CN115676929B - Organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115676929B CN115676929B CN202211384198.9A CN202211384198A CN115676929B CN 115676929 B CN115676929 B CN 115676929B CN 202211384198 A CN202211384198 A CN 202211384198A CN 115676929 B CN115676929 B CN 115676929B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010025915 Nitrite Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000045595 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700019535 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010011939 Pyruvate Decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and an operation method thereof, which comprises the following steps: s1, preparing materials: pouring the prepared liquid catalyst into the liquid storage tank from the liquid injection pipe, fully mixing and stirring the powder catalyst according to a certain proportion, and pouring the powder catalyst into the liquid storage tank; s2, positioning: the movable seat is utilized to move the machine to the bank of the sewage source, the adjusting motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, so that the adjusting gear and the support arm deflect, and the storage box and the liquid storage box can move to the position above the water surface; s3, material taking: the driving motor drives the rotary round block and the rotary round block to rotate, and powder catalyst in the storage box can fall into the receiving groove from the discharging channel; according to the invention, the catalyst can directly fall down and be received by the throwing box, the throwing box continuously rotates, the received catalyst can be thrown into water to treat sewage, and the mechanical throwing replaces manual throwing, so that the whole operation is more convenient, the catalytic reaction is quicker, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and an operation method thereof.
Background
With the continuous promotion of industrialization, the water pollution problem is also increasingly outstanding, and the industrial wastewater discharge is huge, and the common characteristics are that: the organic matter content is high, toxicity is high, chromaticity is high, smell is bad, acid-base is strong, components are complex, the organic matter is difficult to degrade by microorganisms, such as printing and dyeing wastewater, petrochemical wastewater, electroplating industrial wastewater and the like, the industrial wastewater is discharged into rivers and lakes, water is polluted, death of aquatic animals can possibly be caused, the organic matter permeates into underground water, crops can be polluted, the wastewater permeates into soil to cause soil pollution, growth of microorganisms in plants and soil is affected, some industrial wastewater also has bad malodor, polluted air and polluted domestic water, physical health can be seriously endangered, and the catalyst is an effective mode for improving sewage treatment efficiency and can accelerate degradation of harmful substances in sewage;
however, at present, when the catalyst is used, the catalyst is manually thrown or poured into a sewage body, the labor intensity in the throwing process is high, the working efficiency is low, and when the area of the water body is large, the catalyst cannot be manually thrown to the center of the water body, and the throwing is uneven, so that the sewage treatment effect is poor, and therefore, the invention provides the organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and the operation method thereof, so that the demands of people are met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and an operation method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems that when the catalyst provided in the background art is used, most of the catalyst is manually thrown or poured into a sewage water body, the labor intensity in the throwing process is high, the working efficiency is low, and when the water body area is large, the catalyst cannot be manually thrown to the center of the water body, and the throwing is uneven, so that the sewage treatment effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an organic pollutant removal device for water treatment and an operation method thereof, comprising the following operation steps:
s1, preparing materials: pouring the prepared liquid catalyst into the liquid storage tank from the liquid injection pipe, fully mixing and stirring the powder catalyst according to a certain proportion, and pouring the powder catalyst into the liquid storage tank;
s2, positioning: the movable seat is utilized to move the machine to the bank of the sewage source, the adjusting motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, so that the adjusting gear and the support arm deflect, and the storage box and the liquid storage box can move to the position above the water surface;
s3, material taking: the driving motor drives the rotary round block and the rotary round block to rotate, and powder catalyst in the storage box can fall into the receiving groove from the discharging channel;
S4, throwing: when the receiving groove rotates to the lower part, the catalyst in the receiving groove can drop into the throwing box and is thrown out by the throwing box in a rotating way, so that the catalyst directly falls into water;
s5, compacting: the rotating motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the driving pull rod pulls the rotating wheel to repeatedly deflect up and down, so that the knocking block repeatedly moves up and down, and the lifting plate is knocked, so that the catalyst smoothly falls down;
s6, liquid discharge: the hydraulic telescopic rod stretches downwards, and the sealing plate advances downwards, so that the liquid catalyst in the liquid storage tank falls into the water body along the liquid discharge long-strip channel.
The formula parts of the catalyst are as follows: the liquid catalyst comprises 32-35 parts of water, 10-15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 10-15 parts of phosphatase, 8-12 parts of nitrite reductase, 5-8 parts of pyruvate decarboxylase, 8-12 parts of microbial enzyme, 5-10 parts of laccase and 8-12 parts of lysozyme;
the powder catalyst comprises 35-40 parts of ferric oxide, 20-25 parts of titanium dioxide, 20-28 parts of zinc oxide and 15-18 parts of cadmium sulfide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the high-efficiency throwing mechanism is arranged, the driving wheel and the driven wheel can synchronously rotate by utilizing the driving belt, the rotating round block and the rotating round block are further connected, when the driving motor drives the rotating round block and the throwing box to rotate, the rotating round block can rotate in the circular hollow box, when the material receiving groove corresponds to the position of the material discharging channel below the material storage box, a catalyst in the material storage box can directly fall into the material receiving groove and is brought to the lower part along with the rotation of the rotating round block, the catalyst can directly fall down and is received by the throwing box, the throwing box continuously rotates, the received catalyst can be thrown into water, sewage is treated, manual throwing is replaced by mechanical throwing, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
The number of the throwing boxes is the same as that of the material receiving grooves, the throwing boxes are synchronously rotated, the catalysts in the material receiving grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, the catalysts are prevented from falling off in a staggered manner, after the catalysts enter the material receiving grooves when the rotating round blocks rotate, the catalysts in the material storage box can be blocked by the edges of the rotating round blocks, the number of the falling catalysts is further even, the running process of the throwing device is along with the uniform advance of the movable seat, the catalysts are guaranteed to be uniformly thrown into water, and the degradation of the sewage treatment effect caused by too much or too little catalysts in a certain water area is prevented.
