CN115790168B - Discharging workstation of box-type furnace - Google Patents

Discharging workstation of box-type furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115790168B
CN115790168B CN202310075794.7A CN202310075794A CN115790168B CN 115790168 B CN115790168 B CN 115790168B CN 202310075794 A CN202310075794 A CN 202310075794A CN 115790168 B CN115790168 B CN 115790168B
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fixedly connected
rotating
piece
pipe
frame
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CN115790168A (en
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苗树民
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Henan Yongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Henan Yongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a box-type furnace discharging workstation which comprises a material extracting platform, wherein two sides of the bottom end of the material extracting platform are fixedly connected with supporting frames, two ends of each supporting frame are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, idler wheels are rotatably connected to the supporting blocks, ground rails are slidably connected to the idler wheels, a numerical control displacement platform is arranged on the material extracting platform, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the numerical control displacement platform, a material extracting part is arranged on the sliding frame, and the box-type furnace discharging workstation is provided with a telescopic component and a crushing component, so that the telescopic component drives the material extracting part to stretch, the material extracting pipe is conveniently extended into a buried box-type furnace, and in the process of extracting graphite, the extracted graphite is crushed by a first powder blade and a second crushing blade arranged in the crushing component, so that the problem that the material extracting pipe is blocked when the graphite is extracted, and the material extracting pipe is easy to block is solved.

Description

Discharging workstation of box-type furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of discharging of underground box-type furnaces, in particular to a discharging workstation of a box-type furnace.
Background
The box-type furnace is also called a muffle furnace, is simple to operate and convenient to maintain, and is provided with a controllable chimney behind the furnace. The method is suitable for chemical analysis of coal, coking products and chemical raw materials. Can be used in industries and departments of electric power, coal, papermaking, petrifaction, cement, agriculture and animal husbandry, medical scientific research, teaching and the like.
At present, in order to meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, a box-type furnace is buried underground to form a buried box-type furnace, graphite in the furnace needs to be extracted after the buried box-type furnace is used, the influence on the use of the furnace due to accumulation is avoided, graphite is extracted by stretching a drawing pipe into the furnace in the prior art, but in the process of drawing materials through the drawing pipe, the diameter of the drawing pipe is fixed, and some graphite blocks are large, so that the drawing pipe is easy to block, and the discharging work of the buried box-type furnace is influenced. To this end we propose a box furnace discharge station.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a box-type furnace discharging workstation which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the box-type furnace discharging workstation comprises a material sucking platform, wherein two sides of the bottom end of the material sucking platform are fixedly connected with supporting frames, two ends of each supporting frame are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, each supporting block is rotatably connected with a roller, each roller is connected with a ground rail in a sliding manner, a numerical control displacement platform is arranged on the material sucking platform, a sliding frame is connected onto the numerical control displacement platform in a sliding manner, and a material sucking piece is arranged on each sliding frame; the material drawing part comprises a material drawing guide pipe fixed in the sliding frame, a material drawing pipe is connected in a sliding mode in the material drawing guide pipe, a connecting pipe fixedly connected with the material drawing guide pipe is connected in a sliding mode in the material drawing pipe, a material drawing hose is communicated with the connecting pipe, the material drawing pipe is fixedly connected with the threaded block, and the threaded block is connected with the material drawing guide pipe in a sliding mode, so that material drawing is facilitated; the telescopic component is used for stretching the material drawing piece, the telescopic component is arranged on the sliding frame and comprises a threaded rod, a threaded block connected with the material drawing piece is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the telescopic component drives the threaded block to move through rotation of the threaded rod so as to drive the material drawing piece to stretch;
the telescopic component comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected with the material drawing guide pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a first transmission part connected with the threaded rod is connected to the driving shaft, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the sliding frame, and an elastic part is connected to the rotating shaft, so that the telescopic drawing pipe can be driven to stretch out and draw back; the first transmission part comprises a driving wheel fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a belt is connected to the outer surface of the driving wheel in a transmission manner, and a driven wheel fixedly connected with the threaded rod is connected to one end of the belt in a transmission manner, so that power transmission is facilitated;
the crushing assembly is used for crushing materials and is connected with the telescopic assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing blade and a second crushing blade, and the crushing assembly crushes the materials through rotation of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade so as to avoid graphite materials from blocking the material pumping pipe; the crushing assembly comprises a rotating sleeve fixedly connected with the first crushing blade, a rotating frame connected with the inner wall of the pumping pipe in a rotating mode is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating sleeve, a reversing piece is connected to the rotating frame, a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the second crushing blade is connected to the rotating sleeve in a rotating mode, a reciprocating piece is connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, a rotating rod is connected to the connecting shaft in a sliding mode, and a linkage piece connected with the driving wheel is connected to the top end of the rotating rod, so that the crushing of graphite materials is facilitated.
