CN113289445A - Dust removal equipment for furniture production and dust removal method thereof - Google Patents
Dust removal equipment for furniture production and dust removal method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113289445A CN113289445A CN202110678953.3A CN202110678953A CN113289445A CN 113289445 A CN113289445 A CN 113289445A CN 202110678953 A CN202110678953 A CN 202110678953A CN 113289445 A CN113289445 A CN 113289445A
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- dust removal
- shaft
- atomizing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0052—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
- B01D46/0053—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with vibrating filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses dust removing equipment for furniture production, which comprises a bottom box, an atomizing mechanism, a vibrating assembly, an air exhaust assembly and a linkage mechanism, wherein a conical air inlet cylinder is arranged at the top of the left side surface of the bottom box, an air exhaust cylinder is arranged at the top of the right side surface of the bottom box, a trapezoidal water tank is arranged at the bottom in the bottom box, a pair of side plates is arranged at the left side of the top in the bottom box, the atomizing mechanism is arranged between the tops of the two side plates, a dust removing cloth bag is arranged at the left port of the air exhaust cylinder and is connected with the bottom box through the vibrating assembly, the air exhaust assembly is arranged in the air exhaust cylinder, and the linkage mechanism is arranged in the middle in the bottom box. The invention also discloses a dust removal method of the dust removal equipment for furniture production; the invention solves the problem of poor air dust removal effect in the furniture production process by matching the mechanism components, has compact overall structure design, and further improves the air dust removal effect by atomizing dust removal and double dust removal operation of the dust removal cloth bag.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to a dust removing device for furniture production and a dust removing method thereof.
Background
In the furniture production process in workshop, need cut furniture board, but can produce air pollution such as a large amount of saw-dust dusts in cutting process, general furniture processing enterprise all can install air cleaner and remove dust air purification, but the dust collecting equipment cost on the market is expensive, and general little enterprise is difficult to undertake.
The existing dust removing equipment has the following defects: 1. the atomizing and dust removing mode is adopted to atomize and remove dust of the polluted air, so that the polluted air is inconvenient to flow in the dust removing equipment, and the atomizing efficiency is low; 2. when the part adopts the dust removal sack to carry out air dust removal, often meet and adsorb too much impurity on the dust removal sack and influence dust removal effect, inconvenient clearance to impurity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dust removal device for furniture production.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust collecting equipment is used in furniture production, includes under casing, atomizing mechanism, vibration subassembly, the subassembly of airing exhaust, link gear, the left surface top of under casing is equipped with a toper air inlet section of thick bamboo, the right flank top of under casing is equipped with the exhaust section of thick bamboo, the bottom is equipped with trapezoidal water tank in the under casing, top left side is equipped with a pair of curb plate, two in the under casing be equipped with atomizing mechanism between the top of curb plate, the dust removal sack is installed to the left port of exhaust section of thick bamboo, just the dust removal sack passes through the vibration subassembly and is connected with the under casing, be equipped with the subassembly of airing exhaust in the exhaust section of thick bamboo, the middle part is equipped with link gear in the under casing.
Preferably, atomizing mechanism includes atomizing pipe, atomizing pump, and the roof is equipped with the atomizing pipe in the under casing between being located a pair of curb plate, the bottom surface of atomizing pipe is equipped with a plurality of atomizer, the top surface left side of under casing is equipped with the atomizing pump, the business turn over water end of atomizing pump is equipped with inlet tube, outlet pipe respectively, the outer end and the atomizing pipe through connection of outlet pipe, the outer end and the trapezoidal water tank through connection of inlet tube.
Preferably, upper portion is equipped with a pair of filtration infiltration board in the trapezoidal water tank, and a plurality of macropore infiltration holes have been seted up to the top surface that is located the filtration infiltration board of top, and a plurality of pore infiltration holes have been seted up to the top surface that is located the filtration infiltration board of below, the right flank bottom of under casing is equipped with the control tube, the inner end of control tube and the right side bottom through connection of trapezoidal water tank, just be equipped with the control valve on the outer end of control tube, four turnings in the bottom surface of under casing all are equipped with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, a flange ring is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the dust removal cloth bag, the flange ring is concentrically sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the air exhaust barrel, a plurality of micro bolts are arranged on the outer side surface of the flange ring, the inner end of each micro bolt is spirally inserted into the air exhaust barrel, and an outer ring is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the dust removal cloth bag.
