CN115815043B - Glue outlet device and glue spreading equipment - Google Patents

Glue outlet device and glue spreading equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115815043B
CN115815043B CN202111294736.0A CN202111294736A CN115815043B CN 115815043 B CN115815043 B CN 115815043B CN 202111294736 A CN202111294736 A CN 202111294736A CN 115815043 B CN115815043 B CN 115815043B
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China
Prior art keywords
glue
glue outlet
inlet
outlet
side wall
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CN202111294736.0A
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CN115815043A (en
Inventor
陈伟华
王春光
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The application provides a go out mucilage binding and rubber coating equipment, go out mucilage binding and put and include: the body is provided with an inner cavity, and a glue inlet and a glue outlet which are communicated with the inner cavity, wherein the width of the glue outlet is larger than that of the glue inlet; a plurality of partition walls arranged in the inner chamber at intervals along the width direction of the glue outlet so as to divide a plurality of parallel glue flow channels in the inner chamber; and a preset interval is reserved between one end of each partition wall, which is close to the glue outlet, and the glue outlet so as to form a glue converging area between the glue flow channels and the glue outlet. The glue outlet device effectively relieves the problem of uneven thickness of the glue surface in the width direction when the inclined surface is glued; meanwhile, the integral integrity of the coated adhesive surface is ensured.

Description

Glue outlet device and glue spreading equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gluing, in particular to a glue discharging device and gluing equipment.
Background
In the production process of the power battery, part of the components are required to be fixed by gluing. The gluing operation generally requires gluing equipment to glue the surface to be glued of the workpiece, the gluing equipment comprising a glue outlet device, which glue the surface to be glued.
In the glue coating production operation with width requirement on the coated glue, a glue outlet device with a wide glue outlet is often needed to carry out glue coating, and when certain inclined glue surfaces to be coated are coated with glue, the problem that the thickness of the coated glue surfaces in the width direction is uneven easily occurs, so that the follow-up pasting stability and assembly precision of the workpiece are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a go out and glue device and rubber coating equipment effectively alleviate the uneven problem of rubber face thickness in width direction in the inclined plane rubber coating.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a glue dispensing device, comprising: the body is provided with an inner cavity, and a glue inlet and a glue outlet which are communicated with the inner cavity, wherein the width of the glue outlet is larger than that of the glue inlet; a plurality of partition walls arranged in the inner chamber at intervals along the width direction of the glue outlet so as to divide a plurality of parallel glue flow channels in the inner chamber; and a preset interval is reserved between one end of each partition wall, which is close to the glue outlet, and the glue outlet so as to form a glue converging area between the glue flow channels and the glue outlet.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the glue outlet device is provided with a plurality of glue flow channels along the width direction of the glue outlet in the body so as to split the glue entering the body along the width direction of the glue outlet, so that the glue quantity of the glue outlet in the width direction is distributed more uniformly, and the problem of uneven thickness of the glue surface coated by the glue outlet device in the width direction is effectively solved; in addition, a colloid converging region is formed between the colloid flow channels and the colloid outlet, after colloid in the body is shunted by the colloid flow channels, the colloid is converged in the colloid converging region before flowing out through the colloid outlet, so that the integral integrity of the adhesive surface coated by the colloid outlet device is ensured, and the adhesive surface is prevented from being separated into a plurality of adhesive tapes by a separation wall; the rubberizing device of this application embodiment is guaranteeing to glue under the complete prerequisite of rubberizing face of glue effectively to alleviate the uneven problem of face of glue thickness in width direction in the inclined plane rubber coating.
In some embodiments, the preset spacing is 2-5 mm. The size of the preset interval directly influences the uniformity effect on the width direction of the colloid and the integrity of the colloid surface, if the preset interval is too small, the colloid can not reach the confluence after flowing out of the colloid flow channel and directly forms a plurality of colloid surfaces, the glue outlet device can not coat the complete wide-width colloid surface, and if the preset interval is too large, the effect of the colloid flow channel can fail and the colloid surface with uneven thickness in the width direction is still formed, 2-5 mm is reserved in the preset interval in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, and the thickness of the colloid surface in the width direction is more uniform while the completeness of the colloid surface is ensured.
In some embodiments, the body has a flat tubular shape and includes a top wall and a bottom wall opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the body, and a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other in a width direction of the body, each of the partition walls being connected to an inner surface of the top wall and an inner surface of the bottom wall, the width direction of the body being coincident with a width direction of the glue outlet.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the body is flat tubulose and the width direction of body is unanimous with the width direction of play the gluey mouth, and the shape of body itself plays certain drainage effect to the colloid, and the colloid of being convenient for fills the body along the width direction of play gluey mouth.
