CN115738562A

CN115738562A - Carbon neutralization air filtering device and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115738562A
Application number: CN202211339251.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 籍石磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-03-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air filtering equipment, in particular to a carbon neutralization air filtering device and a using method thereof.

Description

Carbon neutralization air filtering device and using method thereof

Technical Field

Background

Carbon neutralization means that enterprises, groups or individuals measure and calculate the total amount of greenhouse gas emission generated directly or indirectly within a certain time, the emission of carbon dioxide generated by the enterprises, the groups or the individuals is offset through the forms of tree planting, energy conservation, emission reduction and the like, the zero emission of the carbon dioxide is realized, and if necessary, the exhausted air needs to be purified and filtered to reduce the emission of the carbon dioxide.

The invention discloses an air dust filtering device which comprises a box body, a cover plate and a water tank, wherein the cover plate is arranged at the top of the box body, the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the box body comprises an air inlet, a dust processing box, a flow guide groove, a filter plate, an air outlet and a water pumping pipe, the air inlet is formed in the bottom of the left side of the box body, the dust processing box is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the box body, the flow guide groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the filter plate is arranged in the flow guide groove, in the air dust filtering device, the movable seat is pushed to the left side by the thrust of water flow, a pushing effect can be improved by a groove, when the movable seat is pushed to the leftmost side of the fixed seat, the water outlet groove is exposed, the water flow enters the surface of a filter block through the water outlet groove for filtering, the filtered water flow filters air again, and the filtering effect of the air can be improved.

However, the above patents have the following disadvantages in the practical use: firstly, the movable seat is pushed to the left side by water flow in the movable groove, and then the movable seat can rebound under the action of the rebounding force of the elastic seat to enable the cleaning seat to reciprocate on the surface of the filter block, so that dust on the surface of the filter block can be cleaned, and the cleaning mode cannot completely clean the dust on the surface of the filter block, and the cleaning effect is poor; secondly, this patent filter is fixed in the device is inside, and the filter can accumulate a certain amount of dust under long-time the use, and it is very loaded down with trivial details to change the filter.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a carbon neutralization air filtering device and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that dust on the surface of a filtering block cannot be completely cleaned, a filtering plate is fixed in the device, a certain amount of dust can be accumulated in the filtering plate after the filtering plate is used for a long time, and the filtering plate is very complicated to replace in the background technology.

The carbon neutralization air filtering device comprises a filtering box, a transverse plate, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a water tank, a recovery box, a filtering assembly, a cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly, an opening and closing assembly, a water filtering assembly and a settling assembly, wherein four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the filtering box, the transverse plate is horizontally arranged in the filtering box, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are symmetrically arranged inside the filtering box, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are connected with the bottom of the transverse plate, a groove is formed in the top end of the first partition plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the top end of the second partition plate, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the filtering box, the water tank is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, the recovery box is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box, the recovery box is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the filtering assembly is slidably arranged in the groove, the top end of the filtering assembly extends to the transverse plate, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, the spraying assembly is arranged on the transverse plate, the spraying assembly and the spraying assembly is communicated with the transverse plate, the spraying assembly, the rectangular assembly is slidably arranged in the water tank, one end of the opening and the filtering box is communicated with the water filtering box, and the settling assembly, and the filtering assembly.

Further, the filtering component comprises a lifting plate, a filter plate, a lifting rack, a lifting motor and a lifting gear, wherein the lifting plate is slidably mounted in the groove, the top end of the lifting plate extends to the top of the transverse plate, the filter plate is mounted in the lifting plate, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate, the lifting rack is vertically arranged in the lifting plate, the lifting motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box, an output shaft of the lifting motor extends to the top of the transverse plate, the lifting gear is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor, and the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting rack.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a dust collection box, an L-shaped frame, a sliding column, a connecting plate, a connecting block, a roller, a connecting spring, a driving part and three impact wheels, the dust collection box is installed at the top of the transverse plate, the L-shaped frame is erected at the top of the transverse plate, the sliding column is slidably installed on the L-shaped frame, the connecting plate is installed at one end of the sliding column, the three impact wheels are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate at equal intervals, the connecting block is installed at the other end of the sliding column, the roller is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block, the connecting spring is sleeved on the sliding column, two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected with the connecting block and the L-shaped frame, the driving part is installed at the top of the transverse plate, and the driving part is used for driving the sliding column to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode.

Further, the driver part includes drive seat, drive shaft, cam, driving motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel and belt, the top at the diaphragm is installed to the drive seat, the drive shaft rotates the top of installing at the drive seat to the one end of drive shaft extends to the outside of drive seat, the cam is installed in the drive shaft, and the cam is contradicted with the gyro wheel, the driving motor level sets up the top at the diaphragm, the action wheel is installed on driving motor's output shaft, install the one end that extends to the drive seat outside at the drive shaft from the driving wheel, the belt cover is established in the outside of action wheel and follow driving wheel.

Further, the spray assembly includes fixing base, rotation axis, well hollow plate, first water pump, first water pipe, second water pipe, swing handle, sector gear, support frame, slide rail, slider, removal rack, mounting panel, first lead screw slip table and linkage plate, the fixing base is installed in the bottom of diaphragm, the rotation axis rotates the bottom of installing at the fixing base, well hollow plate installs the tip at the rotation axis, the bottom of well hollow plate is equipped with a plurality of shower head, first water pump level sets up the top at the diaphragm, the both ends of first water pipe are linked together with the input and the water tank of first water pump respectively, the both ends of second water pipe are linked together with the output and the hollow plate of first water pump respectively, the swing handle is installed on the rotation axis to the top of swing handle is passed the diaphragm and is extended to the top of diaphragm, sector gear installs the top at the swing handle, the support frame erects the top at the diaphragm, the slide rail level sets up the top at the support frame, slider slidable mounting is on the slide rail, remove the rack level setting in the bottom of slider to the linkage plate is connected with the lead screw horizontal sliding table.

