CN115753205B - Geological exploration soil sample collector - Google Patents

Geological exploration soil sample collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115753205B
CN115753205B CN202211496540.4A CN202211496540A CN115753205B CN 115753205 B CN115753205 B CN 115753205B CN 202211496540 A CN202211496540 A CN 202211496540A CN 115753205 B CN115753205 B CN 115753205B
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plate
fixedly connected
rod
lifting
soil sample
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CN115753205A (en
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牛岑岑
王科
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Jilin Provincial Geological Environment Monitoring Station Jilin Provincial Geological Disaster Emergency Technical Guidance Center
Jilin University
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Jilin Provincial Geological Environment Monitoring Station Jilin Provincial Geological Disaster Emergency Technical Guidance Center
Jilin University
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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of soil sample collection, and provides a geological exploration soil sample collector, which comprises a base and further comprises: the lifter plate, the lifter plate sets up in one side of base, the lifter plate is close to the side rotation of base and is connected with the barrel, fixedly connected with helical blade on the barrel, fixedly connected with install bin on the lifter plate, the one end sliding connection of barrel has the collection head, and the collection head is conical, has seted up the trompil that supplies the barrel to pass on the base. When the cylinder rotates, the crushing rod continuously reciprocates vertically, and the hard objects are continuously crushed, so that the cylinder can smoothly drill into the soil, the drilling effect is better, and the damage of the cylinder is avoided; after the barrel reaches the soil layer of collection soil sample, electric telescopic handle drives the collection head and stretches out, and broken soil can get into around in the collection head, realizes the collection of soil sample, has avoided collapsing because the soil that pulls out drilling equipment and leads to, has avoided the pollution of soil sample, makes the soil sample detect more accurately.

Description

Geological exploration soil sample collector
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of soil sample collection, and particularly relates to a geological exploration soil sample collector.
Background
Geological exploration is understood as geological work in a broad sense, and is investigation and research work for geological conditions such as rock, stratum structure, mineral products, groundwater, landforms and the like in a certain area by applying geological exploration methods such as mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pothole exploration, sampling test, geological remote sensing and the like according to requirements of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technical development.
Traditional geological exploration needs to be drilled on the ground earlier, then carries out soil sample collection, has increased the operation step, and pulls out the in-process at drilling machine, and the soil layer of top can collapse to the hole bottom, causes the soil sample of different levels to mix, influences the accuracy that the soil sample was judged, and at the in-process of drilling, when meetting hard rock, current drilling equipment drilling effect is not good, easily makes drilling equipment impaired, influences the collection efficiency of soil sample.
To avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a geological exploration soil sampler to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological exploration soil sample collector, and aims to solve the problems that soil sample pollution is easy to cause and drilling effect at hard rock is poor.
The invention is realized in such a way that the geological exploration soil sample collector comprises a base and further comprises:
the lifting plate is arranged on one side of the base, a cylinder body is rotationally connected to the side surface, close to the base, of the lifting plate, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, an installation box is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, one end of the cylinder body is slidably connected with a collecting head, the collecting head is conical, and an opening for the cylinder body to pass through is formed in the base;
the lifting mechanism is connected to the base, is in threaded connection with the lifting plate and can drive the lifting plate to lift in a rotating mode;
the driving mechanism is connected to the lifting plate, a transmission pair is connected between the driving mechanism and the cylinder body, and the transmission pair is used for driving the cylinder body to rotate;
the crushing assembly is connected to the inside of the cylinder body, one end of the crushing assembly penetrates through the collecting head, and the crushing assembly can crush hard objects in a reciprocating vertical motion mode;
the collecting mechanism is connected to the lifting plate, one end of the collecting mechanism is connected with the collecting head, and the collecting mechanism can drive the collecting head to move vertically in a vertical movement mode.
Further technical scheme, elevating system includes the elevator motor of fixed mounting on the base, elevator motor's output shaft fixedly connected with elevator screw, elevator screw and lifter plate threaded connection, still fixedly connected with polished rod on the base, lifter plate and polished rod sliding connection.
Further technical scheme, actuating mechanism includes fixed mounting on the lifter plate driving motor, the transmission pair includes driving gear and driven gear, driving gear fixed connection is on driving motor's output shaft, and driven gear fixed connection is on the barrel, and driving gear and driven gear meshing are connected.
