CN115770162A - Clinical multi-functional rescue device of using of emergency surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of medical instruments, and provides a multifunctional emergency treatment device for clinical emergency surgery, which comprises a bed plate, wherein a middle box body is fixed on the lower side of the bed plate, a base is fixed on the lower side of the middle box body, a plurality of first telescopic cylinders are fixed on the lower side of the base, and universal wheels with brakes are installed at the lower ends of the first telescopic cylinders; further comprising: the side vaulting pole, the both sides of base are fixed with a side vaulting pole respectively, adjustable slip is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the side vaulting pole, strides between two sliding sleeves and establishes and install L shape frame, L shape frame is kept away from the one end of sliding sleeve and is installed and be used for carrying out the cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly that presses to patient's chest on the bed board, just L shape frame can rotate around the sliding sleeve, makes cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly is located the upside of bed board. The multifunctional rescue cart is convenient to use, rich in functions and convenient to contain, reduces the workload of medical workers, and improves the rescue effect.

Description

Clinical multi-functional rescue device of using of emergency surgery

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery clinical use.

Background

The emergency treatment refers to the emergency department of a hospital and is divided into emergency treatment and rescue.

The existence of the device ensures that people can be professionally and scientifically cured in the fastest time when sudden diseases and accidental injuries occur.

The emergency surgery needs to use various rescue devices in the clinical treatment process, the existing rescue device is inconvenient to use, single in function and inconvenient to accommodate, the workload of medical personnel cannot be reduced, and the rescue effect is affected.

Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a multifunctional emergency device for clinical use in emergency surgery to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a multifunctional emergency treatment device for clinical emergency surgery, and aims to solve the problems that the existing emergency treatment device is inconvenient to use, single in function and inconvenient to accommodate.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way, and the multifunctional emergency treatment device for clinical emergency surgery comprises a bed plate, wherein a middle box body is fixed on the lower side of the bed plate, a base is fixed on the lower side of the middle box body, a plurality of first telescopic cylinders are fixed on the lower side of the base, and universal wheels with brakes are installed at the lower ends of the first telescopic cylinders; further comprising: the side vaulting pole, the both sides of base are fixed with a side vaulting pole respectively, adjustable slip is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the side vaulting pole, strides between two sliding sleeves and establishes and install L shape frame, L shape frame is kept away from the one end of sliding sleeve and is installed and be used for carrying out the cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly that presses to patient's chest on the bed board, just L shape frame can rotate around the sliding sleeve, makes cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly is located the upside of bed board.

According to a further technical scheme, the L-shaped frame comprises a connecting plate and two side rods, wherein a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of each side rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the sliding sleeve, and the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of each side rod in a spanning mode; one of them still install a fixed subassembly on No. two pivots, a fixed subassembly is used for locking it after L shape frame rotation regulation.

According to a further technical scheme, the first fixing assembly comprises a first fixing assembly, an elastic piece, a push-pull rod, a first bulge and a second bulge, a slot is formed in the sliding sleeve, one end of a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the slot, the inner side of the second rotating shaft is slidably penetrated with the push-pull rod, a push-pull ring is fixedly installed at the outer end of the push-pull rod and is further connected with the L-shaped frame through the elastic piece, the inner end of the push-pull rod is in a conical shape, a plurality of first bulges are circumferentially distributed at the inner end of the push-pull rod, and a plurality of second bulges which can be mutually abutted and matched with the first bulges are circumferentially distributed at the inner end of the slot; when no external force is applied, the push-pull rod, the push-pull ring and the first bulge form a whole, the whole is elastically abutted against the inner end of the slot, the first bulge is abutted and matched with the second bulge, and the second rotating shaft and the push-pull rod cannot rotate at the moment.

