CN115843772A

CN115843772A - Bird repellent device for power grid line

Info

Publication number: CN115843772A
Application number: CN202211591881.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 药炜; 孙昌雯; 白鹭; 李乾; 赵金; 肖春; 丛林; 张彬彬; 刘保安; 韩炜; 郑勇; 李冉; 葛令源; 魏荣; 王肇莉; 孙茜; 杨振东; 高崧耀; 刘汉军; 崔欢欢
Original assignee: State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Of Sepc; Shijiazhuang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd; Taiyuan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd; Marketing Service Center of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Of Sepc; Shijiazhuang Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd; Taiyuan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd; Marketing Service Center of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of a power grid, in particular to a bird repelling device for a power grid line, which improves the functional diversity of the device and increases the functional diversity; the bell mounting device comprises a mounting box, a mounting shaft, a mounting seat, a swinging beam, a connecting ring, a bell, a supporting shaft, a first gear, a mounting rod and a driving mechanism, wherein the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted at the position of an axial hole of the mounting box, two groups of mounting seats are symmetrically mounted on the mounting shaft, the supporting shaft is fixedly mounted on the swinging beam, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting seat in a matched manner, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the swinging beam, the mounting rod is connected with the threaded holes of the swinging beam in a matched manner, a plurality of groups of connecting rings are mounted on the mounting rod, the bell is mounted on the connecting ring, the first gear is coaxially mounted on the supporting shaft, the driving mechanism is mounted inside a cavity of the mounting box, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the mounting shaft and the two groups of first gears in a matched manner.

Description

Bird repellent device for power grid line

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of a power grid, in particular to a bird repelling device for a power grid line.

Background

With the continuous improvement of ecological environment, the number of birds is gradually increased. In order to ensure the relative safety of the living environment of the birds, the birds like to nest at high places and wide visual fields, and the iron towers of the power transmission circuits become suitable places for the birds to rest and nest. However, nesting materials left on the iron tower by birds and excrement discharged when the birds have a rest can cause the tripping of a power transmission circuit and damage the safety of the circuit. The rapid development of the current power industry, the power grid coverage is continuously enlarged, and the tripping accidents of a power transmission circuit caused by bird activities are continuously increased. Therefore, how to stop the tripping accident caused by bird activity, ensure the operation safety of the power transmission circuit, and simultaneously, not hurt birds becomes a problem to be solved urgently.

At present, various bird repellers have no forced repelling effect on birds which are used to common bird repelling means such as equipment rotation, light reflection, discharge sound, various bird repelling sounds and the like, so that the actual using effect of the existing various bird repellers is not obvious.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a bird repelling device for a power grid line, so that the problems pointed out in the background technology are effectively solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a power grid line bird repellent device, including the install bin, the installation axle, the mount pad, the walking beam, the go-between, small bell, the back shaft, first gear, installation pole and actuating mechanism, installation axle rotates to be installed in installation bin shaft hole department, two sets of mount pad symmetries are installed on the installation axle, back shaft fixed mounting is on the walking beam, the back shaft rotates with the mount pad cooperation to be connected, be provided with the multiunit screw hole on the walking beam, the installation pole is connected with the walking beam screw hole cooperation, install the multiunit go-between on the installation pole, small bell installs on the go-between, first gear coaxial arrangement is on the back shaft, actuating mechanism installs inside the install bin cavity, actuating mechanism is connected with installation axle and two sets of first gear cooperation respectively.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the fixing base, the transmission bent axle, the transfer line, the transmission roof beam, spur rack and drive mechanism, the fixing base is installed inside the install bin cavity, the transmission bent axle rotates to be installed on the fixing base, it is provided with many arriss holes to install the epaxial being provided with, the transfer line is with installation axle many arriss hole cooperation sliding connection, transmission roof beam sliding connection is inside the install bin cavity, be provided with the drive groove on the transmission roof beam, the transfer line rotates with the cooperation of transmission roof beam to be connected, the transmission bent axle is with transmission roof beam drive groove cooperation sliding connection, the spur rack is installed on the transfer line, the spur rack is connected with two sets of first gear engagement transmissions, drive mechanism installs on the fixing base, drive mechanism is connected with transmission bent axle and installation axle cooperation respectively.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a second gear, a third gear, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a power mechanism, the driving shaft is rotatably installed inside the cavity of the installation box, the second gear is coaxially installed on the driving shaft, the third gear is coaxially installed on the installation shaft, the third gear is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear, the first bevel gear is coaxially installed on the driving shaft, the second bevel gear is coaxially installed on the transmission crankshaft, the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear, and the power mechanism is installed on the fixed seat and is in matching connection with the driving shaft.

Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a motor base and a driving motor, the motor base is installed on the fixed base, the driving motor is installed on the motor base, and the output end of the driving motor is coaxially matched and connected with the driving shaft.

Further, still include solar panel and battery, solar panel installs on the install bin, and the battery is installed inside the install bin cavity, and solar panel, battery and driving motor carry out the electricity in proper order and connect.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a supporting shaft sleeve, wherein the supporting shaft sleeve is arranged on the installation box, and the installation shaft is matched and rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the supporting shaft sleeve.

Furtherly still includes the supporting seat, and the supporting seat is installed on the fixing base, and the drive shaft rotates with the supporting seat cooperation to be connected.

Further, still include the protection casing, the protection casing is installed on the installation axle, and two sets of first gears are located the protection casing inner chamber respectively.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the installing seat is used for matching and rotating the supporting shaft and the installing shaft to be connected, the installing shaft is used for rotating the swinging beam to be supported on the installing box, the installing rod is in threaded connection with the swinging beam to increase the assembling convenience, the connecting ring is used for hanging the bell on the installing rod, the supporting shaft is used for matching and connecting the first gear with the swinging beam, the fixing seat is used for matching and connecting the supporting shaft with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is matched with the installing shaft to drive the installing rod to rotate, the driving mechanism is matched with the two groups of fixing seats to enable the swinging beam to provide swinging power, the swinging amplitude of the bell is increased through swinging of the swinging beam, and the bell swings to generate a sound to drive birds, so that the functional diversity of the device is improved, and the functional diversity is increased.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is also possible for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the axial side structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. installing a box; 2. installing a shaft; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a swing beam; 5. a connecting ring; 6. a bell; 7. a support shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. mounting a rod; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a drive crankshaft; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a drive beam; 14. a spur rack; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a second gear; 17. a third gear; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a motor base; 21. a drive motor; 22. a solar panel; 23. a storage battery; 24. a support sleeve; 25. a supporting seat; 26. a shield.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

According to the bird repelling device for the power grid line, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of all the components are common mechanical modes, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all the components are self-contained technologies, so that the bird repelling device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the bird repelling device can be achieved, and further description is omitted.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper, lower, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, vertical and horizontal" and the like in the terms of orientation are used only to indicate the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or are commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the term, meanwhile, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are not used to indicate a specific number or order, but are used only for name differentiation, and the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an electric network line bird repelling device comprises an installation box 1, an installation shaft 2, installation seats 3, a swing beam 4, connection rings 5, bells 6, a support shaft 7, a first gear 8, an installation rod 9 and a driving mechanism, wherein the installation shaft 2 is rotatably installed at the shaft holes of the installation box 1, two groups of installation seats 3 are symmetrically installed on the installation shaft 2, the support shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the swing beam 4, the support shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the installation seats 3 in a matched manner, the swing beam 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of threaded holes, the installation rod 9 is connected with the threaded holes of the swing beam 4 in a matched manner, the installation rod 9 is provided with a plurality of groups of connection rings 5, the bells 6 are installed on the connection rings 5, the first gear 8 is coaxially installed on the support shaft 7, the driving mechanism is installed in the cavity of the installation box 1, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the installation shaft 2 and the two groups of first gears 8 in a matched manner;

in the using process, the supporting shaft 7 is matched and rotatably connected with the mounting shaft 2 through the mounting seat 3, the swing beam 4 is rotatably supported on the mounting box 1 through the mounting shaft 2, the mounting rod 9 is in threaded connection with the swing beam 4 to increase the assembling convenience, the bell 6 is hung on the mounting rod 9 through the connecting ring 5, the first gear 8 is matched and connected with the swing beam 4 through the supporting shaft 7, the supporting shaft 7 is matched and connected with the driving mechanism through the fixing seat 10, the swing beam 4 drives the mounting rod 9 to rotate through the matching of the driving mechanism and the mounting shaft 2, the swing beam 4 provides swing power through the matching of the driving mechanism and the two groups of fixing seats 10, the vibration amplitude of the bell 6 is increased through the swing of the swing beam 4, the bell 6 swings to generate a sound to drive the birds, the functional diversity of the device is improved, and the functional diversity is increased.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed seat 10, a transmission crankshaft 11, a transmission rod 12, a transmission beam 13, a spur rack 14 and a transmission mechanism, the fixed seat 10 is installed inside a cavity of the installation box 1, the transmission crankshaft 11 is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 10, a multi-edge hole is formed in the installation shaft 2, the transmission rod 12 is in sliding connection with the multi-edge hole of the installation shaft 2 in a matched manner, the transmission beam 13 is slidably installed inside the cavity of the installation box 1, a driving groove is formed in the transmission beam 13, the transmission rod 12 is in rotating connection with the transmission beam 13 in a matched manner, the transmission crankshaft 11 is in sliding connection with the driving groove of the transmission beam 13 in a matched manner, the spur rack 14 is installed on the transmission rod 12, the spur rack 14 is in meshing transmission connection with the two groups of first gears 8, the transmission mechanism is installed on the fixed seat 10, and the transmission mechanism is respectively in matched connection with the transmission crankshaft 11 and the installation shaft 2;