In some embodiments, the glue inlet and the glue outlet are respectively located at two ends of the body, and the width of the body gradually increases from the glue inlet to the glue outlet. The body is from advance the glue mouth extremely go out the flat tubulose that the glue mouth increases gradually, the shape of body itself cooperatees with the colloid runner, carries out spacing and water conservancy diversion to the colloid, and the guide colloid is more even spreading out along the width direction of glue mouth gradually.
In some embodiments, an included angle between the glue inlet direction of the glue inlet and a plane where the glue outlet is located is an acute angle.
The included angle between the glue inlet direction of the glue inlet and the plane where the glue outlet is located is an acute angle, namely the glue outlet is inclined by a certain angle compared with the glue inlet, so that the glue outlet is inclined by a certain angle compared with the horizontal plane for inclined gluing on the premise of not changing the glue inlet direction.
In some embodiments, an included angle between the glue inlet direction of the glue inlet and the plane where the glue outlet is located is 30 ° to 60 °. The smoothness of the colloid flowing in the body is ensured while the convenience of the inclined surface gluing is effectively ensured.
In some embodiments, the first side wall and the second side wall are arc-shaped walls, the first side wall is curved toward the second side wall, the second side wall is curved away from the first side wall, and the second side wall is longer than the first side wall.
The first side wall and the second side wall are arc-shaped walls, and have a smooth flow guiding effect on the colloid, so that the colloid can flow smoothly, and the colloid is prevented from accumulating.
In some embodiments, the plurality of dividing walls are each arcuate walls, and each of the dividing walls is curved in a direction toward the second side wall.
The plurality of partition walls are profiled on the first side wall and the second side wall to form an arc-shaped wall so as to ensure that the colloid flow channel has a smooth flow guiding function on the colloid, ensure that the colloid flows smoothly and avoid colloid accumulation.
In some embodiments, the plurality of dividing walls comprises: a plurality of first partition walls arranged at intervals in a width direction of the body; and one end of the second partition wall, which is close to the glue inlet, exceeds one end of the first partition wall, which is close to the glue inlet.
The colloid runner in the body shunts the colloid step by step, and first a plurality of second partition walls shunts the colloid for the first time, then the first partition wall shunts the colloid between two adjacent second partition walls for the second time again, avoids a plurality of partition walls to shunt the colloid at the position close to the glue inlet simultaneously and produces excessive resistance, causes the problem of colloid accumulation, and further ensures the smoothness of colloid shunt, improves the uniformity of colloid shunt.
In some embodiments, an end of the second partition wall adjacent to the glue outlet is flush with an end of the first partition wall adjacent to the glue outlet. Such arrangement effectively ensures the consistency of the preset spacing in the width direction along the glue outlet, thereby ensuring more uniform glue confluence of the glue confluence area.
In some embodiments, in two adjacent gel flow channels, the width of the end of the gel flow channel near the second side wall is smaller than the width of the end of the gel flow channel far from the second side wall.
When the glue outlet is inclined to be applied to the inclined surface gluing, the horizontal position of the tail end of the glue flow channel close to the second side wall is lower, the glue is influenced by gravity, more glue is in the glue flow channel close to the second side wall, and the glue is collected at the lower end position of the glue outlet after flowing out.
In some embodiments, the linear distance between the end of the second partition wall near the glue inlet and the end near the glue outlet is 65% -80% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet and the center of the glue inlet.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the second partition wall is close to the one end of gluing the mouth and advances and keep certain interval between the mouth, when avoiding influencing the unobstructed nature that the colloid flows, in time carries out the first reposition of redundant personnel to the colloid, ensures reposition of redundant personnel homogeneity.
In some embodiments, the linear distance between the end of the first partition wall near the glue inlet and the end near the glue outlet is 30% -50% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet and the center of the glue inlet.
In the above technical solution, the distance between the two ends of the first partition wall is about half of the distance between the two ends of the second partition wall, so that the stable two-stage flow dividing effect is achieved without affecting the one-stage flow dividing effect of the second partition wall.
In some embodiments, the glue outlet device further comprises: the connector is connected with the body and is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a rubber tube, and the mounting hole is communicated with the rubber inlet.
The glue feeding device is connected with the glue pipe through the joint so that glue conveyed by the glue pipe can flow into the glue inlet through the mounting hole, and glue feeding of the glue discharging device can be completed.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a glue spreading apparatus, including a glue outlet device in the foregoing embodiment.
The gluing equipment can enable the thickness of the glue surface coated on the surface to be glued in the width direction to be more uniform.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a glue dispensing apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a front view of a glue dispensing device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a glue dispensing apparatus according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a shown in fig. 3.