Preferably, the vibration component comprises a connecting block and a sliding column, a pair of connecting blocks is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer ring, a pair of sliding cylinders is arranged on the right side wall in the bottom box and positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the exhaust cylinder, sliding rods are inserted into the left end of each sliding cylinder, the left ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting blocks, the sliding columns are arranged at the right ends of the sliding rods and positioned at the middle parts in the sliding cylinders, vibration springs are arranged on the right sides in the sliding cylinders, and the left ends of the vibration springs are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding columns.
Preferably, the exhaust assembly comprises a fan blade shaft and a driving shaft, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the inner top wall of the exhaust duct, a first bearing is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, the fan blade shaft is inserted into the first bearing, a plurality of fan blades are arranged at the left end of the fan blade shaft in the exhaust duct, a first bevel gear is sleeved at the outer end of the fan blade shaft, a second bearing is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the exhaust duct, the driving shaft is inserted into the second bearing, a second bevel gear is sleeved at the bottom end of the driving shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage shaft and a cross shaft, a linkage bearing is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom box, the linkage shaft is inserted into the linkage bearing, a third bevel gear is sleeved at the bottom end of the linkage shaft, the cross shaft is arranged between the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the two side plates, a fixed bearing is arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of each side plate, two ends of the cross shaft are respectively inserted into the corresponding fixed bearings, a fourth bevel gear is sleeved at the right end of the cross shaft and penetrates through the corresponding side plate, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and a plurality of atomizing blades are arranged between the pair of side plates on the cross shaft.
Preferably, the top cover of universal driving shaft is equipped with the link gear, is located the left side of link gear and is equipped with the Z shaped plate on the top surface of under casing, the top surface left side of Z shaped plate is equipped with a pair of fixing bolt, every the equal spiral of inner end of fixing bolt is inserted and is established in the top surface of under casing, the top surface right side of Z shaped plate is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's motor shaft tip is equipped with the driving gear, just the driving gear is connected with the left side meshing of link gear.
Preferably, the right side that is located the linkage bearing is equipped with the third bearing on the top surface of under casing, the vertical axis that is equipped with vertical run-through in the third bearing interpolation, every the left surface of connecting block all is equipped with the trapezoidal piece, and the position that is located the trapezoidal piece correspondence is equipped with a pair of eccentric cam in the middle part and the bottom of vertical axis, every the eccentric cam all supports tight contact with the trapezoidal piece collision that corresponds, the top of vertical axis is overlapped in proper order and is equipped with first belt pulley, driven gear, just driven gear is connected with the right side meshing of linkage gear, the top cover of drive shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley, be equipped with the drive belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the both ends of drive belt are established respectively on first belt pulley, second belt pulley.
