A kind of working method of plant effuent waste residue separation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, the working method of specifically a kind of plant effuent waste residue separation equipment.
Background technique
Sewage treatment is that the water quality requirement for being discharged into a certain water body to reach sewage or reusing purifies it
Process.It is each that sewage treatment is widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, food and drink etc.
The daily life of common people is also come into a field more and more.It needs to precipitate for the wastewater treatment of factory, when many and divide
From, then handle chemicals is added, still, directly carry out precipitating general slow.Therefore, it is necessary first to carry out preliminary
Filtering, some big waste residues are filtered out, and the remaining all right processing of waste water is more.
The patent of Patent No. CN205007706U is filtered waste residue by microfiltration bucket, not only improves sewage
Qualified discharge processing, and waste residue can be made to be utilized, but waste residue has accumulated more on microfiltration bucket will affect filter effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of working methods of plant effuent waste residue separation equipment, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
The technical scheme is that including support frame, hopper, shaking device, balancing device, cleaning waste slag device, dirt
Water collecting pit, cesspool and waste residue collection device, the sewage collecting pool are located at the lower section of support frame, the cesspool and waste residue
Collection device is located at the two sides of support frame, and the balancing device is mounted on the top of support frame, and the hopper is mounted on flat
It weighs on device, filter cartridge is equipped in the hopper, offers several filter hole on filter cartridge, the shaking device is mounted on material
It struggles against on the outer wall of one end, the other end of hopper is equipped with the discharge port cooperated with filter cartridge and the switch dress for blocking discharge port
Set, be located below the discharge opening on support frame as described above equipped with U-shaped sliding plate, the bottom of the hopper be equipped with inside hopper
The return pipe of connection, the top of support frame as described above are equipped with the square hole passed through for return pipe, and cleaning waste slag device includes loading plate, rises
Part come down to a lower group with cleaning component, the lifting assembly is mounted on the top of support frame, and the loading plate is mounted on lifting assembly, institute
It states and cleans the bottom that component is mounted on loading plate, be equipped with close to one end of cesspool for conveying sewage at the top of support frame as described above
Pumping device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shaking device includes two vibration motors being set in distance, and two
The vibration motor is bolted on the outer wall of hopper, and the balancing device includes four balances in distributed rectangular
Component, sets that there are four mounting plates on the outer wall of the hopper, and each mounting plate is U-shaped, and the balanced component includes sole piece, limit
Position column and balancing spring, on the support frame, the limited post is vertically installed at the top of sole piece, the balance for the sole piece welding
One end of spring is set on limited post, and the other end is connected on a mounting plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes four lifting cylinders in distributed rectangular, described
Loading plate is in be horizontally arranged on the output end of four lifting cylinders.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning component includes screw rod slide unit, cleans motor, roll shaft and installation
Part, the screw rod slide unit are mounted on the bottom of loading plate, and the installation part is mounted on the slide unit of screw rod slide unit by bolt, institute
It states and cleans motor in being horizontally mounted on mountings, the both ends of the installation part bottom are equipped in the connecting plate being vertically arranged,
The both ends of the roll shaft are rotatably installed in respectively on two connecting plates, and the is equipped between one end of the roll shaft and a connecting plate
One sprocket wheel is equipped with the second sprocket wheel on the output end for cleaning motor, and the second sprocket wheel is located at the surface of the first sprocket wheel,
Chain is installed on first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, the via hole passed through for chain, the roller are offered on the installation part
Axis is equipped with several along its circumferential equally distributed hairbrush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switching device includes sealing plate and two driving gas being set in distance
One end of cylinder, the sealing plate is hingedly mounted on hopper, on the hopper outer wall and is located at the surface of discharge port equipped with water
The output end of plate, two inclined bottoms for being mounted on level board of the driving cylinder, two driving cylinders is hinged on
On the outer wall of sealing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waste residue collection device includes L-type plate and collecting vessel, and the collecting vessel is solid
It is scheduled on L-type plate, the bottom of L-type plate is set there are four the universal wheel for being in distributed rectangular, and the back of L-type plate is set there are two handle, institute
State the underface that collecting vessel is located at sliding plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pumping device includes supporting shell, connecting tube, hose, jet pipe and swing
Component, connecting tube described in the cesspool are fixed on one end at the top of cesspool by clip, and the supporting shell is fixed on support
On frame, the wobble component is mounted on the top of supporting shell, and the jet pipe is fixed on wobble component, the both ends point of the hose
It is not connected with connecting tube with jet pipe, is additionally provided with delivery pump in the connecting tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wobble component includes servo motor, articulation piece, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and fixation
The upper end of plate, the supporting shell is equipped with mounting groove, and being vertically installed on the cell wall on mounting groove top for the servo motor is described
The output end of servo motor runs through supporting shell, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is fixed on the bottom of fixed plate, one end rotational installation of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED
At the top of supporting shell, the bottom of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED other end is equipped with shaft, and one end of articulation piece is mounted on the defeated of servo motor
In outlet, the shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of articulation piece, and the top of the fixed plate is equipped with mounting base, the spray
Pipe is fixed in mounting base by clip.
