CN115812869A - Life-stage-based cat food formula - Google Patents
Life-stage-based cat food formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN115812869A CN115812869A CN202310016384.5A CN202310016384A CN115812869A CN 115812869 A CN115812869 A CN 115812869A CN 202310016384 A CN202310016384 A CN 202310016384A CN 115812869 A CN115812869 A CN 115812869A
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- Prior art keywords
- chicken
- powder
- raw material
- material bag
- equal proportion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cat food formula for different life stages, and relates to the technical field of pet feed. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: chicken (33-45%), any one of duck meat and beef or two kinds of the chicken and the beef mixed in equal proportion (13-15%), any one of cassava flour and potato or two kinds of the potato mixed in equal proportion (8-10%), any one of chicken oil and fish oil or two kinds of the chicken oil and the fish oil mixed in equal proportion (4-6%), a basic additive (8-10%) and a plurality of bags of additional raw material bags (12-14%) with different substances, wherein the basic additive is of the following types: any several of mannooligosaccharide (1500-3500 mg/kg) and taurine (1000-5000 mg/kg) are matched and mixed in equal proportion. According to the invention, the additional raw material bags suitable for physiological states of different periods are added into the traditional cat food basic raw materials according to the physiological states of the cats at different age stages, so that the nutritional requirements of the cats at different age stages are met, and the application range of the cat food is improved to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed, in particular to a cat food formula in a life stage.
Background
The cats in different age groups are respectively in a juvenile stage (1-12 months), a juvenile stage (1-6 years), a middle-aged stage (7-10 years) and an old stage (more than 11 years), the nutrition required by the bodies in different life stages is greatly different, the pet in the juvenile stage is weak in physique and simultaneously active and active, and the resistance needs to be improved, and the energy and the calcium content need to be supplemented; pets in adult stages are strong, but are easy to obesity due to the need of careful over-nutrition supplementation, pets in middle-aged stages need to pay attention to health preservation and health care, pets in old stages have osteoporosis, reduced immunity and teeth loss, corresponding nutrition needs to be supplemented for the body of the pets, and the pets need to eat cat food which is the most suitable for the stage according to different nutrition needed by the body of the pets in each stage.
Through retrieval, chinese invention patents of application publication numbers CN107772124A and CN106135711A both disclose 'a cat food', the cat food eaten by cats is simply and crudely divided into cat foods of different age stages, and the cat foods can not meet the nutritional requirements of cats at other age stages, so that a life-stage cat food formula is provided for solving the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cat food formula in a life stage, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the life-stage cat food formula comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: chicken (33-45%), any one of duck meat and beef or two kinds of the chicken and the beef mixed in equal proportion (13-15%), any one of cassava flour and potato or two kinds of the potato mixed in equal proportion (8-10%), any one of chicken oil and fish oil or two kinds of the chicken oil and the fish oil mixed in equal proportion (4-6%), a basic additive (8-10%) and a plurality of bags of additional raw materials (12-14%) with different substances.
Still further, the base additives are of the types: the feed additive is prepared by mixing any one of mannan oligosaccharide (1500-3500 mg/kg), taurine (1000-5000 mg/kg), sodium chloride (0.3% -2%), folic acid (0.3-2 mg/kg), vitamin A acetate (1000-4000 IU/kg), vitamin D3 (150-2000 IU/kg), dl-alpha-tocopherol acetate (10-120 IU/kg), vitamin B1 (1.0-20 mg/kg), vitamin B2 (2-25 mg/kg), vitamin B6 (1-50 mg/kg), vitamin B12 (5-33 mg/kg), D-biotin (0.05-0.3 mg/kg), D-calcium pantothenate (10-50 mg/kg) and choline chloride (200-1500 mg/kg) in equal proportion.
Furthermore, the additional raw material bags are divided into a juvenile raw material bag, a young raw material bag, a middle-aged raw material bag and an old-aged raw material bag, and the additional raw material bags are composed of additional raw materials and additional additives.