Further, the subassembly that opens and shuts includes open-close plate, second lead screw slip table and slurcam, open-close plate slidable mounting is in the rectangular channel to the one end of open-close plate extends to the outside of rose box, second lead screw slip table level sets up on the outer wall of rose box, the slurcam is installed on the removal of second lead screw slip table and is served to the slurcam extends to the outside one end of rose box with the open-close plate and is connected.

Further, the drainage subassembly includes water strainer, loading board, second water pump, first conveyer pipe, second conveyer pipe, mounting plate, three guide rails of group and three filter plate, the water strainer is installed on the outer wall of filter box, the loading board is installed on the bottom outer wall of filter box, second water pump level sets up the top at the loading board, the both ends of first conveyer pipe communicate with the input and the recovery box of second water pump respectively mutually, the both ends of second conveyer pipe are linked together with the output and the water strainer of second water pump respectively, the mounting plate spiro union is on the outer wall of water strainer, three the guide rail is equidistant to be set up on the inner wall of water strainer, and is three filter plate is equidistant to be set up on the inner wall of mounting plate to the both sides of three filter plate respectively with three guide rail sliding fit of group.

Further, the sediment subassembly includes precipitation tank, third water pump, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, carriage, third lead screw slip table, movable plate, medicinal cupping, adds the pipe, throws pipe, solenoid valve, two extension boards and two guided ways, the top at the rose box is installed to the precipitation tank, third water pump level sets up the top at the rose box, the both ends of first connecting pipe are linked together with the input and the water filter tank of third water pump respectively, the both ends of second connecting pipe communicate with the output and the precipitation tank of third water pump respectively, two the extension board symmetry sets up on the top outer wall of precipitation tank, two the top at two extension boards is installed respectively to the guided way, carriage slidable mounting is on two guided ways, third lead screw slip table level sets up the top at one of them extension board of movable plate, install on the removal end of third lead screw slip table to the movable plate is connected with the carriage, the vertical setting of medicinal cupping is at the top of carriage, add the vertical setting at the top of pipe of medicinal cupping, the vertical setting of pipe is in the bottom of medicinal cupping to the bottom of throwing the pipe extends to the bottom of carriage, install and put the return water between the water tank, be equipped with one-way control return water valve on the precipitation tank.

Further, the symmetry is provided with two spacing subassemblies, every on the outer wall of rose box spacing subassembly all includes pivot, turning handle, dwang, conflict spring, touch panel, arc wall and traveller, the pivot is rotated and is installed on the outer wall of rose box, the tip at the pivot is installed to the turning handle, the dwang is installed in the pivot, the spring of contradicting sets up on the inner wall of dwang, touch panel installs the one end of keeping away from the dwang at the conflict spring to touch panel's one side is contradicted with the outer wall of binding plate, the arc wall is seted up on the outer wall of binding plate, the traveller is installed on the inner wall of dwang to the tip and the arc wall sliding fit of traveller.

The invention provides a using method of a carbon neutralization air filtering device, which comprises the following steps,

s1, gas enters a filter box through a gas inlet pipe, then a plurality of filter holes in a filter plate perform primary filtration on the gas, the gas after primary filtration enters a space between a first partition plate and a second partition plate, a first water pump works to pump water in a water tank and enters a hollow plate through a first water pipe and a second water pipe, and a plurality of spray headers spray the water in the hollow plate to a space between the first partition plate and the second partition plate;

s2, the second screw rod sliding table works to drive the pushing plate to move, the pushing plate drives the opening plate to move in the rectangular groove, the opening plate moves to enable the rectangular groove to be in an open state, and the gas which is sprayed, dedusted and filtered between the first partition plate and the second partition plate enters the gas outlet pipe through the rectangular groove and is discharged;

s3, after the filter plate works for a certain time, the air inlet pipe stops air inlet, the lifting motor works to drive the lifting gear to rotate, the lifting gear drives the lifting rack and the lifting plate to move upwards, the lifting plate drives the filter plate to move upwards to correspond to the dust collection box, the driving motor works to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates and drives the sliding column to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode through the roller wheel, the sliding column drives the three impact wheels to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode to impact and vibrate the filter plate, and dust adhered to the filter plate falls into the dust collection box along with vibration;

s4, collecting the sprayed sewage by a recovery tank, pumping the sewage in the recovery tank into a water filtering tank by a second water pump at regular intervals, filtering impurities in the sewage by three filter screen plates, and pumping the water in the water filtering tank into a settling tank by a third water pump after filtering is finished;

s5, driving the medicine tank to move horizontally by the operation of a third screw rod sliding table, simultaneously opening the electromagnetic valve, enabling a precipitator in the medicine tank to enter the settling tank through the feeding pipe, and settling water in the settling tank;

s6, the one-way control valve is opened, and after the sedimentation in the sedimentation tank is completed, the water on the upper layer flows into the water tank through the water return pipe.

