CN213344103U - Bird repellent device for distribution lines - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bird repellent device for distribution lines, this bird repellent device will drive bird in the past intelligence and drive bird with machinery and carry out the part and improve the back, the organic combines, realizes driving the bird in all weather. Specifically, the bird repelling device realizes bird detection through the mutual matching of the ultrasonic generator and the signal receiver, when the existence of birds around is detected, the birds are repelled by the voice player in daytime, and at night, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the bird repelling unit is driven to rotate, the small lamp in the bird repelling unit is used for repelling the birds, the switching of the two bird repelling modes is controlled by the controller, and the effective bird repelling is realized on the basis of not disturbing residents at night; this bird repellent device has reasonable in design, and convenient to use drives advantages such as bird effect, can realize driving the bird in 24 hours all weather, ensures the normal safe operation of distribution lines.

Description

Bird repellent device for distribution lines

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a technical field of equipment for the electric power field especially relates to a bird repellent device for distribution lines.

Background

Along with the enhancement of the protection consciousness of human beings on the natural ecological environment, the breeding quantity of birds is gradually increased, the activity range is gradually enlarged, and great harm is caused to a power line. In recent years, not only transmission lines far away from cities bear the attack of bird damage, but also more and more distribution lines have the phenomena of bird nesting, bird dung flashing and the like. In recent years, the trip caused by bird damage is on the rise, so the bird damage prevention work of the line is not slow.

The existing bird repelling devices mainly comprise two types, one type is wind-power bird repelling equipment, and the other type is intelligent bird repelling equipment. The wind-power bird repelling device is provided with a plurality of wind bowls which are made of daylighting boards, the wind bowls can rotate under the action of wind power to reflect light so as to achieve the aim of repelling birds, but the bird repelling device is only suitable for repelling birds in daytime, and the wind bowls cannot reflect light due to the fact that optical fibers are dim at night; the intelligent bird repelling device mainly detects birds through the infrared detection device, plays corresponding audio or voice to repel the birds after detecting that the birds appear nearby, and achieves the bird repelling effect. However, in actual research it was found that: bird damage threatening the distribution line occurs frequently in the daytime, but occasionally a trip phenomenon due to bird damage occurs at night.

Therefore, how to develop a novel bird repelling device can realize all-weather bird repelling, and the problem to be solved is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model discloses a bird repellent device for distribution lines to at least, solve current bird repellent device and be not applicable to the problem of using night.

The utility model provides a technical scheme specifically does, a bird repellent device for distribution lines, this bird repellent device includes: the device comprises a fixing clamp, a support column, a box body, an ultrasonic generator, a voice player, a signal receiver, a wireless communication device, a motor, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a bird repelling unit, a solar panel, a rechargeable battery and a controller;

the support column is fixedly arranged above the fixing clamp, and the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing clamp;

the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the pillar, a cavity is arranged inside the box body, hole seams are formed in the four side walls of the box body, mounting holes are formed in the top face of the box body, and bearings are mounted in the mounting holes;

the ultrasonic generators are arranged in the cavity of the box body and are respectively arranged near the four side walls of the box body;

the voice player is arranged in the cavity of the box body;

the signal receiver is arranged on the top cover of the box body and used for receiving returned ultrasonic waves;

the wireless communication device is arranged in the cavity of the box body;

the motor is arranged in the cavity of the box body;

the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing to be in driving connection with an output shaft of a motor in the box body, the upper end of the rotating shaft is positioned outside the box body, and an outer gear is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft close to the upper end;

an inner gear is nested in the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the inner gear is in driving engagement with the outer gear;

the number of driving the bird unit is a plurality of, every drive the bird unit and all include: one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the blade, a plurality of small lamps are uniformly distributed on the blade, and a plurality of bird repelling units are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the sleeve at intervals;

the solar panel is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft;

the rechargeable battery is arranged in the cavity of the box body, the charging end of the rechargeable battery is connected with the output end of the solar panel, and the rechargeable battery respectively supplies power to the ultrasonic generator, the voice player, the signal receiver, the wireless communication device, the motor and the controller;

the controller includes: the output end of the control unit is respectively connected with the control end of the timing unit, the control end of the ultrasonic generator, the control end of the voice player, the control end of the motor and the control end of the small lamp in the bird repelling unit.

