CN115748075A - Double-layer rib collar, weaving method, sewing method, knitted fabric and garment - Google Patents
Double-layer rib collar, weaving method, sewing method, knitted fabric and garment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115748075A CN115748075A CN202211475181.4A CN202211475181A CN115748075A CN 115748075 A CN115748075 A CN 115748075A CN 202211475181 A CN202211475181 A CN 202211475181A CN 115748075 A CN115748075 A CN 115748075A
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Abstract
The invention provides a double-layer rib collar, a weaving method, a sewing method, a knitted fabric and clothes, and relates to the field of knitting in the textile technology. The knitting method comprises the following steps: the main body yarn is woven with rib weave until the collar is high, and the last line is not loose; the front needle plate passes through the turning needle to reach the position corresponding to the rear needle plate; a back needle plate is adopted to weave a row of single-sided tissues on the main yarn without loose holes; replacing the main body yarn with nylon yarn, and continuously weaving at least two rows of single-sided tissues by using a rear needle plate; the nylon yarn is knitted by the front needle plate at intervals and the rear needle plate in a full needle mode for multiple rows. This application improves through the end department to double-deck rib knitting neck, adopts the operation of not loose eye and turn over the needle, carries out weaving formation plain end of single face tissue to main part yarn, realizes folding naturally simultaneously and tightens up to reverse side and end, does benefit to the back in sewing up, and the comfort level is better. When sewing up in this application, directly adopt the flat seaming machine to sew can, very big improvement the efficiency of sewing up.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile technology knitting, in particular to a double-layer rib collar, a knitting method, a sewing method, a knitted fabric and clothes.
Background
The collar of the sweater, mostly a rib collar, is generally a machine edge starting collar, is knitted by Luo Wenzu to the collar height, is knitted by one line in bulk, is knitted by one line of main yarns, is switched into white cotton yarns (waste yarns) to be knitted by about 1cm, prevents the wool yarns from being off-line, and finishes collar knitting. The collator then applies the collar to the panel by manually aligning the stitches (the line of collar bulk) on the linking machine. Each loop needs to be pulled to the needle teeth of the linking machine manually one by one, then the garment piece is pressed to the needle dial according to the requirement for sewing, the white cotton yarn (waste yarn) is removed, and the collar is sewn.
However, the sweater collar made by the conventional technology is finished on a sewing machine, so that the efficiency is low, the difficulty in tailoring is high, the requirement on the technical level of workers is high, the eyesight is very challenged, and particularly, the phenomenon of sleeve leakage is serious due to the dark style.
In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the present invention include, for example, providing a double rib collar and method of knitting, method of sewing, knitted fabric and garment.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a knitting method of a double-layer rib collar, comprising:
(1) The main body yarn is woven with rib weave to reach the collar height;
(2) The last row of the main body yarn is not loose;
(3) Turning over the front coil of the front needle plate to the position corresponding to the rear needle plate through needle turning over action;
(4) Weaving a row of single-sided tissues on the main body yarn by using the rear needle plate without loose holes;
(5) Replacing the main body yarn with nylon yarn, and continuously weaving at least two rows of single-sided tissues by adopting the rear needle plate;
(6) The nylon yarn is woven by the front needle plate at intervals and the rear needle plate in a full needle mode for multiple rows, and finally, the cotton yarn with the length of at least 1cm is woven.
In an alternative embodiment, the nylon yarn has a single-side weave having 2 rows.
In an alternative embodiment, the front needle plates of the nylon yarn are separated by one and the knitting line number of the whole needle of the rear needle plate is 6-10.
In an alternative embodiment, the stitch size of the single-side weave of the main yarn is consistent with the stitch size of the rib weave, and the stitch size of the single-side weave of the nylon yarn is smaller than the stitch size of the rib weave.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a double-layer rib collar knitted by the knitting method of the double-layer rib collar according to any one of the above embodiments.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a sewing method for a double-layer rib collar, comprising: the flat seaming machine with the rubber band frame is adopted to sew the garment piece and the double-layer rib collar in the embodiment.
In an alternative embodiment, the needle sewing point of the flat seaming machine and the limit groove of the rubber band frame are positioned on the same straight line.