Preferably, the linkage piece comprises a rotating column fixedly connected with the driving wheel, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear, and a second transmission piece connected with the rotating rod is connected to the axis of the second bevel gear, so that power transmission is facilitated.
Preferably, the second driving medium includes extending to in the connecting pipe and with the connecting pipe rotates the transmission shaft of being connected, the surface rotation of transmission shaft be connected with fixed plate fixed connection's fixing base, just the one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear of transmission shaft, the outside meshing of third bevel gear have with dwang fixed connection's fourth bevel gear is favorable to transmitting power.
Preferably, the reversing piece comprises a first gear ring fixedly connected with the rotating frame, a flat gear is meshed with the inner side of the first gear ring, a connecting column is fixedly connected with the axis of the flat gear, a fixing frame fixedly connected with the pumping pipe is rotationally connected with the top end of the connecting column, a second gear ring sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft is meshed with the outer side of the flat gear, a sliding sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the second gear ring, the sliding sleeve is rotationally connected with the fixing frame and is in sliding connection with the connecting shaft, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding sleeve is formed in the connecting shaft, so that the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade reversely rotate.
Preferably, the reciprocating member comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected with the pumping pipe, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and a multifilament rod sleeve fixed to the outer surface of the connecting shaft is connected to the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner to drive the second crushing blade to reciprocate.
Preferably, the elastic piece comprises a fixing piece fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing piece, a movable piece sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the spring, and the movable piece is arranged at the joint position of the threaded rod and the rotating shaft, so that limiting and resetting of the threaded block are facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the telescopic component and the crushing component are arranged, so that the telescopic component drives the material extracting component to stretch, the material extracting pipe is conveniently extended into the buried box type furnace, the negative pressure device is connected through the material extracting hose to extract graphite in the buried box type furnace, in the process of extracting graphite, the extracted graphite is crushed by the first powder blade and the second crushing blade which are arranged in the crushing component, and the rotation directions of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are opposite, so that the crushing efficiency of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade on the graphite is improved, and the problem that the material extracting pipe is easily blocked when the graphite is extracted is avoided, and the problem that the material extracting pipe is easily blocked in the prior art is solved.
Through being provided with reciprocating piece and reversing piece in taking out the material subassembly, consequently make the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade's of effect through reversing piece rotation opposite direction, consequently improve crushing subassembly to the crushing efficiency of graphite, further avoid the graphite to smash incomplete influence taking out the material, and drive the second through the reciprocating piece that sets up and smash the blade and reciprocate to make the second smash the blade stretch out take out outside the material pipe, thereby be convenient for push away the graphite of card at taking out material pipe tip and smash it, consequently further improved crushing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the bottom end of the suction pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the material drawing member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a telescopic assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the region C in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the region D in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the E area in FIG. 10 according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pulverizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the reversing element and the reciprocating element according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the F region in FIG. 13 according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of a pulverizing assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a material pumping platform; 2-supporting frames; 3-supporting blocks; 4-a roller; 5-ground rails; 6-a numerical control displacement platform; 7-a sliding frame; 8, a material pumping piece; 9-telescoping assembly; 10-thread blocks; 11-a threaded rod; 12-a crushing assembly; 13-a first comminuting blade; 14-a second comminuting blade; 15-a material sucking conduit; 16-a pumping pipe; 17-connecting pipes; 18, a material pumping hose; 19-a fixing plate; 20-motor; 21-a drive shaft; 22-a first transmission member; 23-a driving wheel; 24-belt; 25-driven wheel; 26-rotating the sleeve; 27-a rotating frame; 28-connecting shaft; 29-rotating the rod; 30-linkage; 31-rotating the column; 32-a first bevel gear; 33-a second bevel gear; 34-a drive shaft; 35-fixing seat; 36-a third bevel gear; 37-fourth bevel gear; 38-reversing element; 39-a shuttle; 40-a first gear ring; 41-flat gear; 42-connecting columns; 43-fixing frame; 44-a second gear ring; 45-sliding sleeve; 46-sliding grooves; 47-connecting frame; 48-thread sleeve; 49-covering the multifilament rod; 50-an elastic member; 51-rotating shaft; 52-fixing sheets; 53-spring; 54-movable piece; 55-second transmission member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: the box-type furnace discharging workstation comprises a material drawing platform 1, wherein two sides of the bottom end of the