CN115846002B - Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator - Google Patents

Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115846002B
CN115846002B CN202211458254.9A CN202211458254A CN115846002B CN 115846002 B CN115846002 B CN 115846002B CN 202211458254 A CN202211458254 A CN 202211458254A CN 115846002 B CN115846002 B CN 115846002B
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China
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shredding
swing
variable
cutting
worm wheel
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CN202211458254.9A
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CN115846002A (en
Inventor
孟展帆
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Jiangsu Mingguan Power Supply Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Mingguan Power Supply Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a disposal device of a low-resistance storage battery separator, which belongs to the technical field of storage battery separators and comprises an operation box, wherein an operation chamber which is communicated from the head to the tail is reserved in the operation box, the head of the operation chamber is a feeding channel, and the tail of the operation chamber is a discharging channel; the two ends of the fastening rod are stretched and assembled at the head of the operation chamber. The invention solves the problems of complex operation and slow speed when cutting the low-resistance storage battery separator into small crushed aggregates, in the invention, the connecting cylinder pulls the variable cutting parts to change along the curved channel, so that the gap between the variable cutting parts is shortened during the period of changing the variable cutting parts towards the head, the variable cutting parts expand towards the tail during the period of changing the variable cutting parts, and the swing cutting strips connected with the swing parts and the variable cutting parts cooperate to cut the storage battery separator through the repeated swing of the 2 swing parts which are consistent but opposite.

Description

Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage battery separators, and particularly relates to a disposal device of a low-resistance storage battery separator.
Background
The separator is an important component of the storage battery and even plays a role in determining the performance of the storage battery in certain cases, and has two important performance parameters, wherein one is the capability of absorbing electrolyte, the other is the resistance, and the storage battery has the requirements that the capability of absorbing electrolyte is strong and the resistance is small.
The battery separator with low resistance can not be used by accident during production, the scrapped battery separator after the use needs to be disposed, the battery separator is chopped into small particles, the subsequent disposal is convenient, the battery separator is chopped into small particles by using equipment with a chopping tool, the chopped particles of the existing equipment are not tiny enough, the chopping tool is arranged in a specified direction, the volume of the particles cannot meet the requirement, the secondary chopping is needed, the equipment is generally needed to be switched, and the problem is solved that the direction of the chopping tool is manually adjusted, so that the operation is complicated and the speed is low, thereby providing disposal equipment for the battery separator with low resistance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a disposal device for a low-resistance storage battery separator, which aims to solve the problems of complex operation and low speed when the low-resistance storage battery separator is chopped into small crushed aggregates.
The invention provides a disposal device of a low-resistance storage battery separator, comprising:
the operation box is reserved with an operation chamber which is communicated from the head to the tail, the head of the operation chamber is a feeding channel, and the tail of the operation chamber is a discharging channel;
two ends of the fixedly connected rod extend and are assembled at the head of the operation chamber;
the change part comprises a plurality of connecting cylinders and a plurality of change cutting parts, the connecting cylinders extend along the radius direction of the fixed connecting rod and are equidistantly arranged along the ring surface of the fixed connecting rod, the heads of the connecting cylinders can be rotationally connected on the surface of the fixed connecting rod around the fixed connecting rod, the change cutting parts are arranged in the operation chamber, and the change cutting parts are arranged at intervals; the variable cutting part comprises a plurality of first cutting strips and a plurality of connecting strips which are arranged in sequence in a staggered manner and are close to each other, wherein the pin joint part can be a rotating pin joint part and a displacement pin joint part, the rotating pin joint part and the displacement pin joint part are arranged separately, the displacement pin joint part can be connected to a plurality of connecting cylinders in a displacement manner, torsion springs III are arranged between the 2 variable cutting parts which are close to each other and between the tail variable cutting part and the tail part of the connecting cylinder;
a curved channel reserved in the operation chamber of the operation box, the curved channel being skewed and curved toward the head, the variable cutting portion being coupled in displaceable relation to the inside of the curved channel;
the swinging part comprises a first swinging part and a second swinging part, and the first swinging part and the second swinging part are consistent with each other around the fixedly connected rod and repeatedly swing back to back; the 2 rocking parts are connected with the separately arranged shredding parts, the shredding parts comprise a plurality of rocking shredding parts which are separately arranged, the rocking shredding parts comprise a plurality of rocking shredding bars which are separately arranged, a torsion spring I is arranged among the rocking shredding bars of the rocking shredding parts, the rocking shredding bars are shredding tools with front and back extending and sharp edges, the sharp edges of the rocking shredding bars of the 1 shredding parts are consistent, the sharp edges of the rocking shredding bars of the 2 shredding parts close to each other in the rocking parts are inconsistent, and the sharp edges of the rocking shredding bars towards the right are at the head part; the cutting part in the first swinging part and the cutting part in the second swinging part are arranged in a staggered way along the direction from the head to the tail;
the swing cutting strips are connected to the swing part in a pin joint mode, the swing cutting strips and the stop table arranged in the swing part cooperate to enable the swing cutting strips to be unable to rotate when the sharp edges bear impulse and to rotate when the unsharpened edges bear impulse, torsion springs II are arranged on the sharp edges and the swing part of the swing cutting strips, and the torsion springs II pull the swing cutting strips to return to the original direction after the swing cutting strips bear impulse; the swing part swings and acts, and the swing shredding part is positioned in the gap of the swing shredding strip
And the traction part is assembled to traction the swing part I and the swing part II to execute consistent and back repeated swinging.