Icon: 100-a glue discharging device; 10-a body; 11-a first sidewall; 12-top wall; 13-a second sidewall; 14-a bottom wall; 20-an internal chamber; 21-a colloid flow channel; 211-a first gel flow channel; 212-a second gel flow channel; 213-a third colloidal flow channel; 214-a fourth gel flow channel; 215-a fifth gel flow channel; 216-a sixth colloidal flow channel; 22-a colloid confluence region; 30-a glue inlet; 40, a glue outlet; 50-dividing walls; 51-a first partition wall; 52-a second partition wall; 60-linker; 61-mounting holes; alpha-angle; w is the glue feeding direction.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and thus are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," etc. are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, which means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" refers to two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Currently, the application of power batteries is more widespread from the development of market situation. The power battery is not only applied to energy storage power supply systems such as hydraulic power, firepower, wind power and solar power stations, but also widely applied to electric vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric automobiles, and the like, and a plurality of fields such as military equipment, aerospace, and the like.
In the power battery production process, partial components of the power battery are required to be connected and assembled in an adhesive mode, when the components are glued, gluing equipment is required to be used for gluing the surfaces to be glued of the components, the gluing equipment comprises a glue outlet device, glue conveying sources are used for uniformly coating glue conveyed by the glue outlet device on the surfaces to be glued, and the glue sources can be containers for storing the glue and used for providing the glue. The glue outlet is generally provided with a glue outlet, and when glue is applied, the glue outlet is parallel to or directly contacted with the surface to be coated, and the glue outlet or the workpiece to be coated moves to apply glue on the surface to be coated.
In the glue coating production operation requiring a certain width of the coated glue, a wide glue outlet device (i.e. a glue outlet device with a certain width of the glue outlet) is often required to be used for glue coating. In actual gluing production, the applicant finds that, because of the influence of factors such as the shape of part of the component (such as a U-shaped component), the gluing operation space, the gesture of the gluing equipment and other auxiliary equipment, the gluing is often required to be performed on the inclined surface to be glued, and at this time, the glue outlet of the glue outlet device is also required to be inclined, and the thickness of the glue surface with a certain width coated by the inclined glue outlet device is uneven in the width direction, so that the subsequent pasting and assembly precision of the workpiece are seriously influenced.
In some cases, in order to avoid the problem that the thickness of the glue surface coated by the wide glue outlet device is uneven in the width direction, the glue coating device is provided with a plurality of side-by-side glue outlet devices, each glue outlet device is provided with a glue outlet hole, and when the glue is coated, the side-by-side glue outlet devices coat a plurality of side-by-side glue strips on the glue surface to be coated so as to form the glue surface with a certain width. However, the adhesive surface is discontinuous in the width direction, so that an integral adhesive surface with a certain width cannot be formed, the integrity of the adhesive surface is damaged, and the adhesive stability of the adhesive surface is seriously affected. And gaps existing between adjacent adhesive tapes can form gas, impurities or other carry-over areas of the medium affecting the pasting requirements, and cannot meet the high-standard pasting requirements.
Based on the above consideration, the inventor of the application has designed a glue outlet device through research and verification, wherein the glue outlet device is provided with a plurality of glue runners for alternately splitting so as to uniformly split glue in an inner cavity of the glue outlet device, so that the thickness of a coated glue surface in the width direction is more uniform; meanwhile, a colloid converging area is formed between the tail ends of the colloid flow channels and the glue outlet, and the colloid uniformly split by the colloid flow channels is converged before flowing out through the glue outlet so as to coat the finished glue surface which has a certain width and has more uniform colloid thickness in the width direction.
Referring to fig. 1, and further referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 1 is an isometric view of a glue dispensing device 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a front view of a glue dispensing apparatus 100 according to some embodiments of the present application; fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a glue dispensing apparatus 100 provided in some embodiments of the present application; the application provides a glue dispensing device 100, comprising: the body 10 is provided with an inner cavity 20, a glue inlet 30 and a glue outlet 40 which are communicated with the inner cavity 20, and the width of the glue outlet 40 is larger than that of the glue inlet 30; a plurality of partition walls 50 provided at intervals in the width direction of the glue outlet 40 in the inner chamber 20 so as to partition a plurality of parallel glue flow passages 21 in the inner chamber 20; wherein, a predetermined distance is provided between one end of each partition wall 50 near the glue outlet 40 and the glue outlet 40, so as to form a glue converging area 22 between the glue runners 21 and the glue outlet 40.