Further technical scheme, broken subassembly includes fixed connection at the inside fixed plate of barrel, it has broken pole to run through on the fixed plate, the one end of broken pole runs through the collection head and extends to the outside of collection head, be provided with compression spring between broken pole and the fixed plate, the inside of installing box is provided with the auxiliary disc, the side that the auxiliary disc is close to broken pole is provided with a plurality of sloping blocks, the one end fixedly connected with fixed disk that the broken pole is close to the auxiliary disc, fixedly connected with butt board on the fixed disk, butt board can with sloping block butt.
Further technical scheme, collection mechanism includes the connecting plate of sliding connection in the barrel inside, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting plate, the one end and the first fixed connection of collection of connecting rod, the side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of lifter plate, fixedly connected with annular track on the connecting plate, electric telescopic handle's expansion end fixedly connected with slider, slider and annular track sliding connection.
Further technical scheme still includes vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism includes the mounting bracket of fixed connection on the mounting bracket, sliding connection has the actuating lever on the mounting bracket, the one end and the auxiliary disc fixed connection of actuating lever, fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo on the mounting bracket, the inside of installation section of thick bamboo is provided with first pinion rack, the actuating lever is close to the side fixedly connected with second pinion rack of first pinion rack, rotate on the mounting bracket and be connected with the bent axle, rotate on the bent axle and be connected with the connecting piece, the one end of connecting piece rotates and is connected with double-end pinion rack, the both ends of double-end pinion rack respectively with first pinion rack and second pinion rack meshing, fixed mounting has auxiliary motor on the mounting bracket, auxiliary motor's output shaft and bent axle fixed connection.
Further technical scheme, first pinion rack sliding connection is in the inside of installation section of thick bamboo, threaded connection has adjusting screw on the installation section of thick bamboo, adjusting screw's one end and first pinion rack rotation are connected, and adjusting screw's the other end fixedly connected with hand wheel.
Further technical scheme still includes stabilizing mean, stabilizing mean includes the upright piece of fixed connection on the lifter plate, sliding connection has the sliding seat on the upright piece, it is connected with the intermediate gear to rotate on the sliding seat, the side of upright piece is provided with first rack, the side of actuating lever is provided with the second rack, first rack and second rack all are connected with intermediate gear meshing.
Further technical scheme still includes the regulating plate, regulating plate fixed connection is on the lifter plate, and the regulating plate is located between auxiliary disc and the butt board, has offered the logical groove that is used for oblique piece to run through on the regulating plate.
According to a further technical scheme, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the geological exploration soil sample collector provided by the invention, the driving motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the crushing rod to rotate, the crushing rod drives the fixed disc to rotate, the fixed disc drives the abutting plate to rotate on the inclined block, and under the action of the compression spring, the crushing rod reciprocates vertically, so that hard objects are continuously crushed, the cylinder can smoothly drill into soil, the drilling effect of the device is better, and the damage of the cylinder is avoided; after the barrel reaches the depth of collecting the soil sample, the electric telescopic rod drives the collecting head to stretch out, surrounding broken soil can enter the collecting head, collection of the soil sample is achieved, soil collapse caused by pulling out drilling equipment is avoided, pollution of the soil sample is avoided, and detection of the soil sample is more accurate.
According to the geological exploration soil sample collector, the first toothed plate, the second toothed plate, the double-end toothed plate, the crankshaft, the connecting piece, the auxiliary motor and the driving rod are arranged, the auxiliary motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, the crankshaft drives the double-end toothed plate to swing back and forth on the first toothed plate through the connecting piece due to the fact that the first toothed plate is fixed, the other end of the double-end toothed plate drives the second toothed plate and the driving rod to lift back and forth, impact force of the auxiliary disc on the crushing rod is increased, and the crushing effect of the crushing rod is better.
According to the geological exploration soil sample collector, the vertical block, the first rack, the intermediate gear, the second rack and the sliding seat are arranged, when the driving rod is lifted up and down in a reciprocating mode, the second rack drives the intermediate gear to rotate, the intermediate gear rotates on the first rack, the intermediate gear drives the sliding seat to slide, and the intermediate gear provides supporting force for the driving rod, so that the driving rod moves more stably.