The invention provides a carbon neutralization air filtering device and a using method thereof through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the carbon neutralization air filtering device has the following improvement and advantages:

one is as follows: according to the invention, gas enters the filter box through the gas inlet pipe, then the gas is primarily filtered by the filter assembly, the primarily filtered gas enters the space between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the gas is sprayed by the spray assembly, then the opening and closing assembly works to enable the rectangular groove to be in an open state, the gas which is sprayed, dedusted and filtered between the first partition plate and the second partition plate enters the gas outlet pipe through the rectangular groove and is discharged, the gas inlet pipe stops gas inlet after the filter plate works for a certain time, the filter plate is automatically cleaned by the filter assembly, dust adhered to the filter plate is automatically cleaned and collected, the sprayed sewage is collected by the recycling box, the sprayed sewage is treated by the regular water filtering assembly and the precipitation assembly and then reused, water resources are saved, the filter plate does not need to be taken out for replacement through the steps, and meanwhile, the filter plate can be effectively and automatically cleaned, and the overall filtering efficiency is greatly improved.

The second step is as follows: the invention drives the roller to reciprocate horizontally through the matching work of the driving part and the connecting spring, the roller drives the sliding column to reciprocate horizontally by using the connecting block, the sliding column drives the three impact wheels to reciprocate horizontally to impact and vibrate the filter plate, dust adhered on the filter plate falls into the dust collection box along with the vibration, and the dust is impacted repeatedly until the dust on the filter plate is vibrated.

And thirdly: according to the invention, water in the water filtering tank is pumped by the operation of the third water pump and enters the settling tank through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the third screw rod sliding table drives the medicine tank to move horizontally, the electromagnetic valve is opened at the same time, a precipitator in the medicine tank enters the settling tank through the feeding pipe, the water in the settling tank is subjected to precipitation treatment, the one-way control valve is opened after the precipitation treatment is finished, and the upper-layer water after the precipitation in the settling tank flows into the water tank through the water return pipe, so that the water resource is recycled, and the water resource is saved.

Fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: according to the filter box, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by manually rotating the rotating handle, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the touch plate to rotate until the touch plate is close to the outer wall of the fastening plate, the touch plate is manually pressed to be close to the rotating rod, the touch spring is stressed and compressed to deform, then the rotating handle is continuously rotated, the touch plate rotates to correspond to the outer wall of the fastening plate, at the moment, the touch plate is manually loosened, the touch spring releases elastic force to tightly press the touch plate on the outer wall of the fastening plate, the fastening plate is limited by the touch plate, and the fastening plate is prevented from falling off when a bolt screwed between the fastening plate and the outer wall of the filter box is loosened.

Drawings

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of the filter assembly and cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic perspective view of the filter assembly and cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a third schematic perspective view of the filter assembly and cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first perspective view of the spray assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a second schematic perspective view of the spray assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a third schematic perspective view of the spray assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a first perspective view of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a partial sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the filter box 1, the universal wheel 11, the air inlet pipe 12, the air outlet pipe 13, the transverse plate 2, the first partition plate 21, the second partition plate 22, the water tank 23, the recovery box 24, the filter assembly 3, the lifting plate 31, the filter plate 32, the filter holes 321, the lifting rack 33, the lifting motor 34, the lifting gear 35, the cleaning assembly 4, the dust collecting box 41, the L-shaped frame 42, the sliding column 43, the connecting plate 44, the connecting block 45, the roller 46, the connecting spring 47, the driving part 48, the driving seat 481, the driving shaft 482, the cam 483, the driving motor 484, the driving wheel 485, the driven wheel 486, the belt 487, the impact wheel 49, the spraying assembly 5, the fixed seat 51, the rotating shaft 52, the hollow plate 53, the spraying head 531, the first water pump 54, the first water pipe 55, the second water pipe 56, the swinging handle 57, the sector gear 58, the supporting frame 59 and the sliding rail 591, the slide block 592, the movable rack 593, the mounting plate 594, the first lead screw sliding table 595, the linkage plate 596, the opening and closing assembly 6, the opening and closing plate 61, the second lead screw sliding table 62, the pushing plate 63, the water filtering assembly 7, the water filtering tank 71, the bearing plate 72, the second water pump 73, the first conveying pipe 74, the second conveying pipe 75, the fastening plate 76, the guide rail 77, the filter screen plate 78, the precipitation assembly 8, the precipitation tank 81, the third water pump 82, the first connecting pipe 83, the second connecting pipe 84, the sliding frame 85, the third lead screw sliding table 86, the movable plate 87, the medicine tank 88, the adding pipe 89, the putting pipe 891, the electromagnetic valve 892, the support plate 893, the guide rail 894, the return pipe 895, the one-way control valve 896, the limiting assembly 9, the rotating shaft 91, the rotating handle 92, the rotating rod 93, the abutting spring 94, the abutting plate 95, the arc-shaped groove 96 and the sliding column 97.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-12, a carbon neutralization air filtration device comprises a filtration tank 1, a transverse plate 2, a first partition plate 21, a second partition plate 22, a water tank 23, a recovery tank 24, a filtration assembly 3, a cleaning assembly 4, a spray assembly 5, an opening and closing assembly 6, a filtration assembly 7 and a sedimentation assembly 8, wherein the bottom of the filtration tank 1 is provided with four universal wheels 11, the transverse plate 2 is horizontally arranged in the filtration tank 1, the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 are symmetrically arranged in the filtration tank 1, the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 are connected with the bottom of the transverse plate 2, the top end of the first partition plate 21 is provided with a groove, the top end of the second partition plate 22 is provided with a rectangular groove, the outer walls of two sides of the filtration tank 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe 12 and an air outlet pipe 13, the water tank 23 is arranged on the top of the transverse plate 2, the recovery tank 24 is arranged on the bottom of the filtration tank 1, the recovery tank 24 is arranged between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22, the filtration tank 3 is slidably arranged in the groove, the top end of the filtration tank 3 extends above the cleaning assembly 2, the cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the bottom of the filtration tank 1, the recovery tank 1 is communicated with the spray assembly 7, the filtration tank 8, the filtration tank 1 is communicated with the filtration tank 1, the spray assembly 7, the filtration tank 2, the spray assembly 1 is communicated with the filtration assembly 8, and the filtration tank 2, and the spray assembly 1, and the spray assembly 8, and the filtration tank 2, and the filtration assembly 1; through gaseous through intake pipe 12 entering to rose box 1 in, then filtering component 3 filters gas for the first time, gas after the first filtration gets into between first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22, spray component 5 sprays the processing to gas, 6 work of subassembly that opens and shuts afterwards makes the rectangular channel be in open state, gas after the spraying dust removal filtration between first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 gets into and discharges after outlet duct 13 through the rectangular channel, filter 32 works after the fixed time, intake pipe 12 stops admitting air, filtering component 3 work carries out automatic clearance to filter 32 wherein, the dust of adhesion is collected after being cleared up automatically on filter 32, collection box 24 collects the sewage after spraying, regular drainage subassembly 7 and precipitation subassembly 8 work are handled the sewage after spraying once more, the water economy resource, need not to take out filter 32 through the above-mentioned step and change, filter 32 can effectually carry out automatic clearance simultaneously, whole filtration efficiency has been improved greatly.

