CN115679511A - Preparation method of soft self-heating fabric - Google Patents

Preparation method of soft self-heating fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115679511A
CN115679511A CN202211591372.7A CN202211591372A CN115679511A CN 115679511 A CN115679511 A CN 115679511A CN 202211591372 A CN202211591372 A CN 202211591372A CN 115679511 A CN115679511 A CN 115679511A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
dyeing
cotton
raw material
yarn
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CN202211591372.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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于九一
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Shanghai Youyou Industrial Co ltd
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Shanghai Youyou Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211591372.7A priority Critical patent/CN115679511A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric, which is characterized in that Richcel fibers are added into polyester fibers and cotton, the Richcel fibers are fully mixed with the polyester fibers and the cotton, and the formed fabric has the adsorption capacity on charges through the Richcel fibers, so that the antistatic function of the fabric is realized, and the influence of clothing static electricity on the health of the old can be effectively avoided. Through adding far infrared ceramic powder in dacron fibre and cotton, far infrared ceramic powder possesses the warm effect of good far infrared, receives external heat energy at it after, can release the far infrared to by human absorption, can effectively improve the subassembly oxygen suppliment, increase immunity can ensure simultaneously when the cold day, increase the cold-proof effect of clothing. By soaking and gently softening the fiber yarns in 6-percent NaOH, softening operation of the fiber yarns is realized, so that the manufactured clothes are soft in texture and the comfort level is improved after the clothes are worn.

Description

Preparation method of soft self-heating fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric production, in particular to a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric.
Background
The fabric is the material used for making the clothes. With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, more and more people are pursuing quality life, and daily wearing is carefully concerned by the people, so more and more fabrics are generated.
After the traditional fabric is made into clothes, in dry weather, when the clothes are taken off and sleep is usually finished, the clothes rub with hair or skin to generate static electricity, so that a stabbing feeling is generated, then the old is easily influenced by the static electricity due to the aging of a cardiovascular system and the weakening of physical functions, and the excessively high static electricity can also cause people to be nervous, coughing and chest distress; meanwhile, when the clothes supported by the traditional fabric are worn in cold days, the temperature of a human body is generally kept only through the clothes, and when the human body is influenced by external low temperature, the clothes do not have the heating function, so that the warm-keeping effect in cold days is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting raw materials; selecting 35% of cotton and 65% of polyester fiber as raw materials;
s2: performing primary treatment on the selected raw materials; the selected raw materials need to be cleaned and subjected to antistatic treatment;
s3: carrying out secondary treatment on the fiber line; carrying out self-heating treatment on the fiber yarn;
s4: preparing the treated raw materials into fiber yarns; the raw materials are made into fiber yarns by a spinning machine in a yarn mixing mode.
S5: dyeing the fiber thread;
s6: softening the dyed fiber threads;
s7: and spinning the fiber yarns after the multiple treatments into the fabric.
Preferably, when the raw material is cleaned in the step 2, 35% of cotton needs to be rinsed by using clear water at 40-50 ℃, in the rinsing process, the raw material cotton needs to be cleaned for a small number of times, so that all the raw material cotton is thoroughly cleaned as much as possible, and then the raw material cotton is wrung and dried; when the polyester fiber raw material is cleaned, firstly, 5-10 g of salt is poured into clear water, then the polyester fiber is placed in the cleaning solution to be soaked for 20 minutes, after the polyester fiber raw material is kept stand, 15-25 g of laundry detergent is poured into the polyester fiber raw material, the polyester fiber is kneaded, and then the kneaded polyester fiber is cleaned by clear water and dried in the sun.
Preferably, in the step 2, when the raw material is subjected to antistatic treatment, the richcel fiber can be added into the cotton polyester and polyester fiber raw material.
Preferably, in step 3, far infrared ceramic powder is added toward the primarily treated fiber raw material, and is uniformly distributed in the fiber raw material.
