CN115870293B - Scale removing device of decocting equipment and sore-throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system using scale removing device - Google Patents

Scale removing device of decocting equipment and sore-throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system using scale removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115870293B
CN115870293B CN202310083919.0A CN202310083919A CN115870293B CN 115870293 B CN115870293 B CN 115870293B CN 202310083919 A CN202310083919 A CN 202310083919A CN 115870293 B CN115870293 B CN 115870293B
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section
barrel
main shaft
decoction
decocting
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CN115870293A (en
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谢赞
符跃林
鲍红霞
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Hebei Yongfeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Hebei Yongfeng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a scale cleaning device of a decoction device and a sore-throat relieving and detoxifying particle decoction system using the scale cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of scale prevention and removal, and comprises the following components: the device comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a main shaft and at least three groups of blades. When the scale is removed, the bidirectional driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate positively, the scraping shovel scrapes off impurities attached to the inner wall of the medicine decocting barrel along with the rotation of the main shaft, so that the cleaning of attached scales is completed, when the hard and difficult-to-remove refractory scales are attached to the inner wall of the medicine decocting barrel, the scraping shovel can be pushed by the refractory scales when the scraping shovel cannot scrape down the refractory scales once, the blades are dislocated, the dislocated blades can generate displacement through the risk avoiding device, the current scraping shovel can jump over the refractory scales through the dislocation, then the blades and the scraping shovel are reset through the risk avoiding device and the direction changing limiter, and the refractory scales can be gradually loosened through the impact of the scraping shovel for many times and the driving of water flow and finally scraped by the scraping shovel.

Description

Scale removing device of decocting equipment and sore-throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system using scale removing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of prevention and removal of dirt, in particular to a dirt cleaning device of a decoction device and a sore-throat relieving and detoxifying particle decoction system using the dirt cleaning device.
Background
In the current medicine decocting system, water is added after medicine residues are poured into a medicine decocting barrel, heating and stirring are adopted for decoction, the conditions of pot burning and pot sticking are easy to occur in the heating and stirring process, after medicine decoction is completely decocted, medicine liquid and medicine residues are taken out, the inner wall is required to be cleaned systematically, time and labor are wasted when manual shoveling is adopted, and the stirring device is required to be removed for cleaning, so that the cleaning work is very complicated. How to arrange a set of boiling system with stirring and scale cleaning functions at the same time, and also can remove the scale removal device which can not cause overload of the motor because the scale is blocked by the scale, is the technical problem to be solved by the invention. Therefore, there is a need to provide a scale removing device of a decocting apparatus and a decoction system of particles for relieving sore throat and removing toxicity by using the scale removing device, so as to at least partially solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the invention is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a scale cleaning device for a decocting apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a main shaft and at least three groups of blades; the top of the main shaft is connected with an output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor, one side of the blade plate is connected with the main shaft through the risk avoiding device, a scraping shovel is arranged on the other side of the blade plate, and the scraping shovel is movably connected with the blade plate through the turning limiter.
Preferably, the blade plate is provided with at least three through holes, the through holes are hemispherical, the aperture of the side contacted with the liquid during descaling is smaller than the aperture of the side contacted with the liquid during decoction, the permanent magnet is embedded in the inner wall of the through hole, the through hole is internally provided with a cleaning ball, and the cleaning ball is internally provided with a spherical permanent magnet.
Preferably, the cleaning ball comprises the spherical permanent magnet and a wrapping sleeve; the wrapping sleeve is formed by connecting a plurality of annular sheets in pairs, and the spherical permanent magnet is arranged in the wrapping sleeve.
Preferably, the wrapping sleeve is made of a porous material with high elasticity and high friction coefficient.
Preferably, the risk avoiding device comprises a mounting plate, a track plate and a bearing device; the mounting plate is connected with the side wall of the main shaft, the track plate is in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', and is arranged on the mounting plate, and the bearing device comprises a bearing barrel, an adapter plate and a sliding block; the bearing barrel and the sliding block are respectively positioned at two ends of the adapter plate, the bearing barrel is connected with the blade plate through a shaft, and the sliding block is arranged in the track plate.
