CN115823568B - Boiler outer wall cleaning machine - Google Patents

Boiler outer wall cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115823568B
CN115823568B CN202310091694.3A CN202310091694A CN115823568B CN 115823568 B CN115823568 B CN 115823568B CN 202310091694 A CN202310091694 A CN 202310091694A CN 115823568 B CN115823568 B CN 115823568B
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cleaning
boiler
erasing
parts
plate
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CN115823568A (en
Inventor
于涛
曲先民
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Weihai Hongyang Testing Engineering Co ltd
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Weihai Hongyang Testing Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of boiler cleaning, and particularly discloses a boiler outer wall cleaning machine. The cleaning machine for the outer wall of the boiler comprises a storage part, wherein the surface of the storage part is connected with a conveying part, the other end of the conveying part is connected with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises an external shell, the end face, far away from the conveying part, of the external shell is provided with a cleaning plate, the surface, far away from the conveying part, of the cleaning plate is sequentially provided with a rolling and washing part, an erasing part and a collecting part, the cleaning plate moves against the outer wall of the boiler, the rolling and washing part cleans the outer wall of the boiler, the erasing part erases stubborn stains on the outer wall surface of the boiler, and the collecting part stores the stains; the machine for cleaning the outer wall of the boiler can erase floating ash and stubborn stains adhered to the surface of the boiler, can adsorb dirty water generated by cleaning, avoids secondary pollution to the surface of the boiler caused by the dirty water, needs repeated cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency and reduces workload of cleaning staff.

Description

Boiler outer wall cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of boiler cleaning, and particularly relates to a boiler outer wall cleaning machine.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler is chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the boiler comprises two parts of a boiler and a boiler, the hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide the required heat energy for industrial production and people living, the steam power device can also be used for converting the mechanical energy into the electric energy or converting the mechanical energy into the electric energy through a generator, and the energy conversion device is mainly used for living and has a small amount of application in industrial production.
When the existing boiler is used for a long time, a large amount of dust and garbage are adhered to the surface of the boiler, dirty water splashes and stubborn stains are often generated when cleaning the boiler by existing cleaning staff, the cleaning efficiency of the boiler is affected, and the workload of the cleaning staff is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a boiler outer wall cleaning machine for solving the problems.
The invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a boiler outer wall clearance machine, including the storage part, the surface connection of storage part has the transportation part, the other end of transportation part is connected with the cleaning module, the cleaning module includes external casing, the terminal surface that transportation part was kept away from to external casing is equipped with the clearance board, the clearance board is kept away from the face of transportation part and is equipped with in proper order and rolls washing portion, erasing portion and collecting portion, the clearance board is moved along the boiler outer wall, roll washing portion washs the boiler outer wall, the intractable spot of boiler outer wall is erased to erasing portion, collecting portion accomodates the dirty.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the plate surface of the cleaning plate is also provided with a plurality of groups of walking members, the plurality of groups of walking members are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cleaning plate, each group of walking members comprises a moving part, a stopping part and a triggering part, the moving part is movably arranged on the cleaning plate and far away from the plate surface of the conveying member, the moving part slides along the direction vertical to the plate surface of the cleaning plate, the end part of the moving part is higher than the end part of the stopping part and is marked as a moving state, the end part of the moving part is marked as a stopping state when the heights of the end part of the moving part and the end part of the stopping part are equal, and the triggering part regulates the moving part to enable the moving part to be mutually switched between the moving state and the stopping state.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the cleaning plate is formed by splicing two cleaning half plates, the cleaning half plates comprise side plates and inner plates which are arranged separately, the travelling parts are arranged on the surfaces of the side plates, the rolling and washing parts, the erasing parts and the collecting parts are all arranged on the surfaces of the inner plates, and the side plates are connected with the inner cavity wall of the external shell through elastic parts.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the inner plate is made of flexible materials, and the rolling and washing part, the erasing part and the collecting part are all protruded out of the plate surface of the inner plate.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the inner cavity of the external shell is also provided with a detachable filling shell, the conveying part conveys materials in the storage part into the filling shell, the filling shell is filled, the surface of the filling shell far away from the conveying part is provided with a communication port, and the communication port is internally wrapped with a first rubber sleeve.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the rolling and washing part comprises a cleaning roller and a communicating piece, two ends of the communicating piece are respectively inserted into the inner part of the filling shell and the inner plate, the end part of the communicating piece positioned in the inner plate is propped against the wheel surface of the cleaning roller, the other end of the communicating piece is connected with the inner wall of the filling shell through a resetting piece, a water channel is arranged in the communicating piece, when the water channel is not connected with the filling shell, the water channel is marked as a blocking state, when the water channel is communicated with the filling shell, the water channel is marked as a drainage state, a driving block is further arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller, and the driving block is used for adjusting the communicating piece to be mutually switched between the blocking state and the drainage state.