Preferably, the fixing clamp is a U-shaped clamp, and locking bolts penetrate through the end parts of two clamping pieces in the U-shaped clamp.

More preferably, the number of the pillars is plural.

Further preferably, each of the pillars is a telescopic pillar, including: the telescopic rod is connected with the sleeve;

the side wall of the end part of the sleeve is provided with a screw hole;

the telescopic rod is movably inserted in the sleeve;

the locking screw is arranged in the screw hole of the sleeve, and the end part of the locking screw can be abutted against the side wall of the telescopic rod.

Further preferably, the wireless communication device is bluetooth or infrared.

Further preferably, the blades in the bird repelling unit are reflector blades.

Further preferably, the rechargeable battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.

The utility model provides a bird repellent device for distribution lines drives bird and machinery in the past and drives the bird and carry out the part and improve the back, and the organic combines, realizes driving the bird in all weather. Particularly, this bird repellent device is through supersonic generator and signal receiver mutually support the detection of realization birds, when detecting the existence of birds on every side, drives the bird through the voice player daytime, and night, drives the pivot through the motor and rotates, and then the drive drives the rotation of bird unit, and the utilization drives the small lamp in the bird unit and drives the bird, and the switching of two kinds of bird modes is relied on controller control to go on, realizes on the basis of not disturbing the people night, realizes effectually driving the bird.

The utility model provides a bird repellent device for distribution lines has reasonable in design, and convenient to use drives advantages such as bird effect, can realize driving the bird in all-weather 24 hours, ensures the normal safe operation of distribution lines.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bird repelling device for a distribution line provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a module schematic diagram among bird repellent device for distribution lines.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

In order to solve the problem that the conventional bird repelling device is not suitable for being used at night and cannot repel birds all weather, the embodiment provides the bird repelling device for the distribution line, and the bird repelling device is mainly composed of a fixing clamp 1, a support column 2, a box body 3, an ultrasonic generator 4, a voice player 5, a signal receiver 6, a wireless communication device 7, a motor 8, a rotating shaft 10, a first sleeve 11, a bird repelling unit 12, a solar panel 13, a rechargeable battery and a controller 15, and is shown in figure 1.

Wherein, the installation and the fixing of this bird repellent device of fixation clamp 1 mainly used, the fixed top that sets up at fixation clamp 1 of pillar 2, and the lower extreme of pillar 2 and the last fixed surface of fixation clamp 1 are connected, the bottom of box 3 and the upper end terminal surface fixed connection of pillar 2, the inside of box 3 is provided with the cavity, and all be provided with aperture 31 on four lateral walls of box 3, be convenient for the sending of ultrasonic wave and sound, be provided with the mounting hole on the top surface of box 3, install bearing 32 in the mounting hole. The number of supersonic generator 4 is a plurality of, all sets up in the cavity of box 3, and lays respectively near four lateral walls of box 3 for to launching the ultrasonic wave all around, voice player 5 sets up in the cavity of box 3 for the bird pronunciation is driven in the report, and signal receiver 6 sets up on the top cap of box 3 for receive the ultrasonic wave that returns. Wireless communication device 7 sets up in the cavity of box 3, communicate with outside remote control equipment, motor 8 sets up in the cavity of box 3, the lower extreme of pivot 10 passes bearing 32 and box 3 in motor 8's output shaft drive is connected, the upper end of pivot 10 is located the outside of box 3, outside fixed cover near the upper end in pivot 10 is equipped with the external gear, the inside nested internal gear that has of first sleeve pipe 11, first sleeve pipe 11 suit is in the outside of pivot 10, and internal gear and external gear drive meshing. The number of driving bird unit 12 is a plurality of, and every drives bird unit 12 and all includes: connecting rod 121 and blade 122, connecting rod 121 one end and first sleeve pipe 11's outer wall fixed connection, the other end and blade 122 fixed connection, and the equipartition is provided with a plurality of small lamps 1221 on blade 122, a plurality of drive bird unit 12 respectively along the even setting of first sleeve pipe 11's circumference interval, solar panel 13 installs the upper end at pivot 10, but fixed connection, also can rotate the connection, rechargeable battery sets up in the cavity of box 3, and rechargeable battery's the end of charging is connected with solar panel 13's output, rechargeable battery is supersonic generator 4 respectively, voice player 5, signal receiver 6, wireless communication device 7, motor 8 and 15 powers supplies power of controller.

