CN115843667A - Intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration - Google Patents
Intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN115843667A CN115843667A CN202211452324.XA CN202211452324A CN115843667A CN 115843667 A CN115843667 A CN 115843667A CN 202211452324 A CN202211452324 A CN 202211452324A CN 115843667 A CN115843667 A CN 115843667A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration, wherein a garden land comprises a detection module, a communication module, an execution module and a processing module, wherein the detection module comprises a detection sensor and a monitoring camera device; the communication module comprises an Internet of things communication base station, the Internet of things communication base station is connected with a detection sensor in the detection module, and the Internet of things communication base station transmits detection data acquired by the detection module to the processing module; the processing module comprises a processing terminal and a storage device, the storage device is used for storing the detection data, and the processing terminal is used for analyzing the detection data and sending a control instruction to the execution module; the execution module comprises garden tools and facilities arranged in various areas of the garden land, and the execution module is used for controlling the garden tools and the facilities to execute instructions according to the control instructions. The intelligent management system can realize the intelligent management of gardens, villages and farmlands, realize the accurate, intelligent, standardized and digital management of gardens and provide data bases for environment restoration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration.
Background
Wisdom gardens are to go to traditional garden with internet of things, and application sensor and software pass through mobile platform or computer platform and control gardens production such as gardens, forest zone, pond, make traditional gardens more have "wisdom". Besides accurate sensing, control and decision management, the garden land also comprises the contents of garden electronic commerce, product traceability anti-counterfeiting, leisure travel, information service and the like in a broad sense.
The intelligent garden system is an intelligent management system which fully applies modern information technology achievements, integrates and applies computer and network technology, internet of things technology, audio and video technology, 3S technology, wireless communication technology and expert intelligence and knowledge, and realizes visual remote diagnosis, remote control, catastrophe early warning and the like of a garden.
The intelligent garden is a high-level stage of garden development, integrates emerging internet, mobile internet, cloud computing and internet of things technologies, realizes intelligent sensing, intelligent early warning, intelligent decision making, intelligent analysis and expert online guidance of environment by means of various sensing nodes (environment temperature and humidity, soil moisture, carbon dioxide, images and the like) and a wireless communication network which are deployed on site, and provides accurate planting, visual management and intelligent decision making for a garden.
The existing traditional park has the defect of low intelligent degree.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect of low intelligent degree of the traditional gardens in the prior art, and provides an intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration, which can realize intelligent management of gardens, villages and farmlands, realize accurate, intelligent, large-scale, standardized and digitized management of gardens and provide data basis for environment restoration.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
an intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environmental remediation, which comprises a detection module, a communication module, an execution module and a processing module,
the detection module comprises detection sensors and monitoring camera devices which are arranged in each area of the garden land;
the communication module comprises an Internet of things communication base station, the Internet of things communication base station is used for being connected with a detection sensor in the detection module through a special frequency band of the Internet of things, and the Internet of things communication base station is used for transmitting detection data acquired by the detection module to the processing module through a wireless communication signal;
the processing module comprises a processing terminal and a storage device, the storage device is used for storing the detection data, and the processing terminal is used for analyzing the detection data and sending a control instruction to the execution module;
the execution module comprises garden tools and facilities arranged in various areas of the garden land, and is used for controlling the garden tools and the facilities to execute instructions according to the control instructions.
Preferably, the detection module comprises a plurality of water level meters, a plurality of soil environment sensors and a plurality of soil nutrient sensors,
the water level meter is used for detecting water level data of a water body area in the garden land and is connected with an Internet of things communication module communicated with the Internet of things communication base station;
the soil environment sensor is used for detecting soil environment data of a soil area in the garden land, and comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil temperature sensor, and the soil environment sensor is connected with the Internet of things communication module;
the soil nutrient sensor is used for detecting soil nutrient data of soil plot in the gardens land, and the soil nutrient sensor includes soil pH sensor and soil conductivity sensor, the soil nutrient sensor is connected thing networking communication module.