According to the further technical scheme, the side stay bar is of a U-shaped structure; a third fixing knob is mounted on the sliding sleeve and used for locking the sliding sleeve after the sliding sleeve is adjusted and moved along the side supporting rod; a first baffle and a second baffle for limiting and supporting the L-shaped frame are further arranged on the sliding sleeve, and when a side rod of the L-shaped frame is abutted against the first baffle, the side rod of the L-shaped frame is in a horizontal state; when the side rod of the L-shaped frame is abutted against the second baffle, the side rod of the L-shaped frame is in a vertical state.

The cardiopulmonary resuscitation assembly comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a first fixing knob, an air inlet pipe, an air bag, a three-way pipe, an exhaust valve, a pressing plate and a pressing cover, the second telescopic cylinder is arranged on a connecting plate of the L-shaped frame in an adjustable sliding mode, the first fixing knob is further arranged at the end of the connecting plate and used for locking the second telescopic cylinder after the second telescopic cylinder is adjusted and moved, the pressing plate is fixedly installed at the end of the second telescopic cylinder, the pressing cover is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate, the three-way pipe is fixedly installed on the pressing plate, a first branch of the three-way pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the pressing cover, an exhaust valve is arranged on a second branch of the three-way pipe, the air bag is installed on a third branch of the three-way pipe, and the air inlet pipe is installed at the end, away from the three-way pipe, of the air bag.

According to the further technical scheme, the pressing cover is made of elastic materials, and the middle of the pressing cover protrudes downwards in an arc shape; a first stop valve is arranged on a third branch of the three-way pipe, and the first stop valve is used for discharging air in the air bag into an inner cavity of the pressing cover through the three-way pipe and stopping in the opposite direction; install No. two stop valves in the intake pipe, no. two stop valves are used for the outside air to enter into through the intake pipe and press the cover inner chamber, and the reversal is stopped.

According to the technical scheme, an infusion support is further arranged on a side rod of one L-shaped frame in a sliding mode, the infusion support extends out from one end, away from the sliding sleeve, of the side rod, and a second fixing knob is further arranged on the side rod of the L-shaped frame and used for locking the infusion support after the infusion support is adjusted to move along the side rod.

According to the technical scheme, side retaining mechanisms are further arranged on two sides of the bed plate and comprise a first rotating shaft, a side retaining cross rod, a first hinged support and side retaining vertical rods, a plurality of first hinged supports are fixed on the side retaining cross rod, the side retaining vertical rods are hinged on the first hinged support, the first rotating shaft is fixed at one end, away from the first hinged support, of each side retaining vertical rod, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side face of the bed plate; the side keeps off the mechanism and still includes fixed subassembly No. two, no. two fixed subassemblies are the same with fixed subassembly's structure, and No. two fixed subassemblies are used for keeping off the relative bed board of pole setting at the side and rotate and adjust the back and lock it.

A further technical scheme, still be equipped with at least one storage drawer on the well box, storage drawer includes handle, outer terminal plate, side guide rail, end guide arm, drawer main part, arc telescopic link, slider and No. two hinged-supports, seted up the drawer installation cavity on the well box, drawer installation intracavity is located to the drawer main part, and the outer end of drawer main part is equipped with outer terminal plate, is fixed with the handle on the outer terminal plate, the both sides of drawer main part all are fixed with the side guide rail, and the both sides of drawer installation cavity are seted up with side guide rail sliding connection's the groove that sideslips, the downside of drawer installation cavity has still been seted up and has been had end spout, and end spout internal fixation has an end guide arm, and it is equipped with the slider to slide on the end guide arm, and the slider is connected with the interior end hinged-support of drawer main part through No. two hinged-supports, still be fixed with the arc telescopic link on the slider, the other end of arc telescopic link is fixed in the interior end of drawer main part.

According to the further technical scheme, the arc-shaped telescopic rod is of an arc-shaped structure, and the circle center of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is located on the axis of a hinged shaft of the second hinged support; the outer end of the side sliding chute is in a conical shape; when the sliding block is abutted to the outer end part of the bottom sliding groove, the drawer main body can rotate relative to the sliding block through the second hinged support until the arc-shaped telescopic rod limits the drawer main body, and the included angle between the drawer main body and the horizontal plane is 5-20 degrees.