The present invention provides a kind of plant effuent waste residue separation equipment by improving herein, compared with prior art, has such as
Lower improvement and advantage: delivery pump is first passed through by sewage transport to jet pipe, servo motor task driven articulation piece rotates at this time, hingedly
Part rotation drives STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED to carry out certain angle and swings back and forth, so that jet pipe be allowed also to carry out the swing of certain angle, and then sewage
It is uniformly sprayed onto filter cartridge, the filter hole of filter cartridge can filter out waste residue, because two vibration motor work generate hopper
Vibration filters out the sewage of waste residue out of return pipe trickling to sewage collecting pool to improve the filter efficiency of filter cartridge;When
When needing to clear up the waste residue in filter cartridge, two driving cylinder operation driving sealing plate rotations are opened wide so that discharge port be allowed to be in
State, subsequent four lifting cylinders work at the same time driving loading plate and move down, loading plate drive screw rod slide unit and roll shaft synchronize move down,
And then the rotation of the second sprocket wheel of motor driven is cleaned, the second sprocket wheel is rotated by the first sprocket wheel of chain-driving, and the first sprocket wheel drives
Roll shaft rotation, roll shaft drive all hairbrush to be rotated around the axis of roll shaft, and hairbrush cleans all waste residues to discharge port, finally
Waste residue can drop on sliding plate from discharge port, then fall into collecting vessel from sliding plate, in conclusion the present invention can not only incite somebody to action
Waste residue quick separating comes out in sewage, but also can constantly be cleared up waste residue, avoid because waste residue accumulation excessively incited somebody to action
Filter opening blocking, improves filter effect and filter efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is stereoscopic schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is partial side view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B;
Fig. 7 is partial sectional view one of the invention;
Fig. 8 is partial sectional view two of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 8 at C;
Description of symbols: support frame 1, square hole 1a, hopper 2, filter cartridge 2a, filter hole 2a1, return pipe 2b, mounting plate 2c, water
Plate 2d, shaking device 3, vibration motor 3a, balancing device 4, balanced component 4a, sole piece 4a1, limited post 4a2, balancing spring
4a3, cleaning waste slag device 5, loading plate 5a, lifting assembly 5b, lifting cylinder 5b1 clean component 5c, screw rod slide unit 5c1, clean
Motor 5c2, roll shaft 5c3, hairbrush 5c4, installation part 5c5, connecting plate 5c6, chain 5c7, sewage collecting pool 6, cesspool 7, waste residue
Collection device 8, L-type plate 8a, universal wheel 8a1, handle 8a2, collecting vessel 8b, switching device 9, sealing plate 9a drives cylinder 9b, sliding
Flitch 10, pumping device 11, supporting shell 11a, mounting groove 11a1, connecting tube 11b, delivery pump 11b1, hose 11c, jet pipe 11d,
Wobble component 11e, servo motor 11e1, articulation piece 11e2, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3, fixed plate 11e4, mounting base 11e5.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of plant effuent waste residue separation equipment by improving herein, as shown in figs. 1-9, including support
Frame 1, hopper 2, shaking device 3, balancing device 4, cleaning waste slag device 5, sewage collecting pool 6, cesspool 7 and waste residue collection device
