CN115711245B - Pressure-adjustable gas-water supercharging equipment - Google Patents

Pressure-adjustable gas-water supercharging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115711245B
CN115711245B CN202211188826.6A CN202211188826A CN115711245B CN 115711245 B CN115711245 B CN 115711245B CN 202211188826 A CN202211188826 A CN 202211188826A CN 115711245 B CN115711245 B CN 115711245B
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water
pressure
rotating shaft
groove
supercharging
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CN115711245A (en
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张丰华
沈辉
龚鹏坤
张�杰
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Jiangsu Qian Construction Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Qian Construction Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device, which comprises: the supercharging box, supercharging box inner wall horizontally connected has the closing plate, supercharging box encloses with the sealing plate and establishes and form the cistern, supercharging box lateral wall seted up with water inlet and the delivery port of cistern intercommunication, delivery port and pump body coupling, supercharging box inside wall is connected with the bleeder tube, the bleeder tube is arranged in the closing plate top, bleeder tube gives vent to anger end and cistern intercommunication. According to the invention, the pressurization of water flow is realized through the self water pressure and the pressure generated by compressed gas, the pressure of air supply can be regulated by adopting the multi-outlet pressure dividing pipe, the system is effectively suitable for different water supply systems, the flexible switching of independent pressurization and shared pressurization modes is realized, the multi-equipment parallelization is realized, the pressurization efficiency is improved, the operation is convenient, the energy waste is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the effect of civilized construction is achieved.

Description

Pressure-adjustable gas-water supercharging equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of supercharging equipment, in particular to pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment.
Background
In the water pump water flow transportation process, in order to improve the flow speed of water flow, the water flow needs to be pressurized, and the existing air-water pressurizing equipment adopts a mode of filling high-pressure gas into a water tank to realize water flow pressurization. In the building construction process, the use amount of water is great, no matter construction, drinking or sanitation all need use water, and the water pressure that different equipment and system need is different, and current supercharging equipment only has an intake pipe that the pressure boost was used, and the boost pressure is unadjustable, leads to adopting a plurality of supercharging equipment to supply water for different equipment and system, and the operation is complicated, and use cost is higher.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems of unadjustable pressurization pressure and high use cost, it is necessary to design a pressure-adjustable air-water pressurization device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment, which realizes the supercharging of water flow through the pressure generated by self water pressure and compressed gas, adopts a plurality of outlet pressure dividing pipes, can adjust the air supply pressure, effectively adapts to different water supply systems, realizes the flexible switching of independent supercharging and sharing supercharging modes, has the advantages of parallel multi-equipment, improves the supercharging efficiency, is convenient to operate, reduces the energy waste, reduces the use cost and achieves the effect of civilized construction; it comprises the following steps:
the supercharging box, supercharging box inner wall horizontally connected has the closing plate, supercharging box encloses with the sealing plate and establishes and form the cistern, supercharging box lateral wall seted up with water inlet and the delivery port of cistern intercommunication, delivery port and pump body coupling, supercharging box inside wall is connected with the bleeder tube, the bleeder tube is arranged in the closing plate top, bleeder tube gives vent to anger end and cistern intercommunication.
Preferably, the partial pressure pipe includes: main pipeline, intake pipe, outlet duct, pressure release pipe and manometer, main pipeline connects in the boost tank inside wall, intake pipe, a plurality of outlet duct and pressure release pipe are connected with main pipeline simultaneously, the intake pipe is connected with the air pump, a plurality of the outlet duct adopts different pressure outlet, the outlet duct passes through hose and cistern intercommunication, be equipped with the relief valve on the pressure release pipe, main pipeline both ends are connected with the manometer.
Preferably, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further comprises: the water drain pipe is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the pressurizing box, the water drain pipe is communicated with the reservoir, the water level floating ball floats in the reservoir, and the water level floating ball is connected with the pressurizing box through a connecting rope.