Specifically, the filter assembly 3 comprises a lifting plate 31, a filter plate 32, a lifting rack 33, a lifting motor 34 and a lifting gear 35, wherein the lifting plate 31 is slidably mounted in the groove, the top end of the lifting plate 31 extends to the upper side of the transverse plate 2, the filter plate 32 is mounted in the lifting plate 31, a plurality of filter holes 321 are formed in the filter plate 32, the lifting rack 33 is vertically arranged in the lifting plate 31, the lifting motor 34 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 1, the output shaft of the lifting motor 34 extends to the upper side of the transverse plate 2, the lifting gear 35 is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor 34, and the lifting gear 35 is meshed with the lifting rack 33; the lifting gear 35 is driven to rotate through the work of the lifting motor 34, the lifting gear 35 drives the lifting rack 33 and the lifting plate 31 to move upwards, the lifting plate 31 drives the filter plate 32 to move upwards to correspond to the dust collection box 41, and the cleaning assembly 4 is convenient to automatically clean the filter plate 32.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises a dust collection box 41, an L-shaped frame 42, a sliding column 43, a connecting plate 44, a connecting block 45, a roller 46, a connecting spring 47, a driving member 48 and three impact wheels 49, wherein the dust collection box 41 is mounted on the top of the transverse plate 2, the L-shaped frame 42 is erected on the top of the transverse plate 2, the sliding column 43 is slidably mounted on the L-shaped frame 42, the connecting plate 44 is mounted at one end of the sliding column 43, the three impact wheels 49 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate 44 at equal intervals, the connecting block 45 is mounted at the other end of the sliding column 43, the roller 46 is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting block 45, the connecting spring 47 is sleeved on the sliding column 43, two ends of the connecting spring 47 are respectively connected with the connecting block 45 and the L-shaped frame 42, the driving member 48 is mounted on the top of the transverse plate 2, and the driving member 48 is used for driving the sliding column 43 to reciprocate and horizontally move; the roller 46 is driven to reciprocate horizontally by the matching work of the driving part 48 and the connecting spring 47, the roller 46 drives the sliding column 43 to reciprocate horizontally by the connecting block 45, the sliding column 43 drives the three impact wheels 49 to reciprocate horizontally to impact and vibrate the filter plate 32, the dust adhered to the filter plate 32 falls into the dust collection box 41 along with the vibration, and the dust repeatedly impacts until the dust on the filter plate 32 falls down.

Specifically, the driving part 48 includes a driving seat 481, a driving shaft 482, a cam 483, a driving motor 484, a driving wheel 485, a driven wheel 486 and a belt 487, wherein the driving seat 481 is installed on the top of the transverse plate 2, the driving shaft 482 is rotatably installed on the top end of the driving seat 481, one end of the driving shaft 482 extends to the outside of the driving seat 481, the cam 483 is installed on the driving shaft 482, the cam 483 abuts against the roller 46, the driving motor 484 is horizontally arranged on the top of the transverse plate 2, the driving wheel 485 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 484, the driven wheel 486 is installed on one end of the driving shaft 482 extending to the outside of the driving seat 481, and the belt 487 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 485 and the driven wheel 486; the driving wheel 485 is driven to rotate through the work of the driving motor 484, the driving wheel 485 drives the driven wheel 486 and the driving shaft 482 to rotate by utilizing the belt 487, the driving shaft 482 drives the cam 483 to rotate, and the cam 483 is convenient to drive the sliding column 43 to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode.

