CN115688371A - Method and device for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountain - Google Patents

Method and device for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115688371A
CN115688371A CN202211183856.8A CN202211183856A CN115688371A CN 115688371 A CN115688371 A CN 115688371A CN 202211183856 A CN202211183856 A CN 202211183856A CN 115688371 A CN115688371 A CN 115688371A
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China
Prior art keywords
mountain
area
target
distribution
terrain
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Inventor
贺安民
宋子恒
张伟龙
刘刚
王菲
郭俊廷
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Shendong Coal Branch of China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Guoneng Shendong Coal Group Co Ltd
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Shendong Coal Branch of China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Guoneng Shendong Coal Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211183856.8A priority Critical patent/CN115688371A/en
Publication of CN115688371A publication Critical patent/CN115688371A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountains. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring soil foundation information of a target mountain, wherein the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images; based on the soil basic information, obtaining a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution, wherein the mountain mine area is the position coordinates of a mine in a target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is the distribution of specific terrains in the target mountain, and the specific terrains at least comprise: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom; and carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution. The invention solves the technical problem of single irrigation deployment means in mountains with complex terrain in the related art.

Description

Method and device for deploying intelligent irrigation of mountain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of data processing, in particular to a method and a device for deploying intelligent mountain irrigation.
Background
At present, the main reasons of the shortage of surface water of the mine at the middle and upper reaches of the yellow river are as follows: the required water resource source is mainly natural precipitation, the natural precipitation factor is large and unstable, and the natural precipitation in the yellow river basin is less, so that no solution is found for the problems.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a mountain intelligent irrigation deployment method and device, which at least solve the technical problem that irrigation deployment means in mountains with complex terrain is single in the related art.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountains, including: acquiring soil foundation information of a target mountain, wherein the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images; obtaining a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information, wherein the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is distribution of specific terrain in the target mountain, and the specific terrain at least comprises: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom; and irrigating and deploying the mountain body based on the mountain body mine area and the mountain body terrain distribution.
Optionally, obtaining a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information includes: obtaining a mountain three-dimensional topographic map based on the ground feature texture and the rock stratum image through first engineering software, wherein the first engineering software at least comprises: contextCapture software; extracting the three-dimensional mountain topographic map by using second engineering software to obtain the mountain mine area and the mountain topographic distribution, wherein the second engineering software at least comprises: autoCAD software.
Optionally, deploying irrigation to the target mountain based on the mountain mining area and the mountain terrain distribution comprises: determining an artificial reclamation area based on the mountain terrain distribution; determining an underground water storage area based on the massif mine area; and carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the artificial reclamation area and the underground water storage area.
Optionally, the artificial reclamation area comprises a first planting area and a second planting area, the artificial reclamation area is determined based on the mountain terrain distribution, and at least one of the following is included: performing area division on a plurality of slope tops and slopes of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining the first planting area; and constructing soil erosion-prone areas for a plurality of cliff areas of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining preset distances from the plurality of cliff areas as second planting areas.
Optionally, determining an underground water storage area based on the mountain mine area, including at least one of: and performing anti-seepage treatment on the trench bottom of the target mountain, and determining the underground water storage area by utilizing the rock wall exposed by soil erosion in the target mountain.
Optionally, the soil foundation information further comprises: surface soil data, soil texture changes, and soil type distributions
Optionally, obtaining soil foundation information of the target mountain comprises: performing geological exploration on the target mountain body, and acquiring the surface soil data, the soil texture change and the soil type distribution of the target mountain body; and carrying out multi-angle exploration on the target mountain by using an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology to obtain the surface feature texture and the rock stratum image.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a deployment device for intelligent irrigation of mountain, including: the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring soil foundation information of a target mountain, and the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images; a second obtaining module, configured to obtain, based on the soil foundation information, a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution, where the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, and the mountain terrain distribution is a distribution of a specific terrain in the target mountain, where the specific terrain at least includes: cliff, slope middle, slope top and trench bottom; and the third acquisition module is used for carrying out irrigation deployment on the mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution.
