CN112515048A - Dog food production equipment and production method thereof - Google Patents

Dog food production equipment and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112515048A
CN112515048A CN202011269288.4A CN202011269288A CN112515048A CN 112515048 A CN112515048 A CN 112515048A CN 202011269288 A CN202011269288 A CN 202011269288A CN 112515048 A CN112515048 A CN 112515048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seat
drive
sliding
chopping
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Withdrawn
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CN202011269288.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011269288.4A priority Critical patent/CN112515048A/en
Publication of CN112515048A publication Critical patent/CN112515048A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/21Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by heating without chemical treatment, e.g. steam treatment, cooking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/005Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/14Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/02Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses dog food production equipment and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of dog food production, and comprising a workbench, a charging device, a mixing device, a chopping device, an anti-blocking device, a downward-pressing extrusion device, an encapsulation pipe, a conveying belt and a disinfection device, wherein the workbench is placed on the ground, the charging device is arranged at the top of the workbench, the mixing device is arranged at the top of the workbench, the chopping device is arranged at the top of the mixing device, the anti-blocking device is arranged on the mixing device, the downward-pressing extrusion device is arranged at the top of the workbench, the encapsulation pipe is arranged on the workbench, the encapsulation device is arranged on the workbench, the conveying belt is arranged on the workbench, and the disinfection device is arranged on the workbench. The whole production operation processing efficiency is improved through the mixing device, the charging device, the downward pressing and extruding device and the packaging device.

Description

Dog food production equipment and production method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dog food production, in particular to dog food production equipment and a production method thereof.
Background
The dog food is a special nutritional food for dogs, and is a high-grade animal food between human food and traditional livestock and poultry feed. The function of the feed is mainly to provide basic nutrients required by life guarantee, growth and development and health for the animal dogs. Has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, high digestibility, scientific formula, standard quality, convenient feeding, and capability of preventing certain diseases.
However, the existing dog food production equipment has the following problems: in the dog grain production process, can't effectively cut up the dog grain material of corner when needing to cut up the material of processing, the condition of card material can appear at the unloading in-process, and the tedious wasting time of production process need carry out the processing of many groups to dog grain, can't realize the integration carrying out the processing operation with dog grain at the course of working, holistic work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide dog food production equipment and a production method thereof, and the technical problems that in the prior art, in the dog food production process, processed materials cannot be effectively shredded when being shredded, the dog food material at the corners cannot be effectively shredded, the material jamming condition occurs in the blanking process, the production process is complicated, time-consuming and labor-consuming, a plurality of groups of dog food processing needs to be carried out, the integrated dog food processing operation cannot be realized in the processing process, and the overall working efficiency is low are solved.
The invention provides dog food production equipment and a production method thereof, which comprise a workbench, a charging device, a mixing device, a chopping device, an anti-jamming device, a downward pressing and extruding device, a packaging pipe, a conveying belt and a sterilizing device, the workbench is placed on the ground, the charging device is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in sliding fit with the workbench, the mixing device is arranged on the top of the workbench and is positioned above the charging device, the chopping device is arranged on the top of the mixing device, the anti-blocking device is arranged on the mixing device and positioned at the bottom of the chopping device, the lower pressing and extruding device is arranged at the top of the workbench, the packaging tube is arranged on the workbench and positioned below the lower pressing and extruding device, the packaging device is arranged on the workbench, the conveyer belt is installed on the workstation, degassing unit installs the side that lies in the conveyer belt on the workstation.
Further, the charging device comprises a pushing electric cylinder, a charging box, a valve motor base, a rotating disk, a driving disk and five valve blocks, the charging box is installed at the top of the workbench and is in sliding fit with the workbench, the pushing electric cylinder is installed at the top of the workbench, a telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder is connected with the side wall of the charging box, the valve motor base is installed at the bottom of the charging box, the valve motor is installed on the valve motor base, the rotating disk is installed on a main shaft of the valve motor and is in rotating fit with the main shaft of the valve motor, the driving disk is installed at the bottom of the charging box and is in rotating fit with the rotating disk, a clamping groove and a hole are formed in the driving disk, the charging box is provided with a discharging hole communicated with the driving disk, and the five valve blocks are installed at the bottom.
Further, the mixing device comprises a bearing seat, a placing box, a screw rod sliding table, a mixing seat, a placing seat, a first driving motor, a second driving motor, a driving screw rod, a rotating disc, a rotating frame, a driving wheel disc, a moving frame, a mixing frame, a hinged frame, a fixed frame and a swinging hammer, wherein the bearing seat is arranged at the top of the workbench, the placing box is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat, the screw rod sliding table is arranged on the side wall in the placing box, the mixing seat is arranged on the sliding table of the screw rod sliding table, the placing seat is arranged at the top of the mixing seat, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are both arranged at the bottom of the placing seat, the driving screw rod is arranged on the main shaft of the first driving motor and penetrates through the mixing seat, the rotating disc is arranged on the driving screw rod and is in threaded fit with the driving screw rod, the rotating frame is arranged on the main shaft of, the drive wheel dish cover is established on the rotating turret and with the rotating turret both normal running fit and sliding fit, the both ends of mixing the frame install on mixing the seat and with mix a normal running fit, articulated frame install on mixing the frame and with mix the articulated cooperation of frame, the mount is installed on articulated frame and is connected with the rotating turret, remove the frame and install on the drive wheel dish and with mount sliding fit, the swing hammer is installed on mixing the frame.
Further, the closed piece includes supporting seat, fixed plate, movable plate, moving motor and swing pinion, the fixed plate passes through the supporting seat and sets up on the lateral wall of support frame, be equipped with the slide rail that two symmetries set up on the fixed plate, the movable plate setting at the top of fixed plate and with two slide rail sliding fit, the fixed setting of moving motor is on the lateral wall of fixed plate, the vertical upwards setting of output shaft of moving motor, the swing pinion sets up on moving motor's output shaft, be equipped with on the movable plate with swing pinion engaged with swing pinion rack, be equipped with on the movable plate and deposit the silo.
Further, the shredding device comprises a first shredding assembly and a second shredding assembly, the first shredding assembly and the second shredding assembly are symmetrically arranged on the top of the placing box in the same structure, the first shredding assembly comprises a shredding barrel, a bearing seat, a first fixing seat, a second fixing seat, a shredding motor seat, a first shredding gear, a first rotating frame, a sliding block, a sliding seat, a second shredding gear, a second rotating frame, a swinging frame, a positioning rod and a slicing knife, the bearing seat is arranged on the top of the placing box, the first fixing seat is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat, the second fixing seat is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat, the shredding motor is arranged on the shredding motor seat, the first shredding gear is arranged on the shredding motor and is in transmission fit with the shredding motor, one end of the sliding seat is arranged on the first fixed seat and is in hinged fit with the first fixed seat, a moving groove is arranged on the sliding seat, one end of the first rotating frame is arranged on the first chopping gear and is in running fit with the first chopping gear, the sliding block is arranged at the other end of the first rotating frame and is in hinged fit with the first rotating frame, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the moving groove on the sliding seat, the second chopping gear is arranged on the second fixed seat and is meshed with the first chopping gear, one end of the second rotating frame is arranged on the second chopping gear, the swinging frame is arranged at the other end of the second rotating frame and is in hinged fit with the other end of the second rotating frame, the locating lever is installed at the other end of sliding seat and runs through the swing span and is articulated to be cooperated with the swing span, the slicing knife is installed on the swing span, cut up a section of thick bamboo and install the top of placing the case and be located the below of slicing knife.