Further, the additional raw materials in the raw material packet in the juvenile period are as follows: the chicken meat sauce is prepared by mixing 30-70% of fresh chicken meat, 10-25% of chicken meat powder, 5-20% of beef powder, 5-20% of potato, 4-10% of chicken oil, 4-10% of cassava powder, 2-10% of Peruvian red fish meal, 1-6% of fish oil, 1-5% of whole goat milk powder, 0.5-4% of beer yeast powder, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken liver, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken heart, 0.5-2% of beef tallow, 0.5-2% of carrot, 0.5-2% of green algae powder and 0.5-2% of yucca powder in equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the juvenile period is as follows: natural lutein (1500-3500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), nicotinamide (20-200 mg/kg), calcium hydrogen phosphate (500-3500 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2-150 mg/kg), methionine iron complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine copper complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 CFU/kg) and saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 CFU/kg) are matched and mixed in equal proportion.
Furthermore, the additional raw materials in the youth period raw material bag are as follows: 15-40% of fresh chicken breast meat, 10-30% of fresh duck meat, 10-25% of chicken powder, 5-20% of imported chicken powder, 5-15% of duck powder, 3-12% of chicken oil, 3-15% of fresh chicken heart, 3-12% of sweet potato particles, 3-12% of cassava powder, 2-8% of chicken liver powder, 2-8% of yolk powder, 1-8% of fish oil, 0.5-3% of cranberry, 0.5-2% of collard, 0.5-2% of brewer's yeast extract, 0.5-2% of pumpkin, 0.5-2% of spinach, 0.5-2% of hawthorn, 0.5-2% of honeysuckle and 0.5-2% of plantain seed in an equal proportion;
the additive in the youth period raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), docosahexaenoic acid (20-80 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (1000-1500 mg/kg), copper glycine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), basic copper chloride (100-200 mg/kg), manganese methionine complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2.4-110 mg/kg), potassium iodate (0.1-0.5 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg) are mixed according to any proportion.
Further, the additional raw materials in the middle-aged raw material packet are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing any several of fresh chicken breast (30% -60%), chicken powder (15% -30%), imported chicken powder (15% -30%), sweet potato particles (5% -15%), tapioca powder (5% -15%), chicken oil (5% -15%), fresh chicken heart (5% -15%), egg powder (4% -12%), chicken liver powder (3% -8%), whole goat milk powder (1% -5%), fish oil (1% -5%), cranberry (0.5% -2%), saccharomyces cerevisiae extract (0.5% -2%), apple (0.5% -2%), pumpkin (0.5% -2%), okra (0.5% -2%), fig (0.5% -2%), honeysuckle (0.5% -2%) and plantain seed (0.5% -2%) in an equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the middle age stage is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), bacillus licheniformis (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), pediococcus pentosaceus (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), lactobacillus plantarum (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (150-500 mg/kg), copper iodate complex (100-100 mg/kg), potassium iodate (100-100 kg), and potassium iodate (100 kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of potassium iodate (0.1-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg).
Furthermore, the additional raw materials in the old-age raw material bag are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing any one of fresh chicken (20% -40%), frozen beef (15% -35%), cod (15% -20%), fresh chicken heart (6% -15%), fresh chicken liver (6% -15%), green lipped mussel (2% -8%), potato (2% -8%), fish oil (1% -5%), egg powder (1% -5%), whey powder (0.5% -2%), cranberry (0.5% -2%), kelp powder (0.5% -2%) and yucca powder (0.5% -2%) in equal proportion;
the additive in the old age raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), spirulina powder (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), glucosamine (100-300 mg/kg), fructooligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), probiotics (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), copper methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), DL-methionine (0.5-10 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), aspartic acid (0.1-1 mg/kg), aspartate (0.1-1 mg/kg), glycine (0.1-1 mg/kg), magnesium sulfate (200-400 mg/kg), potassium chloride (0.5-150 mg/kg), rosemary extract (150-500 mg/kg), and rosemary extract (500 mg/kg).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this cat food formula in meristem stage through according to the physiological state of cat at different age stages, adds the additional raw materials package that is applicable to different periods physiological state in traditional cat food basic material, has satisfied the nutritional demand of cat at different age stages, has improved the application scope of this cat food to a certain extent.