It can be appreciated that the glue inlet 30 of the body 10 is communicated with a glue source, the glue source can be a container for storing glue, the glue source provides glue for the glue outlet device 100, the glue enters the inner chamber 20 of the glue outlet device 100 through the glue inlet 30, and the glue flowing in the inner chamber 20 is split by the plurality of glue runners 21, so that the glue is more uniform in the inner chamber 20 along the width direction of the glue outlet 40.
The width direction of the glue outlet 40 corresponds to the width direction of the glue surface formed by the glue outlet 40 after glue coating, and the cross section of the glue outlet 40 may be rectangular, bar-shaped, etc.
The number of the partition walls 50 can be flexibly set according to the total width of the glue outlet 40 and the width of each glue channel, the number of the glue channels 21 is changed along with the change of the number of the partition walls 50, and each time the partition walls 50 are added, the glue channel is added one by one.
The end of each partition wall 50 close to the glue outlet 40 has a preset distance from the glue outlet 40, i.e. the end of each partition wall 50 close to the glue outlet 40 does not extend to the glue outlet 40, so that the glue converging area 22 is formed between the glue outlet 40 and the tail ends of the glue runners 21 of the internal chamber.
On the one hand, in the glue outlet device 100 of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of glue flow channels 21 are provided in the body 10 along the width direction of the glue outlet 40, so as to split the glue entering the body 10 along the width direction of the glue outlet 40, so that the glue quantity of the glue outlet 40 in the width direction is more uniformly distributed, when the glue is applied on an inclined plane, the glue can be effectively buffered, in the body 10, due to the gravity factor, to the bottom of the body 10, the glue quantity of the glue outlet 40 has the problem that the upper end is thin and the lower end is thick, thereby effectively relieving the problem that the thickness of the glue surface coated by the glue outlet device 100 in the width direction is uneven; in a second aspect, a glue converging region 22 is formed between the glue runners 21 and the glue outlet 40 of the glue outlet device 100 in this embodiment, glue in the body 10 is split by the glue runners 21, and before the glue in the glue runners 21 flows out through the glue outlet 40, the glue can be mutually diffused and converged in advance in the glue converging region 22, and then flows out through the glue outlet 40, so as to coat a complete glue surface with a certain width, and avoid the glue surface being separated into a plurality of glue strips by the partition wall 50; the glue outlet device 100 of the embodiment of the application effectively relieves the problem that the glue surface is uneven in thickness in the width direction when the inclined plane gluing is carried out on the premise that the glue coating glue surface is complete, ensures the pasting area to ensure the pasting stability, and avoids the problem that the follow-up assembly precision is influenced due to uneven glue coating thickness.
Optionally, the preset distance is 2-5 mm.
The preset distance refers to a linear distance between one end of the partition wall 50, which is close to the glue outlet 40, and a plane where the glue outlet 40 is located, that is, a height of the glue converging area 22 perpendicular to the width direction of the glue outlet 40.
The size of the preset interval directly influences the uniformity effect on the width direction of the colloid and the integrity of the colloid surface, if the preset interval is too small, the colloid may not reach the mutual diffusion and confluence after flowing out of the colloid flow channel 21 to directly form a plurality of colloid surfaces, if the preset interval is too large, the effect of the diversion of the colloid flow channel 21 may be influenced, and the preset interval is reserved for 2-5 mm, so that the thickness of the colloid surface on the width direction of the colloid surface is more uniform while the completeness of the colloid surface is ensured.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the body 10 has a flat tubular shape and includes a top wall 12 and a bottom wall 14 opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the body 10, and a first side wall 11 and a second side wall 13 opposite to each other in a width direction of the body 10, each partition wall 50 is connected to an inner surface of the top wall 12 and an inner surface of the bottom wall 14, and the width direction of the body 10 coincides with the width direction of the glue outlet 40.
The width direction of the body 10 is consistent with the width direction of the glue outlet 40, namely, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13 correspond to two opposite sides of the width direction of the glue outlet 40, and the top wall 12 and the bottom wall 14 correspond to two opposite sides of the glue outlet 40 perpendicular to the width direction.
The partition wall 50 may be connected between the inner surface of the top wall 12 and the inner surface of the bottom wall 14 by welding, or may be integrally formed with the body 10, so as to facilitate processing and manufacturing.
The body 10 is flat tubular and the width direction of the body 10 is consistent with the width direction of the glue outlet 40, so that the body 10 has a certain guiding and drainage effect on the glue entering the body 10 through the glue inlet 30, and the glue is guided to spread along the width direction of the glue outlet 40, so that the glue fills the inner cavity 20 of the body 10 along the width direction of the glue outlet 40.
In some embodiments, the glue inlet 30 and the glue outlet 40 are respectively located at two ends of the body 10, and the width of the body 10 gradually increases from the glue inlet 30 to the glue outlet 40.