2. The liquid catalyst can be stored by the liquid storage tank, the liquid discharge long-strip channel at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is sealed and blocked by the sealing plate, so that waste caused by outward permeation is avoided when the catalyst is poured in, when the catalyst is discharged, the hydraulic telescopic rod is extended, gaps between the sealing plate and the liquid discharge long-strip channel can be formed, the catalyst can be ensured to fall smoothly, the powder catalyst and the liquid catalyst can be simultaneously thrown and added, and the applicability is wider;
the extrusion spring and the fixed vertical rod play a role in supporting and limiting the liquid storage tank, the gravity of the catalyst inside the liquid storage tank and the gravity of the liquid storage tank can downwards extrude the extrusion spring, the discharge of the catalyst continuously reduces, the downward pressure can gradually decrease, the extrusion spring can upwards jack up the liquid storage tank, after the catalyst is completely consumed, the liquid storage tank rises to a certain height, a contact button positioned at the top of the liquid storage tank can be attached to a connecting rod, an alarm is started, workers are reminded of timely supplementing the liquid catalyst, the follow-up water area can not be mixed with the liquid catalyst, the residual quantity is monitored by utilizing the consumption of the catalyst and the gravity, and the method is more accurate and novel.
3. The vibration anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, the lifting plate is tightly attached to the surface of the catalyst in the storage box, a certain downward compacting effect is achieved on the catalyst, the catalyst is pushed downwards to enable the catalyst to normally supplement the consumed position downwards, the rotating motor drives the rotating rod and the left driving wheel to continuously rotate, the left driving wheel and the right driving wheel are connected through the synchronous transmission belt in a transmission mode, the rotating column and the rotating rod synchronously rotate, the rolling shafts located in the middle of the rotating column and the rotating rod simultaneously rotate, the traction rope is lengthened, the lifting plate can slowly descend, the catalyst inside the storage box can be always attached to the surface of the catalyst when consumed is reduced, the rotating motor drives the rotating rod to reversely rotate, the two rolling shafts reversely rotate, the traction rope is rolled up, the lifting plate is lifted upwards, the inside of the storage box is exposed, and the catalyst is conveniently added to the inside of the storage box.
4. The rotating motor is utilized to drive the rotating rod and the rotating disc to continuously rotate, the rotating disc and the rotating wheel are connected through the extension rod and the driving pull rod, the driving pull rod can pull the rotating wheel to repeatedly deflect a certain angle up and down, driving teeth at the edge of the rotating wheel are embedded into a gap in the middle of the fixed circular ring and are meshed with the fixed circular ring, the rotating wheel can upwards jack up the fixed circular ring, the movable rod and the knocking block both upwards advance, the rotating wheel downwards deflects to drive the fixed circular ring to downwards advance, the movable rod and the knocking block downwards advance, the lifting plate is knocked, the lifting plate vibrates, the lifting plate is tightly attached to the surface of a catalyst, vibration is transmitted to the catalyst, the powdery catalyst can smoothly downwards flow, after the catalyst at the bottom of a storage box is consumed, the catalyst above the catalyst can be rapidly downwards filled, gaps can not appear, the effect of preventing powder from blocking is also played, and the bottom of the catalyst does not adhere to the knocking lifting plate.
5. Be provided with direction adjustment mechanism, utilize the adjustment motor to drive gear rotation, and intermesh between drive gear and the adjustment gear, make adjustment gear also rotate along with drive gear and deflect, support arm and limiting gear all with adjustment gear fixed connection, make angle and the position of support arm can be adjusted, and then shift the storage case of support arm tip and other structures to the surface of water on, and remove the seat and can be located the bank, when the device march, the catalyst is thrown into the aquatic, can prevent that the catalyst from dropping to the bank and causing extravagant, adjust the orientation according to the direction of bank device walking and the position of water source, more make things convenient for throwing use of catalyst.
6. When the device walks forwards, certain resistance exists, the resistance acts on the mechanisms at the end parts of the support arm and the support arm, and the force can be transmitted to the adjusting gear, so that the meshing part between the transmission gear and the adjusting gear is subjected to pressure, abrasion and jamming are easy to cause, the reinforcing plate is fixed by the locking bolt, the support fixing effect of the support arm is achieved by the bending rod and the reinforcing plate, meanwhile, the limiting gear is connected with the adjusting gear and the bending rod, the limiting gear rotates along with the adjusting gear, the electric push rod pushes the limiting block forwards, the limiting block is inserted into the meshing teeth at the edge part of the limiting gear, the limiting gear is limited and fixed, the limiting gear cannot deviate, and the resistance born by the adjusting gear and the support arm is shared, so that abrasion is reduced;
Simultaneously utilize laser receiver and laser emitter to match each other to aim at the position, after the approximate angular adjustment of support arm position is accomplished, utilize start button start laser emitter and laser receiver, the adjustment motor continues to rotate, make adjustment gear and spacing gear all deflect relatively slowly, make laser receiver align with the laser emitter that is closest apart from, laser emitter is corresponding with the tooth of spacing gear limit portion, and then play the effect of location to spacing gear, make the tooth of stopper and spacing gear limit portion aim at, can insert in the outside of tooth directly, prevent tooth skew and lead to the stopper unable normal fixed spacing to spacing gear, wherein cooperation catalyst can be better realize the removal of pollutant, realize more environmental protection and efficient effect, be fit for can be better popularization and use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operational steps of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile seat of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the lifter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the dispensing box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the high-efficiency dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sealing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the shock anti-jam mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the take-up reel of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a direction adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the transmission gear of the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a movable seat; 2. a support column; 3. a support arm; 4. a storage box;
5. a high-efficiency throwing mechanism; 501. a mounting frame; 502. a circular hollow box; 503. a discharge channel; 504. rotating the round block; 505. a receiving groove; 506. rotating the round block; 507. driven wheel; 508. a driving motor; 509. a throwing box; 510. a driving wheel; 511. a drive belt; 512. a support frame; 513. fixing a vertical rod; 514. extruding a spring; 515. a movable block; 516. a liquid storage tank; 517. a liquid injection pipe; 518. a connecting rod; 519. a contact button; 520. an alarm; 521. a liquid discharge strip channel; 522. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 523. a sealing plate;