According to the cat food formula in the life stage, the goat milk powder and the lactoferrin are added into the cat food raw material bag in the juvenile period to enhance the resistance of the kitten, and the probiotics and prebiotics are added to enhance the absorption and digestion capacity, so that the cat food formula is high in meat content and high in protein, and is beneficial to the growth of the body of the kitten.
According to the cat food formula in the life stage, cranberry, plantain seed and citric acid are added into a raw material bag of young cat food to protect a urinary system and reduce high-incidence urinary tract diseases of young cats, duck meat and honeysuckle are added to prevent fire and reduce the phenomenon of tear stains generated by cats, and fish oil, yolk powder and lecithin are added to enhance the brightness of cat hair.
According to the cat food formula in the life stage, chondroitin sulfate is added into a cat food raw material bag in the middle-age stage to protect skeletal joints, lactoferrin and goat milk powder are added to enhance the immune system of the cat, the fat accumulation of the cat is reduced by adding choline chloride and L-carnitine, and the burden of internal organs of the cat is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Cats of different age groups need different nutrition for their bodies in different stages of life, so that the corresponding nutrition needs to be supplemented for their bodies, and according to the different nutrition needs of the pet bodies in each stage, the cats should be selected to eat the cat food most suitable for the stage.
The application provides a life-stage cat food formula which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: any one of chicken (33-45 percent), duck meat and beef or two kinds of chicken (13-15 percent) mixed in equal proportion, any one of cassava flour and potato (8-10 percent) mixed in equal proportion, any one of chicken fat and fish oil or two kinds of fish oil (4-6 percent) mixed in equal proportion, basic additive (8-10 percent) and a plurality of additional raw material bags (12-14 percent) with different materials in different bags.
It is noted that in the application, the base additives are of the type: the feed additive is prepared by mixing any one of mannan oligosaccharide (1500-3500 mg/kg), taurine (1000-5000 mg/kg), sodium chloride (0.3% -2%), folic acid (0.3-2 mg/kg), vitamin A acetate (1000-4000 IU/kg), vitamin D3 (150-2000 IU/kg), dl-alpha-tocopherol acetate (10-120 IU/kg), vitamin B1 (1.0-20 mg/kg), vitamin B2 (2-25 mg/kg), vitamin B6 (1-50 mg/kg), vitamin B12 (5-33 mg/kg), D-biotin (0.05-0.3 mg/kg), D-calcium pantothenate (10-50 mg/kg) and choline chloride (200-1500 mg/kg) in equal proportion.
It is emphasized that in the application, the plurality of additional raw material bags are divided into a juvenile raw material bag, a young raw material bag, a middle-aged raw material bag and an old raw material bag, and the additional raw material bags are composed of additional raw materials and additional additives.
Wherein, it should be noted that the additional raw materials in the raw material bag in the juvenile period are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing 30-70% of fresh chicken meat, 10-25% of chicken powder, 5-20% of beef powder, 5-20% of potato, 4-10% of chicken oil, 4-10% of cassava powder, 2-10% of Peruvian red fish meal, 1-6% of fish oil, 1-5% of whole goat milk powder, 0.5-4% of beer yeast powder, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken liver, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken heart, 0.5-2% of beef tallow, 0.5-2% of carrot, 0.5-2% of green algae powder and 0.5-2% of yucca powder in equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the juvenile period is as follows: natural lutein (1500-3500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), nicotinamide (20-200 mg/kg), calcium hydrogen phosphate (500-3500 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2-150 mg/kg), methionine iron complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine copper complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 CFU/kg) and saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 CFU/kg) are matched and mixed in equal proportion.