Referring to fig. 2, the controller 15 mainly comprises a control unit 151, a clock unit 152 and a timing unit 153, wherein an input/output terminal of the control unit 151 is respectively connected to an output terminal of the clock unit 152, an output terminal of the timing unit 153, an output terminal of the signal receiver 6 and an output terminal of the wireless communication device 7, and an output terminal of the control unit 151 is respectively connected to a control terminal of the timing unit 153, a control terminal of the ultrasonic generator 4, a control terminal of the voice player 5, a control terminal of the motor 8 and a control terminal of the small lamp 1221 in the bird repelling unit 12.

The bird repellent device for the distribution line comprises the following specific working processes: the driving device is fixedly arranged at a use position through a fixing clamp, then the driving device can communicate with a wireless communication device through external remote control equipment, the working time periods of the voice player and the bird repelling unit and the ultrasonic wave emission frequency of the ultrasonic wave generator are respectively set, after the setting of the above contents is finished, the bird repelling device starts to work normally, the controller controls the ultrasonic wave generator to emit the ultrasonic waves to the periphery periodically according to the set frequency, when the birds exist around, the ultrasonic waves touch the birds and are reflected back, at the moment, the signal receiver receives the ultrasonic signals to indicate that the birds exist around, the signal receiver sends the signals to the controller, after the controller receives the signals, the time fed back by the clock is compared with the set working time period, if the working time period is the working time period of the voice player, the controller controls the voice player to play voice to repel the birds, until the signal receiver does not send a signal to the controller any more, the controller controls the voice player to stop playing; if the bird repelling unit is in the working time period, the controller controls the motor to start, the small lamp is lightened, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the sleeve pipe and the bird repelling unit arranged outside the sleeve pipe can be driven to rotate through the driving engagement of the inner gear and the outer gear, at the moment, the purpose of bird group can be achieved through the rotating light, and the controller controls the motor to stop rotating until the signal receiver does not send signals to the controller any more.

Wherein, in order to improve the effect of driving birds, the small lamp can be a flashing small lamp or a blue light lamp.

The bird repelling device can set bird repelling modes in different time periods according to needs, achieves the aim of repelling birds, and can reduce the influence on people to the minimum.

For convenience of installation, referring to fig. 1, the fixing clamp 1 in the bird repelling device can be a U-shaped clamp, and locking bolts penetrate through the end parts of two clamping pieces in the U-shaped clamp; when the U-shaped locking bolt is used, the locking bolt is firstly detached, then the U-shaped locking bolt is clamped at the mounting position, and the locking bolt is mounted and locked.

In order to improve the supporting stability of the structure such as the box body and the bird repelling unit, as an improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of supporting columns 2, generally 2 or 3 supporting columns, can be arranged in the bird repelling device.

In order to enable the bird repelling device to be suitable for different environments, the strut 2 can be designed as a telescopic strut, referring to fig. 1, a specific structure of the telescopic strut is provided, each strut 2 is composed of a second sleeve 21, a telescopic rod 22 and a locking screw 23, wherein a screw hole is formed in the side wall of the end portion of the second sleeve 21, the telescopic rod 22 is movably inserted into the second sleeve 21, the locking screw 23 is installed in the screw hole of the second sleeve 21, and the end portion of the locking screw can abut against the side wall of the telescopic rod 22.

The wireless communication device 7 in the bird repelling device can be selected from Bluetooth or infrared, so that the bird repelling device can be conveniently communicated with external remote control equipment to set parameters.