6. A vibration anti-blocking mechanism; 601. a bracket; 602. a lifting plate; 603. a guide frame; 604. a movable rod; 605. fixing the circular ring; 606. a connecting rod; 607. a rotating wheel; 608. a drive tooth; 609. an extension rod; 610. a rotating motor; 611. a rotating lever; 612. a rotating disc; 613. a protruding rod; 614. driving the pull rod; 615. rotating the column; 616. a winding shaft; 617. a traction rope; 618. a left driving wheel; 619. a right driving wheel; 620. a synchronous drive belt; 621. knocking the block;
7. a direction adjusting mechanism; 701. an adjusting gear; 702. adjusting a motor; 703. a transmission gear; 704. a limit gear; 705. bending the rod; 706. a reinforcing plate; 707. a locking bolt; 708. a laser emitter; 709. a support base; 710. an electric push rod; 711. a limiting block; 712. a laser receiver; 713. a start button; 714. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical scheme, an organic pollutant removal device for water treatment and an operating method thereof, comprising the following operating steps:
S1, preparing materials: pouring the prepared liquid catalyst into the liquid storage tank 516 from the liquid filling pipe 517, fully mixing and stirring the powder catalyst according to a certain proportion, and pouring the powder catalyst into the storage tank 4;
s2, positioning: the moving seat 1 is utilized to move the machine to the bank of the sewage source, the adjusting motor 702 drives the transmission gear 703 to rotate, so that the adjusting gear 701 and the support arm 3 deflect, and the storage tank 4 and the liquid storage tank 516 can move above the water surface;
s3, material taking: the driving motor 508 drives the rotary round block 506 and the rotary round block 504 to rotate, and powder catalyst in the storage box 4 falls into the receiving groove 505 from the discharging channel 503;
s4, throwing: when the receiving groove 505 rotates to the lower side, the catalyst in the receiving groove 505 drops into the throwing box 509 and is thrown out by the throwing box 509 in a rotating way, so that the catalyst directly drops into water;
s5, compacting: the rotating motor 610 drives the rotating disk 612 to rotate, and the driving pull rod 614 pulls the rotating wheel 607 to repeatedly deflect up and down, so that the knocking block 621 repeatedly moves up and down to knock the lifting plate 602, and the catalyst smoothly falls down;
s6, liquid discharge: the hydraulic telescoping rod 522 is extended downward and the sealing plate 523 is advanced downward so that the liquid catalyst inside the tank 516 falls down the drain strip channel 521 into the body of water.
The formula parts of the catalyst are as follows: the liquid catalyst comprises 33 parts of water, 12 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 12 parts of phosphatase, 10 parts of nitrite reductase, 8 parts of pyruvate decarboxylase, 9 parts of microbial enzyme, 6 parts of laccase and 10 parts of lysozyme;
the powder catalyst comprises 37 parts of ferric oxide, 23 parts of titanium dioxide, 24 parts of zinc oxide and 16 parts of cadmium sulfide.
The top of the movable seat 1 is fixedly provided with a support column 2, the top of the support column 2 is rotatably provided with a support arm 3, one end top of the support arm 3 is fixedly provided with a storage box 4, the end part of the support arm 3 is fixedly provided with a high-efficiency throwing mechanism 5 at a position below the storage box 4, a rotary round block 504 is utilized to rotate in a round hollow box 502, so that a catalyst falls into a receiving groove 505, and finally, a throwing box 509 falls into water;
the efficient throwing mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame 501, a round hollow box 502, a discharging channel 503, a rotary round block 504, a receiving groove 505, a rotary round block 506, a driven wheel 507, a driving motor 508, a throwing box 509, a driving wheel 510, a driving belt 511, a supporting frame 512, a fixed vertical rod 513, an extrusion spring 514, a movable block 515, a liquid storage box 516, a liquid injection pipe 517, a connecting rod 518, a contact button 519, an alarm 520, a liquid discharge strip channel 521, a hydraulic telescopic rod 522 and a sealing plate 523;
The end of the support arm 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 501 at the position corresponding to the storage box 4, one end of the top of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly provided with a round hollow box 502 at the position below the storage box 4, the top end and the bottom end of the round hollow box 502 are fixedly provided with a discharging channel 503, the discharging channel 503 at the upper part is connected with the bottom end of the storage box 4, the discharging channel 503 at the lower part corresponds to the position of a throwing box 509, the inside of the round hollow box 502 is rotationally provided with a rotary round block 504, the edge of the rotary round block 504 is provided with a receiving groove 505 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, one end of the middle of the rotary round block 504 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 507, one end of the bottom of the mounting frame 501 is rotationally provided with a rotary round block 506, the bottom of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 508 at one side of the rotary round block 506, the edge of the rotary round block 506 is fixedly connected with the throwing box 509 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, one end in the middle of the rotary round block 506 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 510, the middle of the driving wheel 510 is sleeved with a driving belt 511, the number of the receiving grooves 505 and the throwing boxes 509 is four, the driven wheel 507 and the driving wheel 510 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the diameters of the driven wheel 507 and the driving wheel 510 are the same, one end of the driving belt 511 is sleeved in the middle of the driven wheel 507, the driven wheel 507 and the driving wheel 510 are in transmission connection through the driving belt 511, an output shaft of a driving motor 508 is connected with the middle of the driving wheel 510, the driving wheel 510 and the driven wheel 507 can synchronously rotate by utilizing the driving belt 511, the rotary round block 506 and the rotary round block 504 are further connected with each other, when the driving motor 508 drives the rotary round block 506 and the throwing boxes 509 to rotate, the rotary round block 504 rotates in the interior of the circular hollow box 502, and when the receiving grooves 505 correspond to the positions of the discharging channels 503 positioned below the storage box 4, the catalyst in the storage box 4 can directly fall into the receiving groove 505 and is brought to the lower part along with the rotation of the rotary round block 504, and corresponds to the discharging channel 503 below the round hollow box 502, so that the catalyst can directly fall down and be received by the throwing box 509, the throwing box 509 continuously rotates, the received catalyst can be thrown into water to treat sewage, and the mechanical throwing replaces manual throwing, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the working efficiency;
The number of the throwing boxes 509 is the same as that of the material receiving grooves 505, and the throwing boxes 509 and the material receiving grooves 505 synchronously rotate, so that the catalysts in each material receiving groove 505 are in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing boxes 509, the catalysts cannot fall off in a staggered manner, after the catalysts enter the material receiving grooves 505 when the rotating round blocks 504 rotate, the catalysts in the material storage box 4 can be blocked by the edge parts of the rotating round blocks 504, the number of the catalysts falling off each time is further even, the running process of the throwing device moves forwards at a constant speed along with the movable seat 1, the catalysts can be ensured to be uniformly thrown into water, and the degradation of the sewage treatment effect caused by too much or too little catalysts in a certain water area is prevented;