in the using process, the transmission crankshaft 11 is rotatably supported in the cavity of the installation box 1 through the fixed seat 10, the spur rack 14 is positioned in the movement track in the cavity of the installation shaft 2 through the cooperation of the transmission rod 12 and the multi-edge hole of the installation shaft 2 to limit, the swing beam 4 provides rotary power through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the installation shaft 2, the transmission mechanism drives the transmission crankshaft 11 to rotate and is matched with the driving groove of the transmission beam 13 to enable the transmission rod 12 to provide lifting power, the transmission beam 13 is in sliding connection with the cavity wall of the installation box 1 to enable the transmission beam 13 to drive the spur rack 14 to move when the installation shaft 2 drives the transmission rod 12 to rotate, the moving relation of the spur rack 14 is kept unchanged, the swing beam 4 provides reciprocating swing power through the movement of the spur rack 14 and the meshing with the first gear 8, the linkage of the device is increased through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism with the installation shaft 2 and the transmission crankshaft 11 respectively, the functional diversity of the device is increased, and the transmission stability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft 15, a second gear 16, a third gear 17, a first bevel gear 18, a second bevel gear 19 and a power mechanism, the driving shaft 15 is rotatably installed inside the cavity of the installation box 1, the second gear 16 is coaxially installed on the driving shaft 15, the third gear 17 is coaxially installed on the installation shaft 2, the third gear 17 is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear 16, the first bevel gear 18 is coaxially installed on the driving shaft 15, the second bevel gear 19 is coaxially installed on the transmission crankshaft 11, the second bevel gear 19 is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear 18, and the power mechanism is installed on the fixed seat 10 and is in matching connection with the driving shaft 15;

in the using process, the second gear 16 and the first bevel gear 18 are coaxially arranged through the driving shaft 15 and rotatably supported in the cavity of the mounting box 1, the driving shaft 15 is in transmission connection with the mounting shaft 2 through the meshing of the second gear 16 and the third gear 17, the transmission crankshaft 11 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 15 through the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, the driving shaft 15 provides rotating power through the power mechanism, the mounting shaft 2 and the transmission crankshaft 11 are respectively driven to rotate through the driving shaft 15, the transmission stability of the device is improved, and the function diversity of the device is improved.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a motor base 20 and a driving motor 21, the motor base 20 is mounted on the fixed base 10, the driving motor 21 is mounted on the motor base 20, and the output end of the driving motor 21 is coaxially connected with the driving shaft 15 in a matching manner;

in the use, make driving motor 21 stable support on fixing base 10 through motor cabinet 20, make drive shaft 15 provide rotation power through driving motor 21, increase device job stabilization nature, improve the device and drive the bird effect.

Preferably, the solar energy collecting device further comprises a solar panel 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the solar panel 22 is mounted on the mounting box 1, the storage battery 23 is mounted in the cavity of the mounting box 1, and the solar panel 22, the storage battery 23 and the driving motor 21 are electrically connected in sequence;

in the use, make the device change solar energy into the electric energy when putting through solar panel 22, make the area energy store through battery 23 and provide rotation power for driving motor 21, increase the device and put place adaptability, improve device energy utilization.

As the optimization of the above embodiment, the device further comprises a supporting shaft sleeve 24, the supporting shaft sleeve 24 is installed on the installation box 1, and the installation shaft 2 is in fit rotation connection with the inner cavity of the supporting shaft sleeve 24;

in the use, make installation axle 2 and installing case 1 rotate through supporting shaft sleeve 24 and support the intensity increase, improve device job stabilization nature, increase device life, improve the safety in utilization.

Preferably, the device further comprises a supporting seat 25, the supporting seat 25 is mounted on the fixed seat 10, and the driving shaft 15 is in fit and rotation connection with the supporting seat 25;

in the use, make drive shaft 15 rotate the support through supporting seat 25, improve device transmission stability, reduce and rock the damage to the device.

As a preference of the above embodiment, the device further comprises a protective cover 26, the protective cover 26 is mounted on the mounting shaft 2, and the two groups of first gears 8 are respectively located in the inner cavity of the protective cover 26;

in the use, make first gear 8 carry out dustproof protection through protection casing 26, improve first gear 8 and spur rack 14 meshing transmission stability, reduce simultaneously that the dust falls into motor cabinet 20 shaft cavity insidely, improve the device and use place adaptability.

