CN115743217A - Inclined drift anti-running device - Google Patents

Inclined drift anti-running device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115743217A
CN115743217A CN202211505295.9A CN202211505295A CN115743217A CN 115743217 A CN115743217 A CN 115743217A CN 202211505295 A CN202211505295 A CN 202211505295A CN 115743217 A CN115743217 A CN 115743217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mine car
pendulum bob
sliding
gravity
car
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Pending
Application number
CN202211505295.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦亚辉
高坤
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Liaoning Technical University
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Liaoning Technical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Technical University filed Critical Liaoning Technical University
Priority to CN202211505295.9A priority Critical patent/CN115743217A/en
Publication of CN115743217A publication Critical patent/CN115743217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inclined roadway anti-sliding device which comprises a reaction device and a braking device and realizes braking and deceleration of underground sliding vehicles and sliding vehicles. The braking method and the effect of the anti-sliding device are as follows: when the mine car carries out cargo transportation according to fixed speed, the gravity pendulum bob is in a balanced state under the uniform motion state. When the mine car is accelerated and lifted, the gravity pendulum bob swings, but when the mine car is accelerated and runs within a control range, the magnetic gravity pendulum bob cannot swing to a large extent and cannot be attracted and contacted with the protrusion on the steel clamping rod. However, when the mine car slides and runs in the inclined roadway transportation process, the gravity pendulum bob under the mine car can swing greatly under the acceleration running state of the mine car, so that the pendulum bob can contact the clamping rod, the clamping rod is sucked down under the action of the gravity of the pendulum bob, the spring pops up, and the extension of the traction rope enables the brake block to contact with the wheel and the friction to force the mine car to stop. The invention can effectively control the car sliding and running accidents of the inclined drift mine car out of control of acceleration, decelerate the mine car in short time and short distance, and reduce unnecessary loss of personnel and property. The invention has simple operation and convenient installation and disassembly, can be used for different types of inclined drift mine cars, and is worthy of popularization.