Preferably, the internet of things communication base station comprises a support column, a storage battery, a wireless communication module and a solar panel,
the support column is used for supporting the solar panel and the wireless communication module;
the solar panel is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for transmitting electric energy to the wireless communication module and the detection module in the preset area around the support column.
Preferably, the execution module comprises a plurality of intelligent gates, and each intelligent gate comprises a gate body, a gate frame, a gate motor, a lifting screw, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processing chip, an internet of things communication module and a power module;
the gate framework is fixed between the two brick walls through foundation bolts, the gate framework is used for fixing the lifting bolts and the door body, the lifting bolts are used for lifting the door body by utilizing power provided by the gate motor, concrete cushion layers are laid at the bottoms of the two brick walls, and the concrete cushion layers are provided with pre-buried U-shaped grooves matched with the door body;
the solar energy is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery and the electric wire of the power supply module are connected with the gate motor through a switching circuit;
the processing chip is connected switching circuit, thing networking communication module and gate motor, the processing chip be used for according to battery power control switching circuit selects energy supply unit to connect through thing networking communication module and wireless communication device processing module, the processing chip be used for according to control command control gate motor goes up and down the door body.
Preferably, the execution module comprises an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a plurality of water pump stations, each water pump station comprises an internet of things communication module, a water pump and an intelligent power distribution cabinet, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is automatically networked with the intelligent gate through the internet of things communication module for communication, and the intelligent power distribution cabinet is directly connected with the water pump through a cable;
the processing module is connected with the user terminal, the control instruction generated by the processing module and the user instruction received by the user terminal are transmitted to the Internet of things communication base station through wireless communication signals, and the Internet of things communication base station sends the control instruction and the user instruction to the corresponding execution module according to the address carried by the instruction.
Preferably, be equipped with wireless communication module, solar panel and battery on the surveillance camera device, monitoring device is used for acquireing the control image in the corresponding section of land for gardens, monitoring device passes through wireless communication module transmission control image extremely processing module, solar panel be used for to the battery transmission electric energy, the battery to wireless communication module and monitoring device's camera transmission electric energy.
Preferably, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is provided with a manual automatic switching module, when the manual automatic switching module is switched to a manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet can only be manually controlled, and when the manual automatic switching module is switched to an automatic mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet controls the water pump by using a control instruction and a user instruction.
Preferably, when the manual automatic switching module is switched to the manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is disconnected from the network of the internet of things communication module, the processing chip is connected with the intelligent power distribution cabinet and is connected with the processing module by using the internet of things communication module of the irrigation device;
a camera shooting area of the monitoring camera device covers the position of the intelligent gate;
the bottom of lifting screw passes through the fixed just rotor fixed connection of top and servo motor in bearing and gate frame's bottom, servo motor is fixed with gate frame's top, it holds to be equipped with one between gate frame's the top and the bottom lifting screw's protective tank, the top of the door body be equipped with one with the nut that lifting screw matches, the nut inlays to be located in the protective tank, the internal surface of the door body with the notch of protective tank flushes, a vertical guard bar is connected to the up end of the door body, the length and the width of guard bar all are greater than the length and the width of notch, the top of vertical guard bar is equipped with an identification sign.
Preferably, the monitoring camera device is used for the wireless communication module to transmit the monitoring image with the identification mark to the processing module;
the processing module is used for acquiring the image position of the intelligent gate in the monitored image according to the identification mark and acquiring the actual distance from the monitoring camera device to the intelligent gate according to the size of the identification mark and the pre-stored corresponding relation;
the processing module is also used for generating an identification area in the monitoring image of the identification mark according to the image position and the actual distance;
the processing module is also used for detecting whether the intelligent power distribution cabinet connected with the intelligent gate is disconnected from the network connection with the Internet of things communication module, and if so, acquiring a monitoring image of the intelligent gate;
the processing module is further used for judging whether the door body of the intelligent gate ascends or not according to the identification area of the monitoring image, if yes, recording the ascending and descending time and obtaining the ascending and descending height according to the actual distance.
The processing module is further used for calculating the water discharge time and the water discharge amount of the intelligent power distribution cabinet in the network connection time period with the Internet of things communication module according to the lifting time and the lifting height.