Preferably, a plurality of extending strips which extend along the ring surface of the fixedly connected rod and are arranged from the head to the tail are arranged on the left side of the swinging part I, a plurality of extending strips which extend along the ring surface of the fixedly connected rod and are arranged from the head to the tail are arranged on the right side of the swinging part II, and the extending strips are connected with an adaptive shredding part.
Preferably, the variable shredding portion includes a first variable shredding portion and a second variable shredding portion, the first variable shredding portion being disposed at a head of the second variable shredding portion, the first shredding bar between the 2 displacement pins of the first variable shredding portion being to the left of the first joining bar, and the second joining bar between the 2 displacement pins of the second variable shredding portion being to the left of the first shredding bar.
Preferably, the curved channel comprises a first curved channel and a second curved channel, the first curved channel is reserved at the head of the second curved channel, a blocking table is arranged between the first curved channel and the second curved channel together, a changing piece matched with the changing and cutting part is arranged in the first curved channel, and a changing piece matched with the changing and cutting part is arranged in the second curved channel.
Preferably, the device also comprises a return part, wherein the return part comprises a return open-pore filter disc, a return channel and a filtering piece, the filtering piece is obliquely arranged in the operation chamber, the head part of the filtering piece is connected with the variable cutting part in a pin joint manner, the return open-pore filter disc is arranged on one side of the filtering piece, which is relatively low in skew, and the return channel is connected with the return open-pore filter disc; the fluctuation shredding part lifts and shifts and pulls the filtering piece to lift and shift, and during the period of the lifting and shifting of the filtering piece, the non-conforming material shifts towards the return material opening filter disc under the influence of gravity, and the material moves to the return material channel after passing through the return material opening filter disc, and the conveying equipment is arranged in the return material channel to convey the non-conforming material to the head of the input channel.
Preferably, the conveying device is a screw conveyor.
Preferably, the traction part comprises a motor, a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, the output end of the motor is connected with the first worm wheel, the second worm wheel comprises a second worm wheel and a third worm wheel, the second worm wheel and the third worm wheel are meshed with the first worm wheel, the second worm wheel is connected with the first swinging part through a transmission part, and the third worm wheel is connected with the second swinging part through the transmission part; the motor pulls the first worm wheel to rotate, the first worm wheel pulls the second worm wheel to rotate with the third worm wheel, the middle of the second worm wheel and the third worm wheel is connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod rotates and pulls the 2 swinging parts to execute consistent and backward repeated swinging.