Specifically, the spraying assembly 5 comprises a fixed seat 51, a rotating shaft 52, a hollow plate 53, a first water pump 54, a first water pipe 55, a second water pipe 56, a swing handle 57, a sector gear 58, a support frame 59, a sliding rail 591, a slider 592, a movable rack 593, a mounting plate 594, a first screw rod sliding table 595 and a linkage plate 596, wherein the fixed seat 51 is mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate 2, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the fixed seat 51, the hollow plate 53 is mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft 52, the bottom of the hollow plate 53 is provided with a plurality of spraying heads 531, the first water pump 54 is horizontally arranged at the top of the transverse plate 2, two ends of the first water pipe 55 are respectively communicated with an input end of the first water pump 54 and the water tank 23, two ends of the second water pipe 56 are respectively communicated with an output end of the first water pump 54 and the hollow plate 53, the swing handle 57 is mounted on the rotating shaft 52, the top end of the swing handle 57 penetrates through the transverse plate 592 2 and extends to the upper part of the transverse plate 592 2, the sliding rail is mounted on the sliding rail 593, the sliding rail 591, the sliding rack is mounted on the sliding rail 593, the linkage plate 595, the sliding rack 595 is mounted on the sliding rail 593, and the sliding rack 595 is mounted on the linkage plate 595, the sliding rack 592, the sliding rack 591, and the sliding rack 593, the linkage plate 595 is mounted on the linkage plate 595, the sliding rack 593, the linkage plate 595 is mounted on the sliding rack 591, and the sliding rack 595; water in the extraction water tank 23 through first water pump 54 work enters into to well hollow plate 53 through first water pipe 55 and second water pipe 56, a plurality of shower head 531 sprays the water in well hollow plate 53 to between first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22, first lead screw slip table 595 work drives gangboard 596 removal simultaneously, gangboard 596 drives slider 592 and removes rack 593 reciprocating motion certain distance, it realizes reciprocating rotation certain angle to remove rack 593, sector gear 58 drives swing handle 57 and rotation axis 52 reciprocating motion certain angle at last, rotation axis 52 drives well hollow plate 53 and a plurality of shower head 531 reciprocating motion certain angle, increase the spraying scope of shower head 531, it is better to spray the dust removal effect.

Specifically, the opening and closing assembly 6 comprises an opening and closing plate 61, a second screw rod sliding table 62 and a pushing plate 63, wherein the opening and closing plate 61 is slidably mounted in the rectangular groove, one end of the opening and closing plate 61 extends to the outside of the filter box 1, the second screw rod sliding table 62 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 1, the pushing plate 63 is mounted on the moving end of the second screw rod sliding table 62, and the pushing plate 63 is connected with one end of the opening and closing plate 61 extending to the outside of the filter box 1; through the work of second lead screw slip table 62 drive catch plate 63 and remove, catch plate 63 drives open-close plate 61 and removes in the rectangular channel, and open-close plate 61 removes and makes the rectangular channel be in and open the state, otherwise then the rectangular channel is in the closed condition, and open-close plate 61 just can remove and make the rectangular channel be in and open the state after only spraying the dust removal and accomplishing.

Specifically, the water filtering assembly 7 includes a water filtering box 71, a bearing plate 72, a second water pump 73, a first conveying pipe 74, a second conveying pipe 75, a fastening plate 76, three sets of guide rails 77, and three filter screen plates 78, the water filtering box 71 is mounted on the outer wall of the filtering box 1, the bearing plate 72 is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the filtering box 1, the second water pump 73 is horizontally arranged on the top of the bearing plate 72, two ends of the first conveying pipe 74 are respectively communicated with the input end of the second water pump 73 and the recovery box 24, two ends of the second conveying pipe 75 are respectively communicated with the output end of the second water pump 73 and the water filtering box 71, the fastening plate 76 is screwed on the outer wall of the water filtering box 71, the three sets of guide rails 77 are arranged on the inner wall of the water filtering box 71 at equal intervals, the three filter screen plates 78 are arranged on the inner wall of the fastening plate 76 at equal intervals, and two sides of the three filter screen plates 78 are respectively in sliding fit with the three sets of guide rails 77; the sewage in the recovery box 24 is extracted by the second water pump 73 and enters the water filtering box 71 through the first conveying pipe 74 and the second conveying pipe 75, then the impurities in the sewage are filtered by the three filter screen plates 78, the fastening plate 76 is detached from the outer wall of the water filtering box 71 regularly and manually, at the moment, the fastening plate 76 is pulled to drive the three filter screen plates 78 to slide out from the three groups of guide rails 77, the three filter screen plates 78 do not need to slide out manually one by one, and the convenience is realized.

Specifically, the settling assembly 8 includes a settling tank 81, a third water pump 82, a first connecting pipe 83, a second connecting pipe 84, a sliding frame 85, a third lead screw sliding table 86, a moving plate 87, a medicine tank 88, an adding pipe 89, a feeding pipe 891, an electromagnetic valve 892, two support plates 893 and two guide rails 894, the settling tank 81 is installed at the top of the filtering tank 1, the third water pump 82 is horizontally arranged at the top of the filtering tank 1, two ends of the first connecting pipe 83 are respectively communicated with an input end of the third water pump 82 and the water filtering tank 71, two ends of the second connecting pipe 84 are respectively communicated with an output end of the third water pump 82 and the settling tank 81, the two support plates 893 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the settling tank 81, the two guide rails 894 are respectively installed at the top of the two support plates 893, the sliding frame 85 is slidably installed on the two guide rails 894, the third lead screw 86 is horizontally arranged at the top of one of the third water pump 893, the moving plate 87 is installed on the moving plate 86, the sliding frame 85 is connected with the sliding frame 88, the vertical feeding pipe 895 is arranged on the top of the medicine tank 892, the feeding pipe 891, the vertical feeding pipe 891 is arranged on the bottom of the vertical feeding tank 891, the vertical feeding pipe 891, and the feeding pipe 895 is arranged on the vertical feeding pipe 891; water in the work extraction water strainer 71 through third water pump 82 enters into the setting tank 81 through first connecting pipe 83 and second connecting pipe 84, the work of third lead screw slip table 86 drives medicinal cupping 88 horizontal migration, solenoid valve 892 opens simultaneously, precipitant in the medicinal cupping 88 enters into to the setting tank 81 through throwing pipe 891, water in the setting tank 81 carries out sedimentation treatment, sedimentation treatment accomplishes the back, the check valve 896 is opened, water on the upper strata flows into to the water tank 23 through return water pipe 895 after the sediment is accomplished in the setting tank 81, realize the recycling of water resource, and water conservation resource.