Preferably, the track plate comprises an arc-shaped section, a translation section, a connecting section, a limiting section and a guiding section; the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including scraper blade, slider, connecting section, spacing section, connecting section, slider, arc section, connecting section, spacing section, connecting section, slider, connecting section, spacing section, slider, arc section's one end to the direction of scraper blade extends, the other end of arc section with the one end of translation section is connected, the other end of translation section with through the connecting section with the one end of spacing section is connected, the other end of spacing section with the one end of guiding section is connected, the other end of guiding section to the main shaft direction extends, the slider is cylindrical, just the diameter of slider is less than translation section the connecting section with the length of spacing section, arc section with minimum distance between the spacing section is greater than the diameter of slider, and is less than translation section with distance between the spacing section.
Preferably, the direction-changing limiter comprises a fixed barrel, an outer ratchet wheel and an inner ratchet wheel; the fixed barrel is arranged on the blade plate, an outer pawl is arranged on the side wall of the fixed barrel, an outer ratchet wheel and an inner ratchet wheel are arranged in the fixed barrel, the outer ratchet wheel and the inner ratchet wheel are connected with the fixed barrel through friction pairs, the outer pawl is connected with the outer ratchet wheel in a clamping mode, an inner pawl is arranged on the side wall of the outer ratchet wheel, the inner pawl is connected with the inner ratchet wheel in a clamping mode, and the inner ratchet wheel is connected with the spatula.
Preferably, the teeth of the outer ratchet and the inner ratchet are in opposite directions.
The utility model provides an utilize sore throat detoxification granule system of decocting equipment scale removal device, includes scale removal device and bucket of decocting medicinal herbs, scale removal device sets up in the bucket of decocting medicinal herbs, the outer wall of bucket of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with heating device, the top of bucket of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom of bucket of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with bin outlet and leakage fluid dram.
Preferably, the bidirectional driving motor is located at the outer side of the top of the drug-decocting barrel, the main shaft is located in the drug-decocting barrel, the end part of the spatula selectively abuts against the inner wall of the drug-decocting barrel, and the distance between the end part of the blade plate and the inner wall of the drug-decocting barrel is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning ball and the length of the spatula.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention can change the rotation direction of the main shaft as required by arranging the bidirectional driving motor, so that the scale removing device can be used for removing scale and can play a stirring effect in a boiling system.
When the scale is removed, the bidirectional driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate positively, the scraping shovel rotates relative to the blade plate under the resistance of liquid, the scraping point of the scraping shovel is attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel through the action of the diversion limiter, the scraping shovel scrapes off impurities attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel along with the rotation of the main shaft, and therefore the attached scale is cleaned.
When decocting medicinal herbs, the bidirectional drive motor drives the main shaft to rotate reversely, and the spatula rotates relative to the blade plate under the resistance of liquid, so that the spatula is separated from the inner wall of the decoction barrel, the medicinal residues are prevented from being blocked during stirring, and the blade plate plays a role in stirring medicinal liquid and medicinal residues.
Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention will be in part apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the following description, and in part will be readily apparent from the study and practice of the invention, as well as the decoction system of particles for relieving sore throat and removing toxic substances.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view (arrow indicates the rotation direction of the main shaft during descaling) of the sore throat relieving and detoxifying granule decoction system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the decoction system of the sore-throat relieving and detoxifying particles (arrows indicate the rotation direction of a main shaft during decoction).
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning ball in the scale cleaning device of the decocting equipment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a risk avoiding device in the scale removing device of the decocting equipment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the slide blocks before (solid line) and after (dotted line) triggering the risk avoiding device in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a direction-changing limiter in the scale cleaning device of the decoction equipment.
Fig. 7 shows the rotation direction (arrow direction) of the inner ratchet driven by the spatula when the decoction is converted into scale removal.