Preferably, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further comprises a filtering device, the filtering device is arranged in the reservoir, and the filtering device comprises:
the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the pressurizing box to extend outwards, and threads are arranged on the extending section of the first rotating shaft;
the first bevel gear is connected to the first rotating shaft;
the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the sealing plate, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the filtering device further comprises:
the cam is connected to the second rotating shaft;
the mounting frame is obliquely connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box;
the filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame through a spring;
the circular plate is connected to the center of the filter screen, the circular ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the circular plate, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the circular plate, the cam is eccentrically arranged in the circular plate, and the cam is in contact with the circular ring.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft extending section is in threaded connection with a pressing plate, the outer side wall of the pressurizing box is connected with a guide rod and an air bag, the top end of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is connected with the air bag.
Preferably, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further comprises: a bubble removal device, the bubble removal device comprising:
the shell is connected to the inner side wall of the pressurizing box, the bottom end opening of the shell is arranged, the inner wall of the shell is connected with a piston plate in a sliding manner, the inner cavity of the shell above the piston plate is communicated with the air outlet of the air bag, and a second motor is arranged above the piston plate;
the third rotating shaft is vertically connected to the output end of the second motor, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is connected with the bubble removing net and extends out of the shell, a plurality of raised saw teeth are arranged on the bubble removing net, and the bubble removing net is arranged close to the water outlet.
Preferably, the damping device is arranged in the shell and comprises an upper base and a lower base, the upper base is connected to the bottom end of the piston plate, the lower base is connected to the inner wall of the shell, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the centers of the upper base and the lower base, and the third rotating shaft penetrates through the upper base and the lower base.
Preferably, the lower housing includes:
the first groove is formed in the top end of the lower base body, the upper base body is in sliding connection with the first groove, the third rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the first groove, the bottom end of the first groove is symmetrically connected with a top block, and two second grooves are symmetrically formed in the side ends of the first groove;
the sliding rod is connected to the side wall of the second groove in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the bottom of the second groove through a first spring, the other end of the sliding rod is connected with a first gear in a rotating mode, and the first gear extends into the first groove.
Preferably, the upper base includes:
the two transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged in the upper seat body;
the first sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the upper seat body and communicated with the transmission cavity, and the first sliding groove is adaptively arranged with the top block;
the sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding way, and a second spring is connected with the top end of the sliding block and the inner wall of the transmission cavity;
the rotary table is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity through a rotary shaft;
the second gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity through a rotating shaft, and the second gear rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the turntable through a synchronous belt wheel set;
one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged on the turntable;
the second sliding groove is arranged in the upper seat body and is communicated with the upper part of the transmission cavity;
the lubrication rod is connected in the second chute in a sliding way, a latch is arranged at the bottom end of the lubrication rod, the bottom end of the lubrication rod is connected with the second gear in a meshed manner, a lubrication cavity is arranged in the lubrication rod, and lubricating oil is filled in the lubrication cavity;
the oil filling port is connected to one end of the lubricating rod, which is close to the third rotating shaft, and lubricating oil can flow out of the oil filling port;
the rack is connected to the side end of the upper seat body and is meshed with the first gear;
the oil guiding groove is formed in the side end of the third rotating shaft and is arranged in the upper seat body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the plenum box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter screen mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bubble removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vibration damping device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pressurizing box; 2. a sealing plate; 3. a reservoir; 4. a water inlet; 5. a water outlet; 6. a pump body; 7. a voltage dividing tube; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a water level floating ball; 11. a first motor; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a cam; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a filter screen; 19. a circular plate; 20. a pressing plate; 21. a guide rod; 22. an air bag; 31. a housing; 32. a piston plate; 33. a second motor; 34. a third rotating shaft; 35. a defoaming net; 36. an upper base; 37. a lower base; 41. a first groove; 42. a top block; 43. a second groove; 44. a slide bar; 45. a first gear; 46. a transmission cavity; 47. a first chute; 48. a slide block; 49. a turntable; 50. a second gear; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a second chute; 53. a slide rod is moistened; 54. an oil filling port; 55. a rack; 56. an oil guiding groove; 71. a main pipeline; 72. an air inlet pipe; 73. an air outlet pipe; 74. a pressure relief tube; 75. a pressure gauge.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device provided in this embodiment includes:
the supercharging box 1, supercharging box 1 inner wall horizontal connection has closing plate 2, supercharging box 1 encloses with closing plate 2 and establishes and form cistern 3, supercharging box 1 lateral wall seted up with water inlet 4 and delivery port 5 of cistern 3 intercommunication, delivery port 5 is connected with pump body 6, supercharging box 1 inside wall is connected with bleeder tube 7, bleeder tube 7 arranges in closing plate 2 top, bleeder tube 7 gives vent to anger the end and communicates with cistern 3.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment, when in use, water is injected into a reservoir 3 through a water inlet 4, after the water is injected into a preset position, gas is injected above the water surface through a pressure dividing pipe 7, high pressure is formed above the water surface of the reservoir 3, the water in a supercharging box 1 realizes the supercharging of water flow through the self water pressure and the pressure generated by compressed gas, the outlet of the corresponding pressure dividing pipe 7 is connected according to the pressure requirement, and the pressure dividing pipe 7 can be simultaneously connected with the reservoirs 3 of a plurality of supercharging equipment to carry out simultaneous supercharging of the plurality of equipment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment, the supercharging of water flow is realized through the self water pressure and the pressure generated by compressed gas, the air supply pressure can be adjusted by adopting the multi-outlet pressure dividing pipe 7, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment is effectively suitable for different water supply systems, the flexible switching of independent supercharging and sharing supercharging modes is realized, the supercharging efficiency is improved, the operation is convenient, the energy waste is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the effect of civilized construction is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the voltage dividing pipe 7 includes:
the main pipeline 71, intake pipe 72, outlet duct 73 and pressure release pipe 74, the main pipeline 71 connect in the inside wall of pressure boost case 1, intake pipe 72, a plurality of outlet duct 73 and pressure release pipe 74 are connected with main pipeline 71 simultaneously, intake pipe 72 is connected with the air pump, a plurality of outlet duct 73 adopts different pressure outlet, outlet duct 73 communicates with cistern 3 through the hose, be equipped with the relief valve on the pressure release pipe 74.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the pressure dividing pipe 7 is used, the air pump is started, gas is conveyed into the main pipeline 71 through the air inlet pipe 72, then the gas is distributed into the air outlet pipe 73 through the main pipeline 71, the air outlet pipe 73 is communicated with the water reservoir 3, the gas is conveyed to the upper part of the water surface, the pressure in the water reservoir 3 is increased by high-pressure gas above the water surface, and the pressure releasing pipe 74 is used for releasing pressure when the pressure in the pipeline is overlarge through the pressure releasing valve, so that accidents are avoided. Through selecting different outlet duct 73 to connect, make the gas pressure above the surface of water different to realize the regulation of water supply pressure, the regulation mode is convenient, effectively adapts to different water supply system, through being connected outlet duct 73 and a plurality of supercharging equipment's cistern 3 respectively, can carry out the pressurization in the same time of a plurality of equipment, realizes the nimble switching of independent pressure boost and sharing pressure boost mode, and the multiservice is parallel, improves the efficiency of pressure boost.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the main pipe 71 is connected to a pressure gauge 75 at both ends.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the pressure at the two ends of the main pipeline 71 is detected through the pressure gauge 75, so that the real-time monitoring of the pressure in the main pipeline 7 is realized, the pressure gauge 75 is arranged at the two ends of the main pipeline 71, when the pressure difference at the two ends of the main pipeline 71 exceeds a preset range, the main pipeline 71 is indicated to be blocked, cleaning is needed in time, and the overhaul and maintenance are convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further includes: and the water drain pipe 8 is connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the pressurizing box 1, and the water drain pipe 8 is communicated with the reservoir 3.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the pressure boost case 1 bottom sets up the bleeder 8, and the excessive pressure needs to feed the pressure release in the cistern 3, opens bleeder 8, discharges the water in the cistern 3 fast, avoids the occurence of failure, when equipment clearance needs to be carried out, opens bleeder 8, discharges the remaining water in the cistern 3 fast, need not to start pump body 6, the operation of being convenient for, reduction wasting of resources.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further includes: the water level floating ball 9 floats in the reservoir 3, and the water level floating ball 9 is connected with the pressurizing box 1 through a connecting rope.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the water level floating ball 9 is arranged in the reservoir 3, the water level floating ball 9 floats on the water surface, and when water is injected into the reservoir 3, the water level floating ball 9 rises along with the water level floating ball, so that the water level of the reservoir 3 can be observed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the pressure-adjustable air-water pressurizing apparatus further includes a filtering device disposed in the reservoir 3, the filtering device including:
the first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 is connected with the output end of the first motor 11, the other end of the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the pressurizing box 1 to extend outwards, and threads are arranged on the extending section of the first rotating shaft 12;
a first bevel gear 13, the first bevel gear 13 being connected to the first rotating shaft 12;
the top end of the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 2, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 14 is connected with a second bevel gear 15 meshed with the first bevel gear 15;
a cam 16, the cam 16 being connected to the second shaft 14;
the mounting frame 17 is obliquely connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box 1;
the filter screen 18 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 17 through a spring, and the filter screen 18 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 17 through a spring;
the circular plate 19, the circular plate 19 is connected in the center of filter screen 18, circular ring is fixedly connected with to circular plate 19 border, the circular plate 19 setting is worn to establish to second pivot 14, cam 16 eccentric arrangement is in circular plate 19, cam 16 and ring contact.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the water storage tank 3 is internally provided with a filtering device, when the filtering device is used, the installation frame 17 is obliquely connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box 1, one end of the installation frame 17, which is close to the water inlet 4, is higher than one end of the installation frame 17, which is close to the water outlet 5, the installation frame 17 is arranged between the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 5, when water is injected, water flows into the water storage tank 3 from the water inlet 4, and the water flows through the filter screen 18 on the installation frame 17, so that impurities in the water are filtered, and the cleanliness of the discharged water is improved; starting the first motor 11 to run at a low speed, wherein the first motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate so as to drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15 to drive the second rotating shaft 14 and the cam 16 to rotate, and the cam 16 rotates in a circular ring on the circular plate 19, so that the cam 16 drives the filter screen 18 to slowly shake, the filter screen 18 contacts with the water surface more uniformly, the phenomenon that the flow of the water flow is influenced by blockage caused by local accumulation of impurities on the filter screen 18 is prevented, and the water pressure is more stable; when overhauling and maintaining, start first motor 11 high-speed operation, drive filter screen 18 and shake fast, shake the impurity on the filter screen 18 off in cistern 3 bottom, reduce the work load of manual cleaning, reduce the clearance degree of difficulty.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the extending section of the first rotating shaft 12 is screwed with a pressing plate 20, the outer side wall of the pressurizing box 1 is connected with a guide rod 21 and an air bag 22, the top end of the pressing plate 20 is slidably connected with the guide rod 21, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 20 is connected with the air bag 22.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device further includes: a bubble removal device, the bubble removal device comprising:
the shell 31 is connected to the inner side wall of the pressurizing box 1, an opening is formed in the bottom end of the shell 31, a piston plate 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 31, an inner cavity of the shell 31 above the piston plate 32 is communicated with an air outlet of the air bag 22, and a second motor 33 is arranged above the piston plate 32;
the third rotating shaft 34 is vertically connected to the output end of the second motor 33, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 34 is connected with the bubble removing net 35 and extends out of the shell 31, a plurality of raised saw teeth are arranged on the bubble removing net 35, and the bubble removing net 35 is arranged close to the water outlet 5.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the bubble exists in the water injected into the reservoir 3, the water is discharged through the water outlet 5 after being pressurized, the high-pressure water flows in the water pipe, the pressure in the water pipe is unbalanced due to the effect of the bubble, the water pipe is easy to damage, the service life of the water pipe is influenced, the water flow can generate abnormal sound when the user end flows out, therefore, a defoaming device is arranged near the water outlet 5, when the defoaming device is used, the first motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the pressing plate 20 is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft 12, the pressing plate 20 is driven to move along the guide rod 21 towards the direction close to the pressurizing box 1 until the pressing plate 20 is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft 12, the pressing plate 20 presses the air bag 22, the air in the air bag 22 is pressed into the shell 31, the piston plate 32 is pushed to move downwards through the air pressure, the third rotating shaft 34 stretches out, the defoaming net 35 is close to the water outlet 5, the second motor 33 is started, the third rotating shaft 34 and the defoaming net 35 are driven to rotate, and when the water in the reservoir 3 flows out, the water flows into contact with the saw teeth on the defoaming net 35, and large bubbles are punctured.