material drawing platform 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 2, two ends of the supporting frame 2 are fixedly connected with a supporting block 3, a roller 4 is rotationally connected to the supporting block 3, a ground rail 5 is slidingly connected to the roller 4, a numerical control displacement platform 6 is arranged on the material drawing platform 1, a sliding frame 7 is slidingly connected to the numerical control displacement platform 6, and a material drawing piece 8 is arranged on the sliding frame 7; the material drawing part 8 comprises a material drawing guide pipe 15 fixed in the sliding frame 7, a material drawing pipe 16 is connected in a sliding manner in the material drawing guide pipe 15, a connecting pipe 17 fixedly connected with the material drawing guide pipe 15 is connected in a sliding manner in the material drawing pipe 16, a material drawing hose 18 is communicated with the connecting pipe 17, the material drawing pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the threaded block 10, and the threaded block 10 is connected with the material drawing guide pipe 15 in a sliding manner; the telescopic component 9 is used for stretching the material drawing piece 8, the telescopic component 9 is arranged on the sliding frame 7, the telescopic component 9 comprises a threaded rod 11, a threaded block 10 connected with the material drawing piece 8 is connected to the threaded rod 11 through threads, and the telescopic component 9 drives the threaded block 10 to move through rotation of the threaded rod 11 so as to drive the material drawing piece 8 to stretch; in the use process, the drawing pipe 16 needs to be extended into the buried box type furnace, so that the drawing pipe 16 is driven by the telescopic component 9 to move downwards into the buried box type furnace to draw graphite, the telescopic component 9 comprises a fixed plate 19 fixedly connected with the drawing guide pipe 15, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 19, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 21, the driving shaft 21 is connected with a first transmission piece 22 connected with the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 19, the other end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 51 rotationally connected with the sliding frame 7, and an elastic piece 50 is connected to the rotating shaft 51; the crushing assembly 12 is used for crushing materials, the crushing assembly 12 is connected with the telescopic assembly 9, the crushing assembly 12 comprises a first crushing blade 13 and a second crushing blade 14, and the crushing assembly 12 crushes the materials through the rotation of the first crushing blade 13 and the second crushing blade 14; in order to avoid the graphite blocking the drawing pipe 16 during the process of drawing the graphite, the graphite needs to be crushed, the crushing assembly 12 comprises a rotating sleeve 26 fixedly connected with the first crushing blade 13, a rotating frame 27 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the drawing pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating sleeve 26, a reversing piece 38 is connected to the rotating frame 27, a connecting shaft 28 fixedly connected with the second crushing blade 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 26, a reciprocating piece 39 is connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 28, a rotating rod 29 is slidably connected to the connecting shaft 28, and a linkage piece 30 connected with the driving wheel 23 is connected to the top end of the rotating rod 29.
The first transmission member 22 comprises a driving wheel 23 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 21, a belt 24 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel 23, and one end of the belt 24 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 25 fixedly connected with the threaded rod 11.
The linkage 30 comprises a rotating column 31 fixedly connected with the driving wheel 23, a first bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column 31, a second bevel gear 33 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 32, and a second transmission member 55 connected with the rotating rod 29 is connected to the axis of the second bevel gear 33; the second transmission member 55 includes a transmission shaft 34 extending into the connection pipe 17 and rotationally connected to the connection pipe 17, a fixing seat 35 fixedly connected to the fixing plate 19 is rotationally connected to an outer surface of the transmission shaft 34, one end of the transmission shaft 34 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 36, and a fourth bevel gear 37 fixedly connected to the rotation rod 29 is meshed with an outer side of the third bevel gear 36.
The reversing piece 38 comprises a first gear ring 40 fixedly connected with the rotating frame 27, a flat gear 41 is meshed with the inner side of the first gear ring 40, a connecting column 42 is fixedly connected with the axis of the flat gear 41, a fixing frame 43 fixedly connected with the pumping pipe 16 is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting column 42, a second gear ring 44 sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 28 is meshed with the outer side of the flat gear 41, a sliding sleeve 45 sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the axis of the second gear ring 44, the sliding sleeve 45 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 43 and is slidably connected with the connecting shaft 28, and a sliding groove 46 matched with the sliding sleeve 45 is formed in the connecting shaft 28.
The reciprocating member 39 comprises a connecting frame 47 fixedly connected with the pumping pipe 16, a threaded sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 47, and a reciprocating screw rod sleeve 49 fixed to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 28 is connected to the threaded sleeve 48 in a threaded manner.
The elastic piece 50 comprises a fixing piece 52 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 51, a spring 53 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing piece 52, a movable piece 54 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 53, and the movable piece 54 is installed at the joint position of the threaded rod 11 and the rotating shaft 51.