Preferably, the support part further comprises a first support sheet and a first support rod, the first support sheet is fixedly connected with the support sheet together with the operation box, 4 support rods are arranged on the first support sheet, the tail part of the first support sheet is fixedly connected with the first support sheet, a motor support frame is arranged on the support part, a second support sheet and a second support rod are arranged on the motor support frame, the second support sheet is used for supporting a motor, and the first support sheet is provided with a first fixedly connected sheet for supporting a rotating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
in the invention, the connecting cylinder pulls the variable shredding part to change along the curved channel, so that the gap between the variable shredding part and the shredding part is shortened during the period of changing the variable shredding part towards the head, the variable shredding part is expanded towards the head during the period of changing the tail, the swing shredding part is connected with the variable shredding part to cooperatively shred the storage battery partition board through pulling 2 swing parts to enable the swing shredding bar connected with the swing shredding part to cooperatively shred the storage battery partition board with the variable shredding part, the swing shredding bar rotates when the sharp edge of the swing shredding bar bears impulse to reduce the influence of rotation blocking when the sharp edge does not bear impulse, the swing shredding bar bears common impulse towards the right when the staggered sharp edge is arranged, the variable shredding part bears common impulse towards the right and thus towards the head when the small storage battery partition board is crushed, the swing shredding part bears common impulse towards the left and thus towards the tail, and the tool of the variable shredding part can automatically change the shredding tool of the variable shredding tool to improve the non-shredding speed.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure at N-N in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at α in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the M-M part of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the coupling structure of the coupling cylinder and the operation box;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at K-K in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at O in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at J in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the swing portion;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure at U-U in FIG. 13.
Reference numerals: 2. a motor; 3. a first worm wheel; 4. a second auxiliary worm gear; 5. a third auxiliary worm gear; 6. a drop hole; 7. a first bearing sheet; 8. a first bearing rod; 9. a second bearing sheet; 10. a second bearing rod; 21. an operation box; 22. a feed back channel; 23. a swinging part I; 24. a second swinging part; 212. a rotating disc; 213. a traction rod; 214. a pin joint strip; 215. rotating the rod; 216. a change bar; 217. a first connecting rod; 218. a first fixedly connected sheet; 219. a coupling cylinder; 2110. a coupling ring; 2121. a beaded chamber; 2122. a second connecting rod; 2123. a coupling table; 2124. a second fixedly connected sheet; 2125. filtering out pieces; 2126. a return material opening filter disc; 2127. bending the first ditch path; 2128. bending the second ditch path; 2129. a fixedly connected rod; 2130. a supporting sheet for reserving a ditch; 232. a swinging rod I; 233. stretching the first strip; 234. stretching the second strip; 242. a swinging rod II; 243. stretching the third strip; 244. stretching the fourth strip; 312. a ditch way III; 313. a variable coil; 314. a tie bar; 315. cutting the first strips; 316. assembling the sheet; 317. a variable piece; 412. cutting the strips by swinging; 413. a torsion spring I; 414. a torsion spring II; 415. a pin joint rod; 416. a stop table; 417. and a ditch way IV.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the present invention proposes a disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator, which includes an operation box 21, a curved channel, a swing portion, and a varying portion.
The operation chamber 21 is reserved in the operation box from the head to the tail, the head of the operation chamber is a throwing channel, the tail of the operation chamber is a discharging channel, and a throwing hole 6 for connecting the operation chamber is reserved in the throwing channel.
Both ends of the tie bar 2129 extend and fit over the heads of the working chamber.
The varying section includes a plurality of connecting cylinders 219 and a plurality of varying cutting sections. The circumferential collar of attachment bar 2129 is then attached to attachment ring 2110, attachment ring 2110 is rotatable about attachment bar 2129, and the heads of attachment barrels 219 are attached to the surface of attachment ring 2110 and are disposed equidistant along the circumferential face of attachment ring 2110 with the tails extending in a forward direction toward the tail of working chamber 21.
The variable crushing parts are arranged inside the operation chamber and are arranged at equal intervals along the direction of the connecting barrel 219, the variable crushing parts comprise a first variable crushing part and a second variable crushing part, the first variable crushing part is arranged at the head of the second variable crushing part, the first variable crushing part comprises a first plurality of crushing strips 315 and a plurality of connecting strips 314, the first plurality of crushing strips 315 and the connecting strips 314 are arranged in a staggered manner in sequence and are close to each other, one end of each other is connected with one end of each of the first plurality of connecting strips 315 in a pin joint mode, a variable ring 313 is arranged at the position of the right side of each connecting strip 314 and the left pin joint of the first plurality of connecting strips 315, the two ends of the first variable crushing part are also provided with variable rings 313, the variable rings 313 are hooped on the surface of the matched connecting barrel 219, the surface of the connecting barrel 219 is reserved along the channel three 312 arranged towards the direction of the connecting barrel 219, the inside of the variable rings 313 are arranged on protruding tables, the inside of the variable rings 313 are arranged inside the channel three 312, the variable rings 313 are not capable of rotating, and the pair of variable rings 313 are enabled to rotate along the left side of the connecting strips 314 and extend towards the head of the connecting barrel 219. The second variable shredding portion comprises a plurality of first shredding strips 315 and a plurality of connecting strips 314, wherein one ends of the first shredding strips 315 and the connecting strips 314 which are arranged alternately in sequence are connected with each other in a pin joint mode, a variable ring 313 is connected at a pin joint position of the right side of the first shredding strip 315 and the left side of the connecting strip 314, the two ends of the second variable shredding portion are also provided with the variable ring 313, a lug is arranged in the variable ring 313, the lug is arranged in a ditch III 312 so that the variable ring 313 cannot rotate, the first shredding strip 315 is arranged on the left side of the connecting strip 314 between the pair of variable rings 313, and the first variable shredding portion can change along the extending direction of the connecting barrel 219 between the head and the tail. A torsion spring is arranged between the plurality of variable cutting parts and the variable cutting parts positioned at the tail parts and the tail parts of the connecting barrel 219.