The invention also provides a dust removal method of the dust removal equipment for furniture production, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding a proper amount of clear water into a trapezoidal water tank through a control pipe, then closing a control valve, and pushing a roller to move into a workshop to enable a conical air inlet cylinder to be aligned to a position needing dust removal;
step two, clear water in the trapezoidal water tank enters an atomizing pump along a water inlet pipe, under the action of the atomizing pump, the clear water enters an atomizing pipe and an atomizing nozzle along a water outlet pipe, and atomizing blades are sprayed through the atomizing nozzle;
step three, a motor shaft of the servo motor drives a driving gear to synchronously rotate, a linkage shaft and a third bevel gear are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a linkage gear, a cross shaft and an atomizing blade are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a fourth bevel gear, outside air is driven to enter a bottom box along a conical air inlet cylinder, the air is atomized and dedusted under the action of atomization, and the atomized and dedusted air is driven to continuously flow backwards under the high-speed rotation of the atomizing blade;
driving the vertical shaft, the first belt pulley and the eccentric cam to synchronously rotate through the meshing of the driven gear, driving the sliding column and the sliding rod to slide outwards along the sliding cylinder under the tension action of the vibrating spring, driving the outer ring and the dust removal cloth bag to move leftwards through the connecting block, enabling the eccentric cam to be matched with the trapezoidal block to collide and abut against in a reciprocating manner, driving the dust removal cloth bag to vibrate in a reciprocating manner, enabling the atomized and dedusted air to flow into the dust removal cloth bag, and adsorbing other impurities in the air on the outer surface of the dust removal cloth bag;
and step five, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley, the driving shaft and the second bevel gear to synchronously rotate through the driving belt, the fan blade shaft and the fan blades are driven to rotate at high speed through the meshing of the first bevel gear, and air in the dust removal cloth bag is discharged out of the bottom box to the outer side along the exhaust barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the atomization mechanism is matched with the linkage mechanism, the atomization and dust removal operation is carried out on air under the atomization effect, the atomized and dust-removed air is driven to continuously flow backwards under the high-speed rotation of the atomization blade, atomized particles fall onto the water seepage filtering plate, and the air atomization and dust removal effect is improved;
2. in the invention, other impurities in the air are adsorbed on the outer surface of the dust removal cloth bag, the vibration assembly is matched with the exhaust assembly, the eccentric cam is matched with the trapezoidal block to collide and abut against in a reciprocating manner to drive the dust removal cloth bag to vibrate in a reciprocating manner, the atomized and dedusted air flows into the dust removal cloth bag, and the impurities drop onto the filtering water seepage plate, so that the influence of excessive impurities adsorbed on the dust removal cloth bag on the dedusting effect is avoided;
in conclusion, the invention solves the problem of poor air dust removal effect in the furniture production process by matching the mechanism components, has compact overall structure design, and further improves the air dust removal effect by atomizing dust removal and double dust removal operation of the dust removal cloth bag.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust removal cloth bag structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust removal method of the present invention;
number in the figure: the device comprises a bottom box 1, a trapezoidal water tank 11, a filtering water seepage plate 12, a control pipe 13, a conical air inlet barrel 14, an atomizing pipe 15, an atomizing nozzle 16, an atomizing pump 17, a water outlet pipe 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a side plate 2, a transverse shaft 21, an atomizing blade 22, a fourth bevel gear 23, a linkage shaft 24, a third bevel gear 25, a linkage gear 26, a Z-shaped plate 27, a servo motor 28, a driving gear 29, an exhaust barrel 3, a dust removal cloth bag 31, a flange ring 32, an outer ring 33, a connecting block 34, a sliding barrel 35, a sliding rod 36, a sliding column 37, a vibration spring 38, a vertical shaft 4, a trapezoidal block 41, an eccentric cam 42, a driven gear 43, a first belt pulley 44, a second belt pulley 45, a driving belt 46, a fixing plate 5, a fan blade shaft 51, a fan blade 52, a first bevel gear 53, a driving shaft 54 and a second bevel gear 55.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment provides a dust removal device for furniture production, which is shown in fig. 1-4 and specifically comprises a bottom case 1, an atomization mechanism, a vibration assembly, an exhaust assembly and a linkage mechanism, wherein the bottom case 1 is in a top rectangular shape and a bottom trapezoidal hollow box shape, a conical air inlet cylinder 14 which is fixedly connected with the bottom case 1 in a penetrating manner is arranged at the top of the left side face of the bottom case 1, an exhaust cylinder 3 which is fixedly connected with the bottom case 1 in a penetrating manner is arranged at the top of the right side face of the bottom case 1, a trapezoidal water tank 11 with an open top face is arranged at the bottom of the bottom case 1, a pair of side plates 2 which are vertically fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the bottom case 1, the atomization mechanism is arranged between the tops of the two side plates 2, a dust removal cloth bag 31 is arranged at the left end port of the exhaust cylinder 3 of the bottom case 1, the dust removal cloth bag 31 is connected with the bottom case 1 through the vibration assembly, the exhaust assembly is arranged in the bottom cylinder 3, and the linkage mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the exhaust case 1.
