads 11 can be soldered on the surfaces to be welded by switching the states of the pressure sensor 51,
in the application, by adopting the triggering condition of pressure action welding, only when two welding heads 11 are in contact with the surfaces to be welded, hydraulic oil in two telescopic pipes 33 is limited, and at the moment, the pressure value of the hydraulic oil changes, so that the transverse rail 3 overcomes gravity and moves relative to the lifting plate 22, and further a welding program is triggered.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrically designed push rods 6, and the push rods 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping seats 34;
after welding, the welding head 11 and the like all move upwards under the driving of the lifting assembly until resetting is completed, in the resetting process, the clamping seat 34 is gradually aligned and contacted with the ejector rod 6, when the supporting spring 35 generates permanent deformation in the operation process, the lengths of the two supporting springs 35 are different, due to the limitation of hydraulic oil, the two supporting springs 35 are inevitably under the conditions of excessive compression and excessive tension, and further the clamping seat 34 is dislocated, at the moment, in the resetting process of the clamping seat 34, the ejector rod 6 and the clamping seat 34 are gradually close to each other, so that the ejector rod 6 pushes the clamping seat 34 above, under the pressure conduction action of the hydraulic oil, the clamping seat 34 on the other telescopic pipe 33 is caused to ascend, the clamping seats 34 corresponding to the two supporting springs 35 are limited on the same horizontal plane by the ejector rod 6, so that the lengths of the two supporting springs 35 are the same, in the resetting waiting process, the length of the supporting springs 35 is limited, so that the supporting springs 35 can be automatically adjusted, the probability of permanent deformation of the supporting springs 35 is reduced, and the service lives of the supporting springs 35 are prolonged.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top rod 6 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 61 corresponding to the clamping seat 34, and the ring plate 61 is used for increasing the contact area between the top rod 6 and the clamping seat 34;
through setting up the crown plate 61, utilize crown plate 61 to carry out the butt between ejector pin 6 and the cassette 34, and then cause the area of contact increase of ejector pin 6 and cassette 34, prevent on the one hand that the ejector pin 6 is unbalanced to the butt dynamics of cassette 34, on the other hand also can reduce ejector pin 6 and cassette 34 and deviate, and then cause ejector pin 6 can't carry out the butt to cassette 34, and then cause the probability that ejector pin 6 can't carry out the restriction to supporting spring 35's length.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic tube 33 and the clamping base 34 are both provided with a clamping plate 7, the clamping plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove 71, the sliding groove 71 is in a T-shaped design, two ends of the supporting spring 35 are both fixedly connected with inserting plates 72, and the inserting plates 72 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 71;
through setting up picture peg 72 and sliding tray 71, with picture peg 72 fixed connection support spring 35's both ends respectively, and insert picture peg 72 in the sliding tray 71, and then accomplish being connected of support spring 35 and cardboard 7, simultaneously because cardboard 7 respectively with flexible pipe 33 stiff end, cassette 34 carries out fixed connection, consequently cause support spring 35 to flexible pipe 33 stiff end, cassette 34 carries out elastic connection, in long-time use, when support spring 35 produces permanent deformation, or support spring 35 ageing scheduling problem, when causing support spring 35 to be unable to continue to use, only need take out picture peg 72 from sliding tray 71, can take out support spring 35, and change, the effectual dismouting degree of difficulty that reduces support spring 35, reinforcing support spring 35's change simple and convenient degree.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rod 73 is fixedly connected to the inserting plate 72 on a side close to the clamping seat 34, and one side of the sliding rod 73 far from the clamping seat 34 sequentially penetrates through the inserting plate 72 and the clamping plate 7;
through setting up slide bar 73 to utilize slide bar 73 to carry on spacingly to two picture peg 72 from top to bottom, cause two picture peg 72 to produce relative displacement along the slide bar 73 axis direction only, slide bar 73 is located the middle part of supporting spring 35 simultaneously, and then effectual reduction supporting spring 35 is in the use, the probability that the situation such as middle part bending takes place, strengthen supporting spring 35's stability in use, and in the dismantlement process, the setting of slide bar 73 also makes picture peg 72, supporting spring 35's combination more convenient to dismantle.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limit block 74 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod 73;
by arranging the limiting block 74 at the top end of the sliding rod 73, the limiting block 74 and the inserting plate 72 can be mutually blocked, so that the relative displacement length of the two inserting plates 72 is limited, the sliding rod 73 is prevented from being separated from the inserting plate 72 at the top end, and the use stability of the inserting plate 72 and the supporting spring 35 is further enhanced.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig comprises