the two ends of one side wall of the storage box 4 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a supporting frame 512, the middle part of the top end of the supporting frame 512 is fixedly provided with a fixed vertical rod 513, the outer sides of the two fixed vertical rods 513 are sleeved with a pressing spring 514, the tops of the two fixed vertical rods 513 are movably provided with a movable block 515, a liquid storage box 516 is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks 515, the bottom ends of the two movable blocks 515 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two pressing springs 514, the two side parts of the liquid storage box 516 are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two supporting frames 512, one end of the top of the liquid storage box 516 is fixedly provided with a liquid injection pipe 517, a connecting rod 518 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two fixed vertical rods 513, the middle part of the top end of the liquid storage box 516 is fixedly provided with a contact button 519, the connecting rod 518 is positioned right above the contact button 519, the signal output end of the contact button 519 is connected with the signal input end of the alarm 520, an alarm 520 is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 516 and positioned at one side of the contact button 519, a liquid discharge long-strip channel 521 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 516, a hydraulic telescopic rod 522 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the liquid storage tank 516, a sealing plate 523 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 522, the sealing plate 523 covers and is attached to the bottom ends of the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521, liquid catalyst can be stored by the liquid storage tank 516, the sealing plate 523 seals and blocks the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521 at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 516, so that waste is not caused by outward permeation when the catalyst is poured, when the catalyst is discharged, the hydraulic telescopic rod 522 stretches, a gap is formed between the sealing plate 523 and the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521, so that the catalyst can be ensured to smoothly fall down, and powder catalyst and liquid catalyst can be thrown and added simultaneously, the applicability is wider;
The extrusion spring 514 and the fixed vertical rod 513 play a role in supporting and limiting the liquid storage tank 516, the gravity of the catalyst in the liquid storage tank 516 and the gravity of the liquid storage tank 516 can downwards extrude the extrusion spring 514, the downward pressure can be gradually reduced when the catalyst is continuously discharged, the extrusion spring 514 can jack up the liquid storage tank 516 upwards, after the catalyst is completely consumed, the liquid storage tank 516 rises to a certain height, a contact button 519 positioned at the top of the liquid storage tank is attached to a connecting rod 518, an alarm 520 is started, workers are reminded to timely supplement the liquid catalyst, the subsequent water area is prevented from failing to mix the liquid catalyst, the residual quantity is monitored by using the consumed catalyst quantity and gravity, and the method is more accurate and novel;
the top of the storage box 4 is provided with a vibration anti-blocking mechanism 6, and the rotating motor 610 is used for driving the rotating disk 612 to rotate, so that the movable rod 604 and the knocking block 621 repeatedly move up and down to knock the lifting plate 602, and the catalyst smoothly falls down;
the vibration anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises a bracket 601, a lifting plate 602, a guide frame 603, a movable rod 604, a fixed circular ring 605, a connecting rod 606, a rotating wheel 607, a driving tooth 608, an extension rod 609, a rotating motor 610, a rotating rod 611, a rotating disk 612, a protruding rod 613, a driving pull rod 614, a rotating column 615, a winding shaft 616, a traction rope 617, a left driving wheel 618, a right driving wheel 619, a synchronous driving belt 620 and a knocking block 621;
The top of the storage box 4 is fixedly provided with a support 601, the inside of the storage box 4 is movably provided with a lifting plate 602, one end of the top of the lifting plate 602 is fixedly provided with a guide frame 603, one end of the guide frame 603 penetrates through the movable rod 604, the bottom end of the movable rod 604 is fixedly connected with a knocking block 621, the middle part of the movable rod 604 is fixedly provided with a fixed circular ring 605 at equal intervals, one end of the middle part of the guide frame 603 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 606, the end part of the connecting rod 606 is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel 607, one side of the edge part of the rotating wheel 607 is fixedly provided with a driving tooth 608, one end of the edge part of the rotating wheel 607, which is far away from the driving tooth 608, is fixedly connected with an extension rod 609, one end of the top of the lifting plate 602 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 610, an output shaft of the rotating motor 610 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 611, one end part of the rotating rod 611 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 612, one end part of the rotating disk 612 is fixedly connected with a convex rod 613, the middle part of the convex rod 613 is rotatably connected with a driving pull rod 614, the edge part of the lifting plate 602 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the storage box 4, one end of the guide frame 603 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide circular ring, the movable rod 604 penetrates through a gap between the two guide rings 608 and the adjacent driving circular rings 605, and the inner part of the two guide rings are fixedly connected with the driving tooth 614 through the clearance between the two extension rings and the adjacent driving tooth 608;
The top end of the lifting plate 602 is rotatably provided with a rotating column 615 at one end far away from the rotating rod 611, the middle parts of the rotating rod 611 and the rotating column 615 are fixedly provided with rolling shafts 616, the middle parts of the two rolling shafts 616 are respectively wound with a traction rope 617, the middle part of the rotating rod 611 is fixedly provided with a left driving wheel 618 at one side position of the rolling shafts 616, the middle part of the rotating column 615 is fixedly provided with a right driving wheel 619 at one side position of the rolling shafts 616, the middle parts of the left driving wheel 618 and the right driving wheel 619 are provided with a synchronous driving belt 620 in a transmission manner, the top of the lifting plate 602 is fixedly provided with a rotating frame, the rotating column 615 is rotatably provided at the top of the rotating frame, the diameters of the left driving wheel 618 and the right driving wheel 619 are the same, the two rolling shafts 616 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the movable rod 604, the top ends of the two traction ropes 617 are connected with a bracket 601, the lifting plate 602 is utilized to be tightly attached to the surface of the catalyst inside the storage box 4, the catalyst is compacted downwards to a certain extent, the catalyst is pushed downwards to ensure that the catalyst is normally and downwards supplied to a consumed position, the rotating motor 610 drives the rotating rod 611 and the left driving wheel 618 to continuously rotate, the left driving wheel 618 and the right driving wheel 619 are in transmission connection through the synchronous transmission belt 620, the rotating column 615 and the rotating rod 611 synchronously rotate, the rolling shafts 616 positioned in the middle of the rotating column 615 and the rotating rod 611 also simultaneously rotate, the traction rope 617 is lengthened, the lifting plate 602 can slowly descend, the catalyst consumption in the storage box 4 can be always attached to the surface of the catalyst when the rotating motor 610 drives the rotating rod 611 to reversely rotate, the two rolling shafts 616 can reversely rotate to roll the traction rope 617, so that the lifting plate 602 is lifted upwards to expose the inside of the storage box 4, the catalyst is conveniently added into the front interior;