The infant cat feed additive is characterized in that goat milk powder and lactoferrin are added into a raw material bag of a cat food in a juvenile period to enhance the resistance of a cat, and probiotics and prebiotics are added to enhance the absorption and digestion capacity, so that the cat food additive is high in meat and protein and beneficial to the growth of the body of the cat.
Wherein, it should be noted that the additional raw materials in the youth period raw material bag are: 15-40% of fresh chicken breast meat, 10-30% of fresh duck meat, 10-25% of chicken powder, 5-20% of imported chicken powder, 5-15% of duck powder, 3-12% of chicken oil, 3-15% of fresh chicken heart, 3-12% of sweet potato particles, 3-12% of cassava powder, 2-8% of chicken liver powder, 2-8% of yolk powder, 1-8% of fish oil, 0.5-3% of cranberry, 0.5-2% of collard, 0.5-2% of brewer's yeast extract, 0.5-2% of pumpkin, 0.5-2% of spinach, 0.5-2% of hawthorn, 0.5-2% of honeysuckle and 0.5-2% of plantain seed in an equal proportion;
the additive in the youth period raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), docosahexaenoic acid (20-80 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (1000-1500 mg/kg), copper glycine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), basic copper chloride (100-200 mg/kg), manganese methionine complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2.4-110 mg/kg), potassium iodate (0.1-0.5 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg) are mixed according to any proportion.
The cranberry, the plantain seed and the citric acid are added into a food raw material bag for young cats to protect a urinary system and reduce high-incidence urinary tract diseases of the young cats, duck meat and honeysuckle are added to prevent fire and reduce tear stains generated by cats, and fish oil, yolk powder and lecithin are added to enhance the brightness of the hair of the cats.
Wherein, it needs to be noted that the additional raw materials in the raw material bag in the middle age are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing any several of fresh chicken breast (30% -60%), chicken powder (15% -30%), imported chicken powder (15% -30%), sweet potato particles (5% -15%), tapioca powder (5% -15%), chicken oil (5% -15%), fresh chicken heart (5% -15%), egg powder (4% -12%), chicken liver powder (3% -8%), whole goat milk powder (1% -5%), fish oil (1% -5%), cranberry (0.5% -2%), saccharomyces cerevisiae extract (0.5% -2%), apple (0.5% -2%), pumpkin (0.5% -2%), okra (0.5% -2%), fig (0.5% -2%), honeysuckle (0.5% -2%) and plantain seed (0.5% -2%) in seeds in an equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the middle age stage is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), bacillus licheniformis (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), pediococcus pentosaceus (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), lactobacillus plantarum (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (150-500 mg/kg), copper iodate complex (100-100 mg/kg), potassium iodate (100-100 kg), and potassium iodate (100 kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of potassium iodate (0.1-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg).
The chondroitin sulfate contained in the middle-aged cat food raw material bag is used for protecting bone joints, lactoferrin and goat milk powder are added to enhance the immune system of the cat, the fat accumulation of the cat is reduced by adding choline chloride and L-carnitine, and the burden of viscera of the cat is reduced.
Wherein, it should be noted that the additional raw materials in the old-age raw material bag are: the feed is prepared by mixing any several of 20-40% of fresh chicken, 15-35% of frozen beef, 15-20% of cod, 6-15% of fresh chicken heart, 6-15% of fresh chicken liver, 2-8% of perna canaliculata, 2-8% of potato, 1-5% of fish oil, 1-5% of egg powder, 0.5-2% of whey powder, 0.5-2% of cranberry, 0.5-2% of kelp powder and 0.5-2% of yucca powder in equal proportion;
the additive in the old age raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), spirulina powder (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), glucosamine (100-300 mg/kg), fructooligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), probiotics (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), copper methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), DL-methionine (0.5-10 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), aspartic acid (0.1-1 mg/kg), aspartate (0.1-1 mg/kg), glycine (0.1-1 mg/kg), magnesium sulfate (200-400 mg/kg), potassium chloride (0.5-150 mg/kg), rosemary extract (150-500 mg/kg), and rosemary extract (500 mg/kg).