According to the multifunctional emergency treatment device for clinical emergency surgery, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention, the L-shaped frame can be supported by the two sliding sleeves, the adjustable sliding connection between the sliding sleeves and the side supporting rods is limited, the positions of the sliding sleeves can be conveniently adjusted, a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation assembly can be adapted to a patient, the chest of the patient can be pressed by the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation assembly, and the multifunctional emergency treatment device is rich in functions. In addition, when the L-shaped frame is accommodated, the L-shaped frame can be properly accommodated, and the application is convenient and reliable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery in a clinical application according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the folded structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the sliding sleeve portion of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the portion of the storage drawer of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the storage drawer of FIG. 7 shown fully extended;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 8.

In the figure: 1-pillow, 2-mattress, 3-bed board, 4-storage drawer, 5-middle box, 6-base, 7-side stay bar, 8-first telescopic cylinder, 9-universal wheel with brake, 10-touch display screen, 11-storage battery, 12-folder, 13-first rotating shaft, 14-side blocking cross bar, 15-first hinged support, 16-side blocking upright rod, 17-L-shaped frame, 18-infusion support, 19-second telescopic cylinder, 20-first fixed knob, 21-diagonal stay bar, 22-air inlet pipe, 23-air bag, 24-three-way pipe, 25-air outlet valve, 26-second fixed knob, 27-pressing plate, 28-pressing cover, 29-sliding sleeve, 30-third fixed knob, 31-first baffle, 32-second baffle, 33-second rotating shaft, 34-first fixed assembly, 35-push-pull ring, 36-elastic piece, 37-push-pull rod, 38-first bulge, 39-second bulge, 40-41-handle-slot, 40-41-side slide rail, 40-handle slot, 40-drawer, 40-bottom slide rail, 48-bottom slide groove, 50-slide groove, and 40-slide rail.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery clinical use provided for one embodiment of the present invention comprises a bed plate 3, a mattress 2 is provided on the upper side of the bed plate 3, a pillow 1 is provided at one end of the mattress 2, and the pillow 1 and the mattress 2 are arranged conventionally, so that a patient can lie comfortably; a middle box body 5 is fixed on the lower side of the bed plate 3, a base 6 is fixed on the lower side of the middle box body 5, a plurality of first telescopic cylinders 8 are fixed on the lower side of the base 6, universal wheels 9 with brakes are mounted at the lower ends of the first telescopic cylinders 8, and the arrangement of the first telescopic cylinders 8 and the universal wheels 9 with brakes is beneficial to flexible movement and height adjustment of the device, so that the application range is wide; further comprising:

side vaulting pole 7, the both sides of base 6 are fixed with one side vaulting pole 7 respectively, adjustable slip is equipped with sliding sleeve 29 on the side vaulting pole 7, strides between two sliding sleeves 29 and establishes and install L shape frame 17, L shape frame 17 is kept away from the one end of sliding sleeve 29 and is installed the cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly that is used for carrying out the compression to patient's chest on the bed board 3, just L shape frame 17 can rotate around sliding sleeve 29, makes cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly is located the upside of bed board 3.

In the embodiment of the invention, the L-shaped frame 17 can be carried by two sliding sleeves 29, and the sliding sleeves 29 and the side supporting rods 7 are limited to be in adjustable sliding connection, so that the position of the sliding sleeves 29 can be conveniently adjusted, the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation assembly is adaptive to a patient, the chest of the patient can be pressed by the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation assembly, and the function is rich. In addition, when the L-shaped frame 17 is accommodated (as shown in fig. 2), the L-shaped frame 17 can be properly accommodated, and the application is convenient and reliable.