Optionally, the second obtaining module includes: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain a three-dimensional topographic map of a mountain based on the feature texture and the rock stratum image through first engineering software, where the first engineering software at least includes: contextCapture software; a second obtaining unit, configured to extract the three-dimensional mountain topographic map by using second engineering software, so as to obtain the mountain mine area and the mountain topographic distribution, where the second engineering software at least includes: autoCAD software.
Optionally, the third obtaining module includes: a first determination unit for determining an artificial reclamation area based on the mountain land distribution; the second determination unit is used for determining an underground water storage area based on the mountain mine area; a third determination unit, configured to perform irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the artificial reclamation area and the underground water storage area.
Optionally, the artificial reclamation area comprises a first planting area and a second planting area, and the first determining unit comprises at least one of: a first area division subunit, configured to perform area division on multiple tops and slopes of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determine the first planting area; and the second area dividing subunit is used for constructing soil erosion-prone areas for the plurality of cliff areas of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining preset distances from the plurality of cliff areas as second planting areas.
Optionally, the second determining unit includes at least one of: and the anti-seepage processing subunit is used for performing anti-seepage processing on the trench bottom of the target mountain and determining the underground water storage area by utilizing the rock wall exposed by soil erosion in the target mountain.
Optionally, the soil foundation information further comprises: surface soil data, soil texture changes, and soil type distributions
Optionally, the first obtaining module includes: the geological exploration unit is used for performing geological exploration on the target mountain body and acquiring the surface soil data, the soil texture change and the soil type distribution of the target mountain body; and the angle exploration unit is used for carrying out multi-angle exploration on the target mountain by utilizing an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology to obtain the surface texture and the rock stratum image.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the apparatus on which the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the above described methods for deploying intelligent irrigation to a mountain.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a processor, configured to execute a computer program, where the computer program executes to perform any one of the above methods for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountain.
In the embodiment of the present invention, soil foundation information of a target mountain is obtained, where the soil foundation information at least includes: surface texture and rock layer images; based on the soil foundation information, obtaining a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution, wherein the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in a target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is distribution of specific terrains in the target mountain, and the specific terrains at least comprise: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom; and irrigating and deploying the mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution. By the mountain intelligent irrigation deployment method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the purpose of specifically carrying out irrigation deployment based on the surveyed soil foundation information is achieved, so that the technical effect of improving the diversity of mountain irrigation means is realized, and the technical problem of single irrigation deployment means in mountains with complex terrain in the related art is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for deploying intelligent irrigation of a mountain according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent sponge green mine construction method according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent sponge green mine construction system according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a deployment device for intelligent irrigation of mountains according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of a method for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountains, where the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be executed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and where a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be executed in an order different than that illustrated or described herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a deployment method of intelligent irrigation for mountains according to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step S102, obtaining soil foundation information of a target mountain, wherein the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images;
step S104, acquiring a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information, wherein the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in a target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is distribution of specific terrains in the target mountain, and the specific terrains at least comprise: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom;
and S106, irrigating and deploying the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, first, soil foundation information of a target mountain may be obtained, where the soil foundation information at least includes: surface texture and rock layer images; then, based on the soil foundation information, obtaining a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution, wherein the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is distribution of specific terrains in the target mountain, and the specific terrains at least comprise: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom; finally, irrigation deployment can be carried out on the mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution. By the mountain intelligent irrigation deployment method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the aim of specifically carrying out irrigation deployment based on the surveyed soil foundation information is fulfilled, so that the technical effect of improving the diversity of mountain irrigation means is realized, and the technical problem of single irrigation deployment means in mountains with complex terrain in the related art is solved.
As an alternative embodiment, obtaining the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information includes: obtaining a mountain three-dimensional topographic map based on the ground feature texture and the rock stratum image through first engineering software, wherein the first engineering software at least comprises: contextCapture software; extracting the three-dimensional topographic map of the mountain by using second engineering software to obtain a mountain mine area and mountain topographic distribution, wherein the second engineering software at least comprises: autoCAD software.