The rotating motor 610 is utilized to drive the rotating rod 611 and the rotating disc 612 to continuously rotate, the rotating disc 612 and the rotating wheel 607 are connected through the extending rod 609 and the driving pull rod 614, the driving pull rod 614 can pull the rotating wheel 607 to repeatedly deflect up and down by a certain angle, the driving teeth 608 at the edge part of the rotating wheel 607 are embedded into a gap in the middle of the fixed circular ring 605 and meshed with the fixed circular ring 605, the rotating wheel 607 deflects upwards to jack up the fixed circular ring 605 upwards, the movable rod 604 and the knocking block 621 both move upwards, the rotating wheel 607 deflects downwards to drive the fixed circular ring 605 to move downwards, the movable rod 604 and the knocking block 621 move downwards to knock the lifting plate 602, the lifting plate 602 vibrates, the lifting plate 602 is clung to the surface of the catalyst, the vibration is transmitted to the catalyst, the powdery catalyst can smoothly flow downwards, the catalyst above the bottom of the storage box 4 can be filled downwards rapidly without gaps, the effect of preventing powder from blocking is also played, and the bottom of the catalyst is prevented from adhering by knocking the lifting plate 602;
the top of the movable seat 1 is provided with a direction adjusting mechanism 7, and the position of the adjusting gear 701 and the position of the support arm 3 are adjusted by driving the transmission gear 704 to rotate by utilizing the adjusting motor 703, so that the storage box 4 can be moved to a preset position on the water surface;
The direction adjusting mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting gear 701, an adjusting motor 702, a transmission gear 703, a limit gear 704, a bending rod 705, a reinforcing plate 706, a locking bolt 707, a laser transmitter 708, a supporting seat 709, an electric push rod 710, a limiting block 711, a laser receiver 712, a starting button 713 and a controller 714;
the top of the support arm 3 is fixedly provided with the adjusting gear 701 far away from one end of the storage box 4, the top of the movable seat 1 is fixedly provided with the supporting seat 709 at one side of the supporting column 2, one end inside the supporting seat 709 is fixedly provided with the adjusting motor 702, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 702 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 703, the transmission gear 703 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 702, the transmission gear 703 and the adjusting gear 701 are meshed with each other, the adjusting gear 701 also deflects along with the rotation of the transmission gear 703, the support arm 3 and the limiting gear 704 are fixedly connected with the adjusting gear 701, the angle and the position of the support arm 3 can be adjusted, the storage box 4 and other structures at the end of the support arm 3 are transferred onto the water surface, the movable seat 1 can be positioned at the bank, when the device travels, the catalyst is thrown into the water, the catalyst can be prevented from falling to the bank to cause waste, the direction is adjusted according to the travelling direction of the bank device and the position of the water source, and the throwing use of the catalyst is more convenient;
The top end of the adjusting gear 701 is fixedly connected with a limiting gear 704, the top end of the limiting gear 704 is fixedly connected with a bending rod 705, one end bottom of the bending rod 705 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 706, locking bolts 707 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two side parts of the reinforcing plate 706, the adjusting gear 701 and the transmission gear 703 are meshed with each other, the reinforcing plate 706 is fixedly covered and fixed at the top end of the support arm 3, the reinforcing plate 706 and the support arm 3 are fixedly connected through the locking bolts 707, the limiting gear 704 and the adjusting gear 701 are connected through a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder penetrates through the top of a supporting seat 709, the limiting gear 704 is positioned above the supporting seat 709, a trapezoid groove is formed in the middle part of the limiting block 711 and close to one end of the limiting gear 704, the size of the trapezoid groove is identical to the size of meshing teeth of the edge part of the limiting gear 704, a laser emitter 708 is fixedly arranged at the edge part of the top end of the limiting gear 704 along the circumferential direction in an equidistant mode, an electric push rod 710 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the supporting seat 709, a limiting block 711 is fixedly connected to the end part of the electric push rod 710, a laser receiver 712 is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting block 711, a starting button 713 is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the electric push rod 710 at the top of the supporting seat 709, a controller 714 is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to the starting button 713 at the top of the supporting seat 709, the number of the laser transmitters 708 is the same as the number of the meshing teeth of the side parts of the limiting gear 704, the signal output end of the starting button 713 is connected with the signal input ends of the laser transmitters 708 and the laser receiver 712, the signal input end and the signal output end of the controller 714 are respectively connected with the signal output end of the laser receiver 712 and the signal input end of the adjusting motor 702, when the device walks forwards, a certain resistance acts on the mechanisms of the end parts of the support arm 3 and the support arm 3, the force is transmitted to the adjusting gear 701, so that the meshing part between the transmission gear 703 and the adjusting gear 701 is subjected to pressure, abrasion and jamming are easy to cause, the reinforcing plate 706 is fixed by the locking bolt 707, the bending rod 705 and the reinforcing plate 706 play a role in supporting and fixing the support arm 3, meanwhile, the limiting gear 704 is connected with the adjusting gear 701 and the bending rod 705, the limiting gear 704 rotates along with the adjusting gear 701, the electric push rod 710 pushes the limiting block 711 forwards, the limiting block 711 is inserted into the meshing teeth at the edge part of the limiting gear 704, the limiting gear 704 is limited and fixed, the limiting gear 704 is not deviated, and the resistance born by the adjusting gear 701 and the support arm 3 is shared, so that abrasion is reduced;
Meanwhile, after the position of the support arm 3 is adjusted approximately by matching the alignment positions of the laser receiver 712 and the laser emitter 708, the laser emitter 708 and the laser receiver 712 are started by the starting button 713, the adjusting motor 702 continuously rotates, so that the adjusting gear 701 and the limiting gear 704 are slowly deflected, the laser receiver 712 is aligned with the laser emitter 708 closest to each other, the laser emitter 708 corresponds to the meshing teeth on the edge of the limiting gear 704, the limiting gear 704 is positioned, the meshing teeth on the edge of the limiting block 711 and the edge of the limiting gear 704 are aligned, the limiting block 711 can be directly inserted into the outer side of the meshing teeth, and the limiting block 704 is prevented from being fixed and limited by the abnormal limiting of the limiting block 704 due to the deviation of the meshing teeth.