Further, the anti-jamming device comprises a first anti-jamming component and a second anti-jamming component, the first anti-jamming component and the second anti-jamming component are respectively arranged at the bottom of the placing box, the first anti-jamming component comprises a lower feed cylinder, a working motor seat, a screw rod, a rotating shaft, a jamming seat and four groups of detection components, each group of detection components comprises a sliding rod, an extending rod and a lower feed plate, the lower feed cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the placing box and located at the bottom of the chopping cylinder, the working motor seat is arranged on the side wall of the lower feed cylinder, the working motor is arranged on the working motor seat, one end of the screw rod is connected with a main shaft of the working motor, the rotating shaft is arranged on the screw rod and in threaded fit with the screw rod, the jamming seat is connected with the chopping cylinder, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the jamming seat, a blanking hole is arranged at the bottom of the chopping cylinder, the detection assembly is installed in the axis of rotation, the slide bar is installed on the card material seat and is connected the cooperation with the articulated of card material seat, the one end of stretching the pole is installed in the axis of rotation and is connected the cooperation with the axis of rotation is articulated, the other end and the sliding bar connection of stretching the pole and with the articulated cooperation of slide bar, the top at the slide bar is installed to the lower flitch.
Further, the downward pressing and extruding device comprises a downward pressing seat, a downward pressing cylinder seat, a sliding toothed plate, a downward pressing gear, a downward pressing rod, a rotating block, a downward pressing frame, a moving plate, a downward pressing plate, two limiting seats and two limiting columns, wherein the downward pressing seat is installed at the top of the workbench, the downward pressing cylinder seat is installed at the top of the downward pressing seat, the downward pressing cylinder is installed on the downward pressing cylinder seat, the sliding toothed plate is installed on the telescopic end of the downward pressing cylinder and is in sliding fit with the downward pressing seat, the two limiting seats are installed on the side wall of the downward pressing seat, the downward pressing rod is installed on the two limiting seats and is in rotating fit with the two limiting seats, the downward pressing gear is installed at one end of the downward pressing rod and is meshed with the sliding toothed plate, one end of the rotating block is installed on the downward pressing rod and is in rotating fit with the downward pressing rod, the downward pressing frame is installed at the other end of the rotating block and is in hinged fit with the rotating block, the movable plate is installed at the other end of the hinged block, the two limiting columns are symmetrically installed at the top of the lower pressing seat, and the lower pressing plate is installed on the side wall of the movable plate and is in sliding fit with the two limiting columns.
Further, the packaging device comprises a supporting box, a packaging electric cylinder, a pushing block, an upper packaging module, a lower packaging module, two sliding plates, two sliding rods, two hinge blocks and four hinge rods, the supporting box is arranged on the workbench, the packaging electric cylinder is arranged on the side wall in the supporting box, the pushing blocks are arranged on the telescopic ends of the encapsulated electric cylinders, the two hinge blocks are symmetrically arranged on two side walls in the supporting box, one ends of the four hinge rods are arranged at two ends of the hinge blocks in pairs, the two sliding plates are respectively arranged at the other ends of two hinge rods in pairs, one sliding plate is connected with the pushing block, the two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the two sliding plates and are in sliding fit with the two sliding plates, the upper packaging module is mounted on one of the slide plates and the lower packaging module is mounted on the other slide plate.
Further, degassing unit includes disinfect box, drawer and a plurality of high temperature tube, the disinfect box is installed at the top of workstation and is located the side of conveyer belt, be equipped with the blanking hole on the disinfect box, the drawer is installed in the disinfect box, and is a plurality of the high temperature tube is installed on the lateral wall in the disinfect box.
A production method of dog food production equipment comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when dog grain materials are chopped, different materials are placed into a chopping cylinder, the different materials can be chopped to be matched with a mixing device, different dog grain matching can be carried out, at the moment, a first chopping component and a second chopping component operate to chop different dog grain materials, a chopping motor operates to drive a first chopping gear to operate, the first chopping gear rotates to drive a first rotating frame to rotate, the first rotating frame rotates to drive a sliding block to slide in a moving groove in a sliding seat to drive a sliding seat to longitudinally operate, the sliding seat moves up and down to drive a swinging frame to vertically move, when the first chopping gear rotates, the second chopping gear rotates to drive a second rotating frame to operate, the second rotating frame operates to drive the swinging frame to transversely operate, so that the swinging frame transversely and longitudinally moves in the chopping cylinder to drive a slicing knife to chop the dog grain in the chopping cylinder, the problem that the material at the inner edge position of the chopping cylinder cannot be effectively chopped is solved through the irregular swinging slice;
the second step is that: when the cutting device cuts up dog food, the working motor operates to drive the lead screw to operate, the lead screw drives the rotating shaft to move, the rotating shaft moves to enable the stretching rod to drive the sliding rod to expand and contract on the material clamping seat, and the cut material is subjected to blanking operation in the cutting barrel, so that the condition that the material is clamped due to accumulation of the dog food material is prevented, and the processing operation of the whole dog food is prevented from being influenced;
the third step: when the cutting device cuts the dog food material, the cut dog food material is fed into the material feeding box through the material feeding barrel, the second driving motor rotates to drive the rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame rotates to drive the fixed frame to rotate, the fixed frame rotates to drive the hinged frame to rotate, the hinged frame rotates to drive the mixing frame to rotate, the hinged frame rotates to drive the swinging hammer to mix the cut material in the material feeding box, the first driving motor rotates to drive the driving screw rod to rotate, the driving screw rod drives the rotating disc to move, the rotating disc moves to drive the driving wheel disc to move on the rotating frame, the driving wheel disc moves to drive the moving frame to move on the fixed frame, the fixed frame deflects to drive the hinged frame to deflect, the swinging amplitude of the mixing frame is increased, the dog food in the material feeding box is mixed and processed, after the dog food is processed and mixed, the mixing seat can be moved up and down through the screw rod sliding table, subsequent operation is not influenced, different dog grains can be mixed and matched to different degrees according to the viscosity of the dog grains through the change of the vibration amplitude of the swinging hammer, and the types of the dog grains can be more sufficient;
the fourth step: after dog grains are mixed in the charging box by the mixing device, the electric cylinder is pushed to operate to drive the charging box to move above the packaging pipe on the workbench, the valve motor operates on the valve motor base, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the valve motor, the driving disc is driven to rotate by the rotating disc, the driving disc drives the five valve blocks to rotate, dog grains mixed by the mixing device in the charging box are extruded into the packaging pipe through the downward extrusion device to complete downward extrusion operation on the dog grains, holes in the driving disc can be closed and opened through the control of the valve motor without moving in the dog grain processing through multiple groups, and the working efficiency of the whole dog grain processing is improved;
the fifth step: when dog grains are mixed by the mixing device and are moved to the position below the lower pressing and extruding device and the position above the packaging pipe by the charging device, the charging device opens a discharging hole, at the moment, the lower pressing electric cylinder operates to drive the sliding toothed plate to slide on the lower pressing seat, the sliding toothed plate slides to drive the lower pressing gear to rotate, the lower pressing gear rotates to drive the lower pressing rod to rotate, the lower pressing rod rotates to drive the rotating block to swing, the rotating block swings to drive the lower pressing frame to move, the lower pressing frame moves to drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to drive the lower pressing plate to move up and down, the lower pressing plate moves to press down the mixed dog grains in the charging box so as to extrude the mixed dog grains into the packaging pipe through the discharging hole, the extrusion and blanking operations of the dog grains are completed by matching with the charging device, the mixed dog grains can be automatically blanked by the extrusion and blanking of the dog grains, and the charging degree of the dog grains in the packaging pipe can be adjusted by, can be adjusted according to the requirements of operators;
and a sixth step: when dog food is squeezed into the packaging pipe by the downward pressing and squeezing device through the charging device, the packaging electric cylinder operates to drive the pushing block to move forwards, the pushing block moves forwards to drive one sliding plate to move forwards, one sliding plate moves forwards to drive the upper packaging module to move forwards, one sliding plate moves to drive the two hinge rods to rotate, the two hinge rods rotate to drive the hinge blocks to rotate, the hinge blocks rotate to drive the other two hinge rods to rotate, the other two hinge rods rotate to drive the other sliding plate to move, the other sliding plate moves to drive the lower packaging module to move forwards, the upper packaging module and the lower packaging module perform packaging operation on the dog food processed in the packaging pipe, the dog food is packaged, the problems that the dog food leaks, is lost, is scattered and is doped with other impurities are prevented, and the quality of the dog food is guaranteed;
the seventh step: during the drawer in the disinfect box was carried through the conveyer belt after packaging device encapsulates dog grain, a plurality of high temperature tubes carried the high temperature disinfection operation to the dog grain of disinfect box, made dog grain safer, and the drawer makes things convenient for operating personnel to take out the completion work with the dog grain after processing is accomplished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, after mixing arrangement mixes dog grain in the charging box, promote electric jar operation and drive the charging box and move to the encapsulation pipe top on the workstation, the valve motor operates on the valve motor cabinet, the valve motor drives the rotary disk rotatory, the rotary disk rotation drives the driving-disc rotatory, the driving-disc rotates five valve blocks of drive and rotates, make the dog grain mixed by mixing arrangement in the charging box extrude the material operation of pushing down to the dog grain in the encapsulation pipe completion through pushing down the extrusion device, the hole closure on the accessible valve motor is opened the driving-disc and need not through the removal in the dog grain processing of many groups, the work efficiency of whole dog grain processing has been improved.