The invention also provides a garden management and control method for environment restoration, which utilizes the intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system to manage and control garden land.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
the intelligent management system can realize the intelligent management of gardens, villages and farmlands, and realize the accurate, intelligent, large-scale, standardized and digitized management of parks. The method provides data basis for environment restoration, and plays an intelligent control role in execution modules such as restoration tools and devices.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garden intelligent monitoring irrigation system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent gate according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the intelligent gate according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environmental remediation. In this embodiment, the garden ground is a smart garden, and the smart garden includes landscape areas such as a flower nursery and a forest.
The intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system comprises a detection module, a communication module, an execution module and a processing module.
The detection module comprises detection sensors 11 arranged in each area of the garden land and a monitoring camera device;
the communication module comprises an internet of things communication base station 14, the internet of things communication base station is used for connecting a detection sensor in the detection module through a special frequency band of the internet of things, and the internet of things communication base station is used for transmitting detection data acquired by the detection module to the processing module through a wireless communication signal;
in this embodiment, the communication module includes an internet of things communication module 12, and a detection sensor in the detection module is connected to the internet of things communication base station by connecting the internet of things communication module and using the internet of things dedicated frequency band.
The processing module comprises a processing terminal 15 and a storage device 16, the storage device is used for storing the detection data, and the processing terminal is used for analyzing the detection data and sending a control instruction to the execution module;
the execution module 13 comprises garden tools and facilities arranged in various areas of the garden land, and is used for controlling the garden tools and the facilities to execute instructions according to the control instructions.
The detection sensor is directly connected to a wireless node of the Internet of things (Internet of things communication module), the wireless node of the Internet of things wirelessly transmits front-end real-time sensor data to a host of the Internet of things communication base station through the Internet of things, the host transmits the Internet of things big data cloud platform (the processing module) through GPRS/3G/4G, the cloud platform automatically receives, stores, analyzes and processes data, timely pre-warns and generates a control instruction, and the wireless controller of the Internet of things receives the control instruction to realize the automatic opening and closing of the water inlet and outlet valve and the water pump.
Preferably, the detection module comprises a plurality of water level meters, a plurality of soil environment sensors and a plurality of soil nutrient sensors,
the water level meter is used for detecting water level data of a water body area in the garden land and is connected with an Internet of things communication module communicated with the Internet of things communication base station;
the soil environment sensor is used for detecting soil environment data of a soil area in the garden land, and comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil temperature sensor, and the soil environment sensor is connected with the Internet of things communication module;
the soil nutrient sensor is used for detecting soil nutrient data of soil districts in the garden land, and the soil nutrient sensor comprises a soil pH sensor and a soil conductivity sensor, and is connected with the Internet of things communication module.
Through set up corresponding thing networking sensing equipment in gardens to carry out full dimension, high density big data on-line monitoring to factors such as soil in the gardens, water level, provide on-the-spot real-time sensing data support for fine management, water level control.
The gardens land used is the gardens in this embodiment, and the soil of flower nursery, meadow, the water level in pond come the data acquisition through thing networking sensing equipment. The garden land can also be an agricultural production area, such as a rice production area, full-dimensional, high-density and high-granularity big data online monitoring on factors such as soil of the rice production area, farmland water level and the like is carried out by arranging corresponding Internet of things sensing equipment in the rice production area, and field real-time sensing data support is provided for fine management of rice and field water level control.
The communication base station of the Internet of things comprises a support column, a storage battery, a wireless communication module and a solar panel,
the support column is used for supporting the solar panel and the wireless communication module; in this embodiment, the wireless communication module transmits the data to the internet of things big data cloud platform (the processing module) through 5G.
The solar panel is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for transmitting electric energy to the wireless communication module and the detection module in the preset area around the support column.
The garden land can be constructed according to the following standards:
arranging water level monitoring points: the real-time water level of monitoring paddy field landmass for guide wetland water level intelligent management, 6 wireless little blind area ultrasonic wave fluviographs, 6 wireless monitoring nodes.