The first embodiment is as follows:
the cat food comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of chicken, 10 parts of duck meat, 15 parts of potato powder, 3 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of basic additive and 5 parts of juvenile raw material bag.
The preparation method of the cat food comprises the following steps:
the preparation method comprises the steps of cleaning fresh chicken, duck meat, potato powder and juvenile raw materials according to the formula, crushing after the surfaces are dried, sieving with a 70-mesh sieve, adding additional additives, uniformly mixing, preparing into pet granulated feed, subpackaging into 100 g/bag, and feeding by adopting a daily ration reference table.
Example two:
the cat food comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of chicken, 10 parts of duck meat, 15 parts of potato powder, 3 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of basic additive and 5 parts of young raw material bag.
The preparation method of the cat food comprises the following steps:
the preparation method comprises the steps of cleaning fresh chicken, duck meat, potato powder and young raw material bags according to the formula amount, crushing after the surfaces are dried, sieving with a 70-mesh sieve, adding additional additives, uniformly mixing, preparing into pet granulated feed, subpackaging into 100 g/bag, and feeding by adopting a standard daily ration reference table.
Example three:
the cat food comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of chicken, 10 parts of duck meat, 15 parts of potato powder, 3 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of basic additive and 5 parts of middle-aged raw material bag.
The preparation method of the cat food comprises the following steps:
the preparation method comprises the steps of wrapping and cleaning fresh chicken, duck meat, potato powder and middle-aged raw materials according to the formula amount, crushing the raw materials after the surfaces are dried, sieving the raw materials by a 70-mesh sieve, adding additional additives, uniformly mixing the additives, preparing the granular feed for the pet, subpackaging the granular feed into 100 g/bag, and feeding the granular feed by adopting a standard daily ration reference table.
Example four:
the cat food comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of chicken, 10 parts of duck meat, 15 parts of potato powder, 3 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of basic additive and 5 parts of old-age raw material bag.
The preparation method of the cat food comprises the following steps:
the fresh chicken, duck meat, potato powder and old age raw materials are wrapped and cleaned according to the formula amount, the surfaces of the raw materials are dried, then the raw materials are crushed and sieved by a 70-mesh sieve, additional additives are added and mixed uniformly, the obtained mixture is prepared into pet feed, the pet feed is packaged into bags of 100 g/bag, and the pet feed is fed by adopting a standard daily ration reference table.
It is emphasized that in examples one to four, the types and amounts of additives selected from the base additives are the same.
Comparative example one:
selecting common cat food in the market in all ages and preparing the cat food by the following preparation method;
the preparation method comprises the steps of cleaning the raw materials of chicken, duck, potato powder and the like which are purchased freshly according to the formula amount, crushing the raw materials after the surfaces are dried, sieving the raw materials by a 70-mesh sieve, adding an additional additive, uniformly mixing, preparing the granular feed for the pets, subpackaging the granular feed into 100 g/bag, and feeding the granular feed by adopting a standard daily ration reference table.
Comparative experiment:
selecting 2 cat houses containing cats in different age groups, wherein the age groups are divided according to juvenile period (1-12 months), juvenile period (1-6 years), middle age period (7-10 years) and old age period (more than 11 years).