In order to ensure that the bird repelling unit can assist the voice player to repel birds in the daytime and further improve the bird repelling effect of the bird repelling device, as an improvement of the technical scheme, the blades 122 in the bird repelling unit 12 are made of reflector blades, and can reflect light in the daytime.

In order to prolong the service life of a rechargeable battery in the bird repelling device, a rechargeable lithium battery can be selected.

Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a bird repellent device for distribution lines which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a fixing clamp (1), a support column (2), a box body (3), an ultrasonic generator (4), a voice player (5), a signal receiver (6), a wireless communication device (7), a motor (8), a rotating shaft (10), a first sleeve (11), a bird repelling unit (12), a solar panel (13), a rechargeable battery and a controller (15);

the supporting column (2) is fixedly arranged above the fixing clamp (1), and the lower end of the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing clamp (1);

the bottom of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the support column (2), a cavity is arranged inside the box body (3), hole seams (31) are formed in the four side walls of the box body (3), a mounting hole is formed in the top face of the box body (3), and a bearing (32) is mounted in the mounting hole;

the ultrasonic generators (4) are arranged in the cavity of the box body (3) and are respectively arranged near the four side walls of the box body (3);

the voice player (5) is arranged in the cavity of the box body (3);

the signal receiver (6) is arranged on a top cover of the box body (3) and used for receiving returned ultrasonic waves;

the wireless communication device (7) is arranged in the cavity of the box body (3);

the motor (8) is arranged in the cavity of the box body (3);

the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the bearing (32) to be in driving connection with an output shaft of a motor (8) in the box body (3), the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) is located outside the box body (3), and an external gear is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (10) close to the upper end;

an internal gear is nested in the first sleeve (11), the first sleeve (11) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (10), and the internal gear is in driving engagement with the external gear;

the number of the bird repelling units (12) is multiple, and each bird repelling unit (12) comprises: one end of the connecting rod (121) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first sleeve (11), the other end of the connecting rod (121) is fixedly connected with the blade (122), a plurality of small lamps (1221) are uniformly distributed on the blade (122), and a plurality of bird repelling units (12) are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the first sleeve (11) at intervals;

the solar panel (13) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (10);

the rechargeable battery is arranged in a cavity of the box body (3), the charging end of the rechargeable battery is connected with the output end of the solar panel (13), and the rechargeable battery is used for supplying power to the ultrasonic generator (4), the voice player (5), the signal receiver (6), the wireless communication device (7), the motor (8) and the controller (15) respectively;

the controller (15) includes: control unit (151), clock unit (152) and timing unit (153), the output/input end of control unit (151) respectively with the output of clock unit (152) the output of timing unit (153), the output of signal receiver (6) the output of wireless communication device (7) is connected, the output of control unit (151) respectively with the control end of timing unit (153), the control end of supersonic generator (4), the control end of voice player (5), the control end of motor (8) and the control end of driving little lamp (1221) in bird unit (12) is connected.

2. The bird repelling device for the distribution line of claim 1, wherein the fixing clip (1) is a U-shaped clip, and locking bolts penetrate through the ends of two clamping pieces in the U-shaped clip.

3. A bird repelling apparatus for distribution lines according to claim 1, wherein the number of the posts (2) is plural.

4. A bird repelling device for distribution lines according to claim 3, wherein each of the posts (2) is a telescopic post comprising: a second sleeve (21), a telescopic rod (22) and a locking screw (23);

the side wall of the end part of the second sleeve (21) is provided with a screw hole;

the telescopic rod (22) is movably inserted into the second sleeve (21);

the locking screw (23) is arranged in the screw hole of the second sleeve (21), and the end part of the locking screw can be abutted against the side wall of the telescopic rod (22).

5. A bird repelling device for distribution lines according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication device (7) is bluetooth or infrared.

6. A bird repelling device for distribution lines according to claim 1, wherein the blades (122) in the bird repelling unit (12) are reflector blades.

7. The bird repelling device for the distribution line of claim 1, wherein the rechargeable battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.

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