The driving shaft 15 is driven to rotate by using the driving motor 21, then the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with the second bevel gear 19 to drive the transmission crankshaft 11 to rotate, then the transmission crankshaft 11 rotates to be matched with the driving groove of the transmission beam 13, the straight rack 14 is driven to lift and swing by the transmission rod 12, then the straight rack 14 is meshed with the two groups of fixed seats 10, the swing beam 4 is driven to swing back and forth by the supporting shaft 7, meanwhile, the second gear 16 is meshed with the third gear 17 to drive the mounting shaft 2 to rotate, then the mounting seat 3 drives the swing beam 4 to rotate, the bell 6 is driven to vibrate by the rotation and the swing of the swing beam 4, and then the bell 6 vibrates the sound and the mounting rod 9 to drive the birds.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power grid line bird repellent device, its characterized in that, includes install bin (1), installation axle (2), mount pad (3), walking beam (4), go-between (5), small bell (6), back shaft (7), first gear (8), installation pole (9) and actuating mechanism, installation axle (2) are rotated and are installed in install bin (1) axle hole department, and are two sets of mount pad (3) symmetry is installed on installation axle (2), back shaft (7) fixed mounting is on walking beam (4), back shaft (7) are rotated with mount pad (3) cooperation and are connected, be provided with the multiunit screw hole on walking beam (4), installation pole (9) are connected with walking beam (4) screw hole cooperation, install multiunit go-between (5) on installation pole (9), small bell (6) are installed on go-between (5), first gear (8) coaxial arrangement is on back shaft (7), actuating mechanism installs inside install bin (1) cavity, actuating mechanism is connected with two sets of installation axle (2) and the cooperation of first gear (8) respectively.

2. The electric network line bird repellent device of claim 1, characterized in that, actuating mechanism includes fixing base (10), transmission bent axle (11), transfer line (12), transmission roof beam (13), spur rack (14) and drive mechanism, fixing base (10) are installed inside the installation box (1) cavity, transmission bent axle (11) rotates and installs on fixing base (10), be provided with many arrises hole on the installation axle (2), transfer line (12) and installation axle (2) many arrises hole cooperation sliding connection, transmission roof beam (13) sliding connection is inside the installation box (1) cavity, be provided with the drive groove on transmission roof beam (13), transfer line (12) and transmission roof beam (13) cooperation rotation are connected, transmission bent axle (11) and transmission roof beam (13) drive groove cooperation sliding connection, spur rack (14) are installed on transfer line (12), two sets of spur racks (14) and first gear (8) meshing transmission are connected, drive mechanism installs on fixing base (10), drive mechanism is connected with transmission bent axle (11) and installation axle (2) cooperation respectively.

3. A bird repelling device for power grid lines according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft (15), a second gear (16), a third gear (17), a first bevel gear (18), a second bevel gear (19) and a power mechanism, the driving shaft (15) is rotatably mounted inside the cavity of the mounting box (1), the second gear (16) is coaxially mounted on the driving shaft (15), the third gear (17) is coaxially mounted on the mounting shaft (2), the third gear (17) is in meshing transmission connection with the second gear (16), the first bevel gear (18) is coaxially mounted on the driving shaft (15), the second bevel gear (19) is coaxially mounted on the transmission crankshaft (11), the second bevel gear (19) is in meshing transmission connection with the first bevel gear (18), and the power mechanism is mounted on the fixing base (10) and is in matching connection with the driving shaft (15).

4. A power grid line bird repelling device according to claim 3, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor base (20) and a driving motor (21), the motor base (20) is mounted on the fixed base (10), the driving motor (21) is mounted on the motor base (20), and the output end of the driving motor (21) is coaxially connected with the driving shaft (15) in a matching manner.

5. A power grid line bird repelling device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a solar panel (22) and a storage battery (23), wherein the solar panel (22) is installed on the installation box (1), the storage battery (23) is installed inside the cavity of the installation box (1), and the solar panel (22), the storage battery (23) and the driving motor (21) are electrically connected in sequence.

6. A bird repelling device for power grid lines according to claim 1, further comprising a supporting shaft sleeve (24), wherein the supporting shaft sleeve (24) is installed on the installation box (1), and the installation shaft (2) is matched and rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the supporting shaft sleeve (24).

7. A bird repelling device for power grid lines according to claim 3, further comprising a support base (25), wherein the support base (25) is mounted on the fixing base (10), and the driving shaft (15) is connected with the support base (25) in a matching and rotating manner.

8. A grid line bird repelling device according to claim 1, further comprising a shield (26), wherein the shield (26) is mounted on the mounting shaft (2), and the two sets of first gears (8) are respectively located in the inner cavity of the shield (26).