Secondly, after the cutting device cuts the dog food material, the cut dog food material is fed into a material feeding box through a material feeding barrel, at the moment, a second driving motor rotates to drive a rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame rotates to drive a fixing frame to rotate, the fixing frame rotates to drive a hinged frame to rotate, the hinged frame rotates to drive a mixing frame to rotate, the hinged frame rotates to drive a swinging hammer to mix the cut material in the material feeding box, a first driving motor rotates to drive a driving lead screw to rotate, the driving lead screw drives a rotating disc to move, the rotating disc moves to drive a driving wheel disc to move on the rotating frame, the driving wheel disc moves to drive a moving frame to move on the fixing frame, the fixing frame deflects to drive the hinged frame to deflect, the swinging amplitude of the mixing frame is increased, the dog food in the material feeding box is mixed and processed, after the dog food is processed and mixed, can reciprocate the seat that mixes through the lead screw slip table, do not influence subsequent operation, can carry out the different dog grains of mixture collocation of different degrees to the consistency of dog grain through the transform to pendulum hammer vibration amplitude, can make the kind of dog grain more abundant.
Thirdly, when dog food materials are shredded, different materials are put into the shredding cylinder, the different materials can be shredded to match with the mixing device, at the moment, the first shredding component and the second shredding component operate to shred the different dog food materials, the shredding motor operates to drive the first shredding gear to operate, the first shredding gear rotates to drive the first rotating frame to rotate, the first rotating frame rotates to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove in the sliding seat to drive the sliding seat to longitudinally operate, the sliding seat moves up and down to drive the swinging frame to vertically move, when the first shredding gear rotates, the second shredding gear rotates to drive the second rotating frame to operate, the second rotating frame operates to drive the swinging frame to transversely operate, so that the swinging frame performs transverse and longitudinal movement in the shredding cylinder to drive the slicing knife to shred the dog food materials in the shredding cylinder, the problem of material being unable to be efficiently shredded at the location of the corners of the interior of the shredding drum is solved by the irregular oscillating slices.
The utility model discloses a dog food processing device, including dog food, work motor, lead screw, extension rod, card material seat, material, feeding rod, material.
Fifthly, when dog grains are mixed by a mixing device and are moved to the position below a lower pressing and extruding device and the position above a packaging pipe through a charging device, a charging device opens a discharging hole, at the moment, a lower pressing cylinder operates to drive a sliding toothed plate to slide on a lower pressing seat, the sliding toothed plate slides to drive a lower pressing gear to rotate, the lower pressing gear rotates to drive a lower pressing rod to rotate, the lower pressing rod rotates to drive a rotating block to swing, the rotating block swings to drive a lower pressing frame to move, the lower pressing frame moves to drive a moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to drive a lower pressing plate to move up and down, the lower pressing plate moves to press down the mixed dog grains in a charging box so as to extrude the mixed dog grains into the packaging pipe through the discharging hole, extrusion discharging operation of the dog grains is completed by matching with the charging device, the mixed dog grains can be automatically discharged through extrusion discharging of the dog, and the grain compactness of the grains in the packaging pipe can be adjusted by adjusting the speed during discharging, can be adjusted by the requirements of the operator.
Sixthly, when dog food is squeezed into the packaging pipe through the material loading device by the downward pressing and squeezing device, the packaging electric cylinder operates to drive the pushing block to move forwards, the pushing block moves forwards to drive one sliding plate to move forwards, one sliding plate moves forwards to drive the upper packaging module to move forwards, one sliding plate moves to drive the two hinge rods to rotate, the two hinge rods rotate to drive the hinge blocks to rotate, the hinge blocks rotate to drive the other two hinge rods to rotate, the other two hinge rods rotate to drive the other sliding plate to move, the other sliding plate moves to drive the lower packaging module to move forwards, the upper packaging module and the lower packaging module perform packaging operation on the dog food processed in the packaging pipe, the dog food is packaged, the problems that the dog food has leakage, loss, scattering and other impurities are solved, and the quality of the dog food is guaranteed.
Its seven, carry the drawer in the disinfect box through the conveyer belt after packaging device encapsulates the dog grain, a plurality of high temperature tubes carry out the high temperature disinfection operation to the dog grain in the disinfect box, make the dog grain safer, the drawer makes things convenient for operating personnel to take out the completion work with the dog grain after processing is accomplished.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shredding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-jamming device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a downward pressing and extruding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a packaging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial perspective view of the charging device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the disinfection device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the working table 1, the charging device 2, the pushing electric cylinder 21, the charging box 22, the valve motor 23, the valve motor base 24, the rotating disk 25, the driving disk 26, the valve block 27, the mixing device 3, the supporting base 31, the placing box 32, the screw rod sliding table 33, the mixing base 34, the placing base 35, the first driving motor 36, the second driving motor 37, the driving screw rod 38, the rotating disk 39, the rotating frame 391, the driving wheel disk 392, the moving frame 393, the mixing frame 394, the hinge frame 395, the fixing frame 396, the swinging hammer 397, the shredding device 4, the first shredding assembly 41, the shredding cylinder 411, the bearing base 412, the first fixing base 413, the second fixing base 414, the shredding motor 415, the shredding motor base 416, the first shredding gear 417, the first rotating frame 418, the sliding block 419, the sliding base 4190, the second shredding gear 4191, the second rotating frame 4192, the swinging frame 4193, the positioning rod 4194, the slicing knife 4195, the second shredding assembly 42, the device comprises an anti-jamming device 5, a first anti-jamming component 51, a lower feed cylinder 511, a working motor 512, a working motor base 513, a lead screw 514, a rotating shaft 515, a jamming base 516, a detection component 517, a sliding rod 5171, an extension rod 5172, a lower blanking plate 5173, a second anti-jamming component 52, a lower pressing and extruding device 6, a lower pressing base 61, a lower pressing cylinder 62, a lower pressing cylinder base 63, a sliding toothed plate 64, a lower pressing gear 65, a lower pressing rod 66, a rotating block 67, a lower pressing frame 68, a moving plate 69, a lower pressing plate 691, a limiting base 692, a limiting column 693, a packaging device 7, a supporting box 71, a packaging cylinder 72, a pushing block 73, an upper packaging module 74, a lower packaging module 75, a sliding plate 76, a sliding rod 77, a hinged block 78, a hinged rod 79, a packaging pipe 8, a conveying belt 9, a disinfection device 10, a disinfection box 101, a drawer 102 and a high-temperature pipe 103.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the embodiment of the invention provides dog food production equipment and a production method thereof, the dog food production equipment comprises a workbench 1, a charging device 2, a mixing device 3, a shredding device 4, an anti-jamming device 5, a downward extrusion device 6, a packaging device 7, a packaging pipe 8, a conveying belt 9 and a sterilizing device 10, wherein the workbench 1 is placed on the ground, the charging device 2 is installed at the top of the workbench 1 and is in sliding fit with the workbench 1, the mixing device 3 is installed at the top of the workbench 1 and is positioned above the charging device 2, the shredding device 4 is installed at the top of the mixing device 3, the anti-jamming device 5 is installed on the mixing device 3 and is positioned at the bottom of the shredding device 4, the downward extrusion device 6 is installed at the top of the workbench 1, the packaging pipe 8 is installed on the workbench 1 and is positioned below the downward extrusion device 6, the packaging device 7 is arranged on the workbench 1, the conveying belt 9 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the sterilizing device 10 is arranged on the workbench 1 and positioned beside the conveying belt 9; the feeding device 2 improves the working efficiency of whole dog food processing by matching with the mixing device 3 and the pushing device 6, the mixing device 3 can adjust the viscosity of the dog food according to the actual requirement by mixing the dog food to different degrees, the place which can solve the corner can be effectively cut when the cutting device 4 cuts the dog food material, the anti-blocking device 5 is matched with the cutting device 4 to feed the cut dog food, so as to prevent the blocking of the dog food in the feeding process, push down the degree of fullness when crowded material steerable dog grain encapsulation is pushed down to crowded material device 6 cooperation charging devices 2 with dog grain, packaging hardware 7 encapsulates the operation to dog grain, prevents that seepage, loss, scattering and the problem of doping other impurity from appearing in the dog grain, and degassing unit 10 carries out high temperature disinfection to the dog grain after processing is accomplished, makes the dog grain safer.