In the figure: 1 main shaft, 2 blade plates, 3 danger avoiding device, 31 mounting plate, 32 bearing barrel, 33 adapter plate, 34 sliding block, 35 track plate, 351 arc section, 352 translation section, 353 connecting section, 354 limit section, 355 guide section, 4 spatula, 5 direction changing limiter, 51 fixed barrel, 52 outer ratchet, 53 inner ratchet, 54 outer pawl, 55 inner pawl, 6 cleaning ball, 61 spherical permanent magnet, 62 wrap sleeve, 7 medicine decocting barrel.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a scale cleaning device for a decocting apparatus, comprising: a bidirectional driving motor, a main shaft 1 and at least three groups of blades 2; the top of the main shaft 1 is connected with an output shaft of the two-way driving motor, one side of the blade plate 2 is connected with the main shaft 1 through the risk avoiding device 3, a scraping shovel 4 is arranged on the other side of the blade plate, and the scraping shovel 4 is movably connected with the blade plate 2 through the direction-changing limiter 5.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that: the invention can change the rotation direction of the main shaft 1 according to the requirement by arranging the bidirectional driving motor, so that the scale cleaning device can be used for removing scale and can play a stirring effect in a boiling system.
When the scale is removed, the bidirectional drive motor drives the main shaft 1 to rotate positively, under the resistance of liquid, the scraping blade 4 can rotate relative to the blade plate 2, and the scraping blade 4 is attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7 through the action of the diversion limiter 5, along with the rotation of the main shaft 1, the scraping blade 4 scrapes off impurities attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7 along the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7, thereby completing the cleaning of attached scales, when harder and harder-to-remove refractory scales are attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7, the scraping blade 4 can be pushed by the refractory scales when the scraping blade 4 cannot scrape down the refractory scales once, the blade plate 2 is misplaced, the misplaced blade plate 2 can generate displacement through the risk avoiding device 3, so that the current scraping blade plate 2 and the refractory scales are skipped through misplaced by the diversion limiter 5, the refractory scales are gradually loosened through the driving of the impact of the scraping blade 4 and finally scraped off the refractory scales by the scraping blade 4 for a plurality of times, and the damage to the scraping blade 4 and the motor is prevented.
When decocting medicinal herbs, the bidirectional drive motor drives the main shaft 1 to rotate reversely, and the spatula 4 rotates relative to the blade plate 2 under the resistance of liquid, so that the spatula 4 is separated from the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7, the medicinal herb residue is prevented from being blocked during stirring, and the blade plate 2 plays a role in stirring medicinal liquid and medicinal herb residue.
In one embodiment, the blade plate 2 is provided with at least three through holes, the through holes are hemispherical, the aperture of the side which contacts with the liquid during descaling is smaller than the aperture of the side which contacts with the liquid during decoction, the permanent magnets are embedded in the inner wall of the through holes, the cleaning balls 6 are arranged in the through holes, and the spherical permanent magnets 61 are also arranged in the cleaning balls 6. The cleaning ball 6 comprises the spherical permanent magnet 61 and a wrap 62; the wrapping sleeve 62 is formed by connecting a plurality of annular sheets in pairs, and the spherical permanent magnet 61 is arranged in the wrapping sleeve 62. The wrap 62 is made of a highly elastic, high coefficient of friction, porous material.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that: to further increase the cleaning effect, at least three through holes are provided in the blade plate 2 for storing the cleaning balls 6.
When descaling, along with the rotation of the blades 2, water in the medicine decocting barrel 7 can enter from the smaller aperture of the through hole, the cleaning balls 6 are pushed out of the through hole, the cleaning balls 6 falling between the two blades 2 can rub off impurities on the inner wall of the medicine decocting barrel 7 and the blades 2 through the wrapping sleeve 62, and the bidirectional driving motor can drive the main shaft 1 to rotate alternately in the forward and backward directions in the descaling process, so that the cleaning balls 6 can comprehensively clean the blades 2.
The wrapping sleeve 62 is made of a porous material with high elasticity and high friction coefficient, such as high-temperature resistant silica gel, and the like, and has the main function of driving the wrapping sleeve 62 to wipe the inner walls of the leaf plate 2 and the drug-decocting barrel 7 by virtue of the impact force of the spherical permanent magnet 61 in the process of rolling back and forth, and can play a role of buffering when being accommodated in the through hole.
When the medicine decocting is carried out, along with the inversion of the main shaft 2, the cleaning balls 6 roll into the through holes from the larger aperture, the permanent magnets and the spherical permanent magnets 61 realize magnetic attraction fixation, and along with the rotation of the blade plate 2, the pressure provided by the medicine liquid can also keep the cleaning balls 6 from falling off from the through holes. When the cleaning balls 6 do not completely enter the through holes, the liquid medicine can also pass through the small apertures, so that the influence on the entering of the cleaning balls 6 into the through holes is avoided.