Arranging soil environment monitoring points: soil moisture and soil temperature of 20cm degree of depth department of monitoring, wireless soil temperature sensor is 6, and wireless soil moisture sensor is 6, and wireless thing networking monitoring node is 6.
Arranging soil nutrient related index monitoring points: monitoring the soil pH value + soil conductivity (EC) of 20cm depth, 3 wireless soil pH sensors and 3 wireless soil conductivity sensors.
Data acquired by a sensor arranged in a garden land in real time on line are sent to an Internet of things communication base station host through an Internet of things special frequency band by an Internet of things wireless node, and all data sensed in real time are sent to an Internet of things big data central cloud platform through a 4G network by the Internet of things communication base station host. And 3 internet of things communication base stations are installed in the rice field.
Referring to fig. 2, further, the execution module includes a plurality of intelligent gates, and each intelligent gate includes a door body 21, a gate frame 22, a gate motor 23, a lifting screw 24, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processing chip, an internet of things communication module, and a power module;
the gate framework is fixed between the two brick walls 25 through foundation bolts, the gate framework is used for fixing the lifting bolts and the door body, the lifting bolts are used for lifting the door body by utilizing power provided by the gate motor, concrete cushion layers 26 are laid at the bottoms of the two brick walls, and the concrete cushion layers are provided with pre-buried U-shaped grooves matched with the door body;
the solar energy is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery and the electric wire of the power supply module are connected with the gate motor through a switching circuit;
the processing chip is connected switching circuit, thing networking communication module and gate motor, the processing chip be used for according to battery power control switching circuit selects energy supply unit to connect through thing networking communication module and wireless communication device processing module, the processing chip be used for according to control command control gate motor goes up and down the door body.
The embodiment provides ditch flood irrigation, which reforms the water inlet of the existing branch ditch into an intelligent gate (a lifting gate), wherein the size of the gate is 60cm multiplied by 60cm, and the number of the gates is 40. Each gate is provided with a set of wireless control nodes of the Internet of things. The water inlet and outlet gate valve is configured according to the size, so that the requirement of the field block on the water level can be met.
The gate adopts electronic slide valve, and the wireless intelligent control of gate is realized to complex networking wireless control node. The whole set of gate is opened and closed and can be supplied with power by the solar panel and the storage battery, and the commercial power is also supported. The gate has accurate opening and closing stroke and does not leak.
The opening of the gate of the corresponding area can be intelligently decided according to real-time sensing data of the farmland water level.
The system supports a user to realize network remote wireless automatic control of all gates of the garden land at any time and any place through a mobile phone APP, a PC terminal and the like.
The top of the door body is flush with the ground level, and the installation area is hardened, so that soil loss is avoided.
The intelligent gate system comprises an execution module, an intelligent power distribution cabinet and a control module, wherein the execution module comprises an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a plurality of water pump stations, each water pump station comprises an Internet of things communication module, a water pump and an intelligent power distribution cabinet, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is automatically networked with an intelligent gate through the Internet of things communication module to carry out communication, and the intelligent power distribution cabinet is directly connected with the water pump through a cable;
the processing module is connected with the user terminal, the control instruction generated by the processing module and the user instruction received by the user terminal are transmitted to the Internet of things communication base station through wireless communication signals, and the Internet of things communication base station sends the control instruction and the user instruction to the corresponding execution module according to the address carried by the instruction.
40 intelligent gate dispose one set of thing networking wireless control node respectively, total 40 sets of thing networking wireless control nodes (thing networking communication module), wireless control node and the wireless irrigation control system of the thing networking in the pump station (3 pump stations altogether, 1 thing networking wireless control node and 1 intelligent power distribution cabinet of every pump station) automatic network deployment, carry out wireless two-way communication.
Based on the full-dimensional high-granularity plant growth environment data acquired in real time on the Internet of things site, the Internet of things data central cloud platform automatically executes various model operations, sends a control instruction to the Internet of things wireless monitoring micro base station in the field, and the micro base station sends the instruction to the Internet of things communication module, so that agricultural equipment such as a ditch gate, a water pump and the like in a corresponding area are automatically opened and closed. The system supports a user to send instructions through a PC and a mobile phone APP to realize digital accurate automatic control of irrigation of a plant production area.