Specifically, the charging device 2 comprises an electric pushing cylinder 21, a charging box 22, a valve motor 23, a valve motor seat 24, a rotating disk 25, a driving disk 26 and five valve blocks 27, the charging box 22 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and is in sliding fit with the workbench 1, the electric pushing cylinder 21 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 21 is connected with the side wall of the charging box 22, the valve motor seat 24 is arranged at the bottom of the charging box 22, the valve motor 23 is arranged on a valve motor base 24, the rotating disc 25 is arranged on a main shaft of the valve motor 23 and is in rotating fit with the main shaft of the valve motor 23, the driving disc 26 is arranged at the bottom of the charging box 22 and is in running fit with the rotating disc 25, a clamping groove and a hole are arranged on the driving disc 26, the charging box 22 is provided with a blanking hole communicated with the driving disc 26, and five valve blocks 27 are arranged at the bottom of the driving disc 26 and are in rotating fit with the driving disc 26; after dog food is mixed in the charging box 22 by the mixing device 3, the electric cylinder 21 is pushed to operate to drive the charging box 22 to move to the position above the packaging pipe 8 on the workbench 1, the valve motor 23 operates on the valve motor base 24, the valve motor 23 drives the rotating disc 25 to rotate, the rotating disc 25 rotates to drive the driving disc 26 to rotate, the driving disc 26 rotates to drive the five valve blocks 27 to rotate, dog food mixed by the mixing device 3 in the charging box 22 is extruded into the packaging pipe 8 through the downward extrusion device 6 to complete downward extrusion operation of the dog food, holes in the driving disc 26 can be closed and opened under the control of the valve motor 23 without moving the dog food in multiple groups, and the working efficiency of whole dog food processing is improved.
Specifically, the mixing device 3 comprises a bearing seat 31, a placing box 32, a screw rod sliding table 33, a mixing seat 34, a placing seat 35, a first driving motor 36, a second driving motor 37, a driving screw rod 38, a rotating disc 39, a rotating frame 391, a driving wheel disc 392, a moving frame 393, a mixing frame 394, a hinge frame 395, a fixing frame 396 and a swinging hammer 397, wherein the bearing seat 31 is installed at the top of the workbench 1, the placing box 32 is installed on the side wall of the bearing seat 31, the screw rod sliding table 33 is installed on the side wall in the placing box 32, the mixing seat 34 is installed on the sliding table of the screw rod sliding table 33, the placing seat 35 is installed at the top of the mixing seat 34, the first driving motor 36 and the second driving motor 37 are both installed at the bottom of the placing seat 35, the driving screw rod 38 is installed on the main shaft of the first driving motor 36 and penetrates through the mixing seat 34, the rotating disc 39 is installed on the driving screw rod 38 and is in threaded fit with the driving screw rod, the rotating frame 391 is installed on a main shaft of the second driving motor 37, the driving wheel disc 392 is sleeved on the rotating frame 391 and is in rotating fit and sliding fit with the rotating frame 391, two ends of the mixing frame 394 are installed on the mixing seat 34 and are in rotating fit with the mixing seat 34, the hinge frame 395 is installed on the mixing frame 394 and is in hinge fit with the mixing frame 394, the fixed frame 396 is installed on the hinge frame 395 and is connected with the rotating frame 391, the moving frame 393 is installed on the driving wheel disc 392 and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 396, and the swinging hammer 397 is installed on the mixing frame 394; when the cutting device 4 cuts the dog food material, the cut dog food material is fed into the material feeding box 22 through the material feeding barrel 511, at this time, the second driving motor 37 rotates to drive the rotating frame 391 to rotate, the rotating frame 391 rotates to drive the fixed frame 396 to rotate, the fixed frame 396 rotates to drive the hinged frame 395 to rotate, the hinged frame 395 rotates to drive the mixing frame 394 to rotate, the hinged frame 395 rotates to drive the swinging hammer 397 to mix the cut material in the material feeding box 22, the first driving motor 36 rotates to drive the driving screw rod 38 to rotate, the driving screw rod 38 drives the rotating disc 39 to move, the rotating disc 39 moves to drive the driving wheel disc 392 to move on the rotating frame 391, the driving wheel disc 392 moves to drive the moving frame 393 to move on the fixed frame 396 to deflect, the fixed frame 396 deflects to drive the hinged frame 395 to deflect, and the swinging amplitude of the mixing frame 394 is increased, carry out hybrid processing to the dog grain in the charging box 22, after mixing dog grain processing, can reciprocate mixing seat 34 through lead screw slip table 33, do not influence subsequent operation, can carry out different dog grains of mixed collocation of different degrees to the viscosity of dog grain through the transform to swing hammer 397 vibrations amplitude, can make the kind of dog grain more abundant.
Specifically, the shredding device 4 comprises a first shredding assembly 41 and a second shredding assembly 42, the first shredding assembly 41 and the second shredding assembly 42 are arranged on the top of the placing box 32 in the same structure and symmetrically, the first shredding assembly 41 comprises a shredding cylinder 411, a bearing seat 412, a first fixed seat 413, a second fixed seat 414, a shredding motor 415, a shredding motor seat 416, a first shredding gear 417, a first rotating frame 418, a sliding block 419, a sliding seat 4190, a second shredding gear 4191, a second rotating frame 4192, a swinging frame 4193, a positioning rod 4194 and a slicing knife 4195, the bearing seat 412 is arranged on the top of the placing box 32, the first fixed seat 413 is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat 412, the second fixed seat 414 is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat 412, the shredding motor seat 416 is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat 412, the shredding motor 415 is arranged on the shredding motor seat 416, the first chopping gear 417 is mounted on the chopping motor 415 and is in transmission fit with the chopping motor 415, one end of the sliding seat 4190 is mounted on the first fixed seat 413 and is in hinged fit with the first fixed seat 413, the sliding seat 4190 is provided with a moving groove, one end of the first rotating frame 418 is mounted on the first chopping gear 417 and is in rotating fit with the first chopping gear 417, the sliding block 419 is mounted on the other end of the first rotating frame 418 and is in hinged fit with the first rotating frame 418, the sliding block 419 is in sliding fit with the moving groove on the sliding seat 4190, the second chopping gear 4191 is mounted on the second fixed seat 414, the second chopping gear 4191 is meshed with the first chopping gear 417, one end of the second rotating frame 4192 is mounted on the second chopping gear 4191, the swinging frame 4193 is mounted on the other end of the second rotating frame 4192 and is in hinged fit with the other end of the second rotating frame 4192, the positioning rod 4194 is arranged at the other end of the sliding seat 4190 and penetrates through the swinging frame 4193 to be hinged and matched with the swinging frame 4193, the slicing knife 4195 is arranged on the swinging frame 4193, and the chopping barrel 411 is arranged at the top of the placing box 32 and is positioned below the slicing knife 4195; when dog food materials are chopped, different materials are placed in the chopping cylinder 411 and can be chopped and matched with the mixing device 3 to carry out different dog food matching, at the moment, the first chopping component 41 and the second chopping component 42 operate to chop different dog food materials, the chopping motor 415 operates to drive the first chopping gear 417 to operate, the first chopping gear 417 rotates to drive the first rotating frame 418 to rotate, the first rotating frame 418 rotates to drive the sliding block 419 to slide in the sliding groove in the sliding seat 4190 to drive the sliding seat 4190 to longitudinally operate, the sliding seat 4190 vertically moves to drive the swinging frame 4193 to vertically move, the first chopping gear 417 rotates to drive the second chopping gear 4191 to rotate, the second chopping gear 4191 rotates to drive the second rotating frame 4192 to operate, the second rotating frame 4192 operates to drive the swinging frame 4193 to transversely operate, and transversely and longitudinally move the swinging frame 4193 in the chopping cylinder 411 to drive the chopping blades 4195 to carry out different dog food matching Dog food material is shredded by the irregular oscillating slices which solves the problem that material at the inner corner positions of the shredding drum 411 cannot be effectively shredded.