In an alternative embodiment, the flat seaming machine adopts 401 chain stitches for sewing, and the sewing point of the needle is opposite to the back needle position of the main yarn of the double-layer rib collar.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a knitted fabric comprising the double-layer rib collar according to the foregoing embodiments, wherein the knitted fabric is a clothes collar rib or a trousers waist rib.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a garment made from the knitted fabric according to the previous embodiment.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the invention include, for example:
the embodiment of the invention provides a weaving method of a double-layer rib collar, the whole weaving process is carried out on a flat knitting machine, the main body tissue and the number of main yarn rows of the whole collar are the same as those of the existing weaving method, and the weaving method is carried out according to a conventional weaving method. When sewing up in this application, do not need the manual work to go up the garment piece to the mesh collar on linking machine, directly adopt the flat seaming machine to sew can, very big improvement the efficiency of making up. The double-layer rib collar formed by weaving is easy to sew with the garment piece, thereby being beneficial to saving sewing time and improving production efficiency. In addition, the sewing method provided by the application is simple and easy to operate, and can be matched with the double-layer rib collar of the application to accelerate sewing efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic knitting diagram of a knitting method of a double-layer rib collar provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of a double-layer rib collar obtained by knitting according to the knitting method of the double-layer rib collar provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a reverse structure of a double-layer rib collar obtained by knitting according to the knitting method of the double-layer rib collar provided in embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flat seaming machine with a rubber band frame used in a sewing method of a double-layer rib collar provided in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Icon: a-rib tissue; b, single-side weave of body yarn; c-nylon yarn single-side weave; the front needle plate of the D-nylon yarn is arranged at intervals of one needle, and the rear needle plate is in full stitch;
100-flat seaming machine; 110-a rubber band frame; 111-limiting groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, such as other organizations with double-layer ribs, obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort, based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or that the product of the present invention is used as it is, this is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a knitting method of a double-layer rib collar, including the following steps:
(1) The main body yarn is woven into a rib stitch A to reach the collar height;
the step (1) in the present application is the same as the conventional knitting method, and knitting is performed on a flat knitting machine, and the main body structure and the number of main yarn rows of the whole collar are not changed, and the knitting method can be performed according to the conventional knitting method. Only a schematic diagram of one-every-other (1 × 1) knitting is shown in fig. 1 of the present application, and it should be understood that the knitting method of the double rib collar provided in the present application is also applicable to other conventional rib knitting methods, such as 2 × 1 knitting, 2 × 2 knitting, 3 × 3 knitting, and the like.
(2) The last line of the main body yarn is not loose;
(3) Turning over the front coil of the front needle plate to the position corresponding to the rear needle plate through needle turning over action;
(4) A back needle plate is adopted to weave a row of single-sided tissues on the main yarn without loose holes;
at this time, the single-sided weave is woven in step (4), and the final product is formed into a flat-ended structure, here serving as a site for subsequent sewing. When the body yarn single-sided structure B is knitted, the size of the coil of the body yarn single-sided structure B is consistent with that of the rib structure A, namely, the body yarn single-sided structure B is knitted in a moderate density mode.
(5) Replacing the main body yarn with nylon yarn, and continuously weaving at least two rows of single-sided tissues by adopting a rear needle plate;
through replacing main body yarn for nylon yarn in this application, nylon yarn has advantages such as intensity height, wear-resisting, resilience is good, can be pure and various clothing and knitwear of blending. In the application, the nylon yarn is woven into at least two rows of single-sided weaves, so that the part can be naturally folded to the reverse side. Preferably, the number of weaving lines of the nylon yarn single-sided structure C is two, and the two lines of weaving can ensure that the nylon yarn single-sided structure C is folded to the reverse side naturally and can avoid the folded part from being too loose. When the nylon yarn single-side structure C is woven, the loops of the nylon yarn single-side structure C are smaller than those of the rib structure A, namely, the nylon yarn single-side structure C is woven in a tightness mode.
(6) The nylon yarn is knitted by the front needle plate at intervals and the rear needle plate in a full needle mode.
This application is weaving the single face tissue with nylon yarn after, continues to adopt preceding faller one to separate one and the mode of back faller full needle to carry out the multirow and weaves, can effectively avoid the condition of off-line. Specifically, in the present application, the number of knitting rows of the nylon yarn front needle plate every other needle plate and the back needle plate full stitch D is 6 to 10, and the density is slightly tight when knitting.
(7) And finally weaving cotton yarn of at least 1 cm.
The cotton yarn plays a role in protecting the nylon yarn, and needs to be removed when subsequent sewing is carried out. The process of knitting cotton yarn is the same as the prior art and is not described in this application.
The invention provides a double-layer rib collar which is knitted by adopting the knitting method of the double-layer rib collar, the whole knitting process is knitted on a flat knitting machine, the main body tissue and the main yarn row number of the whole collar are kept the same as those of the existing knitting method, the conventional knitting method is adopted, the difference is that the operation of hole loosening and needle turning is adopted at the end, the needle of a front needle plate is turned over to a rear needle plate, then the single-side tissue knitting is carried out on the main body yarn, a flat opening is formed, the subsequent sewing is facilitated, in the application, the collar is not required to be manually placed on a garment piece on a sewing machine, the flat sewing machine 100 is directly adopted for sewing, and the sewing efficiency is greatly improved. The double-layer rib collar formed by weaving is easy to sew with the garment piece, thereby being beneficial to saving sewing time and improving production efficiency.
In addition, the invention also provides a knitted fabric, which comprises the double-layer rib collar in the embodiment, and the knitted fabric is a clothes collar rib or a trousers waist rib. Further, the knitted fabric can be prepared to form various garments.
