CN115678623A - Biomass liquid fuel - Google Patents
Biomass liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115678623A CN115678623A CN202210990006.2A CN202210990006A CN115678623A CN 115678623 A CN115678623 A CN 115678623A CN 202210990006 A CN202210990006 A CN 202210990006A CN 115678623 A CN115678623 A CN 115678623A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid fuel
- biomass liquid
- oil
- fuel according
- biomass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical group COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- -1 by volume ratio Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a biomass liquid fuel. The composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 35-40% of solvent oil, 18-20% of gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon, 10-20% of additive, 15-20% of organic solvent, 10-15% of cosolvent, 0.1-0.5% of glycerol, 0.1-0.5% of mixture of paraffin oil and palm wax, 0.1-0.3% of oleic acid, 0.5-1.0% of benzotriazole and 0.1-0.5% of ferrocene. The biomass liquid fuel provided by the invention can reduce emission, remove carbon deposition, save fuel oil, enhance power, protect an engine and has strong replaceability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fuels, and particularly relates to a biomass liquid fuel.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the automobile becomes an indispensable tool in the life of people. The problem with the popularity of automobiles is the ever-increasing demand for automotive fuel. Two major problems are faced in the world today, one is that the petroleum energy crisis, the limited petroleum reserves and production volume, are difficult to meet the ever-increasing needs of society. Secondly, the environment is polluted. The pollution to the environment caused by the large exploitation of petroleum energy and the emission of automobile exhaust. In order to solve the problem of gasoline fuel, alcohol vehicle fuel has been studied in recent years, and although the alcohol vehicle fuel has the advantages of low cost and little pollution, the alcohol vehicle fuel has the following problems: 1) The gas-blocking agent is easy to separate when meeting water, has poor storage stability, is easy to generate precipitation, is easy to block an activation plug and an oil way, and can cause the phenomenon of gas blocking in an oil pipeline of an automobile. 2) A certain amount of gasoline is still used as a raw material component to meet the performance requirements of the automotive fuel. Therefore, on one hand, the problem of energy crisis cannot be completely solved, and on the other hand, the problem of environmental pollution caused by waste gas generated after gasoline combustion still exists. Therefore, designing clean alternative fuels is an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the biomass liquid which is low in cost, clean and energy-saving.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
further, in the biomass liquid fuel, the solvent oil is selected from naphtha, propane solvent oil, raffinate oil or solvent oil No. four.
Further, the density of the naphtha of the biomass liquid fuel is 0.68-0.71, and the octane number is 40-60.
Further, the density of the gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon is 0.8-0.86, and the octane number of the biomass liquid fuel is more than 1000.
Further, in the biomass liquid fuel, the additive is catalytic gasoline or petroleum ether.
Further, in the biomass liquid fuel, the organic solvent is methanol, ethanol or ethylene glycol.
Further, in the biomass liquid fuel, the cosolvent is methyl tert-butyl ether, methyl tert-amyl ether or tetraethyl lead.
Further, in the above biomass liquid fuel, the mixture of paraffin oil and palm wax has a volume ratio of paraffin oil to palm wax = 6.
Further, the biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
the beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the biomass liquid fuel provided by the invention has the advantages that the oil mist has enough oxygen to be completely combusted, the oil consumption is reduced, and the emission is reduced.
2. The biomass liquid fuel can burst the oil mist sprayed into the combustion chamber instantly, enhance the power and remove the carbon deposit.
3. The biomass liquid fuel can be mixed with gasoline for use without precipitation, can also be directly used without being mixed with gasoline, and solves the energy crisis.
4. The biomass liquid fuel disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the power is enhanced, the emission of carbon monoxide is lower than that of 92 gasoline by 50% on average, and the biomass liquid fuel is safe and environment-friendly.
5. The biomass liquid fuel disclosed by the invention can protect an engine, remove carbon deposit and prolong the maintenance period of the engine.
6. The biomass liquid fuel has strong substitution and can be used for replacing gasoline of any model.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight
The naphtha had a density of 0.7 and an octane number of 55.
The density of the gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon is 0.85, and the octane number is 1100.
The mixture of paraffin oil and carnauba wax, by volume ratio, paraffin oil to carnauba wax = 6.
(II) preparation method
The raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the mixture ratio of the component (A). The product performance was tested as in table 1.
Example 2
A biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight
The density of the gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon is 0.85, and the octane number is 1100.
The mixture of paraffin oil and carnauba wax, by volume ratio, paraffin oil to carnauba wax = 6.
(II) preparation method
The raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the mixture ratio of the component (A). Product performance testing is shown in Table 1, example 3
A biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight
The density of the gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon is 0.85, and the octane number is 1100.
The mixture of paraffin oil and carnauba wax, by volume ratio, paraffin oil to carnauba wax = 6.
(II) preparation method
The raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the mixture ratio of the component (A). The product performance was examined as in table 1.
TABLE 1
Claims (9)
1. The biomass liquid fuel is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
2. the biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the solvent oil is selected from naphtha, propane solvent oil, raffinate oil or solvent oil number four.
3. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 2, wherein the naphtha has a density of 0.68 to 0.71 and an octane number of 40 to 60.
4. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the gasoline aromatic hydrocarbon has a density of 0.8-0.86 and an octane number of 1000 or more.
5. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the additive is catalytic gasoline or petroleum ether.
6. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the organic solvent is methanol, ethanol or ethylene glycol.
7. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the co-solvent is methyl tert-butyl ether, methyl tert-amyl ether or tetraethyl lead.
8. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the mixture of paraffin oil and palm wax has a volume ratio of paraffin oil to palm wax = 6.
9. The biomass liquid fuel according to claim 1, wherein the biomass liquid fuel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210990006.2A CN115678623A (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Biomass liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210990006.2A CN115678623A (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Biomass liquid fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115678623A true CN115678623A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
Family
ID=85061324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210990006.2A Pending CN115678623A (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Biomass liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115678623A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114656995A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-24 | 油源美华(北京)新能源技术研究院有限公司 | Hydrogen energy environment-friendly composite fuel and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101085938A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆步莱特生物质能技术开发有限公司 | Biomass synthetic fuel |
| CN101314740A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-03 | 万飞 | High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation gasoline additive |
| CN103184081A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-03 | 东莞市泉燃贸易有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel oil |
| CN109694755A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-30 | 郑州星创能源科技有限公司 | A kind of methanol base liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN112552967A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-26 | 中丽石油化工(浙江自贸区)有限公司 | Vehicle power compound oil |
-
2022
- 2022-08-18 CN CN202210990006.2A patent/CN115678623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101085938A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆步莱特生物质能技术开发有限公司 | Biomass synthetic fuel |
| CN101314740A (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2008-12-03 | 万飞 | High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation gasoline additive |
| CN103184081A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-03 | 东莞市泉燃贸易有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel oil |
| CN109694755A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-30 | 郑州星创能源科技有限公司 | A kind of methanol base liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN112552967A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-26 | 中丽石油化工(浙江自贸区)有限公司 | Vehicle power compound oil |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114656995A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-24 | 油源美华(北京)新能源技术研究院有限公司 | Hydrogen energy environment-friendly composite fuel and preparation method thereof |
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