Wherein an organic contaminant removal device for water treatment is a device according to any one of the steps of a method for removing organic contaminants for water treatment.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: firstly, the rotating motor 610 drives the rotating rod 611 to rotate clockwise, the left driving wheel 618 rotates together, the left driving wheel 618 and the right driving wheel 619 are connected through a synchronous transmission belt 620 in a transmission way, so that the rotating rod 611 and the rotating column 615 can rotate synchronously, two winding shafts 616 positioned in the middle of the rotating rod 611 and the rotating column 615 rotate synchronously, the traction rope 617 is wound, the traction rope 617 can be pulled upwards, the lifting plate 602 is lifted to be separated from the inside of the storage box 4, then a worker mixes and homogenizes various catalyst powders with each other, the mixture is poured into the inside of the storage box 4, the surface of the catalyst is paved, the rotating motor 610 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating rod 611 and the rotating column 615 can be driven to rotate reversely, the traction ropes 617 on the two winding shafts 616 are lengthened, the lifting plate 602 can descend and be attached to the catalyst surface in the storage box 4, and the catalyst surface is compacted;
Then pouring the liquid catalyst into the liquid storage tank 516 from the liquid filling pipe 517, and increasing the pressure of the liquid storage tank 516 to the extrusion spring 514 along with the increase of the catalyst, wherein the extrusion spring 514 is compressed, so that the liquid storage tank 516 descends to a certain height, and the sealing plate 523 is always attached below the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521, so that the liquid catalyst cannot leak out;
the device is transferred to the bank of a water source by utilizing the movable seat 1, the movable seat 1 is positioned on a road on which the bank is used for walking, the adjusting motor 702 is started to drive the transmission gear 703 to rotate, the transmission gear 703 and the adjusting gear 701 are meshed with each other, the adjusting gear 701 and the support arm 3 rotate around the support column 2, the stock tank 4 and the liquid storage tank 516 are moved above the water surface, the reinforcing plate 706 is fixedly connected with the support arm 3, the limit gear 704 is connected with the adjusting gear 701, the limit gear 704 synchronously rotates when the adjusting gear 701 rotates, after the orientation of the support arm 3 is determined until the stock tank 4 reaches a certain position, the adjusting motor 702 stops rotating, the starting button 713 is pressed, so that the laser emitter 708 emits laser, and if the laser receiver 712 cannot normally receive information, the engaging teeth of the limit block and the limit gear 704 are not aligned, the controller 714 starts the adjusting motor 712, so that the transmission gear 703 slowly rotates again, the adjusting gear 701 and the limit gear 704 are deflected by a certain angle, the laser receiver 712 is aligned with the laser receiver 708, and the electric motor 712 is driven by the motor 704 to be driven to rotate, and the limit gear 702 is not driven to be driven by the limit gear 704 to be blocked, and the limit gear 702 is easily moved, and the limit gear 702 is not driven to be blocked by the limit gear 704 to be easily, and the limit gear 702 is not driven by the limit gear 704 to be rotated, and the limit gear 702 is easily, and is not driven by the limit gear 704 to be rotated, and is not driven by the limit gear 704;
Then, the movable seat 1 walks along the road on the shore, the hydraulic telescopic rod 522 is started to extend downwards, so that the sealing plate 523 is not closely attached to the bottom end of the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521, the liquid catalyst in the liquid storage tank 516 can be discharged from the bottom end of the liquid discharge long-strip channel 521 and falls into water, the liquid catalyst is continuously reduced, the pressure of the extrusion spring 514 is reduced, the extrusion spring 514 is reset and extended to jack up the liquid storage tank 516 upwards, the liquid storage tank 516 is increased and rises, and the contact button 519 at the top of the liquid storage tank 516 is gradually close to the connecting rod 518;
meanwhile, the driving teeth 608 drive the driving wheel 510 and the rotating round block 506 to rotate, the driving wheel 510 and the driven wheel 507 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 511, the diameters of the driving wheel 510 and the driven wheel 507 are the same, the rotating round block 504 and the rotating round block 506 synchronously rotate, the positions of the receiving groove 505 arranged at the edge of the rotating round block 504 and the throwing box 509 at the edge of the rotating round block 506 are always in one-to-one correspondence with each other during rotation, the receiving groove 505 directly enters the receiving groove 505 through the discharging channel 503 when rotating to correspond to the discharging channel 503 positioned above, the receiving groove 505 rotates to correspond to the discharging channel 503 positioned below, the powder catalyst in the receiving groove 505 is directly discharged downwards, and is discharged into the throwing box 509 rotating below the receiving groove, the throwing box 509 continuously rotates, so that the catalyst can be dissolved in water, sewage is treated, and liquid catalyst and the powder catalyst are thrown simultaneously;
When the catalyst is thrown, the rotary motor 610 rotates to drive the rotary rod 611 and the rotary disk 612 to rotate continuously, the rotary rod 611 and the rotary column 615 rotate synchronously, so that the traction rope 617 is lengthened, the height of the top plane is lowered after the catalyst is thrown, the lifting plate 602 descends together with the catalyst, the top end of the lifting plate 602 is always attached to the surface of the catalyst, the top and the bottom of the driving pull rod 614 are respectively connected with the end of the extension rod 609 and the convex rod 613 at the edge of the rotary disk 612 in a rotating way, a crank mechanism is formed, when the rotary disk 612 rotates, the driving pull rod 614 is pulled downwards firstly, then the driving pull rod 614 is jacked upwards, so that the extension rod 609 and the rotary wheel 607 are pulled to deflect repeatedly up and down, the driving teeth 608 at the edge of the rotary wheel 607 are embedded in the gap between the fixed circular rings 605, the fixed circular rings 605 are pushed to advance, so that the movable rods 604 repeatedly advance up and down along the guide frames 603, furthermore, the knocking block 621 at the bottom end of the movable rod 604 repeatedly knocks the top end of the lifting plate 602, the lifting plate 602 is vibrated during knocking, vibration is transferred to the storage box 4, the vibration plays a role in vibration aggregation on the powder catalyst in the storage box, the powder can be compacted downwards by vibration, the consumed part can be smoothly supplemented downwards by the powder in the storage box, the phenomenon that the catalyst piled up in the middle part cannot fall normally after the catalyst piled up in the middle part is completely consumed is prevented, the knocking block 621 continuously knocks the lifting plate 602, the powder catalyst cannot adhere to the bottom end of the lifting plate 602, the catalyst amount is continuously reduced in the catalyst use process, the liquid storage box 516 gradually rises along with the reduction of the catalyst, the contact button 519 is contacted with the connecting rod 518, namely the alarm 520 is started, an alarm is sent, and a worker is reminded of timely supplementation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The operation method for removing the organic pollutants for water treatment is characterized by comprising a movable seat (1), wherein a support column (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable seat (1), a support arm (3) is rotatably arranged at the top of the support column (2), a storage box (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the support arm (3), a high-efficiency throwing mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged at the position, below the storage box (4), of the end of the support arm (3), a rotary round block (504) is utilized to rotate in a round hollow box (502), so that a catalyst falls into a receiving groove (505), and finally a throwing box (509) is dropped into water;