Specifically, the material blocking prevention device 5 includes a first material blocking prevention assembly 51 and a second material blocking prevention assembly 52, the first material blocking prevention assembly 51 and the second material blocking prevention assembly 52 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the placing box 32, the first material blocking prevention assembly 51 includes a lower material barrel 511, a working motor 512, a working motor base 513, a screw rod 514, a rotating shaft 515, a material blocking base 516 and four groups of detection assemblies 517, each group of detection assemblies 517 includes a sliding rod 5171, an extending rod 5172 and a lower material plate 5173, the lower material barrel 511 is arranged at the bottom of the placing box 32 and is located at the bottom of the chopping barrel 411, the working motor base 513 is arranged on the side wall of the lower material barrel 511, the working motor 512 is arranged on the working motor base 513, one end of the screw rod 514 is connected with a main shaft of the working motor 512, the rotating shaft 515 is arranged on the screw rod 514 and is in threaded fit with the screw rod 514, the material blocking base 516 is connected with the chopping barrel 411, the other end of the screw rod 514 is connected with the material clamping seat 516, the bottom of the chopping cylinder 411 is provided with a blanking hole, the detection component 517 is installed on the rotating shaft 515, the sliding rod 5171 is installed on the material clamping seat 516 and is in hinged fit with the material clamping seat 516, one end of the extension rod 5172 is installed on the rotating shaft 515 and is in hinged fit with the rotating shaft 515, the other end of the extension rod 5172 is connected with the sliding rod 5171 and is in hinged fit with the sliding rod 5171, and the blanking plate 5173 is installed at the top of the sliding rod 5171; when the cutting device 4 cuts up dog food, the operation of the working motor 512 drives the screw rod 514 to operate, the screw rod 514 drives the rotating shaft 515 to move, the rotating shaft 515 moves to enable the extension rod 5172 to drive the sliding rod 5171 to expand and contract on the material clamping seat 516, the cut material is subjected to blanking operation in the cutting barrel 411, and the situation that the material is clamped due to accumulation of the dog food material is prevented from influencing the processing operation of the whole dog food.
Specifically, the lower extrusion device 6 includes a lower pressing base 61, a lower pressing cylinder 62, a lower pressing cylinder base 63, a sliding toothed plate 64, a lower pressing gear 65, a lower pressing rod 66, a rotating block 67, a lower pressing frame 68, a moving plate 69, a lower pressing plate 691, two limiting bases 692 and two limiting columns 693, the lower pressing base 61 is installed at the top of the workbench 1, the lower pressing cylinder base 63 is installed at the top of the lower pressing base 61, the lower pressing cylinder 62 is installed on the lower pressing cylinder base 63, the sliding toothed plate 64 is installed on the telescopic end of the lower pressing cylinder 62 and is in sliding fit with the lower pressing base 61, the two limiting bases 692 are installed on the side wall of the lower pressing base 61, the lower pressing rod 66 is installed on the two limiting bases 692 and is in rotating fit with the two limiting bases 692, the lower pressing gear 65 is installed at one end of the lower pressing rod 66 and is in engagement with the sliding toothed plate 64, one end of the rotating block 67 is installed on the lower pressing rod 66 and is in rotating fit with the lower pressing rod 66, the lower pressing frame 68 is installed at the other end of the rotating block 67 and is in hinged fit with the rotating block 67, the moving plate 69 is installed at the other end of the hinged block 67, the two limiting columns 693 are symmetrically installed at the top of the lower pressing seat 61, and the lower pressing plate 691 is installed on the side wall of the moving plate 69 and is in sliding fit with the two limiting columns 693; when dog grains are mixed by the mixing device 3 and are moved to the lower part of the lower pressing and extruding device 6 and the upper part of the packaging pipe 8 through the charging device 2, the charging device 2 opens a discharging hole, at the moment, the lower piezoelectric cylinder 62 operates to drive the sliding toothed plate 64 to slide on the lower pressing seat 61, the sliding toothed plate 64 slides to drive the lower pressing gear 65 to rotate, the lower pressing gear 65 rotates to drive the lower pressing rod 66 to rotate, the lower pressing rod 66 rotates to drive the rotating block 67 to swing, the rotating block 67 swings to drive the lower pressing frame 68 to move, the lower pressing frame 68 moves to drive the moving plate 69 to move, the moving plate 69 moves to drive the lower pressing plate 691 to move up and down, the lower pressing plate 691 moves to press the mixed dog grains in the charging box 22 down, the mixed dog grains are extruded into the packaging pipe 8 through the discharging hole, the extrusion and discharging operation of the dog is completed by matching with the charging device 2, the extrusion and discharging of the mixed grains of the dog can be automatically discharged, the fullness of dog grain in the speed adjustment encapsulation pipe 8 during adjustable unloading, accessible operating personnel's demand is adjusted.
Specifically, the sealing device 7 includes a support box 71, a sealing electric cylinder 72, a pushing block 73, an upper sealing module 74, a lower sealing module 75, two sliding plates 76, two sliding rods 77, two hinge blocks 78 and four hinge rods 79, the support box 71 is mounted on the workbench 1, the sealing electric cylinder 72 is mounted on the side wall in the support box 71, the pushing block 73 is mounted on the telescopic end of the sealing electric cylinder 72, the two hinge blocks 78 are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls in the support box 71, one end of each of the four hinge rods 79 is arranged at two ends of the hinge block 78, the two sliding plates 76 are respectively arranged at the other end of each of the two hinge rods 79, one of the sliding plates 76 is connected with the pushing block 73, the two sliding rods 77 are symmetrically arranged on the two sliding plates 76 and are in sliding fit with the two sliding plates 76, the upper sealing module 74 is mounted on one of the sliding plates 76, the lower encapsulation module 75 is mounted on another slide plate 76; when dog food is squeezed into the packaging tube 8 by the material pressing and squeezing device 6 through the material loading device 2, the packaging electric cylinder 72 operates to drive the pushing block 73 to move forwards, the pushing block 73 moves forwards to drive one of the sliding plates 76 to move forwards, one of the sliding plates 76 moves forwards to drive the upper packaging module 74 to move forwards, one of the sliding plates 76 moves to drive the two hinge rods 79 to rotate, the two hinge rods 79 rotate to drive the hinge block 78 to rotate, the hinge block 78 rotates to drive the other two hinge rods 79 to rotate, the other two hinge rods 79 rotate to drive the other sliding plate 76 to move, the other sliding plate 76 moves to drive the lower packaging module 75 to move forwards, the upper packaging module 74 and the lower packaging module 75 perform packaging operation on the dog food processed in the packaging tube 8 to package the dog food, so as to prevent the dog food from leaking, losing, scattering and other impurities doping, the quality of dog food is guaranteed.