Example two

As shown in fig. 13 to 14, in a carbon neutralization air filtering apparatus, substantially the same as in embodiment 1, two limiting assemblies 9 are symmetrically disposed on an outer wall of a filtering box 1, each limiting assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91, a rotating handle 92, a rotating rod 93, an abutting spring 94, an abutting plate 95, an arc-shaped groove 96 and a sliding column 97, the rotating shaft 91 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the filtering box 1, the rotating handle 92 is mounted at an end portion of the rotating shaft 91, the rotating rod 93 is mounted on the rotating shaft 91, the abutting spring 94 is disposed on an inner wall of the rotating rod 93, the abutting plate 95 is mounted at one end of the abutting spring 94 away from the rotating rod 93, and one side of the abutting plate 95 abuts against an outer wall of a fastening plate 76, the arc-shaped groove 96 is opened on an outer wall of the fastening plate 76, the sliding column 97 is mounted on an inner wall of the rotating rod 93, and an end portion of the sliding column 97 is slidably fitted with the arc-shaped groove 96; it rotates to rotate handle 92 through the manual work and drives pivot 91, pivot 91 drives dwang 93 and rotates, dwang 93 drives and supports touch panel 95 and rotate to being close the outer wall of mounting plate 76 when, the manual work is pressed and is supported touch panel 95 and be close to dwang 93 this moment, conflict spring 94 atress compression deformation, continue to rotate handle 92 after that, conflict panel 95 rotates to corresponding with the outer wall of mounting plate 76, the manual work is loosened and is supported touch panel 95 this moment, conflict spring 94 release elasticity tightly presses conflict panel 95 on the outer wall of mounting plate 76, and then support touch panel 95 to realize spacing to mounting plate 76, when avoiding the bolt of spiro union between mounting plate 76 and the rose box 1 outer wall not hard up, mounting plate 76 takes place to drop.

EXAMPLE III

The invention also discloses a using method of the carbon neutralization air filtering device, which comprises the following steps,

s1, gas enters a filter box 1 through an air inlet pipe 12, then the gas is primarily filtered through a plurality of filter holes 321 in a filter plate 32, the primarily filtered gas enters a space between a first partition plate 21 and a second partition plate 22, a first water pump 54 works to pump water in a water tank 23 and enters a hollow plate 53 through a first water pipe 55 and a second water pipe 56, and a plurality of spray headers 531 spray the water in the hollow plate 53 to the space between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22;

s2, the second screw rod sliding table 62 works to drive the pushing plate 63 to move, the pushing plate 63 drives the opening plate 61 to move in the rectangular groove, the opening plate 61 moves to enable the rectangular groove to be in an open state, and the gas which is sprayed, dedusted and filtered between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 enters the gas outlet pipe 13 through the rectangular groove and is discharged;

s3, after the filter plate 32 works for a certain time, the air inlet pipe 12 stops air inlet, the lifting motor 34 works to drive the lifting gear 35 to rotate, the lifting gear 35 drives the lifting rack 33 and the lifting plate 31 to move upwards, the lifting plate 31 drives the filter plate 32 to move upwards to correspond to the dust collection box 41, the driving motor 484 works to drive the cam 483 to rotate, the cam 483 rotates to drive the sliding column 43 to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode through the roller 46, the sliding column 43 drives the three impact wheels 49 to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode to impact and vibrate the filter plate 32, and dust adhered to the filter plate 32 falls into the dust collection box 41 along with vibration;

s4, the recovery tank 24 collects the sprayed sewage, the sewage in the recovery tank 24 is periodically pumped by the second water pump 73 to enter the water filtering tank 71, then the impurities in the sewage are filtered by the three filter screen plates 78, and after the filtering is finished, the third water pump 82 works to pump the water in the water filtering tank 71 to enter the settling tank 81;

s5, the third screw rod sliding table 86 works to drive the medicine tank 88 to move horizontally, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 892 is opened, a precipitator in the medicine tank 88 enters the settling tank 81 through the feeding pipe 891, and water in the settling tank 81 is subjected to precipitation treatment;

