CN115788202A - Slide rail type opening and closing window - Google Patents
Slide rail type opening and closing window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115788202A CN115788202A CN202211507233.1A CN202211507233A CN115788202A CN 115788202 A CN115788202 A CN 115788202A CN 202211507233 A CN202211507233 A CN 202211507233A CN 115788202 A CN115788202 A CN 115788202A
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- guide
- rail
- passageway
- slide rail
- wheel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sliding rail type opening and closing window which comprises guide rails and window sashes, wherein the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the guide rails are provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail which are adjacent to each other, and further comprise guide rails, limiting grooves and moving parts; the guide rail is arranged on the first slide rail and forms a first passageway and a second passageway with the first slide rail, one end of the guide rail is provided with a bending section, and the bending section extends into the second slide rail from the first slide rail; the limiting groove is communicated with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; the two moving pieces are movable in the first passageway and connected with the window sash through the swinging plate; the top and the bottom of casement are all provided with first leading wheel and second leading wheel at an interval, and first leading wheel is provided with and has two at least, and moves about respectively in the both sides of guide rail, and the second guide pulley activity is in the second passageway, and after first leading wheel got into the bending section along guide rail, the second leading wheel moved to the spacing groove from the second passageway, and the casement is closed. The opening and closing window occupies small space after being opened, has a simple structure and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of windows, and particularly relates to a sliding rail type opening and closing window.
Background
There are two types of opening and closing windows installed in buildings at present. The casement type opening and closing window is characterized in that window sashes are fixedly connected to a window frame through hinges and can be opened or closed inside and outside, after the opening and closing window is closed, the two window sashes are on the same plane, the appearance is smooth, the lighting effect is poor, the window sashes are easily disturbed by wind when opened outwards, a certain space is occupied when opened inwards, and the movement of people in a room is influenced. The other type is a push-pull type opening and closing window with two window sashes which are respectively opened or closed in a left-right push-pull mode in the inner groove and the outer groove of the window frame, the window sashes are convenient to open and close, the lighting effect is good, but the two window sashes are not on the same plane after the window sashes are closed, people have a sense of being uneven and not beautiful, the sealing performance is poor, the wind resistance is not strong, noise is easy to generate, and the anti-theft performance is not good. And have flat-open and push-and-pull function's window can be fine the advantage of fusing above-mentioned two kinds of windows concurrently, deeply liked by people, but the current window that has flat-open and push-and-pull function concurrently has the structure relatively complicacy, the inconvenient problem of dismouting.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a slide rail type opening/closing window that can solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sliding rail type retractable window, which includes guide rails and a window sash, wherein the two guide rails are disposed vertically and symmetrically, and the guide rails have a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail that are adjacent to each other, and further includes:
the guide rail is arranged on the first slide rail, a first passageway and a second passageway are formed by the guide rail and the first slide rail, one end of the guide rail is provided with a bent section, and the bent section extends into the second slide rail from the first slide rail;
the limiting groove is communicated with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; and
the two moving pieces are movable in the first passageway and connected with the window sash through a swinging plate;
the top and the bottom of casement all are provided with first leading wheel and second leading wheel at an interval, wherein, first leading wheel is provided with and has at least two, and move about respectively in guide rail's both sides, the activity of second guide pulley in the second passageway, first leading wheel along guide rail gets into behind the bending segment, the second leading wheel follow the second passageway moves to the spacing groove, the casement is closed.
Optionally, the guide rail includes installation department and guide part, the installation department is fixed on the first slide rail, the vertical setting of guide part is in on the installation department, the guide part will first slide rail separates into first passageway and the second passageway.
Optionally, an arc-shaped groove matched with the first guide wheel is formed in the side wall of the guide portion.
Optionally, the moving member includes a frame and rollers, the rollers are rotatably disposed at two ends of the frame, and one end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected to the frame.
Optionally, the frame is provided with an anti-deviation wheel located between the two rollers, and the anti-deviation wheel is matched with the first passageway.
Optionally, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are fixed to the window sash through a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate located at the bottom of the window sash are rotatably connected to the corresponding swing plates respectively.
Optionally, the swing plate is provided with a support wheel, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are movably connected with the corresponding support wheel.
Optionally, the window further comprises a swinging piece, the swinging piece is arranged on the window sash and is located at the same end as the second guide wheel, the window sash is stressed by the swinging piece, and when the second guide wheel corresponds to the limiting groove, the second guide wheel is arranged in the limiting opening.