Description

Inclined drift anti-running device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a car-running prevention device, in particular to a mechanical inclined drift car-running prevention device.
Background
When the mine car is transported in a coal mine, car sliding accidents are one of the important hidden dangers of safety production of coal mine enterprises, and most of the car sliding devices used in China at present are mainly controlled manually. Therefore, more potential safety hazards can be caused, safety threats can be formed on constructors and underground property, and the method is not in accordance with intrinsic safety management. Therefore, an efficient and cheap anti-running device system is urgently needed to solve the problems of the coal mine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an inclined roadway anti-sliding device and an implementation method. Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anti-sliding device which is simple, convenient to operate, safe and reliable.
In order to realize the purpose, the inclined roadway anti-sliding device adopts the following technical scheme:
an inclined drift catcher comprises a reaction device and a braking device. Wherein:
the reaction device comprises a magnetic gravity pendulum and an ejection device.
The gravity pendulum bob is connected with the bottom of the mine car through a bearing and a connecting rod.
The ejection device comprises a spring, a clamping rod and a clamping seat for controlling the position of the spring, and the top of the spring is connected with a steel wire traction rope. The ejection device is arranged at the bottom of the mine car which is at right angle with the gravity pendulum bob.
The clamping rod is made of steel, and the other side of the top of the clamping rod is provided with a protrusion.
The steel wire traction rope is connected with the braking device through a fixed pulley block fixed at the bottom of the mine car.
The brake device is a triangular brake block, and the triangular brake block is made of a powder metallurgy brake material.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can effectively control the car sliding and running accidents of the inclined drift mine car out of control of acceleration, decelerate the mine car in short time and short distance, and reduce unnecessary loss of personnel and property.
2. The invention has simple operation and convenient installation and disassembly, can be used on different types of inclined drift mine cars, can be recycled, is economical and practical, and is worth popularizing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an inclined drift catcher.
Wherein: 1-wheels of the mine car; 2, braking quickly; 3-gravity pendulum bob; 4-a connecting rod; 5-clamping the rod; 6-a fixed pulley block; 7-the car body of the mine car; 8-spring and cassette; 9-steel wire hauling rope.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below.
Example 1
A schematic diagram of the inclined drift catcher is shown in figure 1, and the inclined drift catcher comprises wheels 1 of a mine car, a brake block 2, a gravity pendulum bob 3, a bearing and connecting rod 4, a clamping rod 5, a fixed pulley block 6, a mine car body 7, a spring and clamping seat 8 and a steel wire traction rope 9.
Wherein: the operation method of the inclined roadway anti-sliding device comprises the following steps:
in a specific implementation, the bearing and the connecting rod 4 are first installed to the middle position of the two wheels 1. The spring and the clamping seat 8 form a 90-degree right angle with the connecting rod 4, and the gravity pendulum bob 3 is screwed on the connecting rod 4. The wire rope 9 is then connected at one end to the spring 8. The other end of the traction rope 9 is dyed to the front of the wheel 1 through the fixed pulley block 6 and connected with the brake block 2. The position of the brake block and the length of the traction rope 9 are adjusted to just contact and rub the wheel 1. The spring is then compressed, the clamping rod 5 fixes the spring, and the traction rope 9 lifts the brake block 2 through the conduction of the fixed pulley group 6. When the mine car 7 carries out cargo transportation according to a fixed speed, the gravity pendulum bob 3 is in a balanced state under the uniform motion state. When the mine car 7 is accelerated and lifted, the gravity pendulum 3 swings, but when the mine car is accelerated and operated within a control range, the magnetic gravity pendulum 3 does not swing to a large extent and does not come into attractive contact with the protrusion of the steel grab bar 5. However, when the tramcar 7 slides and runs in the inclined roadway transportation process, under the acceleration running state of the tramcar 7, the gravity pendulum 3 under the tramcar 7 can swing greatly, so that the pendulum 3 can contact the clamping rod 5 and suck the clamping rod 5 under the action of the gravity of the pendulum 3, the spring 8 pops out, and the traction rope 9 is prolonged to enable the brake block 2 to contact with the wheel 1 and rub to force the tramcar 7 to stop. Within the control range, when the running speed of the mine car 7 is high, the mass of the gravity pendulum 3 can be increased, so that the brake system of the mine car is kept within a high speed range. When the overall running speed of the mine car 7 is required to be slow, the mass of the gravity bob 3 is reduced. In a very small acceleration range, the gravity pendulum bob 3 can swing greatly, and the clamping rod 5 is pulled down to realize braking.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an inclined roadway anti-sliding device and an implementation method thereof, wherein the inclined roadway anti-sliding device is combined in a set of system for inclined roadway sliding and sliding.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a roadster catcher in inclined drifts which characterized in that, includes reaction unit and arresting gear, and reaction unit includes magnetism gravity pendulum and jettison device, and arresting gear includes triangle-shaped brake block.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ejector comprises a spring, a rod and a seat for controlling the position of the spring, the top of the spring is connected with a steel wire traction rope, and the ejector is arranged at the bottom of the mine car at right angle to the gravity pendulum.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking rod is made of steel, and the other side of the top is provided with a protrusion, and the locking rod is used for compressing and controlling the tension of the spring.
4. An inclined roadway catcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein said one side of said wire rope is connected to said brake means by means of a set of crown blocks secured to the bottom of the mine car.
5. The inclined roadway catcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the triangular brake blocks are made of powder metallurgy brake material.
CN202211505295.9A 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Inclined drift anti-running device Pending CN115743217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211505295.9A CN115743217A (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Inclined drift anti-running device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211505295.9A CN115743217A (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Inclined drift anti-running device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115743217A true CN115743217A (en) 2023-03-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211505295.9A Pending CN115743217A (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Inclined drift anti-running device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115743217A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117163122A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 南通天龙体育用品有限公司 Hand propelled conveyer based on body-building apparatus production usefulness

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117163122A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 南通天龙体育用品有限公司 Hand propelled conveyer based on body-building apparatus production usefulness
CN117163122B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-04-09 南通天龙体育用品有限公司 Hand propelled conveyer based on body-building apparatus production usefulness

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