The efficient casting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a round hollow box (502), a discharge channel (503), a rotary round block (504), a receiving groove (505), a rotary round block (506), a driven wheel (507), a driving motor (508), a casting box (509), a driving wheel (510), a driving belt (511), a supporting frame (512), a fixed vertical rod (513), a pressing spring (514), a movable block (515), a liquid storage tank (516), a liquid injection pipe (517), a connecting rod (518), a contact button (519), an alarm (520), a liquid discharge strip channel (521), a hydraulic telescopic rod (522) and a sealing plate (523);
the automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized in that a mounting frame (501) is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to the storage box (4), of the end of the support arm (3), a round hollow box (502) is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to the storage box (4), of one end of the top of the mounting frame (501), a discharging channel (503) is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to the storage box (4), of the top of the round hollow box (502), a rotating round block (504) is rotatably mounted in the round hollow box (502), a receiving groove (505) is formed in the side of the rotating round block (504) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a driven wheel (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle of the rotating round block (504), a rotating round block (506) is rotatably mounted at one end of the bottom of the mounting frame (501), a driving motor (508) is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to one side of the rotating round block (506), a throwing box (509) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating round block (506) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a driving wheel (510) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle of the rotating round block (506), and a driving wheel (511) is sleeved with a driving belt (511).
The automatic feeding device is characterized in that a supporting frame (512) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of one side wall of the storage box (4), a fixed vertical rod (513) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting frame (512), an extrusion spring (514) is sleeved on the outer side of each fixed vertical rod (513), a movable block (515) is movably arranged at the top of each fixed vertical rod (513), a liquid storage box (516) is fixedly connected between each movable block (515), a liquid injection pipe (517) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of each liquid storage box (516), a connecting rod (518) is fixedly connected between the top ends of each fixed vertical rod (513), a contact button (519) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of each liquid storage box (516), an alarm (519) is fixedly arranged at one side position of each contact button (519) at the top of each liquid storage box (516), a liquid draining long-strip channel (521) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of each liquid storage box (516), a sealing plate (523) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of each liquid storage box (522).
The upper discharging channel (503) is connected with the bottom end of the storage box (4), and the lower discharging channel (503) corresponds to the position of the throwing box (509);
The number of the receiving grooves (505) and the number of the throwing boxes (509) are four, the driven wheel (507) and the driving wheel (510) are located on the same vertical plane, the diameters of the driven wheel (507) and the driving wheel (510) are the same, one end of the driving belt (511) is sleeved at the middle part of the driven wheel (507), the driven wheel (507) and the driving wheel (510) are in transmission connection through the driving belt (511), and an output shaft of the driving motor (508) is connected with the middle part of the driving wheel (510);
the top of the storage box (4) is provided with a vibration anti-blocking mechanism (6);
the vibration anti-blocking mechanism (6) comprises a bracket (601), a lifting plate (602), a guide frame (603), a movable rod (604), a fixed circular ring (605), a connecting rod (606), a rotating wheel (607), a driving tooth (608), an extension rod (609), a rotating motor (610), a rotating rod (611), a rotating disc (612), a protruding rod (613), a driving pull rod (614), a rotating column (615), a winding shaft (616), a traction rope (617), a left driving wheel (618), a right driving wheel (619), a synchronous transmission belt (620) and a knocking block (621);
The automatic feeding device is characterized in that a support (601) is fixedly arranged at the top of the storage box (4), a lifting plate (602) is movably arranged in the storage box (4), a guide frame (603) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the lifting plate (602), a movable rod (604) is movably arranged at one end of the guide frame (603) in a penetrating mode, a knocking block (621) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (604), a fixed circular ring (605) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the movable rod (604) at equal intervals, a connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle part of the guide frame (603), a rotating wheel (607) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the connecting rod (606), a driving tooth (608) is fixedly arranged at one side of the edge part of the rotating wheel (607) away from the driving tooth (608), an extension rod (609) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting plate (602), a rotating motor (610) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the lifting plate (602), a rotating rod (611) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor (610), a connecting rod (611) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (611), a rotating rod (613) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (612), and a rotating rod (612) is fixedly connected to one end (612) of the rotating rod (613);
The lifting device is characterized in that a rotating column (615) is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from a rotating rod (611), of the top end of the lifting plate (602), a rolling shaft (616) is fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the rotating rod (611) and the rotating column (615), traction ropes (617) are wound around the middle parts of the two rolling shafts (616), a left driving wheel (618) is fixedly arranged at one side position of the rolling shaft (616) at the middle part of the rotating rod (611), a right driving wheel (619) is fixedly arranged at one side position of the rolling shaft (616) at the middle part of the rotating column (615), and a synchronous driving belt (620) is arranged at the middle parts of the left driving wheel (618) and the right driving wheel (619) in a transmission mode;