Be equipped with wireless communication module, solar panel and battery on the surveillance camera device, monitoring device is used for acquireing the control image in the corresponding section of land for gardens, monitoring device passes through wireless communication module transmission control image extremely processing module, solar panel be used for to battery transmission electric energy, the battery to wireless communication module and monitoring device's camera transmission electric energy.
In the embodiment, 3 360-degree rotary high-definition spherical cameras are arranged, so that the growth condition of crops and the running condition of a gate can be checked and recorded, and field management data is provided for a product quality tracing system in expert remote diagnosis, project area security and a subsequent industrial chain.
The 4G wireless camera is equipped on site for real-time video display. The video data can be uploaded through a network to form a cloud platform, and the image management of production is realized.
The intelligent power distribution cabinet is provided with a manual automatic switching module, when the manual automatic switching module is switched to a manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet can only be controlled manually, and when the manual automatic switching module is switched to an automatic mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet utilizes a control instruction and a user instruction to control the water pump.
Each water pump is provided with an intelligent control cabinet, is installed in each pump room and is directly connected with the water pump through a cable. And 1 set of KB-ActWave Internet of things wireless control node is installed and connected with a power distribution cabinet, so that remote online network intelligent control is realized. The rice field has three pump rooms, and 3 sets of the pump rooms are installed in the rice field.
The power distribution cabinet is provided with a manual/automatic control selection knob, when the knob indicates a manual position, field manual control can be realized, and when the knob indicates an automatic position, remote online intelligent control can be realized.
When the manual automatic switching module is switched to a manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is disconnected from the network of the Internet of things communication module, the processing chip is connected with the intelligent power distribution cabinet and is connected with the processing module by the Internet of things communication module of the irrigation device;
a camera shooting area of the monitoring camera device covers the position of the intelligent gate;
the bottom of lifting screw passes through the fixed just rotor fixed connection of top and servo motor in bottom of bearing and gate frame, servo motor is fixed with gate frame's top, it holds to be equipped with one between gate frame's the top and the bottom lifting screw's guard slot, the top of the door body be equipped with one with the nut 30 that lifting screw matches, the nut inlays to be located in the guard slot, the internal surface of the door body with guard slot 27's notch flushes, a vertical guard bar 28 is connected to the up end of the door body, the length and the width of guard bar all are greater than the length and the width of notch, the top of vertical guard bar is equipped with an identification label 29.
The monitoring camera device is used for transmitting a monitoring image with an identification mark to the processing module through the wireless communication module;
the processing module is used for acquiring the image position of the intelligent gate in the monitored image according to the identification mark and acquiring the actual distance from the monitoring camera device to the intelligent gate according to the size of the identification mark and the pre-stored corresponding relation;
the processing module is also used for generating an identification area in the monitoring image of the identification mark according to the image position and the actual distance;
the processing module is also used for detecting whether the intelligent power distribution cabinet connected with the intelligent gate is disconnected from the network connection with the Internet of things communication module, and if yes, acquiring a monitoring image of the intelligent gate;
the processing module is further used for judging whether the door body of the intelligent gate ascends or not according to the identification area of the monitoring image, if yes, recording the ascending and descending time and obtaining the ascending and descending height according to the actual distance.
The processing module is also used for calculating the water discharging time and the water discharging amount of the network connection time period of the intelligent power distribution cabinet and the Internet of things communication module according to the lifting time and the lifting height.
To intelligent forestry garden, this embodiment provides manual and automatic two kinds of management modes for giving consideration to the garden management scheme (if different peasant household are different to the self paddy field management strategy) of every family, to manual management mode, in order to let the cloud platform in time acquire the operating condition of each intelligent gate, even also can directly acquire the operating condition that the monitoring video comes analysis intelligent gate through monitoring camera device under the condition that intelligent gate breaks the net, the identification area of intelligent gate can be the two-dimensional code, the high convenience that utilizes vertical guard bar's lift not only can improve the two-dimensional code is shot, vertical guard bar can protect with the cooperation of the door body the interior lifting screw of slot does not advance debris.