Preferably, when dyeing the fiber yarn in step 5, firstly, pour the clear water into the inside of the dyeing jar, then pour the clear water into the dyeing agent, and guide the yarn into the inside of the dyeing jar, then heat the inside of the dyeing jar, when the temperature of the internal dyeing liquid rises to 70 ℃, the yarn begins to be gradually colored, the temperature of the dyeing liquid inside the dyeing jar continuously rises, after rising to 130 ℃, the dyeing is continued for one hour, at the moment, the yarn is colored, then, the dyeing jar is cooled, drained, and the dyed yarn is washed with water and soaped.
Preferably, the softening treatment in step 6 requires pouring warm water with a temperature of 40-50 ℃ into a basin, then dropping 6% NaOH into the warm water, soaking the fiber thread in the basin for 15-20 minutes, then taking out the fiber thread, and naturally drying.
Preferably, the fiber threads are woven into the fabric in step 7 by using a weaving device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the antistatic fabric is used, the Richcel fibers are added into the polyester fibers and the cotton, the Richcel fibers and the polyester fibers and the cotton are fully mixed, and the formed fabric has the adsorption capacity on charges through the Richcel fibers, so that the antistatic function of the fabric is realized, and the influence of clothing static electricity on the health of the old can be effectively avoided.
2. When the far infrared thermal insulation clothes are used, the far infrared ceramic powder is added into the polyester fibers and the cotton, has a good far infrared warming effect, can release far infrared rays after being subjected to external heat energy, is absorbed by a human body, can effectively improve oxygen supply of the components, improves immunity, and can ensure that the thermal insulation effect of the clothes is improved in cold days.
3. When the garment is used, the fiber threads are soaked in NaOH with the concentration of 6 percent and are softly softened, so that the prepared garment is soft in texture, and the comfort level is improved after the garment is worn.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting raw materials; selecting 35% of cotton and 65% of polyester fiber as raw materials;
s2: performing primary treatment on the selected raw materials; the selected raw materials need to be cleaned and subjected to antistatic treatment; when the raw materials are cleaned in the step 2, 35% of cotton needs to be rinsed by using clear water at 40-50 ℃, a small amount of cleaning modes are needed to be carried out on the raw material cotton for many times in the rinsing process, all the raw material cotton is thoroughly cleaned as much as possible, and then the raw material cotton is wrung and dried in the sun; when cleaning a polyester fiber raw material, firstly pouring 5-10 g of salt into clear water, then placing the polyester fiber in a cleaning solution for soaking for 20 minutes, standing, then pouring 15-25 g of laundry detergent, kneading the polyester fiber, then cleaning the kneaded polyester fiber by using clear water, and drying in the sun; in the step 2, when the raw materials are subjected to antistatic treatment, richcel fibers can be added into the cotton polyester and polyester fiber raw materials; the formed fabric has the adsorption capacity to charges through the Richcel fibers, so that the antistatic function of the fabric is realized;
s3: carrying out secondary treatment on the fiber line; carrying out self-heating treatment on the fiber yarn; in step 3, adding far infrared ceramic powder into the fiber raw material subjected to primary treatment, and uniformly distributing the far infrared ceramic powder in the fiber raw material; the self-heating function of the fabric can be effectively realized through inorganic ions with better heat radiation absorption of the far infrared ceramic powder;
s4: preparing the treated raw materials into fiber yarns; the raw materials are made into fiber yarns by a spinning machine in a yarn mixing mode.