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the surface of the communicating piece is sleeved with the sealing sleeve, the sealing sleeve and the first rubber sleeve are made of flexible materials, and the contact surfaces of the sealing sleeve and the first rubber sleeve are saw-tooth-shaped.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the erasing part comprises an erasing roller, a plurality of groups of needle components are arranged on the surface of the erasing roller, and the plurality of groups of needle components are distributed in a circumferential array around the erasing roller.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the interior of the erasing roller is an annular cavity, a plurality of groups of needle head components are movably arranged on the surface of the erasing roller, a traction spring is also connected between the needle head components and the erasing roller, a through channel is arranged at the end part of the needle head components, one end of the channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the erasing roller, and a ball is arranged at the other end of the channel.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the collecting part comprises a wrapping part and an absorbing part, the absorbing part is detachably connected with the wrapping part, one end of the wrapping part is arched to form a protruding part, the protruding part is made of flexible materials, the absorbing part comprises a squeezing section and an absorbing section, the squeezing section is communicated with the absorbing section, the squeezing section is positioned in the protruding part, an adjusting part is further arranged in the inner plate, the adjusting part comprises a squeezing cam and a sliding frame, the squeezing cam is arranged at the end part of the erasing roller, the sliding frame is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, a tension spring is further connected between the sliding frame and the cleaning plate, the tension spring drives the sliding frame to reset, the squeezing cam abuts against the surface of the sliding frame, a plurality of groups of pressing sheets are arranged on the surface of the sliding frame and are in one-to-one correspondence with the protruding part, the pressing sheets abut against the surface of the protruding part, the erasing part acts, the pressing sheets intermittently squeeze the protruding part and the squeezing section, so that the internal air pressure of the squeezing section is changed, the internal dirty water of the boiler is absorbed, a rising spring is further arranged in the interior of the squeezing section, one end bottom of the absorbing section is further provided with a valve channel, the one end of the inside the squeezing section is provided with a one-way, the one-way valve, the other end of the one-way valve is slidably connected with the cleaning box, the one-way valve is connected with the storage box, and the storage box is detachably connected with the wrapping part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that floating ash and stubborn stains adhered to the surface of the boiler can be erased, dirty water generated by cleaning can be adsorbed by the design of the collecting part, secondary pollution of the dirty water to the surface of the boiler is avoided, repeated cleaning is required, cleaning efficiency is improved, and workload of cleaning staff is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention in a plugged state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drain state of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the plate surface of the cleaning plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the wiping cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the mating of the needle member with the wiping cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side elevational view of the wiping cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at C of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage member; 2. a conveying member; 3. cleaning the assembly; 31. an external housing; 311. filling the shell; 312. a communication port; 313. a first rubber sleeve; 32. a cleaning plate; 321. cleaning the half plate; 322. a side plate; 323. an inner plate; 324. an elastic member; 33. a rolling washing part; 331. cleaning a roller; 332. a communication member; 333. a water channel; 334. a driving block; 335. a closing sleeve; 336. a reset member; 34. an erasing section; 341. an erasing roller; 342. a needle member; 343. a channel; 344. a ball; 345. a traction spring; 35. a collection section; 351. a wrapping portion; 352. an absorption section; 353. a boss; 354. an extrusion section; 355. an absorption section; 356. a swelling spring; 357. a one-way valve; 358. a storage box; 359. a valve passage; 36. a moving part; 37. a stop section; 38. an adjusting section; 381. extruding the cam; 382. a carriage; 383. pressing the sheet; 384. and (5) stretching the spring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the following detailed description is merely illustrative of the application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, since numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the application will be to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, a machine for cleaning an outer wall of a boiler is provided, including a storage part 1, a conveying part 2 is connected to a surface of the storage part 1, a cleaning component 3 is connected to the other end of the conveying part 2, the cleaning component 3 includes an external shell 31, a cleaning plate 32 is disposed on an end face of the external shell 31 far away from the conveying part 2, a rolling and washing part 33, an erasing part 34 and a collecting part 35 are sequentially disposed on a plate surface of the cleaning plate 32 far away from the conveying part 2, the cleaning plate 32 moves against the outer wall of the boiler, the rolling and washing part 33 cleans the outer wall of the boiler, the erasing part 34 erases stubborn stains on the outer wall surface of the boiler, and the collecting part 35 accommodates the stains.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the storage part 1 is a box body that can be closed and opened, the interior of the box body is filled with a liquid for cleaning the outer surface of the boiler, and the surface of the storage part 1 is provided with a back strap, so that an operator can carry the storage part 1 on the back, and when cleaning the outer surface of the boiler around the boiler, the cleaning flexibility is improved.
It should be further noted that in this embodiment, the conveying member 2 is composed of two parts of a flexible pipe and a hard pipe, wherein one end of the flexible pipe is connected with the storage member 1, along with the movement of the conveying member 2, the flexible pipe can be stretched or shortened, the other end of the flexible pipe is communicated with the cleaning assembly 3, the hard pipe is sleeved outside the flexible pipe, and the end of the hard pipe is hinged with the cleaning assembly 3, wherein a controllable valve member is further arranged on the conveying member 2, and the cleaning liquid inside the storage member 1 is controlled to enter the cleaning assembly 3 by controlling the opening and closing of the valve member, so that the continuous supply of the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning assembly 3 is ensured.
The surface of the cleaning plate 32 is also provided with a plurality of groups of travelling components, the travelling components of the plurality of groups are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cleaning plate 32, each group of travelling components comprises a moving part 36, a stopping part 37 and a triggering part, the moving part 36 is movably arranged on the cleaning plate 32 and far away from the surface of the conveying component 2, the moving part 36 slides along the direction vertical to the surface of the cleaning plate 32, the end part of the moving part 36 higher than the end part of the stopping part 37 is marked as a moving state, the end part of the moving part 36 is marked as a stopping state when the heights of the end part of the moving part and the end part of the stopping part 37 are equal, and the triggering part regulates the moving part 36 to enable the moving part 36 to be mutually switched between the moving state and the stopping state.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the moving portion 36 includes a wheel frame and a roller, through the rolling of the roller, the friction force between the moving portion 36 and the outer wall of the boiler is reduced, so that the moving portion 36 is convenient to move on the surface of the outer wall of the boiler, wherein a reset spring is further provided between the wheel frame and the cleaning plate 32, when an operator cleans the outer wall of the boiler by backing up the cleaning device, the cleaning plate 32 is forced to be pressed against, so that the moving portion 36 slides along the direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the cleaning plate 32, so that the moving portion 36 moves and contacts with a trigger portion, the trigger portion drives the stop portion 37 to work, so that the cleaning assembly 3 is fixed on the outer surface of the boiler, and stops moving, otherwise, the cleaning assembly 3 can continue to move along the surface of the boiler, the stop portion 37 is an electromagnet, the trigger portion is an energizing switch, when the moving portion 36 moves upwards, the electromagnet is energized, the electromagnet is adsorbed on the outer surface of the boiler, the purpose of fixing the cleaning assembly 3 is reached, wherein the surface of the conveying member 2 is further provided with a remote control switch, the remote control switch is further provided, when the remote control switch is in parallel connection with the boiler, the electric switch is required to be turned off, the electromagnet is required to be pressed, and the electromagnetic switch is required to move on the outer surface of the boiler, and the external surface is cleaned by the remote control switch is changed to be ejected from the magnetic off, and the external surface is convenient to move by pressing the electromagnet.
The cleaning plate 32 is formed by splicing two cleaning half plates 321, the cleaning half plates 321 comprise side plates 322 and an inner plate 323 which are arranged in a separated mode, travelling parts are arranged on the surfaces of the side plates 322, the rolling and washing parts 33, the erasing parts 34 and the collecting parts 35 are all arranged on the surfaces of the inner plate 323, and the side plates 322 are connected with the inner cavity wall of the external shell 31 through elastic parts 324.
The inner plate 323 is made of flexible material, and the rolling and washing part 33, the erasing part 34 and the collecting part 35 are all protruded from the plate surface of the inner plate 323.
It should be noted that, the existing boiler surface is always a regular cambered surface, and then the inner plate 323 made of flexible materials is arranged, wherein the flexible materials mean that the inner plate 323 has elasticity, when contacting with the cambered boiler surface, the inner plate 323 can be adaptively deformed according to the cambered contact area, and then the inner plate 323 can ensure that the rolling and washing part 33, the erasing part 34 and the collecting part 35 can keep in contact with the boiler surface when contacting with the cambered surface of the boiler, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 32 on the boiler surface is improved.
The inner cavity of the external shell 31 is also provided with a detachable filling shell 311, the conveying member 2 conveys the material in the storage member 1 into the filling shell 311, the filling shell 311 is filled, the surface of the filling shell 311 away from the conveying member 2 is provided with a communication port 312, and the communication port 312 is internally wrapped with a first rubber sleeve 313.
In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the filling shell 311 is communicated with a flexible pipe, and the material inside the storage member 1 is conveyed to the inside of the filling shell 311 through the flexible pipe.
The rolling and washing part 33 comprises a cleaning roller 331 and a communicating piece 332, wherein two ends of the communicating piece 332 are respectively inserted into the filling shell 311 and the inner plate 323, the end part of the communicating piece 332 positioned in the inner plate 323 is propped against the wheel surface of the cleaning roller 331, the other end of the communicating piece 332 is connected with the inner wall of the filling shell 311 through a resetting piece 336, a water channel 333 is arranged in the communicating piece 332, when the water channel 333 is not connected with the filling shell 311, the water channel 333 is marked as a blocking state, when the water channel 333 is communicated with the filling shell 311, the water channel 333 is marked as a drainage state, a driving block 334 is further arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller 331, and the driving block 334 is used for adjusting the communicating piece 332 to be mutually switched between the blocking state and the drainage state.
In this embodiment, the reset element 336 is a spring element.
It should be noted that, when the rolling and washing portion 33 rolls on the boiler surface, the cleaning roller 331 erases the floating ash on the boiler surface, and along with the rolling of the cleaning roller 331, the driving block 334 on the surface of the cleaning roller 331 extrudes the communicating member 332, the communicating member 332 enters the filling shell 311 under the extrusion of the driving block 334, at this time, the communicating member 332 is changed from the blocking state to the drainage state, the cleaning liquid in the filling shell 311 is sprayed to the surface of the cleaning roller 331 through the water channel 333 of the communicating member 332, so that the surface of the cleaning roller 331 is sprayed with the floating ash, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 331 on the boiler surface is improved.
It should be further noted that, the driving block 334 is a hard rubber block, the driving block 334 protrudes from the wheel surface of the cleaning roller 331, and when the cleaning roller 331 moves on the surface of the boiler, the driving block 334 increases the friction force with the surface of the boiler, so as to improve the cleaning effect on the dust on the surface of the boiler.
The surface of the communicating piece 332 is sleeved with a sealing sleeve 335, the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 are made of flexible materials, and the contact surfaces of the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 are saw-tooth-shaped.
Wherein, the zigzag sealing sleeve 335 is meshed with the first rubber sleeve 313, and along with the movement of the communicating piece 332, the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 are always kept in a meshed state, so that the waste condition is avoided as the cleaning liquid in the filling shell 311 flows out from the communicating port 312.
It should be further noted that, the flexible material of the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 is rubber, and the communicating piece 332 slides along the central axis direction of the sealing sleeve 335 inside the sealing sleeve 335, when the communicating piece 332 moves, the zigzag contact surface between the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 is mutually extruded, and the zigzag contact surface is made of rubber, so that when the sealing sleeve 335 is extruded with the first rubber sleeve 313, the zigzag contact surface deforms to meet the moving requirement of the communicating piece 332, and when the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 do not need to move, the contact surface between the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 is meshed with each other, at this time, under the elastic action of the rubber, the joint surface between the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 is more tightly jointed, the tightness between the communicating piece 332 and the sealing sleeve 335 is improved, and the intermittent outflow of water inside the filling shell 311 through the sealing sleeve 335 and the first rubber sleeve 313 is avoided, and the wasted water flow is avoided.
The erasing part 34 comprises an erasing roller 341, wherein a plurality of groups of needle components 342 are arranged on the surface of the erasing roller 341, and the plurality of groups of needle components 342 are distributed in a circumferential array around the erasing roller 341.
It should be noted that, as the cleaning assembly 3 moves along the boiler surface, the needle head 342 on the surface of the wiping roller 341 continuously contacts the boiler surface, so as to scrape stubborn stains (such as dried animal feces, adhered chewing gum, etc.) on the boiler surface, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly 3, and making the boiler surface become new.
It should be noted that an additional driving device may be added between the rolling and washing portion 33 and the erasing portion 34, and a switch of the driving device is integrated on the surface of the conveying member 2, and the driving device controls the rotation frequency of the rolling and washing portion 33 and the erasing portion 34, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the rolling and washing portion 33 and the erasing portion 34 on the surface of the boiler.
The inside annular cavity that is of erasing cylinder 341, multiunit syringe needle spare 342 movable mounting in the surface of erasing cylinder 341 still is connected with traction spring 345 between syringe needle spare 342 and the erasing cylinder 341, and the tip of syringe needle spare 342 is equipped with the passageway 343 that runs through, and the one end of passageway 343 is linked together with the inner chamber of erasing cylinder 341, and the other end of passageway 343 is equipped with ball 344.
In this embodiment, the erasing roller 341 is composed of a plurality of roller blocks, and the adjacent roller blocks slide each other and are connected with springs, so that the roller blocks after being moved are reset conveniently and are propped against the wall surface of the boiler, and then can be deformed adaptively when the outer wall of the boiler is erased, so as to adapt to the wall surface of the boiler.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the needle member 342 slides along the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the erasing roller 341, after the needle member 342 moves, the traction spring 345 can drive the needle member 342 to reset, and, as the erasing roller 341 rotates, the needle member 342 on the surface of the erasing roller 341 continuously contacts with the surface of the boiler, the needle member 342 repeatedly contacts with the surface of the boiler, slides on the surface of the boiler, and has a scraping effect, so that the stubborn dirt on the surface of the boiler can be scraped, the cleaning effect is improved, and the inside of the erasing roller 341 can be filled with cleaning liquid, and as the needle member 342 continuously contacts with the surface of the boiler in a pressing manner, the cleaning liquid inside the erasing roller 341 flows out from the inside of the channel 343 to the surface of the boiler, so that the cleaning liquid wets the stubborn dirt on the surface of the boiler, and the stubborn dirt is scraped by the needle member 342.
The collecting part 35 comprises a wrapping part 351 and an absorbing part 352, the absorbing part 352 is detachably connected with the wrapping part 351, one end of the wrapping part 351 is arched to form a protruding part 353, the protruding part 353 is made of flexible materials, the absorbing part 352 comprises a pressing part 354 and an absorbing part 355, the pressing part 354 is communicated with the absorbing part 355, the pressing part 354 is located inside the protruding part 353, an adjusting part 38 is further arranged inside the inner plate 323, the adjusting part 38 comprises a pressing cam 381 and a sliding frame 382, the pressing cam 381 is arranged at the end part of the erasing roller 341, the sliding frame 382 is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 32, an extension spring 384 is further connected between the sliding frame 382 and the cleaning plate 32, the extension spring 384 drives the sliding frame 382 to reset, the pressing cam 381 abuts against the surface of the sliding frame 382, a plurality of groups of pressing plates 383 are arranged on the surface of the sliding frame 382, the pressing plates 383 are in one-to-one correspondence with the protruding part 353, the pressing plates 383 abut against the surface of the protruding part 353, the erasing part 34 acts, the pressing part 353 and the pressing part 354 are discontinuously presses the protruding part 353 and the pressing part 354, the inner pressure of the pressing part 354 is changed, dirty water on the surface of the boiler is absorbed by the pressing part 354, the inner part 356, the sliding valve is further arranged inside the sliding part is connected with the sealing valve 357, the other end is further comprises a flexible valve 357, the other end is connected with the sealing valve 357 is arranged inside the sealing part, and the sealing valve is arranged inside the sealing part is connected with the sealing part 357, and the sealing part is arranged at the end, and the sealing part is connected with the sealing part is arranged at the end, and can be connected with the sealing part 357, and has a sealing valve receiving valve 357, and is placed inside the sealing part and can be connected.