The frame is a frame type structural body and is used for providing an installation platform;
the welding heads are symmetrically arranged on the rack and are used for tin soldering;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the rack and used for driving the welding head to perform lifting motion, and the lifting assembly comprises
The motor is arranged above the rack, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the rack;
the lead screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the motor, is rotatably connected to the rack;
the lifting plate is in screw transmission with the lead screw, guide rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the rack, and the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the guide rods;
the method is characterized in that: also comprises
The adjusting assembly is used for connecting the welding head with the lifting assembly and adjusting the displacement of the welding head;
the linkage assembly is arranged on the adjusting assembly and serially connects the adjusting assemblies.
2. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises
The lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a transverse rail, a bidirectional screw rod, an adjusting motor and a lifting mechanism, wherein the transverse rail is arranged on the lifting plate, the bidirectional screw rod is connected to the transverse rail in a rotating manner, the end part of the transverse rail is provided with the adjusting motor, and the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod;
the telescopic pipe is connected to the transverse rail in a sliding manner and is in spiral transmission with the two-way screw rod;
the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the telescopic pipe and used for clamping and fixing the welding head;
and the supporting spring is arranged between the clamping seat and the telescopic pipe.
3. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 2, characterised in that: the linkage assembly comprises
The piston is fixedly connected with the movable end of the telescopic pipe and is in sliding sealing connection with the inner cavity of the fixed end of the telescopic pipe;
the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the telescopic pipe, and hydraulic oil is filled in the telescopic pipe.
4. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 3, wherein: fixed mounting has the response piece on the lifter plate, response piece internally mounted has pressure sensor, cross rail and lifter plate sliding connection, the cross rail extends to inside the response piece.
5. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with ejector rods which are symmetrically designed, and the ejector rods correspond to the clamping seats one by one.
6. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: the ejector rod corresponds to the clamping seat and is fixedly connected with the ring plate, and the ring plate is used for increasing the contact area of the ejector rod and the clamping seat.
7. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 3 or 6, wherein: the telescopic pipe is characterized in that clamping plates are installed on the telescopic pipe and the clamping seat respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the clamping plates, the sliding grooves are in T-shaped design, inserting plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the supporting spring respectively, and the inserting plates are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
8. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the plug board close to one side of the clamping seat, and the plug board and the clamping board sequentially penetrate through one side of the sliding rod away from the clamping seat.
9. An adjustable and replaceable welding jig according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
CN202310154030.7A 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 Adjustable and replaceable welding jig Active CN115870585B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310154030.7A CN115870585B (en) 2023-02-23 2023-02-23 Adjustable and replaceable welding jig

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CN115870585B CN115870585B (en) 2023-06-30

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CN216939096U (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-07-12 苏州普诺英精密科技有限公司 Battery connection piece welding position frock
CN218426097U (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-02-03 深圳市菱途科技有限公司 Double-head double-station automatic tin soldering machine capable of preventing tin soldering from being misplaced

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CN206335213U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-18 东莞市诚科电子科技有限公司 A kind of double solder horn tin soldering robots of remote control plate
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CN209867621U (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-12-31 苏州艾尔顿自动化科技有限公司 Double-end automatic soldering tin machine adjustment mechanism
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CN216939096U (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-07-12 苏州普诺英精密科技有限公司 Battery connection piece welding position frock
CN218426097U (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-02-03 深圳市菱途科技有限公司 Double-head double-station automatic tin soldering machine capable of preventing tin soldering from being misplaced

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