Utilize above-mentioned gardens intelligence control irrigation system, this embodiment still provides a management control method for gardens, includes:
the monitoring camera device wireless communication module transmits a monitoring image with an identification mark to the processing module;
the processing module acquires the image position of the intelligent gate in the monitoring image according to the identification mark, and acquires the actual distance from the monitoring camera device to the intelligent gate according to the size of the identification mark and the pre-stored corresponding relation;
the processing module generates an identification area in the monitoring image of the identification mark according to the image position and the actual distance;
the processing module detects whether the intelligent power distribution cabinet connected with the intelligent gate is disconnected from the network connection with the Internet of things communication module, and if so, a monitoring image of the intelligent gate is obtained;
and the processing module judges whether the door body of the intelligent gate ascends or descends according to the identification area of the monitoring image, if so, the ascending or descending moment is recorded, and the ascending or descending height is obtained according to the actual distance.
And the processing module calculates the water discharge time and the water discharge amount of the network connection period of the intelligent power distribution cabinet and the Internet of things communication module according to the lifting time and the lifting height.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environmental remediation, which is characterized by comprising a detection module, a communication module, an execution module and a processing module,
the detection module comprises detection sensors and monitoring camera devices which are arranged in each area of the garden land;
the communication module comprises an Internet of things communication base station, the Internet of things communication base station is used for being connected with a detection sensor in the detection module through a special frequency band of the Internet of things, and the Internet of things communication base station is used for transmitting detection data acquired by the detection module to the processing module through a wireless communication signal;
the processing module comprises a processing terminal and a storage device, the storage device is used for storing the detection data, and the processing terminal is used for analyzing the detection data and sending a control instruction to the execution module;
the execution module comprises garden tools and facilities arranged in various areas of the garden land, and is used for controlling the garden tools and the facilities to execute instructions according to the control instructions.
2. The intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system as defined in claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a plurality of water level meters, a plurality of soil environment sensors and a plurality of soil nutrient sensors,
the water level meter is used for detecting water level data of a water body area in the garden land and is connected with an Internet of things communication module communicated with the Internet of things communication base station;
the soil environment sensor is used for detecting soil environment data of a soil area in the garden land, and comprises a soil moisture sensor and a soil temperature sensor, and the soil environment sensor is connected with the Internet of things communication module;
the soil nutrient sensor is used for detecting soil nutrient data of soil districts in the garden land, and the soil nutrient sensor comprises a soil pH sensor and a soil conductivity sensor, and is connected with the Internet of things communication module.
3. The intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system as defined in claim 2, wherein the Internet of things communication base station comprises a support column, a storage battery, a wireless communication module and a solar panel,
the support column is used for supporting the solar panel and the wireless communication module;
the solar panel is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for transmitting electric energy to the wireless communication module and the detection module in the preset area around the support column.
4. The intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system as defined in claim 1, wherein the execution module comprises a plurality of intelligent gates, and the intelligent gates comprise a gate body, a gate frame, a gate motor, a lifting screw, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processing chip, an internet of things communication module and a power supply module;
the gate framework is fixed between the two brick walls through foundation bolts, the gate framework is used for fixing the lifting bolts and the door body, the lifting bolts are used for lifting the door body by utilizing power provided by the gate motor, concrete cushion layers are laid at the bottoms of the two brick walls, and the concrete cushion layers are provided with pre-buried U-shaped grooves matched with the door body;
the solar energy is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery and the electric wire of the power supply module are connected with the gate motor through a switching circuit;
the processing chip is connected switching circuit, thing networking communication module and gate motor, the processing chip be used for according to battery power control switching circuit selects energy supply unit to connect through thing networking communication module and wireless communication device processing module, the processing chip be used for according to control command control gate motor goes up and down the door body.
5. The intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system as defined in claim 4, wherein the execution module comprises an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a plurality of water pump stations, each water pump station comprises an internet of things communication module, a water pump and an intelligent power distribution cabinet, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is automatically networked with the intelligent gate through the internet of things communication module for communication, and the intelligent power distribution cabinet is directly connected with the water pump through a cable;
the processing module is connected with the user terminal, the control instruction generated by the processing module and the user instruction received by the user terminal are transmitted to the Internet of things communication base station through wireless communication signals, and the Internet of things communication base station sends the control instruction and the user instruction to the corresponding execution module according to the address carried by the instruction.
