CN115674824A - Preparation method of glass fiber cloth - Google Patents

Preparation method of glass fiber cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115674824A
CN115674824A CN202211230451.5A CN202211230451A CN115674824A CN 115674824 A CN115674824 A CN 115674824A CN 202211230451 A CN202211230451 A CN 202211230451A CN 115674824 A CN115674824 A CN 115674824A
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Prior art keywords
glass fiber
parts
wear
cloth
drying
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Pending
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CN202211230451.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林嘉佑
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Taijia Chengdu Glass Fiber Co ltd
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Taijia Chengdu Glass Fiber Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211230451.5A priority Critical patent/CN115674824A/en
Publication of CN115674824A publication Critical patent/CN115674824A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of glass fiber cloth, which comprises the following steps: s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns; s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a yarn winding cloth through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying; s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2; s4, cleaning and drying the acid leached glass fiber grey cloth, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution; and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the glass fiber grey cloth is adhered with the yarn woven cloth through the wear-resistant latex, so that the connection strength is enhanced, the wear resistance is improved, and the grey cloth is soaked in the acid leaching and wear-resistant resin solution, so that the strength and the wear resistance of the glass fiber cloth are greatly improved.

Description

Preparation method of glass fiber cloth
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of glass fiber, in particular to a preparation method of glass fiber cloth.
Background
The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, and has the advantages of high temperature resistance, non-combustion, corrosion resistance, good heat insulation and sound insulation, high tensile strength and good electrical insulation compared with organic fiber. As a very important metal substitute material, the material has wide application prospect in the fields of buildings, ships, chemical pipelines, automobiles, aviation and the like. The glass fiber cloth is a fabric made of glass fibers, and has the excellent performances of high strength, stable size, high temperature resistance and the like. However, the conventional glass fiber cloth has poor abrasion resistance and is easily damaged after long-term use, so that the service life is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of glass fiber cloth, which solves the problems that the existing glass fiber cloth is poor in wear resistance and easy to damage after being used for a long time, and the service life is shortened.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a yarn winding cloth through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2;
s4, cleaning and drying the glass fiber grey cloth subjected to acid leaching treatment, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Further, the wear-resistant latex in the step S2 is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of latex, 10-15 parts of wear-resistant micro powder and 1-3 parts of penetrating agent.
Further, in the step S3, the acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4-6mol/L, the treatment temperature is 70-90 ℃, and the treatment time is 6-10h.
Further, in the step S4, the wear-resistant resin solution is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of resin, 3-5 parts of penetrating agent, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 2-5 parts of porous silicon, 20-30 parts of wear-resistant micro powder and 85-95 parts of deionized water.
Further, the wear-resistant micro powder is superfine calcium carbonate powder, and the penetrating agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, the coupling agent is an alkyl coupling agent.
Further, the cleaning in the step S4 adopts deionized water for cleaning, the drying temperature is 105-110 ℃, and the drying time is 20-30min.
The invention has the following advantages:
the glass fiber grey cloth is pasted with the gauze cloth through the wear-resistant latex, the connection strength is enhanced, the wear resistance is improved, the grey cloth is leached by acid to enable the internal structure to be in a porous shape and then is soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution, the porous silicon increases the adsorption of superfine calcium carbonate powder and permeates into cellulose and the porous structure under the action of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the fiber yarns and the resin enhance the structural strength under the action of the coupling agent, the precipitation of the superfine calcium carbonate powder is inhibited at the same time, and the strength and the wear resistance of the glass fiber cloth are greatly improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Thus, the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering