CN115817032B - Lightning protection device marking device and lightning protection device processing equipment - Google Patents
Lightning protection device marking device and lightning protection device processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115817032B CN115817032B CN202310023125.5A CN202310023125A CN115817032B CN 115817032 B CN115817032 B CN 115817032B CN 202310023125 A CN202310023125 A CN 202310023125A CN 115817032 B CN115817032 B CN 115817032B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical element processing, and particularly discloses a lightning arrester marking device and lightning arrester processing equipment, wherein the lightning arrester marking device comprises a base, a first dividing plate, a transfer mechanism, a turnover mechanism and a marking mechanism, wherein the first dividing plate is rotationally connected to the base and is provided with a plurality of first jigs, and each first jig is used for placing a turned lightning arrester; the transfer mechanism is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the first dividing disc; the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the overturned lightning arrester to the position; the turnover mechanism is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the tested lightning protector; the marking mechanism is arranged on the base and adjacent to the first index plate, and the marking mechanism and the turnover mechanism are arranged at intervals; the marking mechanism is used for marking the lightning protection device located on the first jig. The technical scheme of the invention can change the marking position of the lightning protector, realize marking different surfaces of the lightning protector and improve the universality of the marking device of the lightning protector.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical element processing, in particular to a lightning protector marking device and lightning protector processing equipment.
Background
The lightning arrester is an electronic device for providing safety protection for various electronic equipment, instruments and meters and communication lines. When the peak current or voltage is suddenly generated in the electric loop or the communication line due to the interference of the outside, the lightning protector can conduct and shunt in a very short time, so that the damage of the surge to other equipment in the electric loop is avoided.
After the lightning protector completes the assembly process through the assembly equipment, the lightning protector also needs to carry out a test process to verify whether the lightning protector accords with the use standard; and when the verification result of the lightning protection device is qualified, the surface of the lightning protection device is required to be marked finally, and the marking process is mainly to mark clear product parameters, types, brands and other key information on the outer surface of the product.
Marking contents of lightning protection devices of different types are increased or decreased, and in the marking process, the lightning protection devices with more marking contents are required to be marked at the positions with larger surface areas of the lightning protection devices; the lightning protector with less marking content needs to be marked at the position with smaller surface area of the lightning protector; however, the existing lightning protection device test marking equipment can only mark one surface of the lightning protection device, the marking position cannot be changed, different lightning protection device test marking equipment is needed for marking the lightning protection devices of different types, and the lightning protection device test marking equipment is poor in universality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a lightning protector marking device and lightning protector processing equipment, which aim to change the marking position of a lightning protector and improve the universality of different marking surface requirements.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lightning protection device marking device, the lightning protection device marking device includes:
a base;
the first dividing plate is rotationally connected to the base, and is provided with a plurality of first jigs, and each first jig is used for placing the overturned lightning arrester;
the transfer mechanism is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the first index plate; the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the overturned lightning arrester to the position;
the turnover mechanism is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the tested lightning protection device;
the marking mechanism is arranged on the base, is adjacent to the first index plate and is arranged at intervals with the turnover mechanism; the marking mechanism is used for marking the lightning protector positioned on the first jig;
the turnover mechanism turns over the lightning arrester transferred to the first jig by the transfer mechanism, so that the marking mechanism marks the surface of the turned lightning arrester.
The turnover mechanism comprises:
the turnover seat is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the overturning seat is provided with an overturning groove;
the driving piece is arranged on the overturning seat and is positioned outside the overturning groove;
the fixed component is rotationally connected with the turnover seat and is in transmission connection with the driving piece; the fixing assembly is positioned in the overturning groove and is provided with a fixing position used for fixing the lightning protection device to be overturned;
the driving piece drives the fixing component to rotate in the overturning groove, so that the lightning protection device positioned at the fixed position can be overturned for a preset angle.
The fixing assembly includes:
the two ends of the fixed block are rotatably connected to the turnover seat and positioned in the turnover groove; the fixing block is provided with the fixing position and two through holes, the two through holes are communicated with the fixing position, and the two through holes are distributed at intervals;
the connecting block is detachably connected with the fixed block;
the first clamping finger cylinder is detachably connected with one end, far away from the fixed block, of the connecting block, and is provided with two clamping fingers, and each clamping finger penetrates through one through hole and stretches into the fixed position;
the first finger clamping cylinder clamps the lightning protection device positioned in the fixing position, so that the driving piece drives the fixing block and the first finger clamping cylinder to rotate.
A limiting groove is concavely formed in the inner wall of the fixed position, the limiting groove is communicated with the two through holes, and the two through holes are positioned on two opposite sides of the limiting groove;
the lightning protection device is arranged behind the limiting groove, so that the two clamping fingers clamp the lightning protection device.
The turnover mechanism further comprises a first in-place sensor and a second in-place sensor which are arranged on the turnover seat, wherein the first in-place sensor and the second in-place sensor are arranged at intervals, and the first in-place sensor is positioned at a position before the lightning protection device is turned over and used for detecting whether the lightning protection device moves to the position before the turnover; the second in-place sensor is located at the position of the lightning protection device after being turned over and is used for detecting whether the lightning protection device is turned over in place or not.
The transfer mechanism includes:
the first bracket is arranged on the base;
the first telescopic cylinder is arranged on the first bracket;
the mounting frame is connected with the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder;
the second clamping finger cylinder is connected to one side, opposite to the first telescopic cylinder, of the mounting frame in a lifting mode;
the first telescopic cylinder drives the mounting frame and the second clamping finger cylinder to transversely move, so that the second clamping finger cylinder drives the lightning arrester which is tested to move to the first jig.
The invention also provides a lightning protection device processing device, which comprises a second index plate, a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism and the lightning protection device marking device; the second indexing disc is arranged on the base of the lightning protection device marking device, a plurality of second jigs are arranged on the second indexing disc, and the second jigs are positioned below the second feeding mechanism; the first feeding mechanism and the pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base, and the second feeding mechanism is arranged on the second index plate and is positioned between the first feeding mechanism and the pressing mechanism; the first feeding mechanism is used for feeding the lightning protection device shell to the second jig; the second jig is positioned below the second feeding mechanism; the second feeding mechanism is used for feeding the lightning protection device inner core to the second jig; the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the inner core of the lightning protection device into the shell of the lightning protection device; the lightning protection device marking device is adjacent to the second index plate.
The lightning protection device processing equipment also comprises a testing mechanism, wherein the testing mechanism comprises:
the second bracket is arranged on the second index plate and is arranged at intervals with the second jig;
the third finger clamping cylinder is movably connected with the second bracket;
the gold-plating clamping hands are respectively connected with two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger cylinder;
the third finger clamping cylinder drives the two gold-plating clamping hands to be close to or far away from each other, so that the gold-plating clamping hands clamp or loosen pins of the lightning protection device to be tested.
The test mechanism further comprises two assembly blocks and two springs, each assembly block is detachably connected with one clamping finger of the third clamping finger cylinder, one end, away from the third clamping finger cylinder, of each assembly block is provided with a mounting groove, one end of each spring is connected with one groove wall of the mounting groove, the other end of each spring is connected with the gold-plating clamping hand, and each gold-plating clamping hand is slidably connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove.
The lightning protection device processing equipment also comprises a shape expanding mechanism, wherein the shape expanding mechanism comprises:
the fixed support is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the second feeding mechanism;
the second telescopic cylinder is arranged at one end of the fixed support column away from the base, and a telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected with a shape expanding part;
the second telescopic cylinder drives the shape expanding part to be close to or far away from the lightning arrester of the second jig, so that the shape expanding part expands the shape of the lightning arrester.
The lightning arrester marking device comprises a base, a first dividing disc, a transfer mechanism, a turnover mechanism and a marking mechanism, wherein the first dividing disc is rotationally connected to the base and is provided with a plurality of first jigs, and each first jig is used for placing the turnover lightning arrester; the transfer mechanism is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the first dividing disc; the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the overturned lightning arrester to the position; the turnover mechanism is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the tested lightning protector; the marking mechanism is arranged on the base and adjacent to the first index plate, and the marking mechanism and the turnover mechanism are arranged at intervals; the marking mechanism is used for marking the lightning protector positioned on the first jig; the turnover mechanism turns the lightning protector transferred to the first jig by the transfer mechanism, so that the marking mechanism marks the surface of the turned lightning protector; so, utilize tilting mechanism upset lightning protection device to preset angle, make the different surfaces of lightning protection device upwards from this, also change the lightning protection device and beat the relative position of mark mechanism, and then realize beating the mark to the different surfaces of lightning protection device, improve lightning protection device and beat the commonality of mark device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a lightning protection device processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an assembly of a transfer mechanism and a turnover mechanism of the marking device for the lightning protection device.
Reference numerals illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the |
|
| 10 | Marking device for |
1333 | First |
|
| 11 | First dividing |
| Limiting groove | |
| 12 | |
134 | First in- |
|
| 121 | |
135 | Second in- |
|
| 122 | First telescopic cylinder | 14 | |
|
| 123 | |
30 | Second dividing |
|
| 124 | Second finger clamping cylinder | 40 | |
|
| 13 | Turnover mechanism | 50 | |
|
| 131 | Turnover seat | 60 | |
|
| | Turnover groove | 70 | |
|
| 132 | |
71 | |
|
| 133 | |
72 | Third |
|
| | Fixing position | 73 | |
|
| 1331 | Fixed |
1 | |
|
| 1331a | Via hole | 2 | |
|
| 1332 | Connecting block |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a lightning protection device marking device.
In the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a lightning protection device marking device 10 includes a base, a first dividing disc 11, a transfer mechanism 12, a turnover mechanism 13 and a marking mechanism 14, wherein the first dividing disc 11 is rotatably connected to the base, the first dividing disc 11 is provided with a plurality of first jigs 1, and each first jig 1 is used for placing a turned lightning protection device; the transfer mechanism 12 is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the first index plate 11; the transfer mechanism 12 is used for transferring the overturned lightning arrester to a position; the turnover mechanism 13 is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism 12; the turnover mechanism 13 is used for turning over the tested lightning protector; the marking mechanism 14 is arranged on the base and adjacent to the first index plate 11, and the marking mechanism 14 and the turnover mechanism 13 are arranged at intervals; the marking mechanism 14 is used for marking the lightning protector located on the first jig 1; the turnover mechanism 13 turns over the lightning protection device transferred to the first jig 1 by the transfer mechanism 12, so that the marking mechanism 14 marks the surface of the turned lightning protection device.
The lightning arrester is an electronic device for providing safety protection for various electronic equipment, instruments and meters and communication lines. When the peak current or voltage is suddenly generated in the electric loop or the communication line due to the interference of the outside, the lightning protector can conduct and shunt in a very short time, so that the damage of the surge to other equipment in the loop is avoided. The surge protection device is suitable for the power supply system with alternating current of 50/60HZ and rated voltage of 220/380V, protects surges with indirect lightning and direct lightning influences or other transient overvoltage, and is suitable for the requirements of surge protection in family houses, third industries and industrial fields.
The lightning arrester needs to be assembled firstly, and an inner core of the lightning arrester is pressed into an outer shell of the lightning arrester to complete the assembly of the lightning arrester; in order to ensure the safety of the lightning protection device in the use process, lightning protection response performance is required to be carried out on the assembled lightning protection device; and after the lightning stroke protection response performance of the lightning protector is tested, and the test result is qualified, the unqualified lightning protector and the unqualified lightning protector are prevented from being mixed together, and the unqualified lightning protector is prevented from being directly packaged and delivered. Therefore, finally, the lightning protector is required to be marked, and only the qualified lightning protector is marked, so that the qualified lightning protector and the unqualified lightning protector can be distinguished conveniently.
The transferring mechanism 12 of the embodiment transfers the lightning protection device which is qualified in test to the overturning mechanism 13, at this time, the lightning protection device is in a vertical state, and then the overturning mechanism 13 overturns the lightning protection device to a preset angle, specifically, the lightning protection device overturns by 90 degrees, so that the lightning protection device is converted into a horizontal state, namely, the top surface of the lightning protection device is converted into the left side surface or the right side surface of the lightning protection device upwards; finally, the turnover mechanism 13 transfers the turned lightning arrester to the first jig 1 of the first index plate 11, the first index plate 11 rotates the turned lightning arrester to the lower part of the marking mechanism 14, and the marking mechanism 14 carries out laser marking on the turned surface of the lightning arrester.
In other embodiments, the turnover mechanism 13 turns the lightning protection device in a horizontal state into the lightning protection device in a vertical state;
in the above working process, the turnover mechanism 13 is utilized to turn over the lightning arrester to a preset angle, so that different surfaces of the lightning arrester face upwards, the relative positions of the lightning arrester and the marking mechanism 14 are changed, marking of different surfaces of the lightning arrester is achieved, and the universality of the lightning arrester marking device 10 is improved. Meanwhile, the product is not required to be clamped and turned over and then put down after marking, and only the fixture is required to be put down directly for marking after the product is turned over, the turning step and the marking step are synchronously carried out, so that the processing efficiency of the lightning protection device marking device 10 is greatly improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the turnover mechanism 13 includes a turnover seat 131, a driving member 132 and a fixing component 133, where the turnover seat 131 is disposed on the base and is located below the transfer mechanism 12; the turnover seat 131 has a turnover groove 131a; the driving piece 132 is arranged on the turnover seat 131 and is positioned outside the turnover groove 131a; the fixing component 133 is rotatably connected to the overturning seat 131 and is in transmission connection with the driving piece 132; the fixing assembly 133 is located in the overturning groove 131a, the fixing assembly 133 is provided with a fixing position 133a, and the fixing position 133a is used for fixing the lightning protection device to be overturned; the driving member 132 drives the fixing assembly 133 to rotate in the overturning groove 131a, so that the lightning protection device located at the fixing position 133a can be overturned by a preset angle.
Specifically, the overturning seat 131 includes a left overturning plate, a right overturning plate and a bottom plate, wherein the left overturning plate and the right overturning plate are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals and are enclosed with the bottom plate to form an overturning groove 131a; the turning seat 131 further comprises two turning bearings, one of which is arranged on the left turning plate, the other one is arranged on the right turning plate, two ends of the fixing component 133 are respectively connected with the two turning bearings, and the driving piece 132 is arranged on the outer side of the left turning plate or the right turning plate and is in transmission connection with one of the turning bearings.
The driving piece 132 comprises a driving shell, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt and a motor, wherein the driving shell is arranged on the outer side of the left overturning plate or the right overturning plate, the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the driving shell and is in transmission connection with the motor, and the driven wheel is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the driving shell and is connected with the overturning bearing; the driven wheel and the driving wheel are arranged at intervals; the driving belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, so that the motor drives the driven wheel and the turnover bearing to rotate through the driving wheel and the driving belt, and the turnover bearing drives the fixing assembly 133 to rotate, so that the lightning protection device positioned at the fixing position 133a of the fixing assembly 133 can be driven to rotate.
The turnover seat 131 drives the two ends of the fixing component 133 to rotate, so that the fixing component 133 can be driven to turn over more stably, and the turnover mechanism 13 turns over more accurately; there are various ways to fix the lightning protection device by the fixing component 133, for example: the clamping groove of the buckle is matched and fixed or the elastic piece is clamped.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the fixing assembly 133 includes a fixing block 1331, a connecting block 1332 and a first finger cylinder 1333, wherein two ends of the fixing block 1331 are rotatably connected to the overturning seat 131 and are located in the overturning groove 131a; the fixing block 1331 is provided with a fixing position 133a and two through holes 1331a, the two through holes 1331a are communicated with the fixing position 133a, and the two through holes 1331a are distributed at intervals; the connecting block 1332 is detachably connected with the fixing block 1331; the first clamping finger cylinder 1333 is detachably connected with one end of the connecting block 1332, which is far away from the fixed block 1331, the first clamping finger cylinder 1333 is provided with two clamping fingers, and each clamping finger penetrates through one through hole 1331a and stretches into the fixed position 133 a; the first finger cylinder 1333 clamps the lightning protection device located in the fixing position 133a, so that the driving piece 132 drives the fixing block 1331 and the first finger cylinder 1333 to rotate.
Specifically, the fixing block 1331 is a rectangular block, the overturning groove 131a is located at one side of the fixing block 1331, and the first finger clamping cylinder 1333 is detachably connected to one side of the fixing block 1331, which is opposite to the overturning groove 131a; in this way, the lightning protection device can be directly clamped in the turnover groove 131a and is prevented from being at a position avoiding with the first clamping finger cylinder 1333, so that the first clamping finger cylinder 1333 is not prevented from clamping the lightning protection device positioned in the turnover groove 131a; and the lightning arrester in the overturning groove 131a is clamped by the clamping fingers of the first clamping finger cylinder 1333, so that the lightning arrester is not easy to deviate in the overturning process.
Optionally, the top surface of the fixing block 1331 is further provided with a mounting groove, the connecting block 1332 includes a mounting portion and a connecting portion connected with the mounting portion, the mounting portion is detachably connected in the mounting groove, the connecting portion is detachably connected with the outer wall of the first finger clamping cylinder 1333, and further the first finger clamping cylinder 1333 is connected with the fixing block 1331, so that the fixing block 1331 drives the first finger clamping cylinder 1333 to synchronously rotate.
In an embodiment, the groove wall of the turnover groove 131a is concavely provided with a limit groove 133b, the limit groove 133b is communicated with two through holes 1331a, and the two through holes 1331a are positioned at two opposite sides of the limit groove 133 b; wherein, the lightning protection device is arranged behind the limit groove 133b so that the two clamping fingers clamp the lightning protection device. Through the fact that the lightning protection device is positioned in advance by the aid of the limiting groove 133b, after the clamping fingers of the first clamping finger air cylinder 1333 extend into the overturning groove 131a, a space is reserved between the inner wall of the overturning groove 131a and the inner wall of the limiting groove 133b, and the space can be used for the first clamping finger air cylinder 1333 to move, so that the first clamping finger air cylinder 1333 clamps the lightning protection device more conveniently; meanwhile, the transfer mechanism 12 can easily enter the overturning groove 131a through the space, so that the lightning protection device can be conveniently transferred.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the turnover mechanism 13 further includes a first in-place sensor 134 and a second in-place sensor 135 disposed on the turnover seat 131, where the first in-place sensor 134 and the second in-place sensor 135 are disposed at intervals, and the first in-place sensor 134 is located at a position before the lightning protection device turns over, and is used for detecting whether the lightning protection device moves to the position before the turning over; the second in-place sensor 135 is located at a position after the lightning protection device is turned over, and is used for detecting whether the lightning protection device is turned over in place.
Specifically, the first in-place sensor 134 is disposed on a left turnover plate of the turnover seat 131, and the second in-place sensor 135 is disposed on a right turnover plate of the turnover seat 131; and the first in-place sensor 134 and the second in-place sensor 135 are arranged at positions avoiding positions before and after the lightning protection device is overturned, so that the lightning protection device is ensured to be overturned normally.
When the lightning protector is placed at the fixed position 133a by the transfer mechanism 12 and clamped by the first clamping finger cylinder 1333, the first in-place sensor 134 can sense, so that the operation of the turnover mechanism 13 can be controlled in time; when the turnover mechanism 13 drives the lightning protection device located at the fixed position 133a to turn over, the second in-place sensor 135 senses the lightning protection device immediately at the moment, so that the turnover mechanism 13 is convenient to control in time to transfer the turned-over lightning protection device to the first jig 1 of the first index plate 11.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the transfer mechanism 12 includes a first bracket 121, a first telescopic cylinder 122, a mounting frame 123, and at least one second finger cylinder 124, where the first bracket 121 is disposed on the base; the first telescopic cylinder 122 is arranged on the first bracket 121; the mounting bracket 123 is connected with a telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder 122; the second finger clamping cylinder 124 is connected to one side of the mounting frame 123, which is opposite to the first telescopic cylinder 122, in a lifting manner; the first telescopic cylinder 122 drives the mounting frame 123 and the second finger clamping cylinder 124 to move transversely, so that the second finger clamping cylinder 124 drives the lightning protection device which completes the test to move to the first jig 1.
Specifically, the first telescopic air cylinder 122 drives the mounting frame 123 and the second finger clamping air cylinder 124 to move along the length direction of the first bracket 121, so that the position of the second finger clamping air cylinder 124 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted, and the second finger clamping air cylinder 124 can conveniently transfer the lightning protection device located at the fixing position 133a of the turnover mechanism 13 to the first jig 1 of the first index plate 11.
Optionally, the transfer mechanism 12 further includes a lifting cylinder, where the lifting cylinder is disposed on a side of the mounting frame 123 opposite to the first telescopic cylinder 122, and the second finger clamping cylinder 124 is connected to a telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder, so as to enable the second finger clamping cylinder 124 to move along a vertical direction, and further adjust a position of the second finger clamping cylinder 124 in the vertical direction, so that the second finger clamping cylinder 124 is convenient to take out the lightning protection device from the fixing position 133 a.
The invention also provides a lightning protection device processing device, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lightning protection device processing device comprises a second index plate 30, a first feeding mechanism 40, a second feeding mechanism 50, a pressing mechanism 60 and the lightning protection device marking device 10; the second index plate 30 is arranged on the base of the lightning protection device marking device 10, the second index plate 30 is provided with a plurality of second jigs 2, and the second jigs 2 are positioned below the second feeding mechanism 50; the first feeding mechanism 40 and the pressing mechanism 60 are sequentially arranged on the base, and the second feeding mechanism 50 is arranged on the second index plate 30 and is positioned between the first feeding mechanism 40 and the pressing mechanism 60; the first feeding mechanism 40 is used for feeding the lightning protection device shell to the second jig 2; the second feeding mechanism 50 is used for feeding the lightning protection device inner core to the second jig 2; the pressing mechanism 60 is used for pressing the inner core of the lightning protection device into the housing of the lightning protection device; the lightning protection device marking device 10 is adjacent to the second index plate 30, and the specific structure of the lightning protection device marking device 10 refers to the above embodiment, and since the lightning protection device processing equipment adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and will not be repeated herein.
Specifically, the second indexing disc 30 includes an indexing disc body, a bottom turntable, a fixed shaft and a top fixed disc, the indexing disc body is arranged on the base, the bottom turntable is rotationally connected to the indexing disc body, the fixed shaft passes through the bottom turntable and is fixed on the indexing disc body, and a bearing is arranged between the shaft body of the fixed shaft and the bottom turntable, so that the bottom turntable rotates and does not drive the fixed shaft to rotate; one end of the fixed shaft, which is far away from the bottom turntable, is connected with the top fixed disk; the second jigs 2 are arranged on the bottom turntable and are distributed at intervals around the periphery of the bottom turntable; the second feed mechanism 50 locates the top fixed disk, so, the graduated disk body only can control the bottom carousel to rotate, and the top fixed disk does not rotate along with the bottom carousel for locate the second feed mechanism 50 of top fixed disk can stagger the position with the second tool 2 of locating the bottom carousel, second feed mechanism 50 can not prevent other mechanisms to process the lightning protection device of second tool 2 when the operation work.
In the machining process of the lightning arrester machining equipment, the first feeding mechanism 40 feeds the lightning arrester shell onto the second jig 2, then the bottom turntable of the second index plate 30 is controlled to rotate, so that the second jig 2 is opposite to the second feeding mechanism 50, the second feeding mechanism 50 feeds the lightning arrester inner core onto the second jig 2, and the bottom turntable of the second index plate 30 continuously drives the second jig 2 loaded with the lightning arrester shell and the lightning arrester inner core to rotate until the second jig 2 is opposite to the pressing mechanism 60; the pressing mechanism 60 can press the inner core of the lightning protection device into the housing of the lightning protection device to complete the assembly of the lightning protection device. Continuously controlling the bottom turntable of the second indexing disk 30 to drive the second jig 2 to rotate until the second jig 2 is adjacent to the lightning protection device marking device 10; finally, the lightning protector on the second jig 2 is transferred by the lightning protector marking device 10, and the lightning protector is marked.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lightning protection device processing apparatus further includes a testing mechanism 70, where the testing mechanism 70 includes a second bracket 71, a third finger cylinder 72, and at least two gold-plated fingers 73; the second bracket 71 is arranged on the second index plate 30 and is spaced from the second jig 2; the third finger cylinder 72 is movably connected to the second bracket 71; the two gold-plated clamping hands 73 are respectively connected with the two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger air cylinder 72; the third finger clamping cylinder 72 drives the two gold plating clamping hands 73 to approach each other or separate from each other, so that the gold plating clamping hands 73 clamp or loosen pins of the lightning protection device to be tested.
When the lightning protection device is driven to the lower side of the testing mechanism 70, at this time, the testing controller controls the two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger cylinder 72 to be close to each other, so that the two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger cylinder 72 drive the two gold plating clamping fingers 73 to be close to each other in the horizontal direction, the two gold plating clamping fingers 73 can clamp the columnar pins of the lightning protection device in the horizontal direction, and the lightning protection device is different from the traditional pin which is used for conducting the end part of the thimble and the lightning protection device, the gold plating clamping fingers 73 of the embodiment are in contact with the side wall of the columnar pins, the contact area between the gold plating clamping fingers 73 and the columnar pins of the lightning protection device is further increased, and further, the sufficient contact area between the columnar pins of the lightning protection device and the gold plating clamping fingers 73 is guaranteed, so that the testing accuracy of the testing mechanism 70 is improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the test mechanism 70 further includes two assembling blocks and two springs, each assembling block is detachably connected with one clamping finger of the third clamping finger cylinder 72, one end of each assembling block, which is far away from the third clamping finger cylinder 72, is provided with an assembling groove, one end of each spring is connected with a groove wall of one assembling groove, the other end of each spring is connected with a gold plating clamping hand 73, and each gold plating clamping hand 73 is slidably connected with the groove wall of the assembling groove.
Each assembly block can be detachably connected with one clamping finger of the clamping finger cylinder through a screw or buckle structure, so that the spring and the gold-plated clamping hand 73 connected with the assembly block can be replaced conveniently, and the lightning protection device testing mechanism 70 can be used normally. Each gold plating clamp 73 is connected with the groove wall of the assembly groove through a spring, so that the gold plating clamp 73 can stretch out and draw back in the assembly groove, and when two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger air cylinder 72 drive the two gold plating clamps 73 to be close to each other and contact with the columnar pins of the lightning protector, the spring is compressed, and certain pushing force is given to the columnar pins of the lightning protector, so that the two gold plating clamps 73 clamp the columnar pins of the lightning protector more stably.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lightning protection device processing apparatus further includes a shape expanding mechanism, where the shape expanding mechanism includes a fixed pillar and a second telescopic cylinder, and the fixed pillar is disposed on the base and is disposed adjacent to the second feeding mechanism 50; the second telescopic cylinder is arranged at one end of the fixed support column far away from the base, and a telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected with a shape expanding part; the second telescopic cylinder drives the shape expanding part to be close to or far away from the lightning protection device of the second jig 2, so that the shape expanding part expands the shape of the lightning protection device.
After the lightning protection device shell is subjected to injection molding, the lightning protection device can have the defect of concave deformation such as necking, if the lightning protection device is not opened in a spreading mode, the side wall of the lightning protection device shell is easy to interfere with the entry of the lightning protection device inner core in the process of being installed in the lightning protection device shell, the stability of the assembling of the lightning protection device shell and the lightning protection device inner core cannot be guaranteed, and therefore the lightning protection device shell is opened in a spreading mode through the expanding mechanism, and the inner core of the lightning protection device is pressed into the lightning protection device shell conveniently.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lightning protection device marking device which characterized in that, lightning protection device marking device includes:
a base;
the first dividing plate is rotationally connected to the base, and is provided with a plurality of first jigs, and each first jig is used for placing the overturned lightning arrester;
the transfer mechanism is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the first index plate; the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the overturned lightning arrester to the position;
the turnover mechanism is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the tested lightning protection device;
the marking mechanism is arranged on the base, is adjacent to the first index plate and is arranged at intervals with the turnover mechanism; the marking mechanism is used for marking the lightning protector positioned on the first jig;
the turnover mechanism turns over the lightning arrester transferred to the first jig by the transfer mechanism, so that the marking mechanism marks the surface of the turned lightning arrester;
the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover seat, a driving piece and a fixing assembly, wherein the turnover seat is arranged on the base and is positioned below the transfer mechanism; the overturning seat is provided with an overturning groove; the driving piece is arranged on the overturning seat and is positioned outside the overturning groove; the fixed component is rotationally connected to the turnover seat and is in transmission connection with the driving piece; the fixing assembly is positioned in the overturning groove and is provided with a fixing position used for fixing the lightning protection device to be overturned; the driving piece drives the fixing component to rotate in the overturning groove so as to enable the lightning protection device positioned at the fixed position to overturn by a preset angle; the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block, a connecting block and a first finger clamping cylinder, wherein two ends of the fixing block are both rotationally connected with the overturning seat and positioned in the overturning groove; the fixing block is provided with the fixing position and two through holes, the two through holes are communicated with the fixing position, and the two through holes are distributed at intervals; the connecting block is detachably connected with the fixed block; the first clamping finger cylinder is detachably connected with one end, far away from the fixed block, of the connecting block, the first clamping finger cylinder is provided with two clamping fingers, and each clamping finger penetrates through one through hole and stretches into the fixed position; the first finger clamping cylinder clamps the lightning protection device positioned in the fixing position, so that the driving piece drives the fixing block and the first finger clamping cylinder to rotate.
2. The lightning protection device marking device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove is concavely formed in the inner wall of the fixed position, the limiting groove is communicated with the two through holes, and the two through holes are positioned on two opposite sides of the limiting groove;
the lightning protection device is arranged behind the limiting groove, so that the two clamping fingers clamp the lightning protection device.