Example 2
The application also provides a sewing method of the double-layer rib collar in the embodiment 1, which comprises the step of sewing the garment piece and the double-layer rib collar in the embodiment by adopting a flat-seaming machine 100 provided with a rubber band frame 110, and specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) Install rubber band frame 110 on little square head flat seaming machine 100, wherein, flat seaming machine 100 adopts 401 chain stitch to make up, and rubber band frame 110 is the special rubber band frame of flat seaming machine, and in this application, the structure of flat seaming machine and rubber band frame is current structure, does not do specifically in this application and explains.
(2) The distance and position of the adjustment are required to be adjusted such that the front and rear limiting grooves 111 on the rubber band frame 110 and the sewing point of the needle of the flat seaming machine 100 are on the same line (as shown in fig. 4).
(3) The opening distance of the roller on the rubber band frame 110 is adjusted to be appropriate to the size of the collar or the waist net, so that the sewing is convenient.
(4) Before sewing, whether a sewing machine needle needs to be tried to be aligned to the front main yarn back stitch position of the double-layer rib collar (namely, the imitated sewing machine sewing stitch), the left and right distance of the limit groove 111 is debugged, the edge of the collar or the waist rib is ensured to be in a same line with the needle drop point, the sewing process is ensured to be stable and not to shift, continuous sewing can be carried out, the sewing effect is the back stitch effect shown in figure 2, namely, the sewed tried thread is required to be overlapped with the main yarn single-side tissue B, and the stitch is sewed by the imitated sewing machine visually.
In the application, the flat seaming machine 100 is used for collar mounting or waist belt mounting, so that the production efficiency is high, the flat seaming machine 100 adopts 401 chain stitches, the strong extension is higher than that of a sewing machine stitch (101), and the serviceability is much better.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a knitting method of a double-layer rib collar, the whole knitting process is performed on a flat knitting machine, the main body structure and the main yarn row number of the whole collar are the same as those of the existing knitting method, and the knitting method is performed according to a conventional knitting method. When sewing up in this application, do not need the manual work to go up the garment piece to the mesh collar on linking machine, directly adopt flat seaming machine 100 to sew can, very big improvement the efficiency of making up. The double-layer rib collar formed by weaving is easy to sew with the garment piece, thereby being beneficial to saving sewing time and improving production efficiency. In addition, the sewing method provided by the application is simple and easy to operate, and can be matched with the double-layer rib collar of the application to accelerate sewing efficiency.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A weaving method of a double-layer rib collar is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) The main body yarn is woven with rib weave to reach the collar height;
(2) The last line of the main body yarn is not loose;
(3) Turning over the front coil of the front needle plate to the position corresponding to the rear needle plate through needle turning over action;
(4) Weaving a row of single-sided tissues on the main body yarn by using the rear needle plate without loose holes;
(5) Replacing the main body yarn with nylon yarn, and continuously weaving at least two rows of single-sided tissues by adopting the rear needle plate;
(6) The nylon yarn is knitted by the front needle plate at intervals and the rear needle plate in a full needle mode for multiple rows, and finally, cotton yarn with the length of at least 1cm is knitted.
2. The knitting method of double-layer rib collar according to claim 1, wherein the number of knitting lines of the single-side weave of said nylon yarn is 2.
3. The knitting method of double-layer rib collar as claimed in claim 1, wherein said front needle plates of said nylon yarn are spaced one by one and the number of knitting rows of the whole needle of the rear needle plate is 6-10.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the body yarn has a single-side stitch having a stitch size corresponding to the stitch size of the rib stitch when the body yarn is knitted, and the nylon yarn has a single-side stitch having a stitch smaller than the stitch size of the rib stitch when the body yarn is knitted.
5. A double-layer rib collar, characterized in that it is knitted by the knitting method of the double-layer rib collar according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A sewing method of a double-layer rib collar is characterized by comprising the following steps: sewing the garment pieces and the double-layer rib collar according to claim 5 by using a flat-seam machine equipped with a rubber band frame.
7. The sewing method of a double-layer rib collar according to claim 6, wherein a needle sewing point of the flat seaming machine and the limit groove of the rubber band frame are positioned on a straight line.
8. The sewing method of the double-layer rib collar according to claim 7, wherein the flat seaming machine adopts 401 chain stitches, and the needle sewing point is opposite to the main yarn back stitch position of the double-layer rib collar.
9. A knitted fabric, characterized in that it comprises the double-layer rib collar of claim 5, and the knitted fabric is a clothes collar rib or a trousers waist rib.
10. A garment prepared from the knitted fabric of claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211475181.4A CN115748075A (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Double-layer rib collar, weaving method, sewing method, knitted fabric and garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211475181.4A CN115748075A (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Double-layer rib collar, weaving method, sewing method, knitted fabric and garment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115748075A true CN115748075A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211475181.4A Pending CN115748075A (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Double-layer rib collar, weaving method, sewing method, knitted fabric and garment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115748075A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-23 CN CN202211475181.4A patent/CN115748075A/en active Pending
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