By providing the cleaning balls 6, impurities attached to the blade plate 2 can be cleaned without taking out the scale cleaning device, and the cleaning balls 6 can be reset by reversing the main shaft 1 after cleaning.
In one embodiment, the risk avoiding device 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a track plate 35 and a receiving device; the mounting plate 31 is connected with the side wall of the main shaft 1, the track plate 35 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', and is arranged on the mounting plate 31, and the bearing device comprises a bearing barrel 32, an adapter plate 33 and a sliding block 34; the carrying barrel 32 and the sliding block 34 are respectively positioned at two ends of the adapter plate 33, the carrying barrel 32 is connected with the blade plate 2 through a shaft, and the sliding block 34 is arranged in the track plate 35. The track plate 35 comprises an arc-shaped section 351, a translation section 352, a connecting section 353, a limiting section 354 and a guiding section 355; one end of the arc-shaped section 351 extends towards the direction of the spatula 4, the other end of the arc-shaped section 351 is connected with one end of the translation section 352, the other end of the translation section 352 is connected with one end of the limit section 354 through the connecting section 353, the other end of the limit section 354 is connected with one end of the guide section 355, the other end of the guide section 355 extends towards the direction of the spindle 1, the sliding block 34 is cylindrical, the diameter of the sliding block 34 is smaller than the lengths of the translation section 352, the connecting section 353 and the limit section 354, and the minimum distance between the arc-shaped section 351 and the limit section 354 is larger than the diameter of the sliding block 34 and smaller than the distance between the translation section 352 and the limit section 354.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that: the risk avoiding device 3 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the blade plate 2, one side of the blade plate 2 close to the main shaft 1 is provided with a cylinder which is inserted into the bearing barrel 32 at the upper end and the lower end.
The mounting plate 31 is arranged on the side wall of the main shaft 1 and is positioned between two adjacent blades 2, the sliding block 34 can slide in the track plate 35, the free moving space of the sliding block is a rectangular area surrounded by the translation section 352 and the connecting section 353, and when the medicine is removed and decocted, the blades 2 can move in a small range through the sliding block 34, so that the damage to the main shaft 1 caused by tiny dislocation during stirring and dirt removal is avoided.
When decocting, the pressure of the liquid medicine can push the blade plate 2 to drive the sliding block 34 to abut on the connecting section 353.
During descaling, if the spatula 4 cannot remove stubborn dirt once, the spatula 4 is pushed by dirt, so that the blade 2 drives the sliding block 34 to move towards the arc-shaped section 351, the sliding block 34 slides along the arc-shaped section 351, the blade 2 moves horizontally towards the main shaft 1 under the driving of the sliding block 34, and the spatula 4 is separated from the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7 for a short time, so that stubborn dirt is skipped.
When the volume of the stubborn dirt is large, the sliding block 34 can be completely pushed out from the opening of the track plate 35, at this time, the sliding block 34 can be abutted against the outer wall of the connecting section 353 of the track plate 35 of the next mounting plate 31, and at this time, the movable space of the sliding block 34 is in the range formed by enclosing the outer walls of the connecting section 353 of the guide section 355, the arc section 351 and the other mounting plate 31. At this time, the sliding block 34 may be attached to the side wall of the main shaft 1 along the guiding section 355, and meanwhile, the blade plate 2 may rotate with the sliding block 34 as an axis under the driving of the adapter plate 33, so that the spatula 4 is completely separated from and far away from the inner wall of the drug-decocting barrel 7, and further, damage to the spatula 4 caused by the fact that the spatula collides with stubborn dirt again is avoided.
The following spatula 4 is similar, and the spatula 4 is kept away from the dirt by the risk avoiding device 3 when the dirt cannot be removed, and when the user opens the drug-decocting barrel 7, if all the sliding blocks 34 are found to be separated from the track plate 35, the existence of the irremovable dirt is proved, and at this time, the inner wall of the drug-decocting barrel 7 needs to be checked by stopping. After the stubborn dirt is manually removed, the blade 2 is pushed and the slider 34 is slid back into the track plate 35.