According to the geological exploration soil sample collector, the first toothed plate can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting screw and the mounting cylinder, so that the vertical movement stroke of the driving rod can be adjusted, and the device can be adjusted according to soil conditions in different areas, so that the crushing effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2D according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an installation perspective structure of the adjusting plate of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: base 1, lifter plate 2, cylinder 3, spiral blade 4, mounting box 5, pickup head 6, lifter mechanism 7, lifter motor 71, lifter screw 72, polished rod 73, driving mechanism 8, driving motor 81, driving gear 82, driven gear 83, crushing unit 9, fixed plate 91, crushing rod 92, compression spring 93, auxiliary plate 94, inclined block 95, fixed plate 96, abutting plate 97, pickup mechanism 10, connecting plate 101, connecting rod 102, electric telescopic rod 103, circular track 104, slider 105, vibration mechanism 11, mounting bracket 111, driving rod 112, mounting cylinder 113, first toothed plate 114, second toothed plate 115, crankshaft 116, connector 117, double-headed toothed plate 118, auxiliary motor 119, adjusting screw 12, hand wheel 13, stabilizing mechanism 14, upright block 141, sliding seat 142, intermediate gear 143, first rack 144, second rack 145, adjusting plate 15, and universal wheel 16.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a geological exploration soil sample collector, which comprises a base 1 and further comprises:
the lifting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a cylinder body 3 is rotationally connected to the side surface, close to the base 1, of the lifting plate 2, a spiral blade 4 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 3, an installation box 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2, one end of the cylinder body 3 is slidably connected with a collecting head 6, the collecting head 6 is conical, and an opening for the cylinder body 3 to pass through is formed in the base 1;
the lifting mechanism 7 is connected to the base 1, the lifting mechanism 7 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 2, and the lifting mechanism 7 can drive the lifting plate 2 to lift in a rotating mode;
the driving mechanism 8 is connected to the lifting plate 2, and a transmission pair is connected between the driving mechanism 8 and the cylinder 3 and used for driving the cylinder 3 to rotate;
the crushing assembly 9 is connected to the inside of the cylinder 3, one end of the crushing assembly 9 penetrates through the collecting head 6, and the crushing assembly 9 can crush hard objects in a reciprocating vertical motion mode;
the collection mechanism 10, collection mechanism 10 is connected on lifter plate 2, and the one end of collection mechanism 10 is connected with collection head 6, and collection mechanism 10 can drive the vertical motion of collection head 6 through the mode of vertical motion.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a lifting motor 71 fixedly installed on the base 1, an output shaft of the lifting motor 71 is fixedly connected with a lifting screw 72, the lifting screw 72 is in threaded connection with a lifting plate 2, a polished rod 73 is also fixedly connected to the base 1, and the lifting plate 2 is slidably connected with the polished rod 73.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81 fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 2, the driving pair includes a driving gear 82 and a driven gear 83, the driving gear 82 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 81, the driven gear 83 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 3, and the driving gear 82 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 83.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing assembly 9 includes a fixing plate 91 fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 3, a crushing rod 92 is penetrated through the fixing plate 91, one end of the crushing rod 92 penetrates through the collecting head 6 and extends to the outside of the collecting head 6, a compression spring 93 is disposed between the crushing rod 92 and the fixing plate 91, an auxiliary disc 94 is disposed in the mounting box 5, a plurality of inclined blocks 95 are disposed on a side surface of the auxiliary disc 94, which is close to the crushing rod 92, a fixing disc 96 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing rod 92, which is close to the auxiliary disc 94, an abutting plate 97 is fixedly connected to the fixing disc 96, and the abutting plate 97 can abut against the inclined blocks 95.
The barrel 3 drives the broken pole 92 through the fixed plate 91 and rotates, and broken pole 92 drives the fixed disk 96 and rotates, and the fixed disk 96 drives butt plate 97 and rotates on sloping block 95, and sloping block 95 extrudees broken pole 92, makes broken pole 92 stretch out and gathers first 6, and when butt plate 97 is in between two sloping blocks 95, compression spring 93 drives broken pole 92 and withdraws to gather first 6, and butt plate 97 continuously rotates, and broken pole 92 can be reciprocal vertical motion, lasts to hard thing and breaks, makes barrel 3 can creep into soil smoothly, and the drilling effect of the device is better.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting mechanism 10 includes a connecting plate 101 slidably connected inside the cylinder 3, a connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the connecting plate 101, one end of the connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the collecting head 6, an electric telescopic rod 103 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the lifting plate 2, an annular rail 104 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 101, a sliding block 105 is fixedly connected to a movable end of the electric telescopic rod 103, and the sliding block 105 is slidably connected to the annular rail 104.