Optionally, the swing element includes a third guide wheel, a swing arm, and a torsion spring, the swing arm is rotatably disposed on a second mounting plate located at the upper end of the window sash, the third guide wheel is disposed on the swing arm and moves in the second passageway, and two arm ends of the torsion spring are respectively stressed on the swing arm and the second guide wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: after the first guide wheel enters the bending section along the guide track, the second guide wheel is limited in the limiting groove from the second passageway, so that the window sash is closed; when the user selects to open the window, the window sash is pulled to enable the second guide wheel to be separated from the limiting groove, the window sash is further pushed, the first guide wheel enters the guide rail from the bending section, the window opening can be achieved, the space occupied after the window opening and closing is small, the opening and closing are smooth, the structure is simple, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the window sash of the present invention after being opened.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the guide rail of the present invention mounted on a guide rail.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the window sash of the present invention after being opened.
Fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the areabase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A as shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the area B-B as shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the area a shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of connection of a window sash, a moving member, a first parallel wheel, a second parallel wheel and a swinging member in the invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the construction of the swinging member of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a top view of the guide rail of the present invention mounted to the guide rail.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the window sash of the present invention after being closed.
In the figure: guide rail 100, first slide rail 110, first passageway 111, second passageway 112, second slide rail 120, window sash 200, first mounting plate 210, second mounting plate 220, guide rail 300, curved section 310, mounting portion 320, guide portion 330, arc-shaped groove 331, limiting groove 400, moving member 500, frame 510, anti-deflection wheel 511, roller 520, first guide wheel 600, second guide wheel 700, swing plate 900, swing member 800, third guide wheel 810, swing arm 820, torsion spring 830, support wheel 910.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that, if directional indications are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, such as directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc., the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a slide rail type retractable window, including guide rails 100, a window sash 200, guide rails 300, a limiting groove 400, and a moving member 500, where the two guide rails 100 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the guide rails 100 are provided with a first slide rail 110 and a second slide rail 120 that are adjacent to each other, it should be understood that two ends of the two guide rails 100 are connected by a side frame, a middle vertical is arranged between the two guide rails 100 to form two regions, one of the two regions is used for installing and fixing glass, and the window sash 200 is closed in the other region.
Further, the guide rail 300 is disposed on the first slide rail 110, and forms a first aisle 111 and a second aisle 112 with the first slide rail 110, one end of the guide rail 300 is provided with a curved section 310, the curved section 310 extends into the second slide rail 120 from the first slide rail 110, specifically, the end of the first slide rail 110 far away from the middle vertical of the second slide rail 120 is communicated with the first slide rail 110 and the second slide rail 120 by cutting the side wall of the first slide rail 110 adjacent to the second slide rail 120, and the curved section 310 is installed in the cutting area.
The limiting groove 400 is communicated with the first slide rail 110 and the second slide rail 120, specifically, an opening communicating the first slide rail 110 and the second slide rail 120 is formed on the guide rail 100 at a position close to the middle vertical position by cutting, and the limiting groove 400 is installed on the opening.
The two moving members 500 are movable in the first passageway 111, and the moving members 500 are connected with the window sash 200 through the swinging plate 900; the top and the bottom of the window sash 200 are provided with at least two first guide wheels 600 and at least two second guide wheels 700 at intervals, in this embodiment, two first guide wheels 600 are preferably provided to save cost, the two first guide wheels 600 are respectively movable on two sides of the guide rail 300, the second guide wheel 700 is movable in the second channel 112, after the first guide wheels 600 enter the bending section 310 along the guide rail 300, the second guide wheels 700 are moved to the limiting groove 400 from the second channel 112, and the window sash 200 is closed; when the user selects to open the window, the pulling casement 200 makes second leading wheel 700 breaks away from spacing groove 400 further promotes casement 200 makes first leading wheel 500 is followed bending section 310 gets into can realize opening the window on the guide rail 300, and shared space after this window that opens and shuts is little, and easy dismounting opens and shuts smoothly and stable.
In an embodiment, the guide track 300 includes an installation portion 320 and a guide portion 330, the installation portion 320 is fixed on the first slide rail 110 by screws, and the guide portion 330 is vertically disposed on the installation portion 320, specifically, the installation portion 320 and the guide portion 330 are integrally formed, so that the structure is more stable, further, the peripheries of the two first guide wheels 600 respectively abut against two side walls of the guide portion 320, so that the problem of shaking of the window sash 200 during movement can be avoided, and the improvement is effective; it should be understood that the first aisle 111 and the second aisle 112 are formed by dividing the first sliding rail 110 by the guiding portion 330.
In an embodiment, the side wall of the guide part 330 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 331 adapted to the first guide wheel 600, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the first guide wheel 600.
In an embodiment, to enable the moving member 500 to drive the window sash 200 to move on the first passageway 111, specifically, the moving member 500 includes a frame 510 and a roller 520, wherein two ends of the frame 510 are rotatably provided with the roller 520 to improve a supporting capability, the roller 520 rolls on the first passageway 111, and one end of the swing plate 900 is rotatably connected to the frame 510 through a rotating shaft, that is, the moving member 500 pulls the window sash 200 to move through the swing plate 900. Further, the first guide wheel 600 and the second guide wheel 700 are respectively fixed on the window sash 200 through a first mounting plate 210 and a second mounting plate 220, the first mounting plate 210 and the second mounting plate 220 at the bottom of the window sash 200 are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding swing plate 900, and the swing plate 900 is rotatably connected with the frame 510, that is, the window sash 200 can be shifted towards the second slide rail 120 through the swing plate 900.
In an embodiment, the frame 510 is provided with an anti-deviation wheel 511 located between the two rollers 520, and the anti-deviation wheel 511 is adapted to the first passageway 111, so as to further prevent the moving member 500 from shaking or deviating on the first passageway 111.
In an embodiment, the swing plate 900 is provided with a support wheel 910, and the first mounting plate 210 and the second mounting plate 220 are movably connected to the corresponding support wheel 910, so as to improve stability of the window sash 200 when the window sash is shifted forward and backward.
In an embodiment, a swinging member 800 is further installed on the drifting window, the swinging member 800 is disposed on the window sash 200 and is located at the same end as the second guide wheel 700, the window sash 200 is stressed by the swinging member 800, and when the second guide wheel 700 corresponds to the limiting groove 400, the second guide wheel 700 is disposed in the limiting groove 400, so that the window sash 200 can be automatically shifted to the second slide rail 120, which is convenient for operation and improves the experience of a user.
In some specific embodiments, the swing element 800 includes a third guiding wheel 810, a swing arm 820, and a torsion spring 830, wherein the swing arm 820 is rotatably disposed on the second mounting plate 220 at the upper end of the window sash 200, the third guiding wheel 820 is disposed on the swing arm 820 and is movable in the second channel 112, and two arm ends of the torsion spring 830 are respectively forced on the swing arm 830 and the third guiding wheel 820, that is, the third guiding wheel 820 is a fulcrum, so that the torsion spring 830 can be forced to drive the window sash 200 to shift to the second slide rail 120.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a slide rail formula window that opens and shuts, includes guide rail and casement, two the guide rail longitudinal symmetry sets up, adjacent first slide rail and second slide rail have on the guide rail, its characterized in that still includes:
the guide rail is arranged on the first slide rail, a first passageway and a second passageway are formed by the guide rail and the first slide rail, one end of the guide rail is provided with a bent section, and the bent section extends into the second slide rail from the first slide rail;
the limiting groove is communicated with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; and
the two moving pieces are movable in the first passageway and connected with the window sash through a swinging plate;
the top and the bottom of casement all are provided with first leading wheel and second leading wheel at an interval, wherein, first leading wheel is provided with and has at least two, and move about respectively in guide rail's both sides, the activity of second guide pulley in the second passageway, first leading wheel along guide rail gets into behind the bending segment, the second leading wheel follow the second passageway moves to the spacing groove, the casement is closed.
2. The slide type retractable window according to claim 1,
the guide rail includes installation department and guide part, the installation department is fixed on the first slide rail, the vertical setting of guide part is in on the installation department, the guide part will first slide rail separates into first passageway and the second passageway.
3. The slide type retractable window according to claim 2,
and an arc-shaped groove matched with the first guide wheel is formed in the side wall of the guide part.
4. The slide type retractable window according to claim 1,
the moving member comprises a frame and rollers, the rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame, and one end of the swinging plate is rotatably connected with the frame.
5. The slide type retractable window according to claim 4,
and the frame is provided with an anti-deviation wheel positioned between the two rollers, and the anti-deviation wheel is matched with the first passageway.
6. The slide type retractable window according to claim 4,
the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are fixed on the window sash through a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate respectively, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate which are positioned at the bottom of the window sash are connected with the corresponding swing plates in a rotating mode respectively.
7. The slide type retractable window according to claim 6,
the swing plate is provided with supporting wheels, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are movably connected with the corresponding supporting wheels.
8. The sliding track type retractable window according to claim 6, further comprising:
the swinging piece is arranged on the window sash and is positioned at the same end with the second guide wheel, the window sash is stressed on the swinging piece, and the second guide wheel is arranged in the limiting opening when the second guide wheel corresponds to the limiting groove.
9. The slide type retractable window according to claim 6,
the swing piece comprises a third guide wheel, a swing arm and a torsion spring, the swing arm is rotatably arranged on a second mounting plate positioned at the upper end of the window sash, the third guide wheel is arranged on the swing arm and moves in the second passageway, and two arm ends of the torsion spring are stressed on the swing arm and the second guide wheel respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211507233.1A CN115788202A (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Slide rail type opening and closing window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211507233.1A CN115788202A (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Slide rail type opening and closing window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115788202A true CN115788202A (en) | 2023-03-14 |
Family
ID=85442762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211507233.1A Pending CN115788202A (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Slide rail type opening and closing window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115788202A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-29 CN CN202211507233.1A patent/CN115788202A/en active Pending
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