Specifically, the sterilizing device 10 comprises a sterilizing box 101, a drawer 102 and a plurality of high-temperature tubes 103, wherein the sterilizing box 101 is mounted at the top of the workbench 1 and positioned beside the conveying belt 9, blanking holes are formed in the sterilizing box 101, the drawer 102 is mounted in the sterilizing box 101, and the plurality of high-temperature tubes 103 are mounted on the side wall in the sterilizing box 101; during drawer 102 in carrying disinfect box 101 through conveyer belt 9 after packaging device 7 encapsulates the dog grain, a plurality of high temperature tubes 103 carry out the high temperature disinfection operation to the dog grain in disinfect box 101, make the dog grain safer, drawer 102 makes things convenient for operating personnel to take out the completion work with the dog grain after processing is accomplished.
A production method of dog food production equipment comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when dog food materials are chopped, different materials are placed in the chopping cylinder 411 and can be chopped and matched with the mixing device 3 to carry out different dog food matching, at the moment, the first chopping component 41 and the second chopping component 42 operate to chop different dog food materials, the chopping motor 415 operates to drive the first chopping gear 417 to operate, the first chopping gear 417 rotates to drive the first rotating frame 418 to rotate, the first rotating frame 418 rotates to drive the sliding block 419 to slide in the sliding groove in the sliding seat 4190 to drive the sliding seat 4190 to longitudinally operate, the sliding seat 4190 vertically moves to drive the swinging frame 4193 to vertically move, the first chopping gear 417 rotates to drive the second chopping gear 4191 to rotate, the second chopping gear 4191 rotates to drive the second rotating frame 4192 to operate, the second rotating frame 4192 operates to drive the swinging frame 4193 to transversely operate, and transversely and longitudinally move the swinging frame 4193 in the chopping cylinder 411 to drive the chopping blades 4195 to carry out different dog food matching Dog food material is chopped, and the problem that the material at the inner edge position of the chopping cylinder 411 cannot be effectively chopped is solved through irregular swinging and slicing;
the second step is that: after the cutting device 4 cuts up dog food, the working motor 512 operates to drive the screw rod 514 to operate, the screw rod 514 drives the rotating shaft 515 to move, the rotating shaft 515 moves to enable the extension rod 5172 to drive the sliding rod 5171 to expand and contract on the material clamping seat 516, and the cut materials are subjected to blanking operation in the cutting cylinder 411, so that the problem that the material clamping condition is caused due to the accumulation of the dog food materials and the processing operation of the whole dog food is influenced is prevented;
the third step: when the cutting device 4 cuts the dog food material, the cut dog food material is fed into the material feeding box 22 through the material feeding barrel 511, at this time, the second driving motor 37 rotates to drive the rotating frame 391 to rotate, the rotating frame 391 rotates to drive the fixed frame 396 to rotate, the fixed frame 396 rotates to drive the hinged frame 395 to rotate, the hinged frame 395 rotates to drive the mixing frame 394 to rotate, the hinged frame 395 rotates to drive the swinging hammer 397 to mix the cut material in the material feeding box 22, the first driving motor 36 rotates to drive the driving screw rod 38 to rotate, the driving screw rod 38 drives the rotating disc 39 to move, the rotating disc 39 moves to drive the driving wheel disc 392 to move on the rotating frame 391, the driving wheel disc 392 moves to drive the moving frame 393 to move on the fixed frame 396 to deflect, the fixed frame 396 deflects to drive the hinged frame 395 to deflect, and the swinging amplitude of the mixing frame 394 is increased, the dog food in the charging box 22 is mixed, after the dog food is mixed, the mixing seat 34 can move up and down through the screw rod sliding table 33, subsequent operation is not influenced, different kinds of dog food can be mixed and matched to the viscosity of the dog food in different degrees through changing the vibration amplitude of the swinging hammer 397, and the types of the dog food can be more sufficient;
the fourth step: after dog grains are mixed in the charging box 22 by the mixing device 3, the electric cylinder 21 is pushed to operate to drive the charging box 22 to move above the encapsulating pipe 8 on the workbench 1, the valve motor 23 operates on the valve motor base 24, the valve motor 23 drives the rotating disc 25 to rotate, the rotating disc 25 rotates to drive the driving disc 26 to rotate, the driving disc 26 rotates to drive the five valve blocks 27 to rotate, dog grains mixed by the mixing device 3 in the charging box 22 are extruded into the encapsulating pipe 8 through the downward extrusion device 6 to complete downward extrusion operation of the dog grains, holes in the driving disc 26 can be closed and opened under the control of the valve motor 23 without moving the dog grains in multiple groups, and the working efficiency of processing the whole dog grains is improved;
the fifth step: when dog grains are mixed by the mixing device 3 and are moved to the lower part of the lower pressing and extruding device 6 and the upper part of the packaging pipe 8 through the charging device 2, the charging device 2 opens a discharging hole, at the moment, the lower piezoelectric cylinder 62 operates to drive the sliding toothed plate 64 to slide on the lower pressing seat 61, the sliding toothed plate 64 slides to drive the lower pressing gear 65 to rotate, the lower pressing gear 65 rotates to drive the lower pressing rod 66 to rotate, the lower pressing rod 66 rotates to drive the rotating block 67 to swing, the rotating block 67 swings to drive the lower pressing frame 68 to move, the lower pressing frame 68 moves to drive the moving plate 69 to move, the moving plate 69 moves to drive the lower pressing plate 691 to move up and down, the lower pressing plate 691 moves to press the mixed dog grains in the charging box 22 down, the mixed dog grains are extruded into the packaging pipe 8 through the discharging hole, the extrusion and discharging operation of the dog is completed by matching with the charging device 2, the extrusion and discharging of the mixed grains of the dog can be automatically discharged, the speed during blanking can be adjusted to adjust the fullness of dog food in the packaging tube 8, and the dog food can be adjusted according to the requirements of operators;
and a sixth step: when dog food is squeezed into the packaging tube 8 by the material pressing and squeezing device 6 through the material loading device 2, the packaging electric cylinder 72 operates to drive the pushing block 73 to move forwards, the pushing block 73 moves forwards to drive one of the sliding plates 76 to move forwards, one of the sliding plates 76 moves forwards to drive the upper packaging module 74 to move forwards, one of the sliding plates 76 moves to drive the two hinge rods 79 to rotate, the two hinge rods 79 rotate to drive the hinge block 78 to rotate, the hinge block 78 rotates to drive the other two hinge rods 79 to rotate, the other two hinge rods 79 rotate to drive the other sliding plate 76 to move, the other sliding plate 76 moves to drive the lower packaging module 75 to move forwards, the upper packaging module 74 and the lower packaging module 75 perform packaging operation on the dog food processed in the packaging tube 8 to package the dog food, so as to prevent the dog food from leaking, losing, scattering and other impurities doping, the quality of dog food is guaranteed;
the seventh step: during drawer 102 in carrying disinfect box 101 through conveyer belt 9 after packaging device 7 encapsulates the dog grain, a plurality of high temperature tubes 103 carry out the high temperature disinfection operation to the dog grain in disinfect box 101, make the dog grain safer, drawer 102 makes things convenient for operating personnel to take out the completion work with the dog grain after processing is accomplished.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A dog food production facility which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a charging device (2), a mixing device (3), a chopping device (4), an anti-jamming device (5), a downward pressing and extruding device (6), an encapsulating device (7), an encapsulating pipe (8), a conveying belt (9) and a sterilizing device (10), wherein the workbench (1) is placed on the ground, the charging device (2) is installed at the top of the workbench (1) and is in sliding fit with the workbench (1), the mixing device (3) is installed at the top of the workbench (1) and is positioned above the charging device (2), the chopping device (4) is installed at the top of the mixing device (3), the anti-jamming device (5) is installed on the mixing device (3) and is positioned at the bottom of the chopping device (4), the downward pressing and extruding device (6) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), the encapsulating pipe (8) is installed on the workbench (1) and is positioned below the downward pressing and extruding device (6), packaging hardware (7) are installed on workstation (1), install on workstation (1) conveyer belt (9), degassing unit (10) are installed and are located the side of conveyer belt (9) on workstation (1).