In this case, when the rolling and washing unit 33 and the erasing unit 34 are operated, the surface of the boiler is cleaned, dirty water is generated on the surface of the boiler, the dirty water freely flows on the surface of the boiler, secondary pollution is easily caused in the cleaned area, and repeated cleaning is required.
It should be further noted that, in this embodiment, the collecting portions 35 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the collecting portions 35 are arranged in parallel, in the rotation process of the pressing cam 381, the pressing cam 381 presses the sliding frame 382, the pressing piece 383 on the sliding frame 382 presses the boss 353, the boss 353 presses the internal pressing section 354, so that the inside of the pressing section 354 forms a negative pressure, then under the action of the extension spring 384, the sliding frame 382 is far away from the boss 353, the boss 353 is swelled in a rewashing manner, after the pressing section 354 is compressed under the action of the pressing piece 383, the absorbing section 355 absorbs the dirty water into the inside, the dirty water enters the inside of the storage box 358 through the one-way valve 357, the storage process of the dirty water is completed, and in addition, absorbent cotton can be further provided in the inside of the storage box 358, when the dirty water enters the inside of the storage box 358, the dirty water is absorbed by the absorbent cotton, the condition that the dirty water overflows is avoided, and after the dirty water absorption process is completed, the pressing section 354 and the boss 353 are swelled under the action of the swelling spring 356, so as to realize the repeated absorption of the dirty water.
It should be noted that, when the machine for cleaning the outer wall of the boiler is used, a cleaning operator moves to the side of the boiler behind the storage piece 1, then the cleaning component 3 is attached to the surface of the boiler, the cleaning plate 32 is adaptively modified according to the shape of the surface of the boiler, then the cleaning component 3 is driven to move on the wall surface of the boiler along with the movement of the operator, the rolling and washing part 33 and the erasing part 34 on the cleaning plate 32 sequentially remove floating ash and stubborn stains on the surface of the boiler, and then the generated dirty water is absorbed through the collecting part 35, so that the cleaning treatment of the outer wall of the boiler is completed.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a boiler outer wall clearance machine, a serial communication port, including storing piece (1), the surface of storing piece (1) is connected with conveying piece (2), the other end of conveying piece (2) is connected with cleaning module (3), cleaning module (3) are including external casing (31), the terminal surface that conveying piece (2) was kept away from to external casing (31) is equipped with cleaning plate (32), the face that conveying piece (2) was kept away from to cleaning plate (32) is equipped with in proper order and rolls washing portion (33), erasure portion (34) and collection portion (35), cleaning plate (32) are moved against the boiler outer wall, roll washing portion (33) washs the boiler outer wall, the intractable spot of boiler outer wall is erased to erasure portion (34), collection portion (35) accomodate the dirty;
the plate surface of the cleaning plate (32) is also provided with a plurality of groups of travelling components, the plurality of groups of travelling components are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cleaning plate (32), each group of travelling components comprises a moving part (36), a stopping part (37) and a triggering part, the moving parts (36) are movably arranged on the plate surface of the cleaning plate (32) far away from the conveying parts (2), the moving parts (36) slide along the direction vertical to the plate surface of the cleaning plate (32), the end parts of the moving parts (36) are higher than the end parts of the stopping parts (37) and are marked as moving states, the end parts of the moving parts (36) and the end parts of the stopping parts (37) are marked as stopping states when the heights of the end parts of the moving parts are equal, and the triggering parts adjust the moving parts (36) to enable the moving parts (36) to be switched between the moving states and the stopping states;
the cleaning plate (32) is formed by splicing two cleaning half plates (321), the cleaning half plates (321) comprise side plates (322) and inner plates (323) which are arranged in a separated mode, travelling parts are arranged on the surfaces of the side plates (322), rolling parts (33), erasing parts (34) and collecting parts (35) are all arranged on the surfaces of the inner plates (323), and the side plates (322) are connected with the inner cavity walls of the external shell (31) through elastic parts (324);
the inner plate (323) is made of flexible materials, and the rolling and washing part (33), the erasing part (34) and the collecting part (35) are all protruded out of the plate surface of the inner plate (323);