In the above optional embodiment, a site survey is performed on the coal face to obtain surface soil data from the earth surface to the rock stratum, including soil texture change, soil type distribution, and the like; furthermore, an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology is utilized, a five-lens oblique camera is carried on the unmanned aerial vehicle, the ground feature texture and rock stratum image information are obtained from five different angles such as vertical, front, back, left and right, and a live-action three-dimensional model is created through ContextCapture software; extracting the coordinates of the coal face by using Auto CAD software, marking the position of the work face (coal mining site in a mine) on the latest remote sensing image to form an underground comparison map, namely a comparison map of the coordinates of the coal mining site in the mine and the coordinates of the ground surface of the mine;
as an alternative embodiment, the irrigation deployment of the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution comprises: determining an artificial reclamation area based on the mountain terrain distribution; determining an underground water storage area based on the mountain mine area; and carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the artificial reclamation area and the underground water storage area.
In the alternative embodiment described above, the first,
as an alternative embodiment, the artificial reclamation area includes a first planting area and a second planting area, and the artificial reclamation area is determined based on the mountain terrain distribution and includes at least one of: performing area division on a plurality of slope tops and slopes of a target mountain based on mountain terrain distribution planning to determine a first planting area; and constructing soil erosion-prone areas for a plurality of cliff areas of the target mountain based on mountain terrain distribution planning, and determining preset distances from the plurality of cliff areas as second planting areas.
In the above optional embodiment, the artificial reclamation area is planned according to the land type distribution map obtained in the step a, the topographic map and the underground map obtained in the step B, the slope top, the slope middle and the trench bottom are divided according to local topographic features, and the artificial reclamation area is divided according to the different terrains: (1) densely planting pinus camphorata and pinus sibirica on the slope top platform in a distributed manner, dividing the slope top platform into regions according to the actual area, numbering the regions, planting pinus sibirica or pinus camphorata in a single region, and naturally growing in a double region, wherein the length of each region is 30-50 meters, the width of each region is 10-20 meters, and the area of each region is 300-1000 square meters; (2) the caragana microphylla and artemisia selengensis are densely planted in a slope in a distributed mode, the area in the slope is divided into areas according to the practical area, each area is 20-40 meters long, 5-20 meters wide and 100-800 square meters in area, the areas are numbered, caragana microphylla or artemisia selengensis is planted in a single area, and a double area grows naturally; (3) and (3) performing anti-seepage treatment on the bottom in the ditch bottom area, constructing an overground water storage area of the underground reservoir by using a natural rock wall or a soil body exposed by soil erosion as a dam body, and pumping water resources purified by the underground reservoir to the overground water storage area by using the water pumping holes.
As an alternative embodiment, the underground water storage area is determined based on the mountain mine area, and at least one of the following is included: and performing anti-seepage treatment on the trench bottom of the target mountain, and determining the underground water storage area by using the rock wall exposed by soil erosion in the target mountain.
In the optional embodiment, according to the topographic map obtained in the step A and the ecological restoration scheme design of the step C, dividing a soil erosion key area, wherein soil erosion is easy to occur in the area in the slope to form a cliff, constructing a 5 m wide pinus camphorata and siberian apricot planting forest 4 m away from the cliff, arranging a reverse slope 1-4 m away from the cliff, and arranging a water collecting port; arranging an intelligent irrigation system around the artificial reclamation area, constructing a water storage area when the artificial reclamation area is constructed, embedding a drip irrigation system after the construction is finished, and connecting a shallow-buried drip irrigation system with the water storage area; in order to ensure that the water storage area has enough water, a water inlet pipeline is arranged, and the water source is water of the ground water storage area of the underground reservoir constructed at the bottom of the ditch; in the step D, arranging a reverse slope at the edge of the cliff with serious soil erosion for rainwater collection, and arranging a rainwater collection and filtration device and a rainwater collection port at the lower end of the reverse slope; a water level monitoring system and an intelligent adjusting module are arranged in the water storage area.