2. The dog food production facility of claim 1, wherein: the charging device (2) comprises a pushing electric cylinder (21), a charging box (22), a valve motor (23), a valve motor base (24), a rotating disk (25), a driving disk (26) and five valve blocks (27), wherein the charging box (22) is installed at the top of the workbench (1) and is in sliding fit with the workbench (1), the pushing electric cylinder (21) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), the telescopic end of the pushing electric cylinder (2) is connected with the side wall of the charging box (22), the valve motor base (24) is installed at the bottom of the charging box (22), the valve motor (23) is installed on the valve motor base (24), the rotating disk (25) is installed on the main shaft of the valve motor (23) and is in rotating fit with the main shaft of the valve motor (23), the driving disk (26) is installed at the bottom of the charging box (22) and is in rotating fit with the rotating disk (25), the feeding device is characterized in that a clamping groove and a hole are formed in the driving disc (26), a feeding hole communicated with the driving disc (26) is formed in the charging box (22), and five valve blocks (27) are installed at the bottom of the driving disc (26) and are in running fit with the driving disc (26).
3. The dog food production facility of claim 1, wherein: the mixing device (3) comprises a bearing seat (31), a placing box (32), a screw rod sliding table (33), a mixing seat (34), a placing seat (35), a first driving motor (36), a second driving motor (37), a driving screw rod (38), a rotating disc (39), a rotating frame (391), a driving wheel disc (392), a moving frame (393), a mixing frame (394), a hinging frame (395), a fixing frame (396) and a swinging hammer (397), wherein the bearing seat (31) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), the placing box (32) is installed on the side wall of the bearing seat (31), the screw rod sliding table (33) is installed on the side wall in the placing box (32), the mixing seat (34) is installed on the sliding table of the screw rod sliding table (33), the placing seat (35) is installed at the top of the mixing seat (34), the first driving motor (36) and the second driving motor (37) are both installed at the bottom of the placing seat (35), the driving screw rod (38) is installed on a main shaft of a first driving motor (36) and penetrates through the mixing seat (34), the rotating disc (39) is installed on the driving screw rod (38) and is in threaded fit with the driving screw rod (38), the rotating frame (391) is installed on a main shaft of a second driving motor (37), the driving wheel disc (392) is sleeved on the rotating frame (391) and is in rotating fit and sliding fit with the rotating frame (391), two ends of the mixing frame (394) are installed on the mixing seat (34) and are in rotating fit with the mixing seat (34), the hinge frame (395) is installed on the mixing frame (394) and is in hinged fit with the mixing frame (394), the fixed frame (396) is installed on the hinge frame (395) and is connected with the rotating frame (391), the moving frame (393) is installed on the driving wheel disc (392) and is in sliding fit with the fixed frame (396), the oscillating weight (397) is mounted on a mixing frame (394).
4. The dog food production facility of claim 3, wherein: the chopping device (4) comprises a first chopping assembly (41) and a second chopping assembly (42), the first chopping assembly (41) and the second chopping assembly (42) are arranged on the top of the placing box (32) in the same and symmetrical mode, the first chopping assembly (41) comprises a chopping drum (411), a bearing seat (412), a first fixed seat (413), a second fixed seat (414), a chopping motor (415), a chopping motor seat (416), a first chopping gear (417), a first rotating frame (418), a sliding block (419), a sliding seat (4190), a second chopping gear (4191), a second rotating frame (4192), a swinging frame (4193), a positioning rod (4194) and a slicing knife (4195), the bearing seat (412) is arranged on the top of the placing box (32), the first fixed seat (413) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat (412), the second fixed seat (414) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat (412), the chopping motor seat (416) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat (412), the chopping motor (415) is arranged on the chopping motor seat (416), the first chopping gear (417) is arranged on the chopping motor (415) and is in transmission fit with the chopping motor (415), one end of the sliding seat (4190) is arranged on the first fixed seat (413) and is in hinged fit with the first fixed seat (413), a moving groove is arranged on the sliding seat (4190), one end of the first rotating frame (418) is arranged on the first chopping gear (417) and is in rotating fit with the first chopping gear (417), the sliding block (419) is arranged at the other end of the first rotating frame (418) and is in hinged fit with the first rotating frame (418), the sliding block (419) is in sliding fit with the moving groove on the sliding seat (4190), the second chopping gear (4191) is arranged on the second fixed seat (414), the second chopping gear (4191) is meshed with the first chopping gear (417), one end of the second rotating frame (4192) is installed on the second chopping gear (4191), the swinging frame (4193) is installed at the other end of the second rotating frame (4192) and is in hinged fit with the other end of the second rotating frame (4192), the positioning rod (4194) is installed at the other end of the sliding seat (4190) and penetrates through the swinging frame (4193) to be in hinged fit with the swinging frame (4193), the slicing knife (4195) is installed on the swinging frame (4193), and the chopping barrel (411) is installed at the top of the placing box (32) and is located below the slicing knife (4195).
5. The dog food production facility of claim 4, characterized in that: the anti-blocking device (5) comprises a first anti-blocking component (51) and a second anti-blocking component (52), the first anti-blocking component (51) and the second anti-blocking component (52) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the placing box (32), the first anti-blocking component (51) comprises a lower material barrel (511), a working motor (512), a working motor base (513), a screw rod (514), a rotating shaft (515), a blocking base (516) and four groups of detection components (517), each group of detection components (517) comprises a sliding rod (5171), an extension rod (5172) and a lower material plate (5173), the lower material barrel (511) is arranged at the bottom of the placing box (32) and is located at the bottom of the chopping barrel (411), the working base (513) is arranged on the side wall of the lower material barrel (511), the working motor (512) is arranged on the working motor base (513), one end of the screw rod (512) is connected with a main shaft of the working motor (512), the axis of rotation (515) install on lead screw (514) and with lead screw (514) screw-thread fit, card material seat (516) are connected with a section of thick bamboo that minces (411), the other end of lead screw (514) is connected with card material seat (516), the bottom of a section of thick bamboo that minces (411) is equipped with the blanking hole, detection subassembly (517) are installed on axis of rotation (515), slide bar (5171) are installed on card material seat (516) and are articulated the cooperation with card material seat (516), the one end of stretching pole (5172) is installed on axis of rotation (515) and is articulated the cooperation with axis of rotation (515), the other end of stretching pole (5172) is connected with slide bar (5171) and is articulated the cooperation with slide bar (5171), flitch (5173) are installed at the top of slide bar (5171) down.
6. The dog food production facility of claim 1, wherein: the lower pressing and extruding device (6) comprises a lower pressing seat (61), a lower pressing cylinder (62), a lower pressing cylinder seat (63), a sliding toothed plate (64), a lower pressing gear (65), a lower pressing rod (66), a rotating block (67), a lower pressing frame (68), a moving plate (69), a lower pressing plate (691), two limiting seats (692) and two limiting columns (693), wherein the lower pressing seat (61) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), the lower pressing cylinder seat (63) is installed at the top of the lower pressing seat (61), the lower pressing cylinder (62) is installed on the lower pressing cylinder seat (63), the sliding toothed plate (64) is installed on the telescopic end of the lower pressing cylinder (62) and is in sliding fit with the lower pressing seat (61), the two limiting seats (692) are installed on the side wall of the lower pressing seat (61), and the lower pressing rod (66) is installed on the two limiting seats (692) and is in rotating fit with the two limiting seats (692), push down gear (65) install the one end of depression bar (66) down and mesh with sliding tooth plate (64), the one end of turning block (67) is installed on depression bar (66) down and with depression bar (66) normal running fit, push down frame (68) install the other end at turning block (67) and with turning block (67) articulated cooperation down, the other end at articulated block (67), two are installed in movable plate (69) the top of base (61) is pushed down in limit post (693) symmetry installation, push down board (691) install on the lateral wall of movable plate (69) and with two limit post (693) sliding fit.