3. The lightning protection device marking device according to claim 2, wherein the turnover mechanism further comprises a first in-place sensor and a second in-place sensor which are arranged on the turnover seat, the first in-place sensor and the second in-place sensor are arranged at intervals, and the first in-place sensor is positioned at a position before the lightning protection device is turned over and is used for detecting whether the lightning protection device moves to the position before the lightning protection device is turned over; the second in-place sensor is located at the position of the lightning protection device after being turned over and is used for detecting whether the lightning protection device is turned over in place or not.
4. The lightning protection device marking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises:
the first bracket is arranged on the base;
the first telescopic cylinder is arranged on the first bracket;
the mounting frame is connected with the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder;
the second clamping finger cylinder is connected to one side, opposite to the first telescopic cylinder, of the mounting frame in a lifting mode;
the first telescopic cylinder drives the mounting frame and the second clamping finger cylinder to transversely move, so that the second clamping finger cylinder drives the lightning arrester which is tested to move to the first jig.
5. A lightning protection device processing apparatus, characterized in that the lightning protection device processing apparatus comprises a second indexing disc, a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism and the lightning protection device marking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4; the second indexing disc is arranged on the base of the lightning protection device marking device, a plurality of second jigs are arranged on the second indexing disc, and the second jigs are positioned below the second feeding mechanism; the first feeding mechanism and the pressing mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base, and the second feeding mechanism is arranged on the second index plate and is positioned between the first feeding mechanism and the pressing mechanism; the first feeding mechanism is used for feeding the lightning protection device shell to the second jig; the second feeding mechanism is used for feeding the lightning protection device inner core to the second jig; the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the inner core of the lightning protection device into the shell of the lightning protection device; the lightning protection device marking device is adjacent to the second index plate.
6. The lightning protection device manufacturing apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a test mechanism, the test mechanism comprising:
the second bracket is arranged on the second index plate and is arranged at intervals with the second jig;
the third finger clamping cylinder is movably connected with the second bracket;
the gold-plating clamping hands are respectively connected with two clamping fingers of the third clamping finger cylinder;
the third finger clamping cylinder drives the two gold-plating clamping hands to be close to or far away from each other, so that the gold-plating clamping hands clamp or loosen pins of the lightning protection device to be tested.
7. The lightning protection device processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the testing mechanism further comprises two assembly blocks and two springs, each assembly block is detachably connected with a clamping finger of the third clamping finger cylinder, one end of each assembly block, which is far away from the third clamping finger cylinder, is provided with a mounting groove, one end of each spring is connected with a groove wall of one mounting groove, the other end of each spring is connected with the gold plating clamping hand, and each gold plating clamping hand is slidably connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove.
8. The lightning protection device manufacturing apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a shape expanding mechanism, the shape expanding mechanism comprising:
the fixed support is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the second feeding mechanism;
the second telescopic cylinder is arranged at one end of the fixed support column away from the base, and a telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected with a shape expanding part;
the second telescopic cylinder drives the shape expanding part to be close to or far away from the lightning arrester of the second jig, so that the shape expanding part expands the shape of the lightning arrester.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310023125.5A CN115817032B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lightning protection device marking device and lightning protection device processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310023125.5A CN115817032B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lightning protection device marking device and lightning protection device processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115817032A CN115817032A (en) | 2023-03-21 |
| CN115817032B true CN115817032B (en) | 2023-05-19 |
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| CN202310023125.5A Active CN115817032B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lightning protection device marking device and lightning protection device processing equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107310268B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-10-29 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of spray code spraying apparatus and method |
| CN108995392A (en) * | 2018-07-07 | 2018-12-14 | 温州市贝佳福自动化技术有限公司 | The automation label operating line of battery plate of mobile phone |
| CN212006948U (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-11-24 | 东莞市弘腾自动化智能科技有限公司 | Electronic detonator detection marking device |
| CN214134489U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-09-07 | 东莞市铂伸五金制品有限公司 | Turnover device for laser double-sided automatic marking machine |
| CN112719926B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-09-09 | 深圳市天歌信息技术有限公司 | Mobile phone connector shell assembling equipment |
| CN216657043U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-06-03 | 东莞市圻博智能设备有限公司 | Charger assembling machine |
| CN217495606U (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州众同庆智能科技有限公司 | Mark and spout a yard device |
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