s6, the one-way control valve 896 is opened, and water on the upper layer flows into the water tank 23 through the water return pipe 895 after the precipitation in the precipitation tank 81 is completed.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A carbon neutralization air filtration device characterized by: comprises a filter box (1), a transverse plate (2), a first partition plate (21), a second partition plate (22), a water tank (23), a recovery box (24), a filtering component (3), a cleaning component (4), a spraying component (5), an opening and closing component (6), a water filtering component (7) and a precipitating component (8), wherein the bottom of the filter box (1) is provided with four universal wheels (11), the transverse plate (2) is horizontally arranged in the filter box (1), the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22) are symmetrically arranged in the filter box (1), the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22) are connected with the bottom of the transverse plate (2), the top end of the first partition plate (21) is provided with a groove, the top end of the second partition plate (22) is provided with a rectangular groove, the outer walls at two sides of the filter box (1) are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe (12) and an air outlet pipe (13), the water tank (23) is arranged at the top of the transverse plate (2), the recovery box (24) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (1), the recovery box (24) is positioned above the first partition plate (3), and the filtering component (3) and the second partition plate (22) extends to the top end of the filtering component, the utility model discloses a filter tank, including clearance subassembly (4), spray set (5), water filter component (7), collection box (24), precipitation subassembly (8), the top at diaphragm (2) is installed in clearance subassembly (4), spray set (5) are installed on diaphragm (2) to spray set (5) are linked together with water tank (23), subassembly (6) slidable mounting that opens and shuts to the one end of subassembly (6) that opens and shuts extends to the outside of rose box (1), install on the outer wall of rose box (1) water filter component (7) to water filter component (7) are linked together with collection box (24), the top at rose box (1) is installed in precipitation subassembly (8) to precipitation subassembly (8) are linked together with water filter component (7) and water tank (23).

2. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein: filter component (3) include lifter plate (31), filter (32), lifting rack (33), elevator motor (34) and lifting gear (35), lifter plate (31) slidable mounting is in the recess to the top of lifter plate (31) extends to the top of diaphragm (2), filter (32) are installed in lifter plate (31), be equipped with a plurality of filtration hole (321) on filter (32), the vertical setting of lifting rack (33) is in lifter plate (31), elevator motor (34) level sets up on the outer wall of rose box (1) to the output shaft of elevator motor (34) extends to the top of diaphragm (2), install on the output shaft of elevator motor (34) lifting gear (35) to elevator gear (35) and lifting rack (33) meshing.

3. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a dust collection box (41), an L-shaped frame (42), a sliding column (43), a connecting plate (44), a connecting block (45), a roller (46), a connecting spring (47), a driving part (48) and three impact wheels (49), wherein the dust collection box (41) is installed at the top of the transverse plate (2), the L-shaped frame (42) is erected at the top of the transverse plate (2), the sliding column (43) is installed on the L-shaped frame (42) in a sliding mode, the connecting plate (44) is installed at one end of the sliding column (43), the three impact wheels (49) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate (44) at equal intervals, the connecting block (45) is installed at the other end of the sliding column (43), the roller (46) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block (45), the connecting spring (47) is sleeved on the sliding column (43), two ends of the connecting spring (47) are respectively connected with the connecting block (45) and the L-shaped frame (42), the driving part (48) is installed at the top of the transverse plate (2), and the driving part (48) is used for driving the sliding column (43) to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode.

4. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit according to claim 3 wherein: the driving part (48) comprises a driving seat (481), a driving shaft (482), a cam (483), a driving motor (484), a driving wheel (485), a driven wheel (486) and a belt (487), the driving seat (481) is installed at the top of the transverse plate (2), the driving shaft (482) is rotatably installed at the top end of the driving seat (481), one end of the driving shaft (482) extends to the outside of the driving seat (481), the cam (483) is installed on the driving shaft (482), the cam (483) abuts against a roller (46), the driving motor (484) is horizontally arranged at the top of the transverse plate (2), the driving wheel (485) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (484), the driven wheel (486) is installed at one end of the driving shaft (482) extending to the outside of the driving seat (481), and the belt (487) is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (485) and the driven wheel (486).

5. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the spray assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (51), a rotating shaft (52), a hollow plate (53), a first water pump (54), a first water pipe (55), a second water pipe (56), a swing handle (57), a sector gear (58), a support frame (59), a sliding rail (591), a sliding block (592), a moving rack (593), a mounting plate (594), a first screw rod sliding table (595) and a linkage plate (596), wherein the fixed seat (51) is mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate (2), the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the fixed seat (51), the hollow plate (53) is mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft (52), a plurality of spray heads (531) are arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate (53), the first water pump (54) is horizontally arranged at the top part of the transverse plate (2), two ends of the first water pipe (55) are respectively communicated with an input end of the first water pump (54) and a water tank (23), two ends of the second water pipe (56) are respectively communicated with an output end of the first water pump (54) and the hollow plate (53), the hollow plate (57) is mounted above the swing handle (57) and extends from the top end of the transverse plate (57) to the transverse plate (58), the top at diaphragm (2) is erect in support frame (59), slide rail (591) level setting is on the top of support frame (59), slider (592) slidable mounting is on slide rail (591), remove rack (593) level setting in the bottom of slider (592) to remove rack (593) and sector gear (58) meshing, mounting panel (594) sets up on the top outer wall of support frame (59), first lead screw slip table (595) level setting is in the bottom of mounting panel (594), linkage plate (596) is installed on the removal end of first lead screw slip table (595) to linkage plate (596) is connected with slider (592).

6. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the subassembly (6) that opens and shuts includes open-close plate (61), second lead screw slip table (62) and slurcam (63), open-close plate (61) slidable mounting is in the rectangular channel to the one end of open-close plate (61) extends to the outside of rose box (1), second lead screw slip table (62) level sets up on the outer wall of rose box (1), slurcam (63) are installed on the removal of second lead screw slip table (62) is served to slurcam (63) and open-close plate (61) extend to the outside one end of rose box (1) and are connected.

7. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein: water filtering component (7) include strainer box (71), loading board (72), second water pump (73), first conveyer pipe (74), second conveyer pipe (75), mounting plate (76), three guide rail (77) and three filter plate (78), install on the outer wall of strainer box (1) strainer box (71), loading board (72) are installed on the bottom outer wall of strainer box (1), second water pump (73) level sets up the top at loading board (72), the both ends of first conveyer pipe (74) are linked together with the input of second water pump (73) and collection box (24) respectively, the both ends of second conveyer pipe (75) are linked together with the output of second water pump (73) and strainer box (71) respectively, spiro union of mounting plate (76) is on the outer wall of strainer box (71), three the equidistant setting of guide rail (77) is on the inner wall of strainer box (71), and is three equidistant setting of filter plate (78) is on the inner wall of mounting plate (76) to the both sides of three filter plate (78) are respectively with three guide rail (77) sliding fit.

8. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit according to claim 7 wherein: the sedimentation assembly (8) comprises a sedimentation box (81), a third water pump (82), a first connecting pipe (83), a second connecting pipe (84), a sliding frame (85), a third screw rod sliding table (86), a moving plate (87), a medicine tank (88), an adding pipe (89), a feeding pipe (891), an electromagnetic valve (892), two support plates (893) and two guide rails (894), wherein the sedimentation box (81) is arranged at the top of the filter box (1), the third water pump (82) is horizontally arranged at the top of the filter box (1), two ends of the first connecting pipe (83) are respectively communicated with an input end of the third water pump (82) and the water filtering box (71), two ends of the second connecting pipe (84) are respectively communicated with an output end of the third water pump (82) and the sedimentation box (81), the two support plates (893) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the sedimentation box (81), the two guide rails (894) are respectively arranged at the tops of the two support plates (893), the guide rails (85) are slidably arranged on the two guide rails (894), the third guide rails (894) are arranged on the sliding frame (86), the moving plate (86) and the moving plate (86) is connected with the moving plate (87), the vertical top that sets up at carriage (85) of medicinal cupping (88), add the vertical top that sets up at medicinal cupping (88) of pipe (89), throw the vertical bottom that sets up at medicinal cupping (88) of pipe (891) to the bottom of throwing pipe (891) extends to the top below of carriage (85), solenoid valve (892) are installed on throwing pipe (891), be equipped with return water pipe (895) between setting tank (81) and water tank (23), be equipped with one-way control valve (896) on return water pipe (895).

9. A carbon neutralization air filtration unit according to claim 7 wherein: the symmetry is provided with two spacing subassemblies (9), every on the outer wall of rose box (1) spacing subassembly (9) all include pivot (91), turning handle (92), dwang (93), conflict spring (94), conflict board (95), arc wall (96) and traveller (97), pivot (91) are rotated and are installed on the outer wall of rose box (1), the tip at pivot (91) is installed in turning handle (92), dwang (93) are installed on pivot (91), conflict spring (94) set up on the inner wall of dwang (93), the one end of dwang (93) is kept away from in conflict spring (94) is installed to conflict board (95) to the one side of conflict board (95) and the outer wall of mounting plate (76), arc wall (96) are seted up on the outer wall of mounting plate (76), dwang (97) are installed on the inner wall of traveller (93) to the tip and arc wall (96) sliding fit of traveller (97).

10. A method of using a carbon neutral air filtration unit as claimed in claims 1 to 9 wherein: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,

s1, gas enters a filter box (1) through an air inlet pipe (12), then a plurality of filter holes (321) in a filter plate (32) primarily filter the gas, the primarily filtered gas enters a space between a first partition plate (21) and a second partition plate (22), a first water pump (54) works to pump water in a water tank (23) and enters a hollow plate (53) through a first water pipe (55) and a second water pipe (56), and a plurality of spray headers (531) spray the water in the hollow plate (53) to the space between the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22);

s2, the second screw rod sliding table (62) works to drive the pushing plate (63) to move, the pushing plate (63) drives the opening plate (61) to move in the rectangular groove, the opening plate (61) moves to enable the rectangular groove to be in an open state, and gas which is sprayed, dedusted and filtered between the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22) enters the gas outlet pipe (13) through the rectangular groove and is then discharged;

s3, after the filter plate (32) works for a certain time, the air inlet pipe (12) stops air inlet, the lifting motor (34) works to drive the lifting gear (35) to rotate, the lifting gear (35) drives the lifting rack (33) and the lifting plate (31) to move upwards, the lifting plate (31) drives the filter plate (32) to move upwards to correspond to the dust collection box (41), the driving motor (484) works to drive the cam (483) to rotate, the cam (483) rotates to drive the sliding column (43) to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode through the roller (46), the sliding column (43) drives the three impacting wheels (49) to move horizontally in a reciprocating mode to impact and vibrate the filter plate (32), and dust adhered to the filter plate (32) falls into the dust collection box (41) along with vibration;

s4, collecting the sprayed sewage by the recovery tank (24), periodically pumping the sewage in the recovery tank (24) by the second water pump (73) and entering the water filtering tank (71), then filtering impurities in the sewage by the three filtering screen plates (78), and after filtering is finished, working by the third water pump (82) to pump the water in the water filtering tank (71) and entering the settling tank (81);

s5, the third screw rod sliding table (86) works to drive the medicine tank (88) to move horizontally, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve (892) is opened, a precipitator in the medicine tank (88) enters the settling tank (81) through the feeding pipe (891), and water in the settling tank (81) is subjected to settling treatment;

s6, the one-way control valve (896) is opened, and after the sedimentation in the sedimentation tank (81) is completed, the water on the upper layer flows into the water tank (23) through the water return pipe (895).