Therefore, the risk avoiding device 3 can selectively skip when the spatula 4 encounters stubborn dirt, meanwhile, when the dirt exceeds the cleanable limit load, the spatula 4 can be separated from the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7, so that damage to the spatula 4 and the main shaft 1 is avoided, and meanwhile, the sliding block 34 is separated from the track plate 35, and the leaf plate 2 cannot fall down, so that damage to the dirt cleaning device is avoided.
In one embodiment, the direction-changing stopper 5 includes a fixed tub 51, an outer ratchet 52, and an inner ratchet 53; the fixed barrel 51 is arranged on the blade plate 2, an outer pawl 54 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed barrel 51, an outer ratchet wheel 52 and an inner ratchet wheel 53 are arranged in the fixed barrel 51, the outer ratchet wheel 52 and the inner ratchet wheel 53 are connected with the fixed barrel 51 through friction pairs, the outer pawl 54 is clamped with the outer ratchet wheel 52, an inner pawl 55 is arranged on the side wall of the outer ratchet wheel 52, the inner pawl 55 is clamped with the inner ratchet wheel 53, and the inner ratchet wheel 53 is connected with the spatula 4. The teeth of the outer ratchet 52 and the inner ratchet 53 are in opposite directions.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that: the direction-changing limiter 5 is used for instantly adjusting the direction of the spatula 4, so that the end part of the spatula 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7 at any time during descaling, and the descaling efficiency is maintained.
When descaling is carried out, the spatula 4 rotates along with the pushing of water flow, the inner ratchet wheel 53 is driven to rotate during rotation, the inner pawl 55 is clamped on the inner ratchet wheel 53, the inner pawl 55 drives the outer ratchet wheel 52 to rotate, and the spatula 4 rotates to be abutted with the inner wall of the decoction barrel 7.
When the medicine decocting is carried out, the spatula 4 can drive the inner ratchet wheel 53 to reversely rotate along with the pushing of the medicine liquid, and at the moment, the inner pawl 55 can not clamp the inner ratchet wheel 53, so that the spatula 4 can be tangent to the rotating direction of the blade plate 2, and the spatula 4 can be manually rotated to be attached to the blade plate 2 if necessary, and at the moment, the inner ratchet wheel 53 can prevent the spatula 4 from reversely rotating during stirring.
Through setting up of diversion limiter 5, can increase the selection of the style and the kind of spatula 4, use spatula 4 as the consumable, can make spatula 4 laminating all the time on the inner wall of barrel 7 of decocting medicinal herbs in the time of the scale removal through diversion limiter 5.
The utility model provides an utilize sore throat detoxification granule system of decocting equipment scale removal device, includes scale removal device and bucket 7 of decocting medicinal herbs, scale removal device sets up in the bucket 7 of decocting medicinal herbs, the outer wall of bucket 7 of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with heating device, the top of bucket 7 of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom of bucket 7 of decocting medicinal herbs is provided with bin outlet and leakage fluid dram. The bidirectional driving motor is located on the outer side of the top of the medicine decocting barrel 7, the main shaft 1 is located in the medicine decocting barrel 7, the end portion of the spatula 4 is selectively abutted to the inner wall of the medicine decocting barrel 7, and the distance between the end portion of the blade plate 2 and the inner wall of the medicine decocting barrel 7 is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning ball 6 and the length of the spatula 4.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that: the heating device can be composed of a heating wire wound on the outer wall of the drug-decocting barrel 7, and the heating range of the heating device is positioned in the spatula range of the spatula 4 so as to ensure that the drug residues can be cleaned by the spatula 4 when the drug residues are burnt out and attached to the drug-decocting barrel 7. Meanwhile, the cleaning balls 6 with larger diameters can avoid that the cleaning balls enter the partition wall from the gap between the blade plate 2 and the drug-decocting barrel 7 and cannot be reset when reset. The length of the spatula 4 is greater than the distance between the blade plate 2 and the inner wall of the drug-decocting barrel 7, so that dirt can always be scraped off against it.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A scale cleaning device for a decoction apparatus, comprising: a bidirectional driving motor, a main shaft (1) and at least three groups of blades (2); the top of the main shaft (1) is connected with an output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor, one side of the blade plate (2) is connected with the main shaft (1) through a risk avoiding device (3), a spatula (4) is arranged on the other side of the main shaft, and the spatula (4) is movably connected with the blade plate (2) through a direction-changing limiter (5);
the novel multifunctional scale remover is characterized in that at least three through holes are formed in the blade plate (2), the through holes are hemispherical, the aperture of the side, which contacts with liquid during scale removal, is smaller than the aperture of the side, which contacts with liquid during decoction, of the blade plate, permanent magnets are embedded in the inner walls of the through holes, cleaning balls (6) are arranged in the through holes, and spherical permanent magnets (61) are also arranged in the cleaning balls (6).