the rotary plate (612) is driven to rotate by the rotary motor (610), so that the movable rod (604) and the knocking block (621) repeatedly move up and down, and the lifting plate (602) is knocked, so that the catalyst smoothly falls down;
the edge of the lifting plate (602) is attached to the inner wall of the storage box (4), one end of the guide frame (603) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide rings, the movable rod (604) movably penetrates through the two guide rings, a gap is reserved between the adjacent fixed rings (605), the driving teeth (608) are movably clamped in the gap, and the top of the driving pull rod (614) is movably connected with the end of the extension rod (609) through a rotating shaft;
The top of the lifting plate (602) is fixedly provided with a rotating frame, the rotating column (615) is rotatably arranged at the top of the rotating frame, the diameters of the left driving wheel (618) and the right driving wheel (619) are the same, the two winding shafts (616) are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the movable rod (604), and the top ends of the two traction ropes (617) are connected with the bracket (601);
the top of the movable seat (1) is provided with a direction adjusting mechanism (7);
the direction adjusting mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting gear (701), an adjusting motor (702), a transmission gear (703), a limiting gear (704), a bending rod (705), a reinforcing plate (706), a locking bolt (707), a laser emitter (708), a supporting seat (709), an electric push rod (710), a limiting block (711), a laser receiver (712), a starting button (713) and a controller (714);
one end fixed mounting who keeps away from storage case (4) in top of support arm (3) has adjustment gear (701), the top of removal seat (1) is located support column (2) one side position department fixed mounting has supporting seat (709), the inside one end fixed mounting of supporting seat (709) has adjustment motor (702), the output shaft fixedly connected with drive gear (703) of adjustment motor (702), the top fixedly connected with spacing gear (704) of adjustment gear (701), the top fixedly connected with buckling pole (705) of spacing gear (704), the one end bottom fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (706) of buckling pole (705), equal fixed mounting in both sides portion of reinforcing plate (706) has locking bolt (707), the limit portion on spacing gear (704) top is along circumferencial direction equidistance fixed mounting has laser emitter (708), the one end fixed mounting at supporting seat (709) top has electric putter (710), the tip fixedly connected with stopper (711), the top fixedly connected with laser receiver (712) of stopper (711), the one end bottom fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (706) of buckling pole (706), the limit seat (713) is located one side of electric putter (713) of fixing position, a controller (714) is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to the starting button (713), of the top end of the supporting seat (709);
The adjusting motor (702) is used for driving the transmission gear (703) to rotate so as to adjust the positions of the adjusting gear (701) and the support arm (3), so that the storage box (4) can move to a preset position on the water surface;
the adjusting gear (701) is meshed with the transmission gear (703), the reinforcing plate (706) is fixedly covered at the top of one end of the supporting arm (3), the reinforcing plate (706) is fixedly connected with the supporting arm (3) through a locking bolt (707), the limiting gear (704) is connected with the adjusting gear (701) through a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder penetrates through the top of the supporting seat (709), the limiting gear (704) is positioned above the supporting seat (709), a trapezoid groove is formed in one end, close to the limiting gear (704), of the middle of the limiting block (711, and the size of the trapezoid groove is identical with that of a meshing tooth at the edge of the limiting gear (704);
the number of the laser transmitters (708) is the same as the number of the edge teeth of the limit gear (704), the signal output end of the start button (713) is connected with the signal input ends of the laser transmitters (708) and the laser receivers (712), and the signal input end and the signal output end of the controller (714) are respectively connected with the signal output end of the laser receivers (712) and the signal input end of the adjusting motor (702);
The method comprises the following operation steps:
s1, preparing materials: pouring the prepared liquid catalyst into a liquid storage tank (516) from a liquid injection pipe (517), fully mixing and stirring the powder catalyst according to a certain proportion, and pouring the powder catalyst into the storage tank (4);
s2, positioning: the mobile seat (1) is utilized to move the machine to the bank of the sewage source, the adjusting motor (702) drives the transmission gear (703) to rotate, so that the adjusting gear (701) and the support arm (3) deflect, and the storage box (4) and the liquid storage box (516) can move to the upper part of the water surface;
s3, material taking: the driving motor (508) drives the rotary round block (506) and the rotary round block (504) to rotate, and powder catalyst in the storage box (4) can fall into the receiving groove (505) from the discharging channel (503);
s4, throwing: when the receiving groove (505) rotates to the lower part, the catalyst in the receiving groove can drop into the throwing box (509) and is thrown out by the throwing box (509) in a rotating way, so that the catalyst directly falls into water;
s5, compacting: the rotating motor (610) drives the rotating disc (612) to rotate, the driving pull rod (614) pulls the rotating wheel (607) to repeatedly deflect up and down, so that the knocking block (621) repeatedly moves up and down, and the lifting plate (602) is knocked, so that the catalyst smoothly falls down;
S6, liquid discharge: the hydraulic telescopic rod (522) stretches downwards, and the sealing plate (523) moves downwards, so that the liquid catalyst in the liquid storage tank (516) falls into the water body along the liquid draining long-strip channel (521).
2. The method for removing organic pollutants for water treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the two movable blocks (515) are respectively connected with the top ends of the two pressing springs (514), two edge parts of the liquid storage tank (516) are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two supporting frames (512), the connecting rod (518) is positioned right above the contact button (519), the signal output end of the contact button (519) is connected with the signal input end of the alarm (520), and the sealing plate (523) covers and attaches to the bottom ends of the liquid draining long-strip channels (521).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211384198.9A CN115676929B (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | Organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and operation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211384198.9A CN115676929B (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2022-11-07 | Organic pollutant removing device for water treatment and operation method thereof |
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| CN115676929A CN115676929A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
| CN115676929B true CN115676929B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB273442A (en) * | 1926-05-10 | 1927-07-07 | William Boby | An improved method of distributing powdered material in measured quantities into water |
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| CN115676929A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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