The thickness of the body 10 may be gradually reduced from the glue inlet 30 to the glue outlet 40, or may be always consistent from the glue inlet 30 to the glue outlet 40.
The body 10 is in a flat tubular shape which is gradually enlarged from the glue inlet 30 to the glue outlet 40, the glue inlet 30 and the glue outlet 40 are respectively positioned at two ends of the body 10, the shape of the body 10 directly generates a diversion effect on the glue entering through the glue inlet 30, so that the glue can be gradually spread along the width direction of the glue outlet 40 in the process of directly flowing to the glue outlet 40, the smoothness of the glue flowing is ensured, and the glue is prevented from stagnating and blocking in the body 10.
In some embodiments, the included angle α between the glue inlet 30 and the plane of the glue outlet 40 is an acute angle.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the included angle α between the glue inlet direction W of the glue inlet 30 and the plane of the glue outlet 40 is an acute angle, i.e. the glue inlet direction W of the glue inlet 30 is not parallel to and not coincident with the axis of the glue outlet 40, and the angle of the included angle α can be set according to the inclination angle of the inclined plane on which the glue is required to be applied. It can be understood that the end of the flat tubular body 10 having the glue inlet 30 is bent by a preset angle compared to the end having the glue outlet 40, and the preset angle is an included angle α between the glue inlet direction W of the glue inlet 30 and the plane of the glue outlet 40.
When the glue outlet device 100 is applied to oblique glue spreading, a certain included angle is necessarily formed between the width direction of the glue outlet 40 and the horizontal plane. At present, in practical application, the glue inlet 30 is generally vertically downwards glue-inlet or obliquely upwards and obliquely downwards glue-inlet, and the glue outlet 40 of the glue outlet device 100 of the application is inclined compared with the glue inlet 30, so that the glue outlet 40 is inclined by a certain angle compared with the horizontal plane for inclined glue-coating on the premise of not changing the direction of the glue inlet 30.
Optionally, the included angle α between the glue inlet direction W of the glue inlet 30 and the plane of the glue outlet 40 is 30 ° to 60 °.
The larger the included angle alpha between the glue inlet direction W of the glue inlet 30 and the plane of the glue outlet 40 is, the larger the bending angle of the flat tubular body 10 is, and the bending angle of the glue flow channel is also increased. The bending angle of the colloid flow channel in the body is too large, so that the smoothness of the flowing of the colloid in the body can be influenced, the included angle between the colloid inlet direction W of the colloid inlet 30 and the plane where the colloid outlet 40 is positioned is 30-60 degrees, the smoothness of the flowing of the colloid in the body 10 can be firmly ensured while the convenience of inclined-plane gluing is effectively ensured, and the performance stability of the whole colloid outlet device is ensured.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1 and 3 again, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13 are arc-shaped walls, the first side wall 11 is curved toward the second side wall 13, the second side wall 13 is curved away from the first side wall 11, and the length of the second side wall 13 is greater than the length of the first side wall 11.
When the glue outlet device 100 is applied to actual inclined surface gluing, a certain included angle is formed between the width direction of the glue outlet 40 and the horizontal plane, and the horizontal height of one end of the glue outlet 40 in the width direction is lower than the other end of the glue outlet 40 in the width direction. The first side wall 11 extends from the glue inlet 30 to an end with a higher horizontal height in the width direction of the glue outlet 40, the second side wall 13 extends from the glue inlet 30 to an end with a lower horizontal height in the width direction of the glue outlet 40, and the length of the second side wall 13 is greater than that of the first side wall 11.
The first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13 are arc-shaped walls, and have a smooth flow guiding effect on the colloid, so that the colloid can flow smoothly, and the colloid is prevented from accumulating in the body 10.
Alternatively, the plurality of partition walls 50 are each arc-shaped walls, and each partition wall 50 is provided curved in a direction toward the second side wall 13. I.e. the plurality of partition walls 50 are bent in the same direction as the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13.
The plurality of partition walls 50 are contoured to form an arc wall on the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13, so as to form a plurality of arc-shaped gel flow passages 21 in the same bending direction as the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13 in the inner chamber 20, so as to ensure that each gel flow passage 21 has a smooth flow guiding effect on the gel, ensure smooth flow of the gel, and further avoid accumulation of the gel in the body 10.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the plurality of partition walls 50 includes: a plurality of first partition walls 51, the plurality of first partition walls 51 being provided at intervals in the width direction of the body 10; and a plurality of second partition walls 52, each second partition wall 52 being disposed between two adjacent first partition walls 51, one end of the second partition wall 52 adjacent to the glue inlet 30 exceeding one end of the first partition wall 51 adjacent to the glue inlet 30.