8, the sewage collecting pool 6 is located at the lower section of support frame 1, and the cesspool 7 is located at support frame 1 with waste residue collection device 8
Two sides, the balancing device 4 is mounted on the top of support frame 1, and the hopper 2 is mounted on balancing device 4, the hopper 2
It is interior to be equipped with filter cartridge 2a, several filter hole 2a1 is offered on filter cartridge 2a, the shaking device 3 is mounted on 2 one end of hopper
On outer wall, the other end of hopper 2 is equipped with the switching device 9 with the filter cartridge 2a discharge port cooperated and for blocking discharge port, institute
State and be located below the discharge opening on support frame 1 equipped with U-shaped sliding plate 10, the bottom of the hopper 2 be equipped with inside hopper 2
The return pipe 2b of connection, the top of support frame as described above 1 are equipped with the square hole 1a passed through for return pipe 2b, and cleaning waste slag device 5 includes
Loading plate 5a, lifting assembly 5b and cleaning component 5c, the lifting assembly 5b are mounted on the top of support frame 1, the loading plate
5a is mounted on lifting assembly 5b, and the cleaning component 5c is mounted on the bottom of loading plate 5a, and 1 top of support frame as described above is close to dirty
The one end in pond 7 is equipped with the pumping device 11 for conveying sewage.
The working principle of the invention: first passing through pumping device 11 and pump to the sewage in cesspool 7 in filter cartridge 2a, mistake
Filter hole 2a1 on filter box 2a filters out waste residue, and 3 task driven hopper 2 of shaking device generates vibration at this time, and then allows filtering
Box 2a also generates vibration, to improve the filter efficiency of filter cartridge 2a, filter out the sewage of waste residue from return pipe 2b trickling to
In sewage collecting pool 6;When needing to clear up the waste residue in filter cartridge 2a, the work of switching device 9 makes discharge port be in open shape
State, subsequent lifting assembly 5b driving loading plate 5a decline, loading plate 5a, which drives, cleans the synchronous decline of component 5c, and then cleaning group
Part 5c work cleans the waste residue in filter cartridge 2a to discharge port, and last waste residue drops on sliding plate 10 from discharge port, then from cunning
It is fallen on flitch 10 in waste residue collection device 8.
The shaking device 3 includes two vibration motor 3a being set in distance, and two vibration motor 3a pass through
Bolt is fixed on the outer wall of hopper 2, and the balancing device 4 includes four balanced component 4a in distributed rectangular, the hopper 2
Outer wall on set there are four mounting plate 2c, each mounting plate 2c is U-shaped, and the balanced component 4a includes sole piece 4a1, limited post
4a2 and balancing spring 4a3, the sole piece 4a1 are welded on support frame 1, and the limited post 4a2 is vertically installed at sole piece 4a1's
The one end at top, the balancing spring 4a3 is set on limited post 4a2, and the other end is connected on a mounting plate 2c;Two shakes
Dynamic motor 3a works at the same time driving hopper 2 and generates vibration, and hopper 2 drives filter cartridge 2a to synchronize vibration, four balancing springs
4a3 can guarantee that hopper 2 remains balance in vibration.
The lifting assembly 5b includes four lifting cylinder 5b1 in distributed rectangular, and the loading plate 5a is in being horizontally mounted
On the output end of four lifting cylinder 5b1;Four lifting cylinder 5b1 work at the same time driving loading plate 5a and move down, loading plate 5a
It drives cleaning component 5c to synchronize to move down.