A curved channel which is inclined and curved towards the head is reserved on the back surface inner wall of the operation chamber of the operation box 21, one end of a plurality of variable plates 317 is positioned in the curved channel, so that the variable plates 317 can change in the curved channel, an assembly plate 316 is arranged between the variable plates 317 and the variable ring 313, the back surface of the assembly plate 316 is fixedly connected with the variable plates 317, and the front surface of the assembly plate 316 is fixedly connected with the variable ring 313. The curved channel comprises a first curved channel 2127 and a second curved channel 2128, the first curved channel 2127 is reserved at the head of the second curved channel 2128, a stopping table is arranged between the first curved channel 2127 and the second curved channel 2128, a changing sheet 317 matched with the changing and crushing part is arranged inside the first curved channel 2127, and a changing sheet 317 matched with the changing and crushing part is arranged inside the second curved channel 2128.
The swinging piece comprises a first swinging part 23 and a second swinging part 24.
The swing part one 23 comprises a swing rod one 232, the swing rod one 232 extends from the head to the tail, the head of the swing rod one 232 is connected with the operation box 21 through the fastening rod 2129, the swing rod one 232 can perform repeated swinging around the fastening rod 2129, the left side of the swing rod one 232 is provided with a first extension rod 233 and a second extension rod 234, the first extension rod 233 and the second extension rod 234 extend along the circle surface of the fastening rod 2129, the first extension rod 233 is arranged separately from the second extension rod 234, and the first extension rod 233 is positioned at the head of the second extension rod 234.
Swing portion two 24 includes swing bar two 242, swing bar two 242 extending from the head toward the tail, the head of swing bar two 242 being connected to the base 21 via a tie bar 2129, swing bar two 242 being capable of performing a consistent but repetitive swing back around tie bar 2129 with swing bar one 232. The swing part II 24 is arranged on the left side of the swing part I23, the swing rod II 242 is provided with the extension strip III 243 and the extension strip IV 244 on the right side, the extension strip III 243 and the extension strip IV 244 extend along the circle surface of the fixedly connected rod 2129, the extension strip III 243 is arranged separately from the extension strip IV 244, the extension strip III 243 is positioned between the extension strip I233 and the extension strip II 234, and the extension strip IV 244 is positioned at the tail part of the extension strip II 234.
The cutting part is preset with 4, with extend the strip adaptation each other and link to each other, the cutting part contains the rocking cutting part that a plurality of separations were installed, the rocking cutting part contains the rocking cutting strip 412 that a plurality of separations were installed, the rocking cutting strip 412 is the cutting instrument that the positive and negative was stretched and sharp on one side, a plurality of rocking cutting strips 412 of rocking cutting part link to each other through torsional spring one 413, the rocking cutting strip 412 sharp limit of being in 1 cutting part is unanimous.
The back of the first extension strip 233 is connected with 1 cutting part, the swing cutting parts connected with the first extension strip 233 are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the first extension strip 233, the swing cutting strips 412 in the swing cutting parts are sharp edges on the right, the back of the second extension strip 234 is connected with a plurality of swing cutting parts, the swing cutting parts connected with the second extension strip 234 are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the second extension strip 234, and the swing cutting strips 412 in the swing cutting parts are sharp edges on the left. The back of the third extending strip 243 is connected with a plurality of swing cutting parts, the swing cutting parts connected with the third extending strip 243 are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the third extending strip 243, the swing cutting strips 412 in the swing cutting parts are sharp edges on the left, the back of the fourth extending strip 244 is connected with a plurality of swing cutting parts, the swing cutting parts connected with the fourth extending strip 244 are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the fourth extending strip 244, and the swing cutting strips 412 in the swing cutting parts are sharp edges on the left.