Each of the second partition walls 52 is disposed between two adjacent first partition walls 51, i.e., the second partition walls 52 are not adjacent to the first side wall 11 or the second side wall 13, and the number of the second partition walls 52 is one less than the number of the first partition walls 51.
The end of the second partition wall 52 adjacent to the glue inlet 30 exceeds the end of the first partition wall 51 adjacent to the glue inlet 30, i.e. the extension length of the second partition wall 52 in the direction of the glue inlet 30 is greater than the extension length of the first partition wall 51 in the direction of the glue inlet 30.
Optionally, gaps exist between one end, close to the glue inlet 30, of the plurality of second partition walls 52 and the glue inlet 30, so that resistance of the glue at the glue inlet 30 can be effectively reduced, and smoothness of the glue entering the glue inlet 30 is ensured.
The first partition wall 51 and the second partition wall 52 form a grading flow channel in the body 10 to gradually split the colloid, the plurality of second partition walls 52 firstly split the colloid for the first time, and then the first partition wall 51 splits the colloid between two adjacent second partition walls 52 for the second time, so that on one hand, the problems of overlarge resistance and colloid accumulation caused by the fact that the plurality of partition walls 50 split the colloid at the position close to the colloid inlet 30 simultaneously are avoided; on the other hand, the first partition wall 51 and the second partition wall 52 divide the colloid step by step, so that the smoothness of colloid split is further ensured, and the uniformity of colloid split is improved.
In some embodiments, the end of the second partition wall 52 adjacent to the glue outlet 40 is flush with the end of the first partition wall 51 adjacent to the glue outlet 40.
One end of the second partition wall 52 close to the glue outlet 40 is flush with one end of the first partition wall 51 close to the glue outlet 40, i.e. the plane of the tail ends of the glue runners 21 is parallel to the plane of the glue outlet 40.
The thickness of the colloid confluence region 22 in the width direction of the glue outlet 40 is equal by the arrangement, so that the colloid confluence of the colloid confluence region 22 is more balanced.
In some embodiments, in two adjacent gel flow channels 21, the width of the end of the gel flow channel 21 near the second sidewall 13 is smaller than the width of the end of the gel flow channel 21 far from the second sidewall 13.
The "end of the gel flow path 21" refers to the end along the flow direction of the gel in the gel flow path 21, that is, the end of the gel flow path 21 near the gel outlet 40.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion a shown in fig. 3, two second partition walls 52 and three first partition walls 51 are disposed in the main body 10, six gel flow channels 21 are separated in the internal chamber, and the six gel flow channels 21 are respectively a first gel flow channel 211, a second gel flow channel 212, a third gel flow channel 213, a fourth gel flow channel 214, a fifth gel flow channel 215 and a sixth gel flow channel 216 along the extending direction of the first side wall 11 to the second side wall 13. Wherein, the width of the end of the first colloid flow channel 211 is larger than the width of the end of the second colloid flow channel 212, the width of the end of the second colloid flow channel 212 is larger than the width of the end of the third colloid flow channel 213, and so on, the width dimension of the end of the sixth colloid flow channel 216 is the smallest.
Alternatively, the width of the end of each gel flow path 21 is 5 to 10mm.
The terminal of colloid runner 21 is too narrow and easily influences the unobstructed nature of colloid flow, and the terminal of colloid runner 21 is too wide then influences the effect of colloid along evenly reposition of redundant personnel in the width direction of glue outlet 40, and in this application, the width of the terminal of every colloid runner 21 is 5 ~ 10mm, can play the reposition of redundant personnel effect to the colloid when guaranteeing that the colloid flows unobstructed, makes the colloid distribute more evenly in the width direction.
It can be understood that, when the glue is applied on the actual inclined surface, the horizontal height of the end of the glue channel 21 close to the second side wall 13 is lower than the horizontal height of the end of the glue channel 21 far away from the second side wall 13, the glue is affected by gravity, the glue amount of the end of the glue channel 21 close to the second side wall 13 is more, in this application, the width of the end of the glue channel 21 gradually increases from the side close to the second side wall 13 to the side close to the first side wall 11, and then the glue flow rate gradually increases from the side close to the second side wall 13 to the side close to the first side wall 11, so that the glue outlet amount of the glue channel 21 close to the second side wall 13 is smaller than the glue outlet amount of the glue channel 21 far away from the second side wall 13, and the glue outlet amount flowing out of each glue channel 21 is further controlled step by step, so that the glue outlet 40 is more uniform in the width direction.
Alternatively, the linear distance between the end of the second partition wall 52 near the glue inlet 30 and the end near the glue outlet 40 is 65% -80% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30.