After the barrel 3 reached the degree of depth of gathering the soil sample, electric telescopic handle 103 drove and gathers first 6 and stretch out, and broken soil around can get into in gathering first 6, also can start driving motor 81 this moment to drive barrel 3 and rotate, increase the efficiency that soil got into gathering first 6, realize the collection of soil sample, gather after finishing, gather first 6 retract barrel 3, protect the soil sample, need not to pull out barrel 3 can take a sample, the soil that has avoided when pulling out collapses.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism 11 further includes a vibration mechanism 11, where the vibration mechanism 11 includes a mounting frame 111 fixedly connected to the mounting box 5, a driving rod 112 is slidingly connected to the mounting frame 111, one end of the driving rod 112 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary disc 94, a mounting cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 5, a first toothed plate 114 is disposed in the mounting cylinder 113, a second toothed plate 115 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the driving rod 112, which is close to the first toothed plate 114, a crankshaft 116 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 5, a connecting member 117 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft 116, one end of the connecting member 117 is rotatably connected to a double-end toothed plate 118, two ends of the double-end toothed plate 118 are respectively meshed with the first toothed plate 114 and the second toothed plate 115, an auxiliary motor 119 is fixedly mounted on the mounting box 5, and an output shaft of the auxiliary motor 119 is fixedly connected to the crankshaft 116.
The auxiliary motor 119 drives the crankshaft 116 to rotate, and as the first toothed plate 114 is fixed, the crankshaft 116 drives the double-end toothed plate 118 to swing reciprocally on the first toothed plate 114 through the connecting piece 117, and the other end of the double-end toothed plate 118 drives the second toothed plate 115 and the driving rod 112 to lift reciprocally, so that the impact force of the auxiliary disc 94 on the crushing rod 92 is increased, and the crushing effect of the crushing rod 92 is better.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first toothed plate 114 is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder 113, the installation cylinder 113 is screwed with the adjusting screw 12, one end of the adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected with the first toothed plate 114, and the other end of the adjusting screw 12 is fixedly connected with the hand wheel 13.
When the adjusting screw 12 is rotated, the adjusting screw 12 drives the first toothed plate 114 to move, the first toothed plate 114 drives one end of the double-end toothed plate 118 to move, and when the crankshaft 116 drives the double-end toothed plate 118 to move, the double-end toothed plate 118 changes around the swinging axis, and according to the lever principle, the swinging amplitude of the other end of the double-end toothed plate 118 also changes, so that the reciprocating lifting stroke of the driving rod 112 can be adjusted, the first toothed plate 114 rises, the movement amplitude of the driving rod 112 becomes smaller, the first toothed plate 114 descends, and the amplitude of the driving rod 112 increases.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a stabilizing mechanism 14, the stabilizing mechanism 14 includes a vertical block 141 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2, a sliding seat 142 is slidably connected to the vertical block 141, an intermediate gear 143 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 142, a first rack 144 is disposed on a side surface of the vertical block 141, a second rack 145 is disposed on a side surface of the driving rod 112, and both the first rack 144 and the second rack 145 are in meshed connection with the intermediate gear 143.
When the driving rod 112 reciprocates and moves up and down, the second rack 145 drives the intermediate gear 143 to rotate, the intermediate gear 143 rotates on the first rack 144, the intermediate gear 143 drives the sliding seat 142 to slide, and the intermediate gear 143 provides supporting force for the driving rod 112, so that the driving rod 112 moves more stably.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes an adjusting plate 15, where the adjusting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2, the adjusting plate 15 is located between the auxiliary disc 94 and the abutting plate 97, a through slot for the penetration of the inclined block 95 is formed on the adjusting plate 15, the abutting plate 97 abuts against the adjusting plate 15, when the inclined block 95 is encountered, the inclined block 95 pushes the crushing rod 92 to move, and the lengths of one end of the inclined block 95 extending out of the adjusting plate 15 are different, so that the movement amplitude of the crushing rod 92 is different, and can be freely adjusted according to the hardness degree of the rock, the harder the rock is, the greater the movement amplitude of the crushing rod 92 is, the impact force of the crushing rod 92 is increased, and the crushing effect is better.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel 16, so that the device is convenient to move.