S5: dyeing the fiber thread; when the fiber yarn is dyed in the step 5, firstly, clear water is poured into the dyeing cylinder, then the dyeing agent is poured into the clear water, the yarn is guided into the dyeing cylinder, then the interior of the dyeing cylinder is heated, when the temperature of the internal dyeing liquid is raised to 70 ℃, the yarn starts to be gradually dyed, the temperature of the dyeing liquid in the dyeing cylinder is continuously raised, after the temperature is raised to 130 ℃, dyeing is continuously carried out for one hour, the dyeing of the yarn is finished, then, the dyeing cylinder is cooled and drained, and the dyed yarn is washed with water and soaped; the dyeing operation is carried out by a high-temperature dyeing method, so that the dyeing efficiency is high, and the problem of color fading of the subsequent fabric is not easy to occur;
s6: softening the dyed fiber threads; step 6, softening treatment needs to pour warm water with the water temperature of 40-50 ℃ into a basin, then 6% of NaOH is dripped into the warm water, the fiber threads are soaked in the basin for gentle and soft 15-20 minutes, then the fiber threads are taken out and naturally dried, and the textile fiber threads are softened in a mode of soaking NaOH, so that the manufactured clothes are softer, and the clothes are more comfortable when being worn;
s7: spinning the fiber yarns after multiple treatments into a fabric; and 7, spinning the fiber yarns into the fabric by using spinning equipment.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation method of a soft self-heating fabric comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting raw materials; selecting 35% of cotton and 65% of polyester fiber as raw materials;
s2: performing primary treatment on the selected raw materials; the selected raw materials need to be cleaned and subjected to antistatic treatment; when the raw materials are cleaned in the step 2, 35% of cotton needs to be rinsed by using clear water at 40-50 ℃, a small amount of cleaning modes are needed to be carried out on the raw material cotton for many times in the rinsing process, all the raw material cotton is thoroughly cleaned as much as possible, and then the raw material cotton is wrung and dried in the sun; when cleaning the polyester fiber raw material, firstly pouring 5-10 g of salt into clear water, then placing the polyester fiber in cleaning solution for soaking for 20 minutes, standing, then pouring 15-25 g of laundry detergent, kneading the polyester fiber, then cleaning the kneaded polyester fiber by using clear water, and drying in the sun; in the step 2, when the raw materials are subjected to antistatic treatment, richcel fibers can be added into the cotton polyester and polyester fiber raw materials; the formed fabric has the adsorption capacity on charges through the Richcel fibers, so that the antistatic function of the fabric is realized;
s3: carrying out secondary treatment on the fiber yarn; carrying out self-heating treatment on the fiber yarn; in step 3, adding far infrared ceramic powder into the fiber raw material subjected to primary treatment, and uniformly distributing the far infrared ceramic powder in the fiber raw material; the self-heating function of the fabric can be effectively realized through inorganic ions with better heat radiation absorption of the far infrared ceramic powder;
s4: preparing the treated raw materials into fiber yarns; the raw materials are made into fiber yarns by a spinning machine in a yarn mixing mode.
S5: dyeing the fiber thread; when the fiber yarn is dyed in the step 5, firstly, clear water is poured into the dyeing cylinder, then, the dyeing agent is poured into the clear water, the yarn is guided into the dyeing cylinder, then, the dyeing cylinder is heated, when the temperature of the internal dyeing liquid is raised to 70 ℃, the yarn is gradually colored, the temperature of the dyeing liquid in the dyeing cylinder is continuously raised, after the temperature is raised to 140 ℃, dyeing is continued for 50 minutes, the yarn is colored, then, the dyeing cylinder is cooled and drained, and the dyed yarn is washed with water and soaped; the dyeing operation is carried out by a high-temperature dyeing method, so that the dyeing efficiency is high, and the problem of color fading of the subsequent fabric is not easy to occur;
s6: softening the dyed fiber threads; step 6, softening treatment needs to pour warm water with the water temperature of 40-50 ℃ into a basin, then 6% of NaOH is dripped into the warm water, the fiber threads are soaked in the basin for gentle and soft 15-20 minutes, then the fiber threads are taken out and naturally dried, and the textile fiber threads are softened in a mode of soaking NaOH, so that the manufactured clothes are softer, and the clothes are more comfortable when being worn;
s7: spinning the fiber yarns after multiple treatments into a fabric; and 7, spinning the fiber yarns into the fabric by using spinning equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric comprises the following steps of:
s1: selecting raw materials; selecting 35% of cotton and 65% of polyester fiber as raw materials;
s2: performing primary treatment on the selected raw materials; the selected raw materials need to be cleaned and subjected to antistatic treatment;
s3: carrying out secondary treatment on the fiber line; carrying out self-heating treatment on the fiber yarn;
s4: preparing the treated raw materials into fiber yarns; preparing the raw materials into fiber yarns by a spinning machine in a yarn mixing mode;
s5: dyeing the fiber thread;
s6: softening the dyed fiber threads;
s7: and spinning the fiber yarns after the multiple treatments into the fabric.
2. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: when the raw materials are cleaned in the step 2, 35% of the cotton needs to be rinsed by using clear water at the temperature of 40-50 ℃, in the rinsing process, the raw material cotton needs to be cleaned for a small number of times, so that all the raw material cotton is thoroughly cleaned as much as possible, and then the raw material cotton is wrung and dried; when the polyester fiber raw material is cleaned, firstly, 5-10 g of salt is poured into clear water, then the polyester fiber is placed in cleaning liquid to be soaked for 20 minutes, after standing, 15-25 g of laundry detergent is poured into the detergent, the polyester fiber is kneaded, and then the kneaded polyester fiber is cleaned by clear water and dried in the sun.
3. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: and 2, when the raw material is subjected to antistatic treatment in the step 2, the Richcel fiber can be added into the cotton polyester and polyester fiber raw material.
4. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: in step 3, far infrared ceramic powder is added to the fiber raw material subjected to primary treatment, and the far infrared ceramic powder is uniformly distributed in the fiber raw material.
5. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: when the fiber yarn is dyed in the step 5, firstly, clear water is poured into the dyeing cylinder, then, the dyeing agent is poured into the clear water, the yarn is guided into the dyeing cylinder, then, the dyeing cylinder is heated, when the temperature of the internal dyeing liquid is raised to 70 ℃, the yarn is gradually colored, the temperature of the dyeing liquid in the dyeing cylinder is continuously raised, after the temperature is raised to 130 ℃, dyeing is continued for one hour, the yarn is colored, then, the dyeing cylinder is cooled and drained, and the dyed yarn is washed with water and soaped.
6. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: in the step 6, the softening treatment needs to pour warm water with the temperature of 40-50 ℃ into a basin, then 6% NaOH is dropped into the warm water, the fiber thread is soaked in the basin for gentle and soft 15-20 minutes, and then the fiber thread is taken out and naturally air-dried.
7. The preparation method of the soft self-heating fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: and 7, spinning the fiber yarns into the fabric by using spinning equipment.
CN202211591372.7A 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Preparation method of soft self-heating fabric Pending CN115679511A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090269545A1 (en) * 2008-04-27 2009-10-29 Xu ren-liang Changeable imitation fur and linen face fabric and its processing technique
CN103498249A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-08 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Spun silk, Richcel fiber and polyester blended fabric
CN103526421A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-01-22 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Far infrared Richcel fiber home textile fabric
CN105316861A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-02-10 苏州紫澜实业有限公司 Self-heating heat-preservation knitted fabric
CN106223003A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 安徽亚源印染有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of polyester cotton blending fabric
CN108656672A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-10-16 相里海霞 A kind of antistatic heat-preservation clothing material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090269545A1 (en) * 2008-04-27 2009-10-29 Xu ren-liang Changeable imitation fur and linen face fabric and its processing technique
CN103498249A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-08 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Spun silk, Richcel fiber and polyester blended fabric
CN103526421A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-01-22 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 Far infrared Richcel fiber home textile fabric
CN105316861A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-02-10 苏州紫澜实业有限公司 Self-heating heat-preservation knitted fabric
CN106223003A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 安徽亚源印染有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of polyester cotton blending fabric
CN108656672A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-10-16 相里海霞 A kind of antistatic heat-preservation clothing material

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Title
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李梅: "细旦涤纶50/长绒棉30/丽赛20 7.3tex高支纱的开发", 纺织科技进展, no. 5, pages 46 *

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Application publication date: 20230203