the rolling and washing part (33) comprises a cleaning roller (331) and a communicating piece (332), wherein two ends of the communicating piece (332) are respectively inserted into the filling shell (311) and the inner plate (323), the end part of the communicating piece (332) positioned in the inner plate (323) is propped against the wheel surface of the cleaning roller (331), the other end of the communicating piece (332) is connected with the inner wall of the filling shell (311) through a resetting piece (336), a water channel (333) is arranged in the communicating piece (332), when the water channel (333) is not connected with the filling shell (311), the water channel (333) is marked as a blocking state, when the water channel (333) is communicated with the filling shell (311), the water channel (311) is marked as a drainage state, a driving block (334) is further arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller (331), and the driving block (334) is used for adjusting the communicating piece (332) to be mutually switched between the blocking state and the drainage state;
the erasing part (34) comprises an erasing roller (341), a plurality of groups of needle components (342) are arranged on the surface of the erasing roller (341), and the plurality of groups of needle components (342) are distributed in a circumferential array around the erasing roller (341);
the collecting part (35) comprises a wrapping part (351) and an absorbing part (352), the absorbing part (352) is detachably connected with the wrapping part (351), one end of the wrapping part (351) is arched to form a protruding part (353), the protruding part (353) is made of flexible materials, the absorbing part (352) comprises a pressing section (354) and an absorbing section (355), the pressing section (354) is communicated with the absorbing section (355), the pressing section (354) is positioned inside the protruding part (353), an adjusting part (38) is further arranged inside the inner plate (323), the adjusting part (38) comprises a pressing cam (381) and a sliding frame (382), the pressing cam (381) is arranged at the end part of the erasing roller (341), the sliding frame (382) is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (32), a tension spring (384) is further connected between the sliding frame (382) and the cleaning plate (32), the tension spring (384) drives the sliding frame (382) to reset, the pressing cams (381) abut against the surface of the sliding frame (382), the surface of the sliding frame (382) is provided with a plurality of groups of pressing sheets (383), the pressing sheets (383) are pressed against the surface of the corresponding pressing sheets (383) one by one, the extrusion piece (383) is used for intermittently extruding the protruding portion (353) and the extrusion section (354), so that the internal air pressure of the extrusion section (354) is changed, dirty water on the surface of the boiler is absorbed, a swelling spring (356) is further arranged in the extrusion section (354), a valve channel (359) is further arranged at the bottom of one end of the absorption section (355) positioned in the extrusion section (354), a one-way valve (357) is arranged in the valve channel (359), the other end of the one-way valve (357) is connected with the storage box (358), and the storage box (358) is detachably connected with the wrapping part (351).
2. A boiler outer wall cleaning machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the inner cavity of the external shell (31) is also provided with a detachable filling shell (311), the conveying part (2) conveys materials in the storage part (1) to the inside of the filling shell (311), the filling shell (311) is filled, the surface of the filling shell (311) away from the conveying part (2) is provided with a communication port (312), and a first rubber sleeve (313) is wrapped in the communication port (312).
3. A boiler outer wall cleaning machine as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the surface of the communicating piece (332) is sleeved with a sealing sleeve (335), the sealing sleeve (335) and the first rubber sleeve (313) are made of flexible materials, and the contact surfaces of the sealing sleeve (335) and the first rubber sleeve (313) are saw-tooth-shaped.
4. A boiler outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside annular cavity that is of erasing cylinder (341), multiunit syringe needle spare (342) movable mounting are in the surface of erasing cylinder (341), still are connected with traction spring (345) between syringe needle spare (342) and the erasing cylinder (341), and the tip of syringe needle spare (342) is equipped with passageway (343) that run through, and the one end of passageway (343) is linked together with the inner chamber of erasing cylinder (341), and the other end of passageway (343) is equipped with ball (344).
CN202310091694.3A 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Boiler outer wall cleaning machine Active CN115823568B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A boiler outer wall cleaning machine

Effective date of registration: 20230524

Granted publication date: 20230512

Pledgee: Weihai Wendeng sub branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Weihai Hongyang testing Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980041606