7. The dog food production facility of claim 1, wherein: the packaging device (7) comprises a support box (71), a packaging electric cylinder (72), a pushing block (73), an upper packaging module (74), a lower packaging module (75), two sliding plates (76), two sliding rods (77), two hinging blocks (78) and four hinging rods (79), wherein the support box (71) is installed on the workbench (1), the packaging electric cylinder (72) is installed on the side wall in the support box (71), the pushing block (73) is installed on the telescopic end of the packaging electric cylinder (72), the two hinging blocks (78) are symmetrically installed on the two side walls in the support box (71), one ends of the four hinging rods (79) are arranged at the two ends of the hinging blocks (78) in pairs, the two sliding plates (76) are respectively arranged at the other ends of the two hinging rods (79) in pairs, one sliding plate (76) is connected with the pushing block (73), the two sliding rods (77) are symmetrically arranged on the two sliding plates (76) and are in sliding fit with the two sliding plates (76), the upper packaging module (74) is installed on one sliding plate (76), and the lower packaging module (75) is installed on the other sliding plate (76).
8. The dog food production facility of claim 1, wherein: degassing unit (10) are including disinfect box (101), drawer (102) and a plurality of high temperature tube (103), install at the top of workstation (1) and be located the side of conveyer belt (9) disinfect box (101), be equipped with the blanking hole on disinfect box (101), install in disinfect box (101) drawer (102), it is a plurality of install on the lateral wall in disinfect box (101) high temperature tube (103).
9. The production method of dog food production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when dog food materials are chopped, different materials are placed into a chopping cylinder (411) and can be chopped to match with different dog food matching through a mixing device (3), at the moment, a first chopping component (41) and a second chopping component (42) operate to chop different dog food materials, a chopping motor (415) operates to drive a first chopping gear (417) to operate, the first chopping gear (417) rotates to drive a first rotating frame (418) to rotate, the first rotating frame (418) rotates to drive a sliding block (419) to slide in a moving groove in a sliding seat (4190) to drive the sliding seat (4190) to longitudinally operate, the sliding seat (4190) moves up and down to drive a swinging frame (4193) to move up and down, when the first chopping gear (417) rotates, the second chopping gear (4191) rotates to drive a second rotating frame (4192) to operate, the second rotating frame (4192) operates to drive the swinging frame (4193) to transversely operate, so that the swinging frame (4193) transversely and longitudinally moves in the chopping cylinder (411) to drive the slicing knife (4195) to chop the dog food materials in the chopping cylinder (411);
the second step is that: when the chopping device (4) chops dog food, the working motor (512) operates to drive the screw rod (514) to operate, the screw rod (514) drives the rotating shaft (515) to move, the rotating shaft (515) moves to enable the stretching rod (5172) to drive the sliding rod (5171) to expand and contract on the material clamping seat (516), and the chopped material is subjected to blanking operation in the chopping cylinder (411);
the third step: after the cutting device (4) cuts dog food materials, the cut dog food materials are fed into the material feeding box (22) through the material feeding barrel (511), at the moment, the second driving motor (37) rotates to drive the rotating frame (391) to rotate, the rotating frame (391) rotates to drive the fixed frame (396) to rotate, the fixed frame (396) rotates to drive the hinged frame (395) to rotate, the hinged frame (394) rotates to drive the mixing frame (395) to rotate, the hinged frame (395) rotates to drive the swinging hammer (397) to mix the cut materials in the material feeding box (22), the first driving motor (36) rotates to drive the driving screw rod (38) to rotate, the driving screw rod (38) drives the rotating disc (39) to move, the rotating disc (39) moves to drive the driving wheel disc (392) to move on the rotating frame (391), the driving wheel disc (392) moves to drive the moving frame (393) to move on the fixed frame (396), the fixing frame (396) deflects, the fixing frame (396) deflects to drive the hinged frame (395) to deflect, the swing amplitude of the mixing frame (394) is increased, dog grains in the charging box (22) are mixed and processed, after the dog grains are processed and mixed, the mixing seat (34) can be moved up and down through the screw rod sliding table (33), subsequent operation is not influenced, and different dog grains can be mixed and matched in different degrees according to the viscosity of the dog grains through the change of the vibration amplitude of the swinging hammer (397);
the fourth step: after dog food is mixed in a charging box (22) by a mixing device (3), an electric cylinder (21) is pushed to operate to drive the charging box (22) to move above an encapsulating pipe (8) on a workbench (1), a valve motor (23) operates on a valve motor base (24), the valve motor (23) drives a rotating disc (25) to rotate, the rotating disc (25) rotates to drive a driving disc (26) to rotate, the driving disc (26) rotates to drive five valve blocks (27) to rotate, and the dog food mixed by the mixing device (3) in the charging box (22) is extruded into the encapsulating pipe (8) through a downward extrusion device (6) to complete downward extrusion operation of the dog food;
the fifth step: when dog grains are mixed by the mixing device (3), the dog grains are moved to the lower part of the downward pressing and extruding device (6) and the upper part of the packaging pipe (8) through the charging device (2), the charging device (2) opens a blanking hole, at the moment, the downward piezoelectric cylinder (62) operates to drive the sliding toothed plate (64) to slide on the downward pressing seat (61), the sliding toothed plate (64) slides to drive the downward pressing gear (65) to rotate, the downward pressing gear (65) rotates to drive the downward pressing rod (66) to rotate, the downward pressing rod (66) rotates to drive the rotating block (67) to swing, the rotating block (67) swings to drive the downward pressing frame (68) to move, the downward pressing frame (68) moves to drive the moving plate (69) to move, the moving plate (69) moves to drive the downward pressing plate (691) to move up and down, the downward pressing plate (691) moves to press the mixed dog grains in the charging box (22) and extrude the mixed dog grains into the packaging pipe (8) through the blanking hole, the extrusion blanking operation of dog food is completed by matching with the charging device (2);
and a sixth step: when dog food is squeezed into the packaging tube (8) by the downward pressing and squeezing device (6) through the charging device (2), the packaging electric cylinder (72) operates to drive the pushing block (73) to move forwards, the pushing block (73) moves forwards to drive one sliding plate (76) to move forwards, one sliding plate (76) moves forwards to drive the upper packaging module (74) to move forwards, one sliding plate (76) moves to drive the two hinge rods (79) to rotate, the two hinge rods (79) rotate to drive the hinge block (78) to rotate, the hinge block (78) rotates to drive the other two hinge rods (79) to rotate, the other two hinge rods (79) rotate to drive the other sliding plate (76) to move, the other sliding plate (76) moves to drive the lower packaging module (75) to move forwards, and the upper packaging module (74) and the lower packaging module (75) package the dog food processed in the packaging tube (8), packaging the dog food;
the seventh step: when dog food is packaged by the packaging device (7) and then is conveyed to the drawer (102) in the sterilizing box (101) through the conveying belt (9), the high-temperature pipes (103) carry out high-temperature sterilization operation on the dog food in the sterilizing box (101).
CN202011269288.4A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof Withdrawn CN112515048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011269288.4A CN112515048A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011269288.4A CN112515048A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112515048A true CN112515048A (en) 2021-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011269288.4A Withdrawn CN112515048A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Dog food production equipment and production method thereof

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115846002A (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-28 江苏明冠电源科技有限公司 Handling equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115846002A (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-28 江苏明冠电源科技有限公司 Handling equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator
CN115846002B (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-08-08 江苏明冠电源科技有限公司 Disposal equipment of low-resistance storage battery separator

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Application publication date: 20210319