Through the setting of defoaming device, before the rivers flow out, puncture the bubble through the sawtooth on eliminating bubble net 35, prevent that the bubble from flowing in the water pipe along with high-pressure rivers, lead to the water pipe internal pressure unbalance, reduce the water pipe damage, extension water pipe life reduces the abnormal sound that rivers produced when the user side flows out simultaneously, under the high-pressure effect in defoaming device and cistern 3, effectively realized the quick defoaming of rivers, the stability of improvement equipment and water supply system, and eliminate impurity in the bubble net 35 can further filtration rivers, play the effect to rivers secondary filter.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in one embodiment, a vibration damper is disposed in the housing 31, the vibration damper includes an upper housing 36 and a lower housing 37, the upper housing 36 is connected to the bottom end of the piston plate 32, the lower housing 37 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 31, the third rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the centers of the upper housing 36 and the lower housing 37, and the third rotating shaft 34 is disposed through the upper housing 36 and the lower housing 37;
the lower housing 37 includes:
the first groove 41 is formed in the top end of the lower seat 37, the upper seat 36 is slidably connected with the first groove 41, the third rotating shaft 34 vertically penetrates through the first groove 41, top blocks 42 are symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the first groove 41, and two second grooves 43 are symmetrically formed in the side end of the first groove 41;
the sliding rod 44, sliding connection in second recess 43 lateral wall, sliding rod 44 one end is connected with second recess 43 tank bottom through first spring, sliding rod 44 other end rotates and is connected with first gear 45, first gear 45 extends to in the first recess 41.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the upper housing 36 includes:
the transmission cavities 46, two said transmission cavities 46 are symmetrically arranged in the upper seat 36;
the first sliding groove 47 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper seat body 36, the first sliding groove 47 is communicated with the transmission cavity 46, and the first sliding groove 47 is adapted to the top block 42;
the sliding block 48 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 47, and a second spring is connected to the top end of the sliding block 48 and the inner wall of the transmission cavity 46;
the rotary plate 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity 46 through a rotary shaft;
the second gear 50 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity 46 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the second gear 50 is connected with the rotating shaft of the turntable 49 through a synchronous pulley group;
one end of the connecting rod 51 is hinged with the sliding block 48, and the other end of the connecting rod 51 is eccentrically hinged on the turntable 49;
the second chute 52 is disposed in the upper seat 36, and the second chute 52 is communicated with the upper portion of the transmission cavity 46;
the lubrication rod 53 is slidably connected in the second chute 52, a latch is arranged at the bottom end of the lubrication rod 53, the bottom end of the lubrication rod 53 is engaged with the second gear 50, a lubrication cavity is arranged in the lubrication rod 53, and lubrication oil is filled in the lubrication cavity;
the oil filling port 54, the oil filling port 54 is connected to one end of the lubricating rod 53 near the third rotating shaft 34, and lubricating oil can flow out of the oil filling port 54;
the rack 55 is connected to the side end of the upper seat 56, and the rack 55 is in meshed connection with the first gear 45;
the oil guiding groove 56 is formed in the side end of the third rotating shaft 34, and the oil guiding groove 56 is arranged in the upper seat body 36.