As shown in fig. 1-6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the L-shaped frame 17 includes a connecting plate and two side rods, one end of each of the two side rods is respectively fixed with a second rotating shaft 33, the second rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 29, one end of each of the two side rods away from the sliding sleeve 29 is straddled and fixed with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is preferably perpendicular to the side rods; one of the second rotating shafts 33 is further provided with a first fixing assembly 34, the first fixing assembly 34 is used for locking the L-shaped frame 17 after the L-shaped frame 17 is adjusted in a rotating mode, the first fixing assembly 34 comprises the first fixing assembly 34, an elastic piece 36, a push-pull rod 37, a first protrusion 38 and a second protrusion 39, a slot 40 is formed in the sliding sleeve 29, one end of the second rotating shaft 33 is rotatably installed in the slot 40, the inner side of the second rotating shaft 33 is slidably inserted with the push-pull rod 37, the outer end of the push-pull rod 37 is fixedly provided with a push-pull ring 35, the push-pull ring 35 is further connected with the L-shaped frame 17 through the elastic piece 36, the elastic piece 36 preferably adopts a spring or an elastic rope and the like, the number of the elastic piece 36 is not limited, preferably two push-pull rods 37 are preferably prismatic, and therefore the push-pull rod 37 cannot rotate relative to the second rotating shaft 33, and linkage is reliable; the inner end of the push-pull rod 37 is in a conical shape, a plurality of first bulges 38 are circumferentially distributed at the inner end of the push-pull rod 37, and a plurality of second bulges 39 which can be mutually abutted and matched with the first bulges 38 are circumferentially distributed at the inner end of the slot 40; when no external force exists, the push-pull rod 37, the push-pull ring 35 and the first protrusion 38 are elastically abutted against the inner end of the slot 40, the first protrusion 38 and the second protrusion 39 are abutted and matched, and the second rotating shaft 33 and the push-pull rod 37 cannot rotate at the moment.

In one embodiment, a diagonal brace 21 is also mounted and fixed between the connecting plate and the side bars for improving the strength of the L-shaped frame 17.

In one embodiment, the side stay 7 is preferably in a U-shaped structure, and the cross section of the side stay 7 is not circular, so that the sliding sleeve 29 cannot rotate relative to the side stay 7, thereby improving reliability; a third fixing knob 30 is mounted on the sliding sleeve 29, and the third fixing knob 30 is used for locking the sliding sleeve 29 after the sliding sleeve 29 is adjusted and moved along the side stay bar 7; the sliding sleeve 29 is further provided with a first baffle 31 and a second baffle 32 for limiting and supporting the L-shaped frame 17, and when a side rod of the L-shaped frame 17 abuts against the first baffle 31, the side rod of the L-shaped frame 17 is in a horizontal state; when the side bar of the L-shaped frame 17 abuts against the second baffle 32, the side bar of the L-shaped frame 17 is in a vertical state.

As shown in fig. 3, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation assembly comprises a second telescopic cylinder 19, a first fixing knob 20, an air inlet pipe 22, an air bag 23, a three-way pipe 24, an exhaust valve 25, a pressing plate 27 and a pressing cover 28, wherein the second telescopic cylinder 19 is slidably and adjustably arranged on a connecting plate of the L-shaped frame 17, the first fixing knob 20 is further arranged at the end part of the connecting plate, the first fixing knob 20 is used for locking the second telescopic cylinder 19 after the second telescopic cylinder 19 is adjusted and moved, the second telescopic cylinder 19 is preferably parallel to a side rod, the pressing plate 27 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the second telescopic cylinder 19, the pressing cover 28 is arranged at the lower side of the pressing plate 27, the pressing cover 28 is made of an elastic material, the pressing cover 28 preferably protrudes downwards in an arc shape in the middle, the three-way pipe 24 is fixedly arranged on the pressing plate 27, a first branch of the three-way pipe 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the pressing cover 28, the exhaust valve 25 is arranged on a second branch of the three-way pipe 24, air can be deflated through the exhaust valve 25, the three-way pipe 24 is provided with the air bag 23, and the air bag 23 is arranged in the three-way pipe 24, and the three-way pipe 24 is used for exhausting and the air bag 24 is arranged in the three-way pipe 24; the air inlet pipe 22 is provided with a second stop valve, and the second stop valve is used for allowing outside air to enter the inner cavity of the pressing cover 28 through the air inlet pipe 22 and stopping reversely; by the specific arrangement of the airbag 23, the pressing hood 28 can be inflated when pressed; the air can be discharged through the air outlet valve 25 according to the requirement, and the application and the regulation are convenient. In addition, the second telescopic cylinder 19 is adjustable, the position of the second telescopic cylinder 19 can be adjusted as required, and the adaptability is good.