The surface of the first extending strip 233 is provided with a plurality of ditch ways four 417 matched with the swing cutting parts, the ditch ways four 417 extend from the head to the tail, the inside of the ditch ways four 417 is provided with a pin joint rod 415,1 extending from the head to the tail, a plurality of swing cutting strips 412 in the swing cutting parts are connected with the pin joint rod 415, the inside of the ditch ways four 417 is provided with a stop table 416 matched with the sharp edge of the swing cutting strip 412, so that the swing cutting strip 412 cannot rotate when the sharp edge is stressed, the influence of obstruction can be reduced when the sharp edge is stressed, a torsion spring two 414 is arranged between the sharp edge of the swing cutting strip 412 and the ditch ways four 417, and the torsion spring two 414 pulls the swing cutting strip 412 to return to the original position after the swing cutting strip 412 is stressed. The attachment of the fixedly attached cutting portion to the other extension strip and the attachment of the fixedly attached cutting portion to extension strip two 234. The rocking cutting strip 412 is in the gap of the plurality of varying cutting sections during rocking of the rocking bar one 232 and rocking bar two 242, and the rocking cutting strip 412 in cooperation with the varying cutting sections breaks down the low resistance battery separator to cut the battery separator into small pieces.
The present embodiment further comprises a return portion, wherein the return portion comprises a return open-hole filter 2126, a return channel 22 and a filtering piece 2125, the filtering piece 2125 is askew arranged in the operation chamber, the head of the filtering piece 2125 is fixedly connected with a second coupling piece 2124, the head of the second coupling piece 2124 is fixedly connected with a coupling table 2123, a second coupling rod 2122 is arranged between the coupling table 2123 and a changing ring 313 of a changing and crushing portion at the tail, the head of the second coupling rod 2122 is fixedly connected with the changing ring 313, and the tail of the second coupling rod is pinned with the coupling table 2123, so that the changing ring 313 can pull the filtering piece 2125 to move up and down in a lifting and changing period. The return material hole filter 2126 is disposed on the side of the lower skew of the filter 2125, and during the vertical movement of the filter 2125, the non-conforming material moves toward the return material hole filter 2126 under the influence of gravity. The return channel 22 is connected with a return hole filter 2126, the material moves to enter the return channel 22 after passing through the return hole filter 2126, and a screw conveyor is arranged in the return channel 22 and conveys the non-conforming material to the head of the input channel and then falls into the input hole 6.
The traction part comprises a motor 2, a first worm wheel 3 and a second worm wheel, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the first worm wheel 3, the second worm wheel comprises a second worm wheel 4 and a third worm wheel 5, the second worm wheel 4 and the third worm wheel 5 are meshed with the first worm wheel 3, the second worm wheel 4 is connected with the first swinging part 23 through a transmission part, and the third worm wheel 5 is connected with the second swinging part 24 through the transmission part. The motor 2 pulls the first worm wheel 3 to rotate, the first worm wheel 3 pulls the second worm wheel 4 to rotate with the third worm wheel 5, the middle of the second worm wheel 4 and the third worm wheel 5 is connected with the rotating rod 215, and the rotating rod 215 rotates and pulls the 2 swinging parts to execute consistent and backward repeated swinging. The transmission part comprises a rotating disc 212, a traction rod 213, a pin joint bar 214, a change bar 216 and a first connecting bar 217, wherein the rotating disc 212 is connected with the rotating bar 215 to be driven by the rotating bar 215, the traction rod 213 is arranged on the surface of the rotating disc 212, the traction rod 213 is connected with the pin joint bar 214, a supporting piece 2130 reserved with a ditch is fixedly connected with the operation box 21, the head of the supporting piece reserved with a through ditch is reserved, the change bar 216 is arranged in the through ditch, a beaded chamber 2121 is reserved on the swinging part, one end of the change bar 216 is arranged in the beaded chamber 2121, and the change bar 216 is connected with the pin joint bar 214 through the first connecting bar 217 stretching from the front side and the back side.