As an alternative embodiment, the soil foundation information further includes: surface soil data, soil texture changes, and soil type distributions
As an alternative embodiment, the obtaining of the soil foundation information of the target mountain comprises: performing geological exploration on the target mountain, and acquiring surface soil data, soil texture change and soil type distribution of the target mountain; and (3) carrying out multi-angle exploration on the target mountain by using an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology to obtain the texture of the ground object and the rock stratum image.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent sponge green mine construction method according to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the earth surface of a mining area is firstly surveyed to obtain basic surface soil data and a topographic map from the earth surface to a rock stratum; drawing the position of a working face on the remote sensing image map to form an underground and up-underground comparison map; planning an artificial reclamation area according to the foundation surface soil data and the ground and underground comparison map obtained in the step A; secondly, dividing a soil erosion key area according to the topographic map obtained in the step A and performing land remediation; then arranging an intelligent irrigation system around the artificial reclamation area; and finally, establishing an ecological intelligent monitoring and control platform.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent sponge green mine construction system according to an embodiment of the invention, and as shown in fig. 3, an ecological intelligent monitoring and control platform may be further set, where the intelligent monitoring and control platform includes a remote sensing image processing system, an artificial reclamation area visualization system, an intelligent irrigation and soil monitoring and control system, an artificial reclamation area carbon sequestration intelligent evaluation system, and an artificial regulation and control system, and finally a 3D achievement display platform for mine area ecological restoration and an intelligent report for mine ecological reclamation may be formed.
From the above, by the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, aiming at the special topographic features and the faced ecological problems of the mining area, the water resource conforming to the local features is fully utilized to ensure ecological restoration and green mine construction, and the systematicness of the analysis problems is highlighted; moreover, ecological self-recovery capability is fully utilized, a repair area is reasonably planned, the engineering quantity is reduced, the repair cost is reduced, and the practicability is highlighted; meanwhile, an intelligent irrigation device and method are also provided, and creativity is enhanced. Finally, the embodiment provided by the invention comprises an analysis-only monitoring platform for calculating the soil moisture and the carbon fixation amount of the plants in the mining area, provides real-time monitoring data for a user, can adjust the ecological restoration scheme and the technical management measures in time, and highlights novelty.
Example 2
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a mountain intelligent irrigation deployment device, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the mountain intelligent irrigation deployment device according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, including: a first obtaining module 41, a second obtaining module 43 and a third obtaining module 45. The device is explained in detail below.
A first obtaining module 41, configured to obtain soil foundation information of a target mountain, where the soil foundation information at least includes: surface texture and rock layer images;
a second obtaining module 43, configured to obtain, based on the soil foundation information, a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution, where the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in a target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is a distribution of a specific terrain in the target mountain, and the specific terrain at least includes: cliff, slope middle, slope top and trench bottom;
and a third obtaining module 45, configured to perform irrigation deployment on the mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, first, the first obtaining module 41 may obtain the soil foundation information of the target mountain, where the soil foundation information at least includes: surface texture and rock layer images; then, a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution can be obtained by the second obtaining module 43 based on the soil foundation information, where the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, and the mountain terrain distribution is a distribution of a specific terrain in the target mountain, and the specific terrain at least includes: cliff, slope middle, slope top and trench bottom; finally, irrigation deployment can be performed on the mountain body based on the mountain body mine area and the mountain body terrain distribution by means of the third acquisition module 45. The deployment device for intelligent mountain irrigation provided by the embodiment of the invention achieves the purpose of specifically carrying out irrigation deployment based on the surveyed soil foundation information, thereby realizing the technical effect of improving the diversity of mountain irrigation means and further solving the technical problem of single irrigation deployment means in mountains with complex terrain in the related art.
As an optional embodiment, the second obtaining module includes: the first obtaining unit is used for obtaining a mountain three-dimensional topographic map based on the ground feature texture and the rock stratum image through first engineering software, wherein the first engineering software at least comprises: contextCapture software; the second acquisition unit is used for extracting the three-dimensional mountain topographic map by using second engineering software to acquire a mountain mine area and mountain topographic distribution, wherein the second engineering software at least comprises: autoCAD software.
As an alternative embodiment, the third obtaining module includes: a first determination unit for determining an artificial reclamation area based on a mountain land distribution; the second determination unit is used for determining an underground water storage area based on the mountain mine area; and the third determining unit is used for carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the artificial reclamation area and the underground water storage area.
As an alternative embodiment, the artificial reclamation area includes a first planting area and a second planting area, and the first determination unit includes at least one of: the first area division subunit is used for carrying out area division on a plurality of slope tops and slopes of the target mountain based on mountain terrain distribution planning to determine a first planting area; and the second area division subunit is used for constructing a soil erodible area for a plurality of cliff areas of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining that the preset distances from the plurality of cliff areas are second planting areas.