The linear length between the two ends of the second partition wall 52 is 65% -80% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30 of the body 10, and the design makes one end of the second partition wall 52, which is close to the glue inlet 30, not close to the glue inlet 30 nor far away from the glue inlet 30, so that the smoothness of glue flow is ensured, and meanwhile, the glue is split for the first time in time, and the split uniformity is ensured.
Alternatively, the linear distance between the end of the first partition wall 51 near the glue inlet 30 and the end near the glue outlet 40 is 30% -50% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30.
The linear length between both ends of the first partition wall 51 is 30% to 50% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30 of the body 10, i.e., the first partition wall 51 extends about half the length of the second partition wall 52.
The distance between the both ends of the first partition wall 51 is about half the distance between the both ends of the second partition wall 52, and a stable secondary flow dividing effect is achieved without affecting the primary flow dividing effect of the second partition wall 52.
Referring again to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the glue dispensing apparatus 100 further includes: the joint 60 is connected with the body 10, the joint 60 is provided with a mounting hole 61 for mounting a rubber tube, and the mounting hole 61 is communicated with the rubber inlet 30.
It will be appreciated that the hose refers to a conduit for transporting the gel that communicates with the container providing the gel, the fitting 60 has a mounting hole 61 that interfaces with the hose, and the mounting hole 61 communicates with the gel inlet 30 through the fitting 60.
The joint 60 may be integrally formed with the body 10, or may be connected to the body 10 by welding, and the joint 60 selects a joint 60 with a proper specification mature in the market according to the pipe diameters of the glue inlet 30 and the glue pipe, so as to achieve the butt joint function of the glue container and the glue outlet device 100.
The joint 60 is connected with the rubber tube, so that the rubber transported by the rubber tube flows into the rubber inlet 30 through the mounting hole 61, and the rubber feeding of the rubber outlet device 100 is completed.
According to some embodiments of the present application, there is further provided a glue application apparatus, including the glue outlet device 100 according to any of the above aspects.
The gluing equipment can enable the thickness of the glue surface coated on the surface to be glued in the width direction to be more uniform when the inclined surface gluing is carried out.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 4, there is provided a glue outlet device 100, where the glue outlet device 100 includes a body 10, five partition walls 50, the body 10 has an internal chamber 20, and a glue inlet 30 and a glue outlet 40 that are in communication with the internal chamber 20, the body 10 is in a flat tubular shape, the glue inlet 30 and the glue outlet 40 are respectively located at two ends of the body 10, the width of the body 10 gradually increases from the glue inlet 30 to the glue outlet 40, an included angle between a glue inlet direction of the glue inlet 30 and a plane in which the glue outlet 40 is located is 45 °, the body 10 includes a top wall 12 and a bottom wall 14 that are opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the body 10, and a first side wall 11 and a second side wall 13 that are opposite to each other in a width direction of the body 10, each partition wall 50 is connected to an inner surface of the top wall 12 and an inner surface of the bottom wall 14, and the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 13 are arc-shaped walls; the five partition walls 50 are arranged in the inner chamber 20 at intervals along the width direction of the glue outlet 40 so as to separate six parallel glue flow passages 21 in the inner chamber 20; the five partition walls 50 include three first partition walls 51 and two second partition walls 52, the three first partition walls 51 being disposed at intervals in the width direction of the body 10; each second partition wall 52 is provided between two adjacent first partition walls 51; the linear distance between one end of the second partition wall 52, which is close to the glue inlet 30, and one end of the second partition wall 52, which is close to the glue outlet 40, is 70% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30, the linear distance between one end of the first partition wall 51, which is close to the glue inlet 30, and one end of the first partition wall 51, which is close to the glue outlet 40, is 35% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet 40 and the center of the glue inlet 30, and the first partition wall 51 and the second partition wall 52 enable a grading flow passage to be formed in the body 10 so as to split the glue step by step, so that the smoothness of glue splitting is ensured, and the uniformity of glue splitting is improved. Wherein, the distance between one end of each partition wall 50 near the glue outlet 40 and the glue outlet 40 is 2mm, so as to form a glue converging region 22 between the glue flow channels 21 and the glue outlet 40, and the glue in the glue flow channels 21 can be mutually diffused and converged in advance in the glue converging region 22 before flowing out through the glue outlet 40, and then flows out through the glue outlet 40, so as to coat a complete glue surface with a certain width and a more uniform thickness in the width direction.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A glue dispensing device, comprising:
the body (10) is provided with an inner cavity (20), a glue inlet (30) and a glue outlet (40) which are communicated with the inner cavity (20), wherein the width of the glue outlet (40) is larger than that of the glue inlet (30);
a plurality of partition walls (50) arranged in the inner chamber (20) at intervals along the width direction of the glue outlet (40) so as to separate a plurality of parallel glue flow passages (21) in the inner chamber (20), wherein the glue flow passages (21) are communicated with the glue outlet (40) and the glue inlet (30);
wherein, each partition wall (50) is close to one end of the glue outlet (40) and a preset interval is arranged between the glue outlet (40) so as to form a glue confluence region (22) between a plurality of glue runners (21) and the glue outlet (40).
2. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the predetermined spacing is 2-5 mm.
3. Glue outlet device according to claim 1, wherein the body (10) is in the shape of a flat tube and comprises a top wall (12) and a bottom wall (14) opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the body (10) and a first side wall (11) and a second side wall (13) opposite to each other in the width direction of the body (10), each of the partition walls (50) being connected to the inner surface of the top wall (12) and the inner surface of the bottom wall (14), the width direction of the body (10) being in agreement with the width direction of the glue outlet (40).
4. A glue outlet device according to claim 3, wherein the glue inlet (30) and the glue outlet (40) are located at two ends of the body (10), respectively, and the width of the body (10) gradually increases from the glue inlet (30) to the glue outlet (40).
5. Glue outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that the angle (α) between the glue inlet direction of the glue inlet (30) and the plane in which the glue outlet (40) is located is an acute angle.
6. Glue outlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that the angle (α) between the glue inlet direction of the glue inlet (30) and the plane in which the glue outlet (40) is located is 30 ° to 60 °.
7. The glue outlet device according to claim 5, wherein the first side wall (11) and the second side wall (13) are arc-shaped walls, the first side wall (11) is curved towards the second side wall (13), the second side wall (13) is curved away from the first side wall (11), and the length of the second side wall (13) is greater than the length of the first side wall (11).
8. Glue outlet device according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of partition walls (50) are each arc-shaped walls, and each partition wall (50) is curved in a direction towards the second side wall (13).
9. The glue outlet device according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of dividing walls (50) comprises:
a plurality of first partition walls (51), wherein the plurality of first partition walls (51) are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the body (10);
and a plurality of second partition walls (52), wherein each second partition wall (52) is arranged between two adjacent first partition walls (51), and one end, close to the glue inlet (30), of the second partition wall (52) exceeds one end, close to the glue inlet (30), of the first partition wall (51).
10. Glue outlet device according to claim 9, characterized in that the end of the second partition wall (52) adjacent to the glue outlet (40) is flush with the end of the first partition wall (51) adjacent to the glue outlet (40).
11. Glue outlet device according to claim 9, wherein the width of the end of the glue channel (21) adjacent to the second side wall (13) is smaller than the width of the end of the glue channel (21) remote from the second side wall (13) in two adjacent glue channels (21).
12. The glue outlet device according to claim 9, wherein the linear distance between the end of the second partition wall (52) close to the glue inlet (30) and the end close to the glue outlet (40) is 65% -80% of the linear distance between the center of the glue outlet (40) and the center of the glue inlet (30).
13. Glue outlet device according to claim 12, wherein the linear distance between the end of the first partition wall (51) close to the glue inlet (30) and the end close to the glue outlet (40) is 30-50% of the linear distance between the centre of the glue outlet (40) and the centre of the glue inlet (30).
14. The glue dispensing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising:
and the joint (60) is connected with the body (10), the joint (60) is provided with a mounting hole (61) for mounting a rubber tube, and the mounting hole (61) is communicated with the rubber inlet (30).
15. A gumming device comprising a gumming means as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14.
CN202111294736.0A 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Glue outlet device and glue spreading equipment Active CN115815043B (en)

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CN202111294736.0A CN115815043B (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Glue outlet device and glue spreading equipment

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CN209631524U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-15 昆山聚创新能源科技有限公司 The gasket of extrusion coated device and extrusion coated device with it
CN209886090U (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-03 苏州韩迅机器人系统有限公司 Ten-head piston type cylinder barrel metering glue injection head
CN113000294A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-22 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 Battery module encapsulating frock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203543010U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-16 苏州华纳精密模具有限公司 Novel mass flow injection mould in submarine gating structure
CN207088374U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-13 南京益昌模具有限公司 A kind of reagent disc bracket die
CN207204507U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-04-10 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Runner branches module and overflow mechanism
CN208499197U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-02-15 浙江派菲特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of splendid attire shell of convenient glue filling
CN209631524U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-15 昆山聚创新能源科技有限公司 The gasket of extrusion coated device and extrusion coated device with it
CN209886090U (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-01-03 苏州韩迅机器人系统有限公司 Ten-head piston type cylinder barrel metering glue injection head
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