The scheme still contains and props the portion of holding, props the portion and contains support piece one 7 and support stick one 8, and support piece one 7 links firmly with operation case 21 to support stick one 8 installs 4 to install the afterbody at support piece one 7 and support piece one 7 links firmly. The supporting part is provided with a motor 2 supporting frame, the motor 2 supporting frame is provided with a second bearing sheet 9 and a second bearing rod 10, the second bearing sheet 9 is used for bearing the motor 2, the second bearing rod 10 is provided with 4 motors, the tail part of the second bearing sheet 9 is fixedly connected with the second bearing sheet 9, and the second bearing rod 10 is fixedly connected with the first bearing sheet 7. The second support plate 9 is provided with a first fixing and connecting plate 218 for supporting the rotating rod 215.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the storage battery separator is put into the operation chamber through the input hole 6, the starting motor 2 pulls the swing part I23 and the swing part II 24 to swing in a consistent mode but repeatedly back to the back, the cooperation operation displacement of the swing and crushing part together with the swing and crushing strip 412 is larger, the cooperation operation displacement of the swing and crushing part II and the swing and crushing strip 412 is smaller, and the cooperation operation displacement of the swing and crushing part together with the swing and crushing strip 412 is smaller, so that the small storage battery separator crushed materials are crushed into finer crushed materials.
When the swing part one 23 swings with the swing part two 24 toward the side, the sharp edge of the swing shredding bar 412 on the extension bar one 233 cooperates with the shredding bar one 315 of the change shredding part one to shred the battery separator, the non-sharp edge of the swing shredding bar 412 on the extension bar two 234 cooperates with the connecting bar 314 of the change shredding part two, the non-sharp edge is pressed to make the swing shredding bar 412 rotate and have no shredding function per se, the non-sharp edge of the swing shredding bar 412 connected with the extension bar three 243 cooperates with the connecting bar 314 of the change shredding part one, the non-sharp edge is pressed to make the swing shredding bar 412 rotate and have no shredding function per se, and the sharp edge of the swing shredding bar 412 connected with the extension bar four 244 cooperates with the shredding bar one 315 of the change shredding part two to shred the shredded battery separator into finer crushed materials. When the volume of the battery separator particles is large, most of the battery separator particles are gathered in the head orientation to perform shredding, so that the swing portion one 23 swings sideways together with the swing portion two 24, the swing portion receives the right-directed impulse from the extension bar one 233 and the left-directed impulse from the extension bar four 244, and the common impulse is directed to the right, whereby the coupling barrel 219 receives the right-directed impulse to cause the coupling barrel 219 to pull the coupling ring 2110 to rotate in reverse, whereby the swing portion one swings toward the head along the curved channel one 2127 and the swing portion two swings toward the head along the curved channel two 2128, thereby enabling the large-volume battery separator particles to be shredded into fine particles. When the chopped battery separator particles are mostly gathered at the tail to perform finer chopping, and thus the swing part one 23 and the swing part two 24 swing towards the side, the expansion strip one 233 born by the chopping part is deflected towards the right and the expansion strip four 244 born by the chopping part is deflected towards the left, and the common deflection is deflected towards the left, so that the coupling barrel 219 is deflected towards the left, and the coupling barrel 219 pulls the coupling ring 2110 to rotate positively, so that the chopping part one swings towards the tail along the first 2127 curved channel and the chopping part two swings towards the tail along the second 2128 curved channel, and the chopped battery separator particles are crushed more comprehensively into finer particles.
When the swing part one 23 swings inward together with the swing part two 24, the unsharpened edge of the swing cutting strip 412 on the extension strip one 233 cooperates with the connecting strip 314 of the swing cutting part one, the unsharpened edge is pressed to enable the swing cutting strip 412 to rotate and have essentially no cutting function, the sharp edge of the swing cutting strip 412 connected with the extension strip three 243 cooperates with the cutting strip one 315 of the swing cutting part two to cut the battery separator, the inner edge of the swing cutting strip 412 connected with the extension strip three 243 cooperates with the cutting strip one 315 of the swing cutting part one to cut the battery separator into smaller particles, the unsharpened edge of the swing cutting strip 412 connected with the extension strip four 244 cooperates with the connecting strip 314 of the swing cutting part two, and the unsharpened edge is pressed to enable the swing cutting strip 412 to rotate and have essentially no cutting function. When the volume of the battery separator scrap is large, most of the battery separator scrap is gathered in the head orientation to perform shredding, so that the swing portion one 23 swings inwardly with the swing portion two 24, the swing portion receives a left-facing impulse from the extension bar one 233 and a right-facing impulse from the extension bar four 244, and the common impulse is right-facing, whereby the coupling barrel 219 receives a right-facing impulse to cause the coupling barrel 219 to pull the coupling ring 2110 to rotate in reverse, whereby the swing portion one swings toward the head along the curved channel one 2127 and the swing portion two swings toward the head along the curved channel two 2128, thereby allowing the large volume of battery separator scrap to be shredded more fully. When the chopped battery separator particles are mostly gathered at the tail to perform finer chopping, and thus the swing part one 23 swings inwardly together with the swing part two 24, the expansion bar one 233 received by the chopping part faces the left impulse and the expansion bar four 244 received by the chopping part faces the right impulse, and the common impulse faces the left, and thus the coupling barrel 219 receives the left impulse to cause the coupling barrel 219 to pull the coupling ring 2110 to rotate in a forward direction, and thus the chopping part one swings toward the tail along the curved channel one 2127, and the chopping part two swings toward the tail along the curved channel two 2128, and thus the chopped battery separator particles with small volume are chopped more comprehensively into finer particles.