In the invention, the atomizing mechanism comprises an atomizing pipe 15 and an atomizing pump 17, the atomizing pipe 15 which is transversely fixedly connected is arranged on the top wall in the bottom box 1 and is positioned between the pair of side plates 2, the bottom surface of the atomizing pipe 15 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 16 which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals and are in through connection, the left side of the top surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with the atomizing pump 17, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the atomizing pump 17 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 19 and a water outlet pipe 18 which are in through connection, the outer end of the water outlet pipe 18 penetrates through the top wall of the bottom box 1 and is in through connection with the atomizing pipe 15, the outer end of the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the bottom of the left side wall of the bottom box 1 and is in through connection with the left side bottom of the trapezoidal water tank 11, clean water in the trapezoidal water tank 11 enters the atomizing pump 17 along the water inlet pipe 19, under the action of the atomizing pump 17, clean water enters the atomizing pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16 along the water outlet pipe 18, and the atomizing nozzle 16 facilitates the atomizing operation of the atomizing blades 22.
In the invention, a pair of filtering and water permeating plates 12 are arranged at the middle upper part in a trapezoidal water tank 11, a plurality of coarse hole water permeating holes which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the top surface of the filtering and water permeating plate 12 which is positioned above, a plurality of fine hole water permeating holes which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the top surface of the filtering and water permeating plate 12 which is positioned below, atomized particles fall onto the filtering and water permeating plate 12, other impurities in the air are adsorbed on the outer surface of a dust removing cloth bag 31, the impurities fall onto the filtering and water permeating plate 12 along the dust removing cloth bag 31 under the reciprocating vibration action, a control pipe 13 which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side surface of a bottom box 1 in a penetrating way is arranged at the bottom of the right side surface of the trapezoidal water tank 11, a control valve is arranged at the outer end of the control pipe 13, rollers which are connected in a rolling way are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom box 1, a proper amount of clean water is added into the trapezoidal water tank 11 in advance through the control pipe 13, then the control valve is closed, and promote the gyro wheel and remove to the workshop in, increased the convenience of removal.
In the invention, the dust removal cloth bag 31 is a circular cloth bag with an opening on the right side, a flange ring 32 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the dust removal cloth bag 31, the flange ring 32 is concentrically sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the air exhaust barrel 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed micro bolts are arranged on the outer side of the flange ring 32, the inner end of each micro bolt is spirally inserted on the air exhaust barrel 3, and an outer ring 33 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the dust removal cloth bag 31, so that the convenience of replacing and disassembling the dust removal cloth bag 31 is increased.
In the invention, the exhaust component comprises a fan blade shaft 51 and a drive shaft 54, a fixed plate 5 is arranged in the middle of the top wall in an exhaust cylinder 3, a first bearing which penetrates through and is fixedly connected is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 5, the fan blade shaft 51 which transversely penetrates through is inserted in the first bearing, a plurality of fan blades 52 which are uniformly and fixedly connected are arranged at the left end of the fan blade shaft 51 in the exhaust cylinder 3, a first bevel gear 53 is sleeved at the outer end of the fan blade shaft 51, a second bearing which penetrates through and is fixedly connected is arranged at the right side of the top surface of the exhaust cylinder 3, the drive shaft 54 which vertically penetrates through and is fixedly connected is inserted in the second bearing, a second bevel gear 55 is sleeved at the bottom end of the drive shaft 54, and the first bevel gear 53 is engaged with the second bevel gear 55, the driving shaft 54 drives the fan blade shaft 51 and the fan blades 52 to rotate at a high speed through the engagement of the first bevel gear 53, and the air in the dust removal cloth bag 31 is discharged out of the bottom box 1 to the outside along the exhaust duct 3, so that fresh air after dust removal is obtained.
In the invention, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage shaft 24 and a cross shaft 21, the middle part of the top surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with a linkage bearing which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way, the linkage shaft 24 which is fixedly connected in a penetrating way is inserted in the linkage bearing, the bottom end of the linkage shaft 24 is sleeved with a third bevel gear 25 which is fixedly connected in a concentric way, the cross shaft 21 is arranged between the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the two side plates 2, the bottom of the inner side surface of each side plate 2 is provided with a fixed bearing, the two ends of the cross shaft 21 are respectively inserted in the corresponding fixed bearings, the right end of the cross shaft 21 penetrates through the corresponding side plate 2 and is sleeved with a fourth bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 25 is meshed and connected with the fourth bevel gear 23, a plurality of atomizing blades 22 which are fixedly connected in a staggered way at equal intervals are arranged on the cross shaft 21 between the pair of side plates 2, the linkage shaft 24 drives the third bevel gear 25 to be meshed and rotated with the fourth bevel gear 23 to drive the cross shaft 21 and the atomizing blades 22 to synchronously rotate, the outside air is driven to enter the bottom box 1 along the conical air inlet cylinder 14, and the air is atomized and dedusted under the action of atomization, and the atomized and dedusted air is driven to flow backwards continuously under the high-speed rotation of the atomizing blades 22.
In the invention, a linkage gear 26 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved at the top end of a linkage shaft 24, a Z-shaped plate 27 is arranged on the top surface of a bottom box 1 and positioned on the left side of the linkage gear 26, a pair of fixing bolts are arranged on the left side of the top surface of the Z-shaped plate 27, the inner end of each fixing bolt is spirally inserted into the top surface of the bottom box 1, a servo motor 28 with a downward output end is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the Z-shaped plate 27, a driving gear 29 which is coaxially connected is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the servo motor 28, the driving gear 29 is meshed with the left side edge of the linkage gear 26, the motor shaft of the servo motor 28 drives the driving gear 29 to synchronously rotate, and the linkage shaft 24 and a third bevel gear 25 are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of the linkage gear 26.
In the invention, a first belt pulley 44 and a driven gear 43 which are concentrically and fixedly connected are sequentially sleeved on the top of the vertical shaft 4, the driven gear 43 is meshed with the right side of the linkage gear 26, a second belt pulley 45 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on the top end of the driving shaft 54, a driving belt 46 is arranged between the first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 45, two ends of the driving belt 46 are respectively sleeved on the first belt pulley 44 and the second belt pulley 45, and the first belt pulley 44 drives the second belt pulley 45, the driving shaft 54 and the second bevel gear 55 to synchronously rotate through the driving belt 46.
Example two: in the first embodiment, there is a problem that the dust collecting bag is prone to absorb dust particles, and therefore, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes:
in the invention, the vibration component comprises a connecting block 34 and a sliding column 37, a pair of connecting blocks 34 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer ring 33, a pair of sliding cylinders 35 which are transversely fixedly connected are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the exhaust cylinder 3 on the inner right side wall of the bottom box 1, a sliding rod 36 which penetrates through in a sliding manner is inserted in the left port of each sliding cylinder 35, the left end of each sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting block 34, a sliding column 37 which is connected in a sliding manner is arranged at the right end of each sliding rod 36 in the middle of the sliding cylinder 35, a vibration spring 38 is arranged at the inner right side of each sliding cylinder 35, the left end of each vibration spring 38 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding column 37, the tension of the vibration spring 38 drives the sliding column 37 and the sliding rod 36 to slide outwards along the sliding cylinder 35, the outer ring 33 and the dust removal cloth bag 31 to move leftwards through the connecting blocks 34, and the eccentric cam 42 is conveniently driven to be matched with and collided and tightly against the trapezoidal block 41 in a reciprocating manner.
In the invention, a third bearing which is fixedly connected in a penetrating manner is arranged on the top surface of the bottom box 1 and positioned on the right side of the linkage bearing, a vertical penetrating vertical shaft 4 is inserted into the third bearing, a trapezoidal block 41 is arranged on the left side surface of each connecting block 34, a pair of eccentric cams 42 are arranged in the middle and at the bottom of the vertical shaft 4 and positioned at the positions corresponding to the trapezoidal blocks 41, each eccentric cam 42 is in collision and abutting contact with the corresponding trapezoidal block 41, the vertical shaft 4, a first belt pulley 44 and the eccentric cams 42 are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a driven gear 43 to drive the dust removal cloth bag 31 to vibrate in a reciprocating manner, other impurities in the air are adsorbed on the outer surface of the dust removal cloth bag 31, and the impurities drop onto the filtration water seepage plate 12 under the reciprocating vibration effect of the dust removal cloth bag 31.
Example three: referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the present invention further provides a dust removing method for a dust removing device for furniture production, including the following steps:
firstly, adding a proper amount of clear water into a trapezoidal water tank 11 in advance through a control pipe 13, then closing a control valve, pushing a roller to move into a workshop, aligning a conical air inlet cylinder 14 to a position needing dust removal, and electrically connecting an atomizing pump 17 and a servo motor 28 with an external power supply through power lines respectively;
step two, starting the atomizing pump 17, enabling clear water in the trapezoidal water tank 11 to enter the atomizing pump 17 along the water inlet pipe 19, enabling the clear water to enter the atomizing pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16 along the water outlet pipe 18 under the action of the atomizing pump 17, and carrying out atomizing operation on the atomizing blades 22 through the atomizing nozzle 16;
step three, starting a servo motor 28, driving a driving gear 29 to synchronously rotate by a motor shaft of the servo motor 28, driving a linkage shaft 24 and a third bevel gear 25 to synchronously rotate by meshing of a linkage gear 26, driving a transverse shaft 21 and an atomizing blade 22 to synchronously rotate by meshing of a fourth bevel gear 23, driving external air to enter the bottom box 1 along the conical air inlet cylinder 14, carrying out atomization dust removal operation on the air under the action of atomization, driving the air subjected to atomization dust removal to continuously flow backwards under the high-speed rotation of the atomizing blade 22, and enabling atomized particles to fall onto the water filtration plate 12;
step four, the vertical shaft 4, the first belt pulley 44 and the eccentric cam 42 are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of the driven gear 43, the sliding column 37 and the sliding rod 36 are driven to slide outwards along the sliding cylinder 35 under the tension action of the vibration spring 38, the outer ring 33 and the dust removal cloth bag 31 are driven to move leftwards through the connecting block 34, the eccentric cam 42 is matched with the trapezoidal block 41 to be collided and abutted in a reciprocating mode, so that the dust removal cloth bag 31 is driven to vibrate in a reciprocating mode, the atomized and dedusted air flows into the dust removal cloth bag 31, and other impurities in the air are adsorbed on the outer surface of the dust removal cloth bag 31 and fall onto the filtering water seepage plate 12 along the outer surface;
and step five, the first belt pulley 44 drives the second belt pulley 45, the driving shaft 54 and the second bevel gear 55 to synchronously rotate through the driving belt 46, the blade shaft 51 and the blades 52 are driven to rotate at a high speed through the meshing of the first bevel gear 53, and the air in the dust removal cloth bag 31 is discharged out of the bottom box 1 to the outer side along the exhaust barrel 3, so that the fresh air after dust removal is obtained.
The invention solves the problem of poor air dust removal effect in the furniture production process by matching the mechanism components, has compact overall structure design, and further improves the air dust removal effect by atomizing dust removal and double dust removal operation of the dust removal cloth bag.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dust collecting equipment is used in furniture production, includes under casing (1), atomizing mechanism, vibration subassembly, the subassembly of airing exhaust, link gear, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal air inlet box, including end box (1), bottom box (11), bottom box (1) and bottom box (1), the top left side is equipped with a pair of curb plate (2), two in the end box (1) is equipped with atomizing mechanism between the top of curb plate (2), dust removal sack (31) are installed to the left port of air discharge tube (3), just dust removal sack (31) are connected with end box (1) through vibrating component, be equipped with the subassembly of airing exhaust in air discharge tube (3), the middle part is equipped with link gear in end box (1).
2. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 1, wherein: atomizing mechanism includes atomizing pipe (15), atomizing pump (17), is located between a pair of curb plate (2) and is equipped with atomizing pipe (15) on roof in under casing (1), the bottom surface of atomizing pipe (15) is equipped with a plurality of atomizer (16), the top surface left side of under casing (1) is equipped with atomizing pump (17), the business turn over water end of atomizing pump (17) is equipped with inlet tube (19), outlet pipe (18) respectively, the outer end and the atomizing pipe (15) through connection of outlet pipe (18), the outer end and trapezoidal water tank (11) through connection of inlet tube (19).
3. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 1, wherein: middle-upper portion is equipped with a pair of filtration infiltration board (12) in trapezoidal water tank (11), and a plurality of gross porosity infiltration holes have been seted up to the top surface that is located the filtration infiltration board (12) of top, and a plurality of pore infiltration holes have been seted up to the top surface that is located the filtration infiltration board (12) of below, the right flank bottom of under casing (1) is equipped with control tube (13), the inner end of control tube (13) and the right side bottom through connection of trapezoidal water tank (11), just be equipped with the control valve on the outer end of control tube (13), four turnings in the bottom surface of under casing (1) all are equipped with the gyro wheel.
4. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal cloth bag is characterized in that a flange ring (32) is sleeved on the outer side of the right end of the dust removal cloth bag (31), the flange ring (32) is concentrically sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the air exhaust barrel (3), a plurality of micro bolts are arranged on the outer side of the flange ring (32), the inner ends of the micro bolts are spirally inserted into the air exhaust barrel (3), and an outer ring (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the dust removal cloth bag (31).
5. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 4, wherein: the vibration subassembly includes connecting block (34), traveller (37), the upper and lower both ends of outer ring (33) are equipped with a pair of connecting block (34), and both sides are equipped with a pair of traveller (35), every in bottom case (1) right side wall about being located exhaust section of thick bamboo (3) all insert in the left end of traveller (35) and be equipped with slide bar (36), every the left end of slide bar (36) all with corresponding connecting block (34) rigid coupling, be located traveller (35) middle part all be equipped with traveller (37) at the right-hand member of slide bar (36), and every the right side all is equipped with vibrating spring (38) in traveller (35), every the left end of vibrating spring (38) all with traveller (37) rigid coupling that corresponds.
6. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 5, wherein: the exhaust assembly comprises a fan blade shaft (51) and a driving shaft (54), a fixing plate (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner top wall of the exhaust duct (3), a first bearing is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (5), the fan blade shaft (51) is inserted into the first bearing, a plurality of fan blades (52) are arranged at the left end of the fan blade shaft (51) in the exhaust duct (3), a first bevel gear (53) is sleeved at the outer end of the fan blade shaft (51), a second bearing is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the exhaust duct (3), the driving shaft (54) is inserted into the second bearing, a second bevel gear (55) is sleeved at the bottom end of the driving shaft (54), and the first bevel gear (53) is meshed with the second bevel gear (55).
7. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 6, wherein: the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage shaft (24) and a transverse shaft (21), a linkage bearing is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom box (1), the linkage shaft (24) is inserted into the linkage bearing, a third bevel gear (25) is sleeved at the bottom end of the linkage shaft (24), the transverse shaft (21) is arranged between the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the side plates (2), each transverse shaft (21) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of each side plate (2), a fixed bearing is arranged at each bottom of each side plate, the two ends of each transverse shaft (21) are respectively inserted into the corresponding fixed bearings, the right end of each transverse shaft (21) penetrates through the corresponding side plate (2) and is sleeved with a fourth bevel gear (23), the third bevel gear (25) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (23) and is positioned between a pair of side plates (2), and a plurality of atomizing blades (22) are arranged on the transverse shaft (21).
8. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 7, wherein: the top cover of universal driving shaft (24) is equipped with linkage gear (26), is located the left side of linkage gear (26) and is equipped with Z shaped plate (27) on the top surface of under casing (1), the top surface left side of Z shaped plate (27) is equipped with a pair of fixing bolt, every the equal spiral of inner end of fixing bolt is inserted in the top surface of under casing (1), the top surface right side of Z shaped plate (27) is equipped with servo motor (28), the motor shaft tip of servo motor (28) is equipped with driving gear (29), just driving gear (29) are connected with the left side meshing of linkage gear (26).
9. The dust removing device for furniture production according to claim 8, wherein: be located the right side of linkage bearing and be equipped with the third bearing on the top surface of under casing (1), vertical shaft (4) that vertical run through is equipped with in the interpolation of third bearing, every the left surface of connecting block (34) all is equipped with trapezoidal piece (41), and the position that is located trapezoidal piece (41) and corresponds is equipped with a pair of eccentric cam (42) in the middle part and the bottom of vertical shaft (4), every eccentric cam (42) all support tight contact with the collision of trapezoidal piece (41) that corresponds, the top of vertical shaft (4) is overlapped in proper order and is equipped with first belt pulley (44), driven gear (43), just driven gear (43) are connected with the right side meshing of linkage gear (26), the top cover of drive shaft (54) is equipped with second belt pulley (45), be equipped with between first belt pulley (44) and second belt pulley (45) drive belt (46), the both ends of drive belt (46) are established first belt pulley (44) respectively, A second belt pulley (45).
10. The dust removing method of the dust removing device for furniture production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
firstly, adding a proper amount of clean water into a trapezoidal water tank (11) in advance through a control pipe (13), then closing a control valve, and pushing a roller to move into a workshop to enable a conical air inlet cylinder (14) to be aligned to a position needing dust removal;
step two, clear water in the trapezoidal water tank (11) enters the atomizing pump (17) along the water inlet pipe (19), under the action of the atomizing pump (17), the clear water enters the atomizing pipe (15) and the atomizing nozzle (16) along the water outlet pipe (18), and atomizing operation is carried out on the atomizing blade (22) through the atomizing nozzle (16);
step three, a motor shaft of a servo motor (28) drives a driving gear (29) to synchronously rotate, a linkage shaft (24) and a third bevel gear (25) are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a linkage gear (26), a cross shaft (21) and an atomizing blade (22) are driven to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a fourth bevel gear (23), external air is driven to enter a bottom box (1) along a conical air inlet cylinder (14), the air is atomized and dedusted under the action of atomization, and the atomized and dedusted air is driven to continuously flow backwards under the high-speed rotation of the atomizing blade (22);
driving a vertical shaft (4), a first belt pulley (44) and an eccentric cam (42) to synchronously rotate through the meshing of a driven gear (43), driving a sliding column (37) and a sliding rod (36) to outwards slide along a sliding barrel (35) under the tension action of a vibration spring (38), driving an outer ring (33) and a dust removal cloth bag (31) to move leftwards through a connecting block (34), enabling the eccentric cam (42) to be matched with a trapezoidal block (41) to collide and abut against in a reciprocating mode, driving the dust removal cloth bag (31) to vibrate in a reciprocating mode, enabling air after atomized dust removal to flow into the dust removal cloth bag (31), and enabling other impurities in the air to be adsorbed on the outer surface of the dust removal cloth bag (31);
and fifthly, the first belt pulley (44) drives the second belt pulley (45), the driving shaft (54) and the second bevel gear (55) to synchronously rotate through the driving belt (46), the fan blade shaft (51) and the fan blades (52) are driven to rotate at a high speed through meshing of the first bevel gear (53), and air in the dust removal cloth bag (31) is discharged out of the bottom box (1) to the outside along the exhaust barrel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110678953.3A CN113289445A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Dust removal equipment for furniture production and dust removal method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110678953.3A CN113289445A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Dust removal equipment for furniture production and dust removal method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113289445A true CN113289445A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110678953.3A Withdrawn CN113289445A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Dust removal equipment for furniture production and dust removal method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113289445A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115325718A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-11-11 | 沧州中铁装备制造材料有限公司 | Ammonia water absorption type environment-friendly refrigerating machine |
| CN117928830A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-26 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamic simulation early warning device for hazardous chemical gas leakage in chemical industry park |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110678953.3A patent/CN113289445A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115325718A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-11-11 | 沧州中铁装备制造材料有限公司 | Ammonia water absorption type environment-friendly refrigerating machine |
| CN117928830A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-26 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamic simulation early warning device for hazardous chemical gas leakage in chemical industry park |
| CN117928830B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-17 | 广东工业大学 | Dynamic simulation early warning device for hazardous chemical gas leakage in chemical industry park |
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