The working principle and beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the bubble removing device is used, because water flow rapidly flows out of the water outlet 5, the water flow can impact the bubble removing net 35, so that the third rotating shaft 34 is vibrated and transmitted to the second motor 33, the stress on the third rotating shaft 34 is unbalanced to reduce the service life, and the connection between the top end of the third rotating shaft 34 and the second motor 33 is influenced; the sliding block 42 drives the rotary table 49 to rotate through the connecting rod 51, the rotary shaft of the rotary table 49 drives the rotary shaft of the second gear 50 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the second gear 50 is meshed and connected with the rack 55, the rack 55 is driven to slide towards the direction close to the third rotary shaft 34, lubricating oil in the lubricating rod 53 enters the oil guide groove 56 through the oil filling port 54 and is smeared on the surface of the third rotary shaft 34, the relative rotation flexibility of the third rotary shaft 34 and the upper base 36 is improved, the oil guide groove 56 is positioned at the inner side of the upper base 36, and the lubricating oil cannot flow out; meanwhile, the first gear 45 is meshed with the rack 55, the sliding rod 44 drives the first gear 45 to prop against the rack 55, and the upper seat 36 and the third rotating shaft 34 are subjected to buffer vibration reduction in the horizontal direction under the action of the first spring, so that the second motor 33 is subjected to buffer vibration reduction in the horizontal direction.
Through the above structural design, the vibration damper is arranged in the shell 31, through the combined use of the upper base 36 and the lower base 37, the third rotating shaft 34 is guaranteed to flexibly rotate, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 34 deformation caused by the impact of the third rotating shaft 35 on the water flow is realized, the impact of the water flow on the bubble removing net 35 on the device is reduced when the water flow flows out, the vibration of the third rotating shaft 34 is reduced, the connection reliability of the third rotating shaft 34 and the second motor 33 is improved, meanwhile, the single-point support of the third rotating shaft 34 is replaced by the two-point support of the upper base 36 and the lower base 37, the position deviation correction of the third rotating shaft 34 can be realized, the deformation of the third rotating shaft 34 caused by the impact of the water flow on the bubble removing net 35 is reduced, the third rotating shaft 34 is always positioned at the center position of the shell 31, the local stress concentration caused by unbalanced stress on the third rotating shaft 34 is avoided, and the service life of the third rotating shaft 34 is prolonged.
In one embodiment, a water outlet pipe is connected between the water outlet 5 and the pump body 6, a pressure sensor is connected in the water outlet pipe, the pressure sensor is used for detecting water pressure in the water outlet pipe, an alarm is connected to the outer wall of the pressurizing box 1, the alarm is used for indicating dangerous conditions of the water outlet pipe, the pressure sensor and the alarm are electrically connected with a controller, the controller controls the alarm to work through a preset algorithm, and the preset algorithm comprises the following steps:
step A1: the pressure sensor detects the water pressure P in the water outlet pipe when water is discharged, and transmits the water pressure P data in the water outlet pipe to the controller;
step A2: the change of the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe when water is calculated is as follows:
wherein E is the elastic modulus of the water outlet pipe material, mu is the Poisson ratio of the water outlet pipe material, D is the diameter of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, and D is the diameter of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe;
step A3: the controller judges the dangerous condition of the water outlet pipe, and controls the alarm according to the judging result:
wherein FRU represents control result, A represents alarm closing, B represents alarm alarming, delta 0 Representing the preset maximum variation quantity, P, of the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe 0 Representing the maximum pressure in a preset water outlet pipe;
step A4: the alarm executes the control result.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the device is used for discharging water, the pressure of the water outlet pipe is overlarge, the water outlet pipe is pressed and deformed after long-time use, even the danger of breakage is caused, the pressure sensor is arranged in the water outlet pipe, the real-time pressure in the water outlet pipe is detected, the change quantity of the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe is calculated through a preset algorithm, the deformation condition of the water outlet pipe is monitored, the water pressure and the deformation quantity of the water outlet pipe are synthesized, the condition that one of the water outlet pipe is selected as an evaluation standard is avoided, when the water pressure in the water outlet pipe is higher than the preset water pressure, or the deformation of the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe exceeds the preset range, the water outlet pipe is indicated to be in a dangerous state, then an alarm is started through a controller to give an alarm, the maintenance of staff is reminded, the monitoring of the state of the water outlet pipe is effectively realized, the deformation or breakage caused by the overlarge pressure of the water outlet pipe is prevented, the indication is made for equipment maintenance, the safety and the reliability of the device are improved, and manual supervision is not needed.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging device, comprising: the water inlet (4) and the water outlet (5) which are communicated with the water reservoir (3) are formed in the side wall of the pressurizing box (1), the water outlet (5) is connected with the pump body (6), the pressure dividing pipe (7) is connected to the inner side wall of the pressurizing box (1), the pressure dividing pipe (7) is arranged above the sealing plate (2), and the air outlet end of the pressure dividing pipe (7) is communicated with the water reservoir (3);