As an alternative embodiment, the second determining unit includes at least one of: and the anti-seepage processing subunit is used for performing anti-seepage processing on the trench bottom of the target mountain and determining the underground water storage area by utilizing the rock wall exposed by soil erosion in the target mountain.
As an alternative embodiment, the soil foundation information further includes: surface soil data, soil texture changes, and soil type distributions
As an optional embodiment, the first obtaining module includes: the geological exploration unit is used for performing geological exploration on the target mountain body and acquiring surface soil data, soil texture change and soil type distribution of the target mountain body; and the angle exploration unit is used for carrying out multi-angle exploration on the target mountain by utilizing an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology to obtain the surface texture and the rock stratum image.
Example 3
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the apparatus where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountains according to any one of the above.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a processor, configured to execute a computer program, where the computer program executes the deployment method of intelligent irrigation for mountain land of any one of the above.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and reference may be made to the related description of other embodiments for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is substantially or partly contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A deployment method for intelligent irrigation of mountains is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring soil foundation information of a target mountain, wherein the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images;
obtaining a mountain mine area and mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information, wherein the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is distribution of specific terrain in the target mountain, and the specific terrain at least comprises: cliff, slope middle, slope top and ditch bottom;
and carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information comprises:
obtaining a mountain three-dimensional topographic map based on the ground feature texture and the rock stratum image through first engineering software, wherein the first engineering software at least comprises: contextCapture software;
extracting the three-dimensional mountain topographic map by using second engineering software to obtain the mountain mine area and mountain topographic distribution, wherein the second engineering software at least comprises: autoCAD software.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein deploying irrigation to the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain profile comprises:
determining an artificial reclamation area based on the mountain terrain distribution;
determining an underground water storage area based on the massif mine area;
and carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the artificial reclamation area and the underground water storage area.
4. The method of claim 4, wherein the artificial reclamation area comprises a first planting area and a second planting area, and wherein the determining the artificial reclamation area based on the mountain terrain profile comprises at least one of:
performing area division on a plurality of slope tops and slopes of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining the first planting area;
and constructing soil erosion-prone areas for a plurality of cliff areas of the target mountain based on the mountain terrain distribution plan, and determining preset distances from the plurality of cliff areas as second planting areas.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining an underground water storage area based on the mountain mine area comprises at least one of:
and performing anti-seepage treatment on the trench bottom of the target mountain, and determining the underground water storage area by utilizing the rock wall exposed by soil erosion in the target mountain.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the soil foundation information further comprises: surface soil data, soil texture changes, and soil type distributions.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein obtaining soil foundation information of the target mountain comprises:
performing geological exploration on the target mountain body, and acquiring the surface soil data, the soil texture change and the soil type distribution of the target mountain body;
and carrying out multi-angle exploration on the target mountain by using an unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography technology to obtain the surface texture and the rock stratum image.
8. A deployment device for intelligent irrigation of mountains, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring soil foundation information of a target mountain, wherein the soil foundation information at least comprises: surface texture and rock layer images;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a mountain mine area and a mountain terrain distribution based on the soil foundation information, where the mountain mine area is a position coordinate of a mine in the target mountain, the mountain terrain distribution is a distribution of a specific terrain in the target mountain, and the specific terrain at least includes: cliff, slope middle, slope top and trench bottom;
and the third acquisition module is used for carrying out irrigation deployment on the target mountain based on the mountain mine area and the mountain terrain distribution.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium controls an apparatus to perform the method for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountains according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A processor for executing a computer program, wherein the computer program executes to perform the method for deploying intelligent mountain irrigation according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202211183856.8A 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Method and device for deploying intelligent irrigation for mountain Pending CN115688371A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2023204208A1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2023-10-26 株式会社小松製作所 Reforestation planning device, reforestation system, and reforestation planning method

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WO2023204208A1 (en) * 2022-04-19 2023-10-26 株式会社小松製作所 Reforestation planning device, reforestation system, and reforestation planning method

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