The cleaning component 5c includes screw rod slide unit 5c1, cleans motor 5c2, roll shaft 5c3 and installation part 5c5, the screw rod
Slide unit 5c1 is mounted on the bottom of loading plate 5a, and the installation part 5c5 is mounted on the slide unit of screw rod slide unit 5c1 by bolt, institute
It states and cleans motor 5c2 in being horizontally arranged on installation part 5c5, it is in be vertically arranged that the both ends of the bottom the installation part 5c5, which are equipped with,
Connecting plate 5c6, the both ends of the roll shaft 5c3 are rotatably installed in respectively on two connecting plate 5c6, one end of the roll shaft 5c3
It is equipped with the first sprocket wheel between a connecting plate 5c6, the second sprocket wheel is installed on the output end for cleaning motor 5c2, and
Second sprocket wheel is located at the surface of the first sprocket wheel, is equipped with chain 5c7, the installation part on first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel
The via hole passed through for chain 5c7 is offered on 5c5, the roll shaft 5c3 is equipped with several along its circumferential equally distributed hairbrush
5c4;When loading plate 5a moves down into certain height, screw rod its slide unit of slide unit 5c1 task driven is mobile, and slide unit drives installation part
5c5 synchronizes movement, cleans the rotation of the second sprocket wheel of motor 5c2 task driven at this time, and the second sprocket wheel drives the by chain 5c7
The rotation of one sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel band action roller shaft 5c3 are rotated, and roll shaft 5c3 drives all hairbrush 5c4 rotations, all hairbrush 5c4
In rotation, the movement of cooperation mounting means 5c5 can clean the waste residue on filter cartridge 2a to discharge port.
The switching device 9 includes sealing plate 9a and two driving cylinder 9b being set in distance, the sealing plate 9a's
One end is hingedly mounted on hopper 2, on 2 outer wall of hopper and is located at the surface of discharge port equipped with level board 2d, two institutes
The driving inclined bottom for being mounted on level board 2d cylinder 9b is stated, the output end of two driving cylinder 9b is hinged on sealing plate
On the outer wall of 9a;When needing to clear up the waste residue on filter cartridge 2a, two driving cylinder 9b task driven sealing plate 9a are turned
It is dynamic, so that discharge port be allowed to be in opening-wide state.
The waste residue collection device 8 includes L-type plate 8a and collecting vessel 8b, and the collecting vessel 8b is fixed on L-type plate 8a, L
The bottom of template 8a is set there are four the universal wheel 8a1 for being in distributed rectangular, and the back of L-type plate 8a is set there are two handle 8a2, the receipts
Collection bucket 8b is located at the underface of sliding plate 10;Such design can allow the collecting vessel 8b fast removal for filling waste residue to walk to be located
Reason carries out recycling and reusing.
The pumping device 11 includes supporting shell 11a, connecting tube 11b, hose 11c, jet pipe 11d and wobble component 11e, institute
One end that connecting tube 11b described in cesspool 7 is fixed on 7 top of cesspool by clip is stated, the supporting shell 11a is fixed on support
On frame 1, the wobble component 11e is mounted on the top of supporting shell 11a, and the jet pipe 11d is fixed on wobble component 11e, institute
The both ends for stating hose 11c are connected with connecting tube 11b with jet pipe 11d respectively, are additionally provided with delivery pump on the connecting tube 11b
11b1;For delivery pump 11b1 by the sewage transport of cesspool 7 to jet pipe 11d, wobble component 11e work drives jet pipe 11d to carry out
It swings, so that sewage be allowed uniformly to trickle into filter cartridge 2a, hose 11c is to cooperate wobble component 11e to be swung.
The wobble component 11e includes servo motor 11e1, articulation piece 11e2, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3 and fixed plate 11e4, institute
The upper end for stating supporting shell 11a is equipped with mounting groove 11a1, and the servo motor 11e1's is vertically installed at mounting groove 11a1 top
On cell wall, the output end of the servo motor 11e1 runs through supporting shell 11a, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3 is fixed on fixed plate 11e4's
Bottom, one end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3 are rotatably installed in the top of supporting shell 11a, and the bottom of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3 other end is equipped with
Shaft, one end of articulation piece 11e2 are mounted on the output end of servo motor 11e1, and the shaft is rotatably installed in articulation piece
On the other end of 11e2, the top of the fixed plate 11e4 is equipped with mounting base 11e5, and the jet pipe 11d is fixed on by clip
On mounting base 11e5;Servo motor 11e1 driving articulation piece 11e2 is rotated, and articulation piece 11e2 drives STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED by shaft
11e3 carries out swinging back and forth for certain angle, and it is same that STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 11e3 drives fixed plate 11e4, mounting base 11e5 and jet pipe 11d to carry out
Step is swung.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.