further comprises: a bubble removal device, the bubble removal device comprising:
the device comprises a shell (31), wherein the shell (31) is connected to the inner side wall of a pressurizing box (1), an opening is formed in the bottom end of the shell (31), a piston plate (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (31), and a second motor (33) is arranged above the piston plate (32);
the third rotating shaft (34) is vertically connected to the output end of the second motor (33), the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (34) is connected with the bubble removing net (35) and extends out of the shell (31), a plurality of raised saw teeth are arranged on the bubble removing net (35), and the bubble removing net (35) is arranged close to the water outlet (5);
the damping device is arranged in the shell (31), and comprises an upper base (36) and a lower base (37), wherein the upper base (36) is connected to the bottom end of the piston plate (32), the lower base (37) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (31), the third rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the centers of the upper base (36) and the lower base (37), and the third rotating shaft (34) penetrates through the upper base (36) and the lower base (37);
the lower base (37) includes:
the first groove (41), the first groove (41) is formed in the top end of the lower base body (37), the upper base body (36) is in sliding connection with the first groove (41), the first groove (41) is vertically penetrated by the third rotating shaft (34), the bottom end of the groove of the first groove (41) is symmetrically connected with a top block (42), and two second grooves (43) are symmetrically formed in the side end of the first groove (41);
the sliding rod (44), the sliding rod (44) is connected to the side wall of the second groove (43) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding rod (44) is connected with the bottom of the second groove (43) through a first spring, the other end of the sliding rod (44) is rotationally connected with a first gear (45), and the first gear (45) extends into the first groove (41);
the upper base (36) includes:
the transmission cavities (46) are symmetrically arranged in the upper seat body (36);
the first sliding groove (47) is formed in the bottom end of the upper base body (36), the first sliding groove (47) is communicated with the transmission cavity (46), and the first sliding groove (47) is adaptively arranged with the top block (42);
the sliding block (48) is connected in the first sliding groove (47) in a sliding way, and a second spring is connected with the top end of the sliding block (48) and the inner wall of the transmission cavity (46);
the rotary table (49) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity (46) through a rotary shaft;
the second gear (50) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the transmission cavity (46) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the second gear (50) is connected with the rotating shaft of the turntable (49) through a synchronous belt wheel group;
one end of the connecting rod (51) is hinged with the sliding block (48), and the other end of the connecting rod (51) is eccentrically hinged on the turntable (49);
the second sliding groove (52) is formed in the upper base body (36), and the second sliding groove (52) is communicated with the upper part of the transmission cavity (46);
the lubrication rod (53), the lubrication rod (53) is connected in the second chute (52) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the lubrication rod (53) is provided with a latch, the bottom end of the lubrication rod (53) is connected with the second gear (50) in a meshed way, a lubrication cavity is arranged in the lubrication rod (53), and lubricating oil is filled in the lubrication cavity;
the oil filling port (54) is connected to one end of the lubricating rod (53) close to the third rotating shaft (34), and lubricating oil can flow out of the oil filling port (54);
the rack (55) is connected to the side end of the upper seat body (36), and the rack (55) is in meshed connection with the first gear (45);
the oil guide groove (56) is formed in the side end of the third rotating shaft (34), and the oil guide groove (56) is arranged in the upper base body (36).
2. A pressure-adjustable gas-water pressurizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure dividing pipe (7) comprises: main pipeline (71), intake pipe (72), outlet duct (73), pressure release pipe (74) and manometer (75), main pipeline (71) are connected in supercharging box (1) inside wall, intake pipe (72), a plurality of outlet duct (73) and pressure release pipe (74) are connected with main pipeline (71) simultaneously, intake pipe (72) are connected with the air pump, a plurality of outlet duct (73) adopt different pressure export, outlet duct (73) are through hose and cistern (3) intercommunication, be equipped with the relief valve on pressure release pipe (74), main pipeline (71) both ends are connected with manometer (75).