In one embodiment, a pressure sensor (not shown) is embedded in the middle of the pressing cover 28, and the chest pressing force of the patient can be monitored in real time through the pressure sensor so as to be adjusted in time, which is not limited and described in detail herein.

In one embodiment, an infusion support 18 is further slidably disposed on a side lever of one of the L-shaped frames 17, the infusion support 18 extends from one end of the side lever away from the sliding sleeve 29, a second fixing knob 26 is further disposed on the side lever of the L-shaped frame 17, the second fixing knob 26 is used for locking the infusion support 18 after the infusion support 18 is adjusted and moved along the side lever, the infusion support 18 can be conveniently and reliably hung through the infusion support 18, and the infusion support 18 can be conveniently adjusted.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the base 6 is further provided with a storage battery 11, one side of the base 6 is further provided with a touch display screen 10, power can be supplied through the storage battery 11, the touch display screen 10 is convenient to operate and control, specific control application is not limited, and the touch display screen is realized by adopting a conventional technology. Specifically, the control, model and circuit connection of each component are not specifically limited, and can be flexibly set in practical application. The circuits, electronic components and modules referred to are well within the art of prior art and, needless to say, the present invention is not directed to software or process improvements.

As shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, side blocking mechanisms are further disposed on two sides of the bed plate 3, each side blocking mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 13, a side blocking cross rod 14, a first hinge support 15 and a side blocking upright rod 16, the side blocking cross rod 14 is fixed with a plurality of first hinge supports 15, the first hinge support 15 is hinged with the side blocking upright rod 16, one end of the side blocking upright rod 16, which is far away from the first hinge support 15, is fixed with the first rotating shaft 13, and the first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the bed plate 3.

In one embodiment, the side guard mechanism further comprises a second fixing component, the second fixing component and the first fixing component 34 have the same structure, the second fixing component is used for locking the side guard vertical rod 16 after the side guard vertical rod 16 rotates and is adjusted relative to the bed plate 3, the second fixing component is not described in detail, and the second fixing component can be realized by referring to the record of the first fixing component 34.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7-9, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one storage drawer 4 is further disposed on the middle box 5, the storage drawer 4 includes a handle 41, an outer end plate 42, a side guide rail 43, a bottom guide rod 45, a drawer main body 46, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 48, a sliding block 49, and a second hinge support 50, a drawer installation cavity 51 is disposed on the middle box 5, the drawer main body 46 is disposed in the drawer installation cavity 51, the outer end of the drawer main body 46 is disposed with the outer end plate 42, the handle 41 is fixed on the outer end plate 42, the side guide rails 43 are fixed on both sides of the drawer main body 46, side sliding grooves 47 slidably connected with the side guide rails 43 are disposed on both sides of the drawer installation cavity 51, a bottom sliding groove 44 is further disposed on a lower side of the drawer installation cavity 51, a bottom guide rod 45 is fixed in the bottom sliding groove 44, the sliding block 49 is slidably disposed on the bottom guide rod 45, the sliding block 49 is hingedly connected with an inner end portion of the drawer main body 46 through a second hinge support 50, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48 is further fixed on the sliding block 49, and another end portion of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48 is fixed on an inner end portion of the drawer main body 46.

When the sliding block 49 is abutted against the outer end part of the bottom sliding groove 44, the drawer main body 46 can rotate relative to the sliding block 49 through the second hinged support 50 until the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48 limits the drawer main body 46, the included angle between the drawer main body 46 and the horizontal plane is 5-20 degrees, and the storage drawer 4 is convenient for medical staff to reliably use.

In one embodiment, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48 is in an arc-shaped structure, and the center of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48 is located on the axis of the hinge shaft of the second hinge support 50, i.e. the drawer main body 46 can stably rotate around the second hinge support 50 and can perform a limiting function through the arc-shaped telescopic rod 48, as shown in fig. 8; the outer end of side spout 47 is the toper form, and the outer end cooperation side spout 47 of side guide rail 43 set up can, do benefit to storage drawer 4 under the state of fig. 8, and the normal position that pushes back that can be stable, namely make the side guide rail 43 can with the relatively fast butt joint of side spout 47. In addition, can set up side guide rail 43 and the damping sliding connection of sideslip groove 47 for storage drawer 4 remains stable, need not to lock also can be stable use, can place the instrument that can assist first aid such as defibrillator, respirator through storage drawer 4, also can place other first aid instruments, articles for use etc. inject storage drawer 4 and can the level pull out, also can be the tilt state after pulling out completely, the quick required article of searching of being convenient for.

In one embodiment, the middle part of one side of the middle box body 5 is also provided with a folder 12, and the file and the disease condition record book can be conveniently placed and taken through the folder 12.

The embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional emergency treatment device for clinical emergency surgery, which has multiple functions, various functions are reliable and convenient to use, and the multifunctional emergency treatment device is convenient to accommodate (such as the L-shaped frame 17 and the infusion support 18) through skillful arrangement of the structure, so that the workload of medical staff is reduced, and the emergency treatment effect is improved.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery clinical use comprises a bed board;

the downside of bed board is fixed with well box, and the downside of well box is fixed with the base, and the downside of base is fixed with a plurality of telescoping cylinders, and the area brake universal wheel is installed to the lower extreme of a telescoping cylinder, and its characterized in that still includes:

the side vaulting pole, the both sides of base are fixed with a side vaulting pole respectively, adjustable slip is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the side vaulting pole, strides between two sliding sleeves to establish and installs L shape frame, the L shape frame is kept away from the one end of sliding sleeve and is installed and be used for carrying out the cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly that presses to patient's chest on the bed board, just L shape frame can rotate around the sliding sleeve, makes cardiopulmonary resuscitation subassembly is located the upside of bed board.

2. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped frame comprises a connecting plate and two side rods;

one end of each side lever is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, and one end of each side lever, which is far away from the sliding sleeve, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate in a spanning manner;

one of them still install a fixed subassembly on No. two pivot, a fixed subassembly is used for locking it after L shape frame rotation regulation.

3. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first fixing member comprises a first fixing member, an elastic member, a push-pull rod, a first protrusion and a second protrusion;

a slot is formed in the sliding sleeve, and one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the slot;

a push-pull rod is slidably arranged in the inner side of the second rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, a push-pull ring is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the push-pull rod, and the push-pull ring is also connected with the L-shaped frame through an elastic piece;

the inner end of the push-pull rod is in a conical shape, a plurality of first bulges are circumferentially distributed at the inner end part of the push-pull rod, and a plurality of second bulges which can be mutually abutted and matched with the first bulges are circumferentially distributed at the inner end part of the slot;

when no external force is applied, the push-pull rod, the push-pull ring and the first bulge form a whole, the whole is elastically abutted against the inner end of the slot, the first bulge is abutted and matched with the second bulge, and the second rotating shaft and the push-pull rod cannot rotate at the moment.

4. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the side stay adopts a U-shaped structure;

a third fixing knob is mounted on the sliding sleeve and used for locking the sliding sleeve after the sliding sleeve is adjusted and moved along the side supporting rod;

the sliding sleeve is also provided with a first baffle and a second baffle for limiting and supporting the L-shaped frame;

when the side rod of the L-shaped frame is abutted against the first baffle, the side rod of the L-shaped frame is in a horizontal state;

when the side rod of the L-shaped frame is abutted to the second baffle, the side rod of the L-shaped frame is in a vertical state.

5. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the cardiopulmonary resuscitation assembly comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a first fixing knob, an air inlet pipe, an air bag, a three-way pipe, an exhaust valve, a pressing plate and a pressing cover;

a second telescopic cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate of the L-shaped frame in an adjustable sliding mode, a first fixing knob is further arranged at the end portion of the connecting plate and used for locking the second telescopic cylinder after the second telescopic cylinder is adjusted and moved;

a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the second telescopic cylinder, and a pressing cover is arranged at the lower side of the pressing plate;

the three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on the pressing plate, a first branch of the three-way pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the pressing cover, an exhaust valve is arranged on a second branch of the three-way pipe, an air bag is arranged on a third branch of the three-way pipe, and an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end part, far away from the three-way pipe, of the air bag.

6. The multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery and clinic according to claim 5, wherein the pressing cover is made of elastic material, and the middle part of the pressing cover protrudes downwards in an arc shape;

a first stop valve is arranged on a third branch of the three-way pipe, and the first stop valve is used for discharging air in the air bag into an inner cavity of the pressing cover through the three-way pipe and stopping in the opposite direction;

install No. two stop valves in the intake pipe, no. two stop valves are used for the outside air to enter into through the intake pipe and press the cover inner chamber, and the reversal is stopped.

7. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an infusion support is slidably disposed on a side bar of one of the L-shaped frames, and the infusion support extends from one end of the side bar away from the sliding sleeve;

a second fixing knob is further arranged on a side rod of the L-shaped frame and used for locking the infusion support after the infusion support is adjusted and moved along the side rod.

8. The multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery and clinic use according to claim 3, wherein side blocking mechanisms are further arranged on two sides of the bed plate, and each side blocking mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a side blocking cross rod, a first hinge support and a side blocking upright rod;

a plurality of first hinged supports are fixed on the side blocking cross rods, side blocking vertical rods are hinged to the first hinged supports, a first rotating shaft is fixed at one end, away from the first hinged supports, of each side blocking vertical rod, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side face of the bed plate;

the side keeps off the mechanism and still includes fixed subassembly No. two, no. two fixed subassemblies are the same with fixed subassembly's structure, and No. two fixed subassemblies are used for keeping off the relative bed board of pole setting at the side and rotate and adjust the back and lock it.

9. The emergency surgical clinical multifunctional rescue apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the middle box body is further provided with at least one storage drawer, and the storage drawer comprises a handle, an outer end plate, a side guide rail, a bottom guide rod, a drawer main body, an arc-shaped telescopic rod, a slide block and a second hinge support;

the middle box body is provided with a drawer mounting cavity, the drawer main body is arranged in the drawer mounting cavity, the outer end of the drawer main body is provided with an outer end plate, and a handle is fixed on the outer end plate;

side guide rails are fixed on two sides of the drawer main body, and side sliding grooves in sliding connection with the side guide rails are formed in two sides of the drawer mounting cavity;

a bottom sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the drawer mounting cavity, a bottom guide rod is fixed in the bottom sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged on the bottom guide rod in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is hinged with the inner end portion of the drawer main body through a second hinged support;

an arc-shaped telescopic rod is further fixed on the sliding block, and the other end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixed at the inner end part of the drawer main body.

10. The multifunctional emergency treatment device for emergency surgery and clinical use according to claim 9, wherein the arc-shaped telescopic rod is of an arc-shaped structure, and the center of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is located on the axis of the hinge shaft of the second hinge support;

the outer end of the side sliding chute is in a conical shape;

when the sliding block is abutted to the outer end part of the bottom sliding groove, the drawer main body can rotate relative to the sliding block through the second hinged support until the arc-shaped telescopic rod limits the drawer main body, and the included angle between the drawer main body and the horizontal plane is 5-20 degrees.

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