When the device is used, the device is moved to a place where soil samples need to be collected, the driving motor 81 and the lifting motor 71 are started, the driving motor 81 drives the driving gear 82, the driven gear 83 and the cylinder 3 to rotate in sequence, the lifting motor 71 drives the lifting screw 72 to rotate, the lifting screw 72 drives the lifting plate 2 to descend, the lifting plate 2 drives the cylinder 3 to descend, further, in the drilling process, the cylinder 3 drives the crushing rod 92 to rotate, the crushing rod 92 drives the fixed disc 96 to rotate, the fixed disc 96 drives the abutting plate 97 to rotate on the inclined block 95, under the action of the compression spring 93, the crushing rod 92 reciprocates vertically to continuously crush hard objects, meanwhile, the auxiliary motor 119 is started, the auxiliary motor 119 drives the crankshaft 116 to rotate, the crankshaft 116 drives the double-head toothed plate 118 to move through the connecting piece 117, one end of the double-head toothed plate 118 swings reciprocally around the first toothed plate 114, the other end of the double-head toothed plate 118 drives the second toothed plate 115 and the driving rod 112 to reciprocate vertically, and the driving rod 112 drives the auxiliary disc 94 to reciprocate reciprocally and lift, so that the inclined block 95 on the auxiliary disc 94 also drives the crushing rod 92 to move reciprocally, and the impact force of the crushing rod 92 is increased, and the device is better in effect; according to different regional properties, the adjusting screw 12 can also be rotated, the adjusting screw 12 drives the first toothed plate 114 to lift, the swing axis height of the double-end toothed plate 118 is changed, the stroke of the driving rod 112 for reciprocating vertical movement is further changed, free adjustment is carried out according to the hardness degree of different rocks, the device is more flexible to use, and the drilling effect is better.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a geological exploration soil sample collector, includes the base, its characterized in that still includes:
the lifting plate is arranged on one side of the base, a cylinder body is rotationally connected to the side surface, close to the base, of the lifting plate, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, an installation box is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and a collecting head is slidably connected to one end of the cylinder body;
the lifting mechanism is connected to the base, is in threaded connection with the lifting plate and can drive the lifting plate to lift in a rotating mode;
the driving mechanism is connected to the lifting plate, a transmission pair is connected between the driving mechanism and the cylinder body, and the transmission pair is used for driving the cylinder body to rotate;
the crushing assembly is connected to the inside of the barrel, one end of the crushing assembly penetrates through the collecting head, the crushing assembly can crush hard objects in a reciprocating vertical motion mode, the crushing assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inside of the barrel, a crushing rod penetrates through the fixed plate, one end of the crushing rod penetrates through the collecting head and extends to the outside of the collecting head, a compression spring is arranged between the crushing rod and the fixed plate, an auxiliary disc is arranged in the installation box, a plurality of inclined blocks are arranged on the side surface, close to the crushing rod, of the crushing rod, one end, close to the auxiliary disc, of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, and the abutting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed disc and can be abutted with the inclined blocks;
the collecting mechanism is connected to the lifting plate, one end of the collecting mechanism is connected with the collecting head, and the collecting mechanism can drive the collecting head to vertically move in a vertical movement mode;
the vibration mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to a mounting box, a driving rod is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding mode, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary disc, a mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting box, a first toothed plate is arranged in the mounting cylinder, the driving rod is close to a second toothed plate fixedly connected to the side face of the first toothed plate, a crankshaft is connected to the mounting box in a rotating mode, a connecting piece is connected to the crankshaft in a rotating mode, a double-end toothed plate is connected to one end of the connecting piece in a rotating mode, two ends of the double-end toothed plate are meshed with the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate respectively, an auxiliary motor is fixedly mounted to the mounting box, and an output shaft of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected with the crankshaft.
2. The geological exploration soil sample collector according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor fixedly mounted on the base, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a lifting screw, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, a polished rod is fixedly connected to the base, and the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the polished rod.
3. The geological exploration soil sampler of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, the transmission pair comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven gear.
4. The geological exploration soil sample collector according to claim 1, wherein the collection mechanism comprises a connection plate which is slidingly connected inside the cylinder body, a connection rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the connection plate, one end of the connection rod is fixedly connected with the collection head, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting plate, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is slidingly connected with the connection plate.
5. The geological exploration soil sample collector according to claim 1, wherein the first toothed plate is slidably connected inside a mounting cylinder, an adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the mounting cylinder, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the first toothed plate.
6. The geological exploration soil sampler according to claim 1 or 5, further comprising a stabilizing mechanism, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises a vertical block fixedly connected to the lifting plate, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the vertical block, an intermediate gear is rotatably connected to the sliding seat, a first rack is arranged on the side face of the vertical block, a second rack is arranged on the side face of the driving rod, and the first rack and the second rack are both in meshed connection with the intermediate gear.
7. The geological exploration soil sample collector according to claim 6, further comprising an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the lifting plate, wherein the adjusting plate is located between the auxiliary disc and the abutting plate, and a through groove for the oblique block to penetrate is formed in the adjusting plate.
8. The geological exploration soil sample collector of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.
CN202211496540.4A 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Geological exploration soil sample collector Active CN115753205B (en)

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