3. A pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the water level floating ball (9) floats in the reservoir (3), and the water level floating ball (9) is connected with the supercharging box (1) through a connecting rope.
4. A pressure-adjustable gas-water pressurizing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a filter device arranged within the reservoir (3), the filter device comprising:
the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box (1), one end of the first rotating shaft (12) is connected with the output end of the first motor (11), the pressurizing box (1) is penetrated and arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft (12) to extend outwards, and threads are arranged on the extending section of the first rotating shaft (12);
a first bevel gear (13), the first bevel gear (13) being connected to the first shaft (12);
the top end of the second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (2), and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (14) is connected with a second bevel gear (15) meshed with the first bevel gear.
5. The pressure-adjustable air-water pressurization device according to claim 4, wherein said filtering means further comprises:
a cam (16), the cam (16) being connected to the second shaft (14);
the mounting frame (17) is obliquely connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing box (1);
the filter screen (18), the said filter screen (18) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (17) through the spring;
the circular plate (19), circular plate (19) are connected in filter screen (18) center, circular plate (19) border fixedly connected with ring, second pivot (14) wear to establish circular plate (19) setting, cam (16) eccentric setting is in circular plate (19), cam (16) and ring contact.
6. The pressure-adjustable air-water supercharging equipment according to claim 4, wherein the extending section of the first rotating shaft (12) is in threaded connection with a pressing plate (20), the outer side wall of the supercharging box (1) is connected with a guide rod (21) and an air bag (22), the top end of the pressing plate (20) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (21), the bottom end of the pressing plate (20) is connected with the air bag (22), and the inner cavity of a shell (31) above the piston plate (32) is communicated with the air outlet of the air bag (22).
CN202211188826.6A 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Pressure-adjustable gas-water supercharging equipment Active CN115711245B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB424325A (en) * 1933-09-16 1935-02-19 Bataafsche Petroleum Apparatus for lifting a liquid with the aid of gas under pressure
US4239054A (en) * 1977-11-15 1980-12-16 Rijn Antoon J Van Water pressurizing installation
CN102900712A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 王曙光 Gas booster pump and emergency air-energy multifunctional water purification system
CN209906499U (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-01-07 海口明一环境工程有限公司 Equipment for sewage treatment of sewage station
CN212078111U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-12-04 内蒙古金原农牧科技有限公司 Water-saving device for air compression pipeline
CN213176214U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-05-11 杭州摇头龙科技有限公司 Numerical control air pressure power water pump and fountain using same
CN113175032A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-27 浙江朗诗德健康饮水设备股份有限公司 Pressure water supply device
CN113417337A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-21 欧阳国香 Box-type pre-pressurization type non-negative-pressure water supply equipment
CN115088593A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-09-23 青海正鑫水利水电设计有限公司 Automatic irrigation and drainage assembly for farmland water utilization and irrigation and drainage method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB424325A (en) * 1933-09-16 1935-02-19 Bataafsche Petroleum Apparatus for lifting a liquid with the aid of gas under pressure
US4239054A (en) * 1977-11-15 1980-12-16 Rijn Antoon J Van Water pressurizing installation
CN102900712A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 王曙光 Gas booster pump and emergency air-energy multifunctional water purification system
CN209906499U (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-01-07 海口明一环境工程有限公司 Equipment for sewage treatment of sewage station
CN212078111U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-12-04 内蒙古金原农牧科技有限公司 Water-saving device for air compression pipeline
CN213176214U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-05-11 杭州摇头龙科技有限公司 Numerical control air pressure power water pump and fountain using same
CN113175032A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-27 浙江朗诗德健康饮水设备股份有限公司 Pressure water supply device
CN113417337A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-21 欧阳国香 Box-type pre-pressurization type non-negative-pressure water supply equipment
CN115088593A (en) * 2022-08-02 2022-09-23 青海正鑫水利水电设计有限公司 Automatic irrigation and drainage assembly for farmland water utilization and irrigation and drainage method

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