2. The scale cleaning device of a decocting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning balls (6) comprise the spherical permanent magnets (61) and a wrap (62); the wrapping sleeve (62) is formed by connecting a plurality of annular sheets in pairs, and the spherical permanent magnets (61) are arranged in the wrapping sleeve (62).
3. The scale cleaning apparatus of a boiling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said wrap (62) is made of a highly elastic friction plate having a porous structure.
4. The scale cleaning device of a decoction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the risk avoiding device (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a track plate (35) and a receiving device; the mounting plate (31) is connected with the side wall of the main shaft (1), the track plate (35) is in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' and is arranged on the mounting plate (31), and the bearing device comprises a bearing barrel (32), an adapter plate (33) and a sliding block (34); the bearing barrel (32) and the sliding block (34) are respectively positioned at two ends of the adapter plate (33), the bearing barrel (32) is connected with the blade plate (2) through a shaft, and the sliding block (34) is arranged in the track plate (35).
5. The scale cleaning device of a decocting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the track plate (35) comprises an arc-shaped section (351), a translation section (352), a connection section (353), a limit section (354) and a guide section (355); one end of arc section (351) extends to the direction of spatula (4), the other end of arc section (351) with the one end of translation section (352) is connected, the other end of translation section (352) with through connecting section (353) with the one end of spacing section (354) is connected, the other end of spacing section (354) with the one end of guide section (355) is connected, the other end of guide section (355) to main shaft (1) direction extends, slider (34) is cylindrical, and the diameter of slider (34) is less than the length of translation section (352), is less than the length of connecting section (353), and is less than the length of spacing section (354), the minimum distance between arc section (351) with the diameter of slider (34) is greater than, and is less than the distance between translation section (352) and spacing section (354).
6. The scale cleaning device of a boiling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction changing limiter (5) comprises a fixed barrel (51), an outer ratchet (52) and an inner ratchet (53); the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including fixed bucket (51), scraper blade (2), fixed bucket (51), outer ratchet (52), inner ratchet (53) are in fixed bucket (51) are in setting up on the leaf (2), outer ratchet (54) with outer ratchet (52) joint, be provided with on the lateral wall of outer ratchet (52) interior pawl (55), interior pawl (55) with interior ratchet (53) joint, interior ratchet (53) with spatula (4) are connected.
7. The scale cleaning apparatus of a boiling apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the teeth of said outer ratchet (52) and said inner ratchet (53) are in opposite directions.
8. The utility model provides a sore-throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system, utilizes the equipment of decocting in claim 1 to clear dirty device, characterized by, include clear dirty device and decoction barrel (7), clear dirty device sets up in decoction barrel (7), the outer wall of decoction barrel (7) is provided with heating device, the top of decoction barrel (7) is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom of decoction barrel (7) is provided with bin outlet and leakage fluid dram.
9. The sore throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the bi-directional driving motor is located at the outer side of the top of the decoction barrel (7), the main shaft (1) is located in the decoction barrel (7), the end part of the spatula (4) is selectively abutted with the inner wall of the decoction barrel (7), and the distance between the end part of the blade plate (2) and the inner wall of the decoction barrel (7) is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning ball (6) and smaller than the length of the spatula (4).
CN202310083919.0A 2023-02-09 2023-02-09 Scale removing device of decocting equipment and sore-throat relieving and detoxifying granule decocting system using scale removing device Active CN115870293B (en)

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