The chopped battery separator particles are moved towards the tail to the filtering piece 2125, the battery separator particles meeting requirements drop to the discharge channel through the filtering piece 2125, the speed of the filtering piece 2125 for filtering the battery separator particles is increased by the aid of the filtering piece 2125 during the lifting and shifting of the crushing part, the direction of the non-meeting battery separator particles towards the return hole filter disc 2126 is changed under the influence of gravity, the battery separator particles fall into the return channel 22 after passing through the return hole filter disc 2126, and the non-meeting battery separator particles are conveyed to the head of the input channel and then fall into the input hole 6 to execute crushing again.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator, comprising:
the operation box is reserved with an operation chamber which is communicated from the head to the tail, the head of the operation chamber is a feeding channel, and the tail of the operation chamber is a discharging channel;
two ends of the fixedly connected rod extend and are assembled at the head of the operation chamber;
the change part comprises a plurality of connecting cylinders and a plurality of change cutting parts, the connecting cylinders extend along the radius direction of the fixed connecting rod and are equidistantly arranged along the ring surface of the fixed connecting rod, the heads of the connecting cylinders can be rotationally connected on the surface of the fixed connecting rod around the fixed connecting rod, the change cutting parts are arranged in the operation chamber, and the change cutting parts are arranged at intervals; the variable cutting part comprises a plurality of first cutting strips and a plurality of connecting strips which are arranged in sequence in a staggered manner and are close to each other, wherein the pin joint part can be a rotating pin joint part and a displacement pin joint part, the rotating pin joint part and the displacement pin joint part are arranged separately, the displacement pin joint part can be connected to a plurality of connecting cylinders in a displacement manner, torsion springs III are arranged between the 2 variable cutting parts which are close to each other and between the tail variable cutting part and the tail part of the connecting cylinder;
a curved channel reserved in the operation chamber of the operation box, the curved channel being skewed and curved toward the head, the variable cutting portion being coupled in displaceable relation to the inside of the curved channel;
the swinging part comprises a first swinging part and a second swinging part, and the first swinging part and the second swinging part are consistent with each other around the fixedly connected rod and repeatedly swing back to back; the two rocking parts are connected with the separately arranged shredding parts, the shredding parts comprise a plurality of rocking shredding parts which are separately arranged, the rocking shredding parts comprise a plurality of rocking shredding bars which are separately arranged, a torsion spring I is arranged among the rocking shredding bars of the rocking shredding parts, the rocking shredding bars are shredding tools with front and back extending and sharp edges, the sharp edges of the rocking shredding bars of the 1 shredding parts are consistent, the sharp edges of the rocking shredding bars of the 2 shredding parts close to each other in the rocking parts are inconsistent, and the shredding parts with sharp edges facing right are positioned on the head; the cutting part in the first swinging part and the cutting part in the second swinging part are arranged in a staggered way along the direction from the head to the tail;
the swing cutting strips are connected to the swing part in a pin joint mode, the swing cutting strips and the stop table arranged in the swing part cooperate to enable the swing cutting strips to be unable to rotate when the sharp edges bear impulse and to rotate when the unsharpened edges bear impulse, torsion springs II are arranged on the sharp edges and the swing part of the swing cutting strips, and the torsion springs II pull the swing cutting strips to return to the original direction after the swing cutting strips bear impulse; the swing part swings and acts, and the swing shredding part is positioned in the gap of the swing shredding strip
And the traction part is assembled to traction the swing part I and the swing part II to execute consistent and back repeated swinging.
2. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the swinging part I is provided with a plurality of extending strips which extend along the ring surface of the fixedly connected rod and are arranged from the head part to the tail part in a separating way, the right side of the swinging part II is provided with a plurality of extending strips which extend along the ring surface of the fixedly connected rod and are arranged from the head part to the tail part in a separating way, and the extending strips are connected with the matched shredding part.
3. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the variable shredding portion comprises a first variable shredding portion and a second variable shredding portion, the first variable shredding portion is arranged at the head of the second variable shredding portion, the first shredding bar between the 2 displacement pins of the first variable shredding portion is arranged on the left side of the connecting bar, and the connecting bar between the 2 displacement pins of the second variable shredding portion is arranged on the left side of the first shredding bar.
4. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the curved channel comprises a first curved channel and a second curved channel, wherein the first curved channel is reserved at the head of the second curved channel, a blocking table is arranged between the first curved channel and the second curved channel together, a variable sheet matched with the variable cutting part I is arranged in the first curved channel, and a variable sheet matched with the variable cutting part II is arranged in the second curved channel.
5. A disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 3, wherein: the device comprises an operation chamber, a filtering piece, a return material part and a control part, wherein the return material part comprises a return material open-pore filter disc, a return material channel and a filtering piece; the fluctuation shredding part lifts and shifts and pulls the filtering piece to lift and shift, and during the period of the lifting and shifting of the filtering piece, the non-conforming material shifts towards the return material opening filter disc under the influence of gravity, and the material moves to the return material channel after passing through the return material opening filter disc, and the conveying equipment is arranged in the return material channel to convey the non-conforming material to the head of the input channel.
6. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conveying device is a screw conveyor.
7. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: the traction part comprises a motor, a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel, the output end of the motor is connected with the first worm wheel, the second worm wheel comprises a second worm wheel and a third worm wheel, the second worm wheel and the third worm wheel are meshed with the first worm wheel, the second worm wheel is connected with the first swinging part through a transmission part, and the third worm wheel is connected with the second swinging part through the transmission part; the first traction worm wheel rotates, the second traction auxiliary worm wheel rotates with the third traction worm wheel, a rotating rod is connected between the second traction worm wheel and the third traction worm wheel, and the rotating rod rotates and pulls the 2 swinging parts to execute consistent and backward repeated swinging.
8. The disposal device for a low-resistance battery separator according to claim 7, wherein: the support part comprises a first support sheet and a first support rod, the first support sheet is fixedly connected with the support rod through a box, 4 support rods are arranged at the tail of the first support sheet and fixedly connected with the first support sheet, a motor support frame is arranged on the support part, a second support sheet and a second support rod are arranged on the motor support frame, the second support sheet is used for supporting a motor, and the first support sheet is provided with a fixedly connected sheet for supporting a rotating rod.
CN202211458254.9A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator Active CN115846002B (en)

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CN202211458254.9A CN115846002B (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator

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CN202211458254.9A CN115846002B (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator

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CN115846002A CN115846002A (en) 2023-03-28
CN115846002B true CN115846002B (en) 2023-08-08

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010241033A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Shredder for tree branches and leaves
CN109201245A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-15 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 A kind of crushing device of discarded circuit board
CN112515048A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 张闫 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof
CN213254891U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-25 伊通满族自治县德利农产品开发有限责任公司 Crushed aggregates machine is used in fertilizer production
CN114604604A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-06-10 江苏东玖光电科技有限公司 Lifting platform for automatically packaging long-length target material
CN115301380A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-08 建德市健丰钙业有限公司 A raw materials classifying crushing screening system for calcium oxide production

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010241033A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Shredder for tree branches and leaves
CN109201245A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-15 信丰福昌发电子有限公司 A kind of crushing device of discarded circuit board
CN213254891U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-25 伊通满族自治县德利农产品开发有限责任公司 Crushed aggregates machine is used in fertilizer production
CN112515048A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 张闫 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof
CN114604604A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-06-10 江苏东玖光电科技有限公司 Lifting platform for automatically packaging long-length target material
CN115301380A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-08 建德市健丰钙业有限公司 A raw materials classifying crushing screening system for calcium oxide production

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