In the use process, the material drawing platform 1 is arranged at the top end of the buried box type furnace, the sliding frame 7 is controlled to move through the numerical control moving platform, after the material drawing platform moves to a proper position, the motor 20 is started, the motor 20 drives the driving shaft 21 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 is driven to rotate, the belt 24 is driven to rotate, the driven wheel 25 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate, the threaded block 10 is driven to move, the material drawing pipe 16 is driven to extend into the buried box type furnace, (in the process, when the threaded block 10 moves to the rotating shaft 51, the threaded block 10 is separated from the threaded rod 11, the threaded block 10 is not driven to move continuously, the spring 53 is extruded by the threaded block 10, the spring 53 is compressed, and the material drawing pipe 16 is completely inserted into the buried box type furnace, and stable insertion can not continue to move, after extraction is finished, the motor 20 reversely rotates to drive the driving shaft 21 to reversely rotate so as to drive the driving wheel 23 to reversely rotate, so as to drive the driven wheel 25 to reversely rotate so as to drive the threaded rod 11, at the moment, the threaded block 10 is tightly attached to the threaded rod 11 due to the elastic force released by the spring 53 so as to drive the threaded block 10 to reversely move and reset, so as to drive the extraction pipe 16 to reset), at the moment, graphite used in the buried box furnace is extracted through the negative pressure device by connecting the extraction hose 18 with the negative pressure device, then the movement of the sliding frame 7 is controlled by the numerical control displacement platform 6 to drive the extraction pipe 16 to move so as to extract the graphite in the buried box furnace, and in the extraction process, the motor 20 drives the driving shaft 21 to rotate so as to drive the rotating column 31 to rotate so as to drive the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 33 is driven to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 34 is driven to rotate, and then the third bevel gear 36 is driven to rotate, and then the fourth bevel gear 37 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating rod 29 is driven to rotate, and then the connecting shaft 28 is driven to rotate, and then the second crushing blade 14 is driven to rotate, and then the sliding sleeve 45 is driven to rotate, and then the second gear ring 44 is driven to rotate, and then the flat gear 41 is driven to rotate, and then the first gear ring 40 is driven to rotate, and thus the rotating frame 27 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating sleeve 26 is driven to rotate, and then the first crushing blade 13 is driven to rotate, and because the rotating direction of the first gear ring 40 is opposite to the rotating direction of the flat gear 41, and therefore the rotating direction of the first gear ring 40 is opposite to the rotating direction of the second gear ring 44, and thus the connecting shaft 28 is opposite to the rotating sleeve 26, the first crushing blade 13 and the second crushing blade 14 are rotated in opposite directions, so that the crushing efficiency of graphite is improved, the multifilament rod sleeve 49 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the connecting shaft 28, the threaded sleeve 48 is fixed with the pumping pipe 16 through the connecting frame 47, the multifilament rod sleeve 49 is driven to move up and down when rotating, the connecting shaft 28 is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the second crushing blade 14 is driven to move up and down, the second crushing blade 14 extends out of the pumping pipe 16, the graphite materials blocked and clamped at the pipe orifice of the pumping pipe 16 are pushed away and crushed, the pipe orifice is prevented from being blocked, the pumping pipe 16 is prevented from being influenced by the effect of the blocked pipe orifice, particularly, the rotating frame 27 which is rotationally connected with the pumping pipe 16 is driven to move down when the pumping pipe 16 is driven to move down, the connecting frame 47 fixedly connected with the rotating frame 27 is driven to move down, and the connecting frame 47 is driven to move down, since the downward movement of the connecting frame 47 and the rotating frame 27 will drive the connecting shaft 28 and the rotating sleeve 26 to move downward, the first crushing blade 13 and the second crushing blade 14 will move downward together with the drawing pipe 16, and the rotating rod 29 will not be separated from the connecting shaft 28 in the process, so that the connecting shaft 28 will not lose power, and the reversing element 38 can keep running due to the sliding sleeve 45.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A box-type furnace discharge workstation comprising:
the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a feeding platform (1), wherein two sides of the bottom end of the feeding platform (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (2), two ends of the supporting frame (2) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (3), idler wheels (4) are rotationally connected to the supporting blocks (3), ground rails (5) are slidingly connected to the idler wheels (4), a numerical control displacement platform (6) is arranged on the feeding platform (1), a sliding frame (7) is slidingly connected to the numerical control displacement platform (6), and feeding pieces (8) are arranged on the sliding frame (7); the material sucking part (8) comprises a material sucking guide pipe (15) fixed in the sliding frame (7), a material sucking pipe (16) is connected in a sliding mode in the material sucking guide pipe (15), a connecting pipe (17) fixedly connected with the material sucking guide pipe (15) is connected in a sliding mode in the material sucking pipe (16), a material sucking hose (18) is communicated with the connecting pipe (17), the material sucking pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the threaded block (10), and the threaded block (10) is connected with the material sucking guide pipe (15) in a sliding mode;
characterized by further comprising:
the telescopic component (9) is used for stretching the telescopic component (9) of the material drawing piece (8) is arranged on the sliding frame (7), the telescopic component (9) comprises a threaded rod (11), a threaded block (10) connected with the material drawing piece (8) is connected to the threaded rod (11) in a threaded mode, and the telescopic component (9) drives the threaded block (10) to move through rotation of the threaded rod (11) so as to drive the material drawing piece (8) to stretch;
the telescopic assembly (9) comprises a fixed plate (19) fixedly connected with the material sucking guide pipe (15), a motor (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (19), a driving shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (20), a first transmission part (22) connected with the threaded rod (11) is connected to the driving shaft (21), the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (19), a rotating shaft (51) rotatably connected with the sliding frame (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod (11), and an elastic part (50) is connected to the rotating shaft (51); the first transmission part (22) comprises a driving wheel (23) fixedly connected with the driving shaft (21), a belt (24) is connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel (23) in a transmission manner, and a driven wheel (25) fixedly connected with the threaded rod (11) is connected with one end of the belt (24) in a transmission manner
The crushing assembly (12) is used for crushing materials, the crushing assembly (12) is connected with the telescopic assembly (9), the crushing assembly (12) comprises a first crushing blade (13) and a second crushing blade (14), and the crushing assembly (12) crushes the materials through rotation of the first crushing blade (13) and the second crushing blade (14);
crushing subassembly (12) include with first crushing blade (13) fixed connection's rotating sleeve (26), the top fixedly connected with of rotating sleeve (26) with rotating frame (27) of being connected is rotated to suction tube (16) inner wall, be connected with reversing piece (38) on rotating frame (27), just rotating sleeve (26) internal rotation be connected with second crushing blade (14) fixed connection's connecting axle (28), the surface of connecting axle (28) is connected with reciprocating piece (39), just sliding connection has dwang (29) in connecting axle (28), the top of dwang (29) be connected with link (30) that are connected with action wheel (23).
2. The box-type furnace outfeed workstation of claim 1, wherein: the linkage piece (30) comprises a rotating column (31) fixedly connected with the driving wheel (23), a first bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column (31), a second bevel gear (33) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (32), and a second transmission piece (55) connected with the rotating rod (29) is connected to the axis of the second bevel gear (33).
3. The box-type furnace discharging workstation according to claim 2, wherein: the second transmission piece (55) comprises a transmission shaft (34) which extends into the connecting pipe (17) and is rotationally connected with the connecting pipe (17), a fixed seat (35) which is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (19) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft (34), a third bevel gear (36) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (34), and a fourth bevel gear (37) which is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (29) is meshed with the outer side of the third bevel gear (36).
4. A box-type furnace discharging workstation according to claim 3, wherein: the reversing piece (38) comprises a first gear ring (40) fixedly connected with the rotating frame (27), a flat gear (41) is meshed with the inner side of the first gear ring (40), a connecting column (42) is fixedly connected with the axis of the flat gear (41), a fixing frame (43) fixedly connected with the pumping pipe (16) is rotationally connected with the top end of the connecting column (42), a second gear ring (44) sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (28) is meshed with the outer side of the flat gear (41), a sliding sleeve (45) sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (28) is fixedly connected with the axis of the second gear ring (44), the sliding sleeve (45) is rotationally connected with the fixing frame (43) and is in sliding connection with the connecting shaft (28), and a sliding groove (46) matched with the sliding sleeve (45) is formed in the connecting shaft (28).
5. The box-type furnace outfeed workstation of claim 4, wherein: the reciprocating piece (39) comprises a connecting frame (47) fixedly connected with the pumping pipe (16), a threaded sleeve (48) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (47), and a reciprocating screw rod sleeve (49) fixed to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (28) is connected to the threaded sleeve (48) in a threaded mode.
6. The box-type furnace discharging workstation according to claim 5, wherein: the elastic piece (50) comprises a fixing piece (52) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (51), a spring (53) sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing piece (52), a movable piece (54) sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring (53), and the movable piece (54) is installed at the joint position of the threaded rod (11) and the rotating shaft (51).
CN202310075794.7A 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Discharging workstation of box-type furnace Active CN115790168B (en)

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