In examples one to four, the feed prepared by the above-described method was fed to the cats in different age groups in one house (cat house a), and the feed prepared in comparative example was fed to the cats in different age groups in the other house (cat house B) for 3 to 6 months, and the following data were obtained.
| Age group | Degree of gross color | Degree of digestion | Tear condition | Physical condition |
| At the juvenile stage | Superior food | Superior food | Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') | Superior food |
| Youth period | Superior food | Superior food | Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') | Superior food |
| Middle age | Superior food | Superior food | Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') | Superior food |
| Old age period | Good wine | Good wine | Chinese character shao (a Chinese character of 'shao') | Superior food |
Cat house A
Cat house B
Through the continuous feeding and observation of cats in different age groups in the cat house A and the cat house B, the cat food formula in the life stage provided by the application is finally obtained, and the additional raw material bags suitable for the physiological states in different periods are added into the traditional cat food basic raw materials according to the physiological states in different age stages of the cats, so that the nutritional requirements of the cats in different age stages are met, and the application range of the cat food is improved to a certain extent.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A life-stage cat food formula, which is characterized in that: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: chicken (33-45%), any one of duck meat and beef or two kinds of the chicken and the beef mixed in equal proportion (13-15%), any one of cassava flour and potato or two kinds of the potato mixed in equal proportion (8-10%), any one of chicken oil and fish oil or two kinds of the chicken oil and the fish oil mixed in equal proportion (4-6%), a basic additive (8-10%) and a plurality of bags of additional raw materials (12-14%) with different substances.
2. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 1, wherein: the types of the basic additives are as follows: the feed additive is prepared by mixing any one of mannan oligosaccharide (1500-3500 mg/kg), taurine (1000-5000 mg/kg), sodium chloride (0.3% -2%), folic acid (0.3-2 mg/kg), vitamin A acetate (1000-4000 IU/kg), vitamin D3 (150-2000 IU/kg), dl-alpha-tocopherol acetate (10-120 IU/kg), vitamin B1 (1.0-20 mg/kg), vitamin B2 (2-25 mg/kg), vitamin B6 (1-50 mg/kg), vitamin B12 (5-33 mg/kg), D-biotin (0.05-0.3 mg/kg), D-calcium pantothenate (10-50 mg/kg) and choline chloride (200-1500 mg/kg) in equal proportion.
3. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 1, wherein: the additional raw material bags are divided into a juvenile raw material bag, a young raw material bag, a middle-aged raw material bag and an old raw material bag, and the additional raw material bags are composed of additional raw materials and additional additives.
4. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 3, wherein: the additional raw materials in the raw material bag in the juvenile period are as follows: the chicken meat sauce is prepared by mixing 30-70% of fresh chicken meat, 10-25% of chicken meat powder, 5-20% of beef powder, 5-20% of potato, 4-10% of chicken oil, 4-10% of cassava powder, 2-10% of Peruvian red fish meal, 1-6% of fish oil, 1-5% of whole goat milk powder, 0.5-4% of beer yeast powder, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken liver, 0.5-4% of fresh chicken heart, 0.5-2% of beef tallow, 0.5-2% of carrot, 0.5-2% of green algae powder and 0.5-2% of yucca powder in equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the juvenile period is as follows: natural lutein (1500-3500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), nicotinamide (20-200 mg/kg), calcium hydrogen phosphate (500-3500 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2-150 mg/kg), methionine iron complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine copper complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), methionine zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 CFU/kg) and saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 CFU/kg) are matched and mixed in equal proportion.
5. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 3, wherein: the additive raw materials in the youth period raw material bag are as follows: 15-40% of fresh chicken breast meat, 10-30% of fresh duck meat, 10-25% of chicken powder, 5-20% of imported chicken powder, 5-15% of duck powder, 3-12% of chicken oil, 3-15% of fresh chicken heart, 3-12% of sweet potato particles, 3-12% of cassava powder, 2-8% of chicken liver powder, 2-8% of yolk powder, 1-8% of fish oil, 0.5-3% of cranberry, 0.5-2% of collard, 0.5-2% of brewer's yeast extract, 0.5-2% of pumpkin, 0.5-2% of spinach, 0.5-2% of hawthorn, 0.5-2% of honeysuckle and 0.5-2% of plantain seed in an equal proportion;
the additive in the youth period raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), docosahexaenoic acid (20-80 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid zinc complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (1000-1500 mg/kg), copper glycine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), basic copper chloride (100-200 mg/kg), manganese methionine complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese sulfate (2.4-110 mg/kg), potassium iodate (0.1-0.5 mg/kg), rosemary extract (250-600 mg/kg) are mixed according to any proportion.
6. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 3, wherein: the additional raw materials in the raw material bag in the middle age period are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing any several of fresh chicken breast (30% -60%), chicken powder (15% -30%), imported chicken powder (15% -30%), sweet potato particles (5% -15%), tapioca powder (5% -15%), chicken oil (5% -15%), fresh chicken heart (5% -15%), egg powder (4% -12%), chicken liver powder (3% -8%), whole goat milk powder (1% -5%), fish oil (1% -5%), cranberry (0.5% -2%), saccharomyces cerevisiae extract (0.5% -2%), apple (0.5% -2%), pumpkin (0.5% -2%), okra (0.5% -2%), fig (0.5% -2%), honeysuckle (0.5% -2%) and plantain seed (0.5% -2%) in an equal proportion;
the additive in the raw material bag in the middle age stage is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), natural steroid sarsasaponin (150-500 mg/kg), xylo-oligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), bacillus subtilis (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), bacillus licheniformis (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), pediococcus pentosaceus (20 hundred million-100 million CFU/kg), lactobacillus plantarum (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), saccharomyces cerevisiae (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), ferrous sulfate (10-200 mg/kg), zinc amino acid complex (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc sulfate (15-120 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), yeast selenium (0.1-0.3 mg/kg), sodium selenite (150-500 mg/kg), copper iodate complex (100-100 mg/kg), potassium iodate (100-100 kg), and potassium iodate (100 kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of potassium iodate (0.1-10 mg/kg), and the mixture of 0.5-10 mg/kg).
7. The life-staged cat food formulation of claim 3, wherein: the additional raw materials in the old age raw material bag are as follows: the chicken feed is prepared by mixing any one of fresh chicken (20% -40%), frozen beef (15% -35%), cod (15% -20%), fresh chicken heart (6% -15%), fresh chicken liver (6% -15%), green lipped mussel (2% -8%), potato (2% -8%), fish oil (1% -5%), egg powder (1% -5%), whey powder (0.5% -2%), cranberry (0.5% -2%), kelp powder (0.5% -2%) and yucca powder (0.5% -2%) in equal proportion;
the additive in the old age raw material bag is as follows: lecithin (1000-5000 mg/kg), spirulina powder (1000-5000 mg/kg), citric acid (150-500 mg/kg), chondroitin sulfate (100-300 mg/kg), glucosamine (100-300 mg/kg), fructooligosaccharide (150-500 mg/kg), lactoferrin (15-100 mg/kg), probiotics (20-100 hundred million CFU/kg), L-carnitine (20-50 mg/kg), iron methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), copper methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), zinc methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), manganese methionine chelate (0.5-10 mg/kg), DL-methionine (0.5-10 mg/kg), nicotinic acid (20-200 mg/kg), aspartic acid (0.1-1 mg/kg), aspartate (0.1-1 mg/kg), glycine (0.1-1 mg/kg), magnesium sulfate (200-400 mg/kg), potassium chloride (0.5-200 mg/kg), rosemary extract (150-150 mg/kg) and rosemary extract (500 mg/kg).
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108936031A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-12-07 | 麦仕宠物食品（上海）有限公司 | A kind of geriatric cat cat food |
| CN111919974A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市华辰控股有限公司 | Formula of cat combined complete grain |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108936031A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-12-07 | 麦仕宠物食品（上海）有限公司 | A kind of geriatric cat cat food |
| CN111919974A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市华辰控股有限公司 | Formula of cat combined complete grain |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 宠物养护防己: "猫粮分阶？颜宠阶段性猫粮1-3阶猫粮测评", pages 1 - 2, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.zhihu.com/tardis/zm/art/554716847?source_id=1004> * |
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