6. The intelligent monitoring irrigation system for gardens as claimed in claim 5, wherein the monitoring camera device is provided with a wireless communication module, a solar panel and a storage battery, the monitoring device is used for acquiring monitoring images in the corresponding area of the garden plot, the monitoring device transmits the monitoring images to the processing module through the wireless communication module, the solar panel is used for transmitting electric energy to the storage battery, and the storage battery transmits electric energy to the wireless communication module and the camera of the monitoring device.
7. The intelligent garden monitoring and irrigation system as defined in claim 6, wherein a manual/automatic switching module is disposed on the intelligent power distribution cabinet, when the manual/automatic switching module is switched to a manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet can only be controlled manually, and when the manual/automatic switching module is switched to an automatic mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet controls the water pump by using a control command and a user command.
8. The intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system as defined in claim 7, wherein when the manual automatic switching module is switched to a manual mode, the intelligent power distribution cabinet is disconnected from the internet of things communication module, the processing chip is connected with the intelligent power distribution cabinet and connected with the processing module by the internet of things communication module of the irrigation device;
a camera shooting area of the monitoring camera device covers the position of the intelligent gate;
the bottom of lifting screw passes through the fixed just rotor fixed connection of top and servo motor in bearing and gate frame's bottom, servo motor is fixed with gate frame's top, it holds to be equipped with one between gate frame's the top and the bottom lifting screw's protective tank, the top of the door body be equipped with one with the nut that lifting screw matches, the nut inlays to be located in the protective tank, the internal surface of the door body with the notch of protective tank flushes, a vertical guard bar is connected to the up end of the door body, the length and the width of guard bar all are greater than the length and the width of notch, the top of vertical guard bar is equipped with an identification sign.
9. The intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system of claim 8,
the monitoring camera device is used for transmitting a monitoring image with an identification mark to the processing module through the wireless communication module;
the processing module is used for acquiring the image position of the intelligent gate in the monitored image according to the identification mark and acquiring the actual distance from the monitoring camera device to the intelligent gate according to the size of the identification mark and the pre-stored corresponding relation;
the processing module is also used for generating an identification area in the monitoring image of the identification mark according to the image position and the actual distance;
the processing module is also used for detecting whether the intelligent power distribution cabinet connected with the intelligent gate is disconnected from the network connection with the Internet of things communication module, and if yes, acquiring a monitoring image of the intelligent gate;
the processing module is further used for judging whether the door body of the intelligent gate ascends or not according to the identification area of the monitoring image, if yes, recording the ascending and descending time and obtaining the ascending and descending height according to the actual distance.
The processing module is also used for calculating the water discharging time and the water discharging amount of the network connection time period of the intelligent power distribution cabinet and the Internet of things communication module according to the lifting time and the lifting height.
10. A garden management method for environmental remediation, characterized in that the garden management method manages garden land using the garden intelligent monitoring irrigation system as set forth in claim 9.
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| CN202211452324.XA CN115843667A (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | Intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration |
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| CN202211452324.XA CN115843667A (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | Intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration |
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| CN202211452324.XA Pending CN115843667A (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | Intelligent garden monitoring irrigation system for environment restoration |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116530398A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-04 | 陕西理工大学 | Detachable channel irrigation bucket gate, control system and control method |
| CN117178862A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-08 | 四川嘉陵江桐子壕航电开发有限公司 | Garden watering information acquisition and monitoring method |
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2022
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116530398A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-04 | 陕西理工大学 | Detachable channel irrigation bucket gate, control system and control method |
| CN117178862A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-08 | 四川嘉陵江桐子壕航电开发有限公司 | Garden watering information acquisition and monitoring method |
| CN117178862B (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-02-02 | 四川嘉陵江桐子壕航电开发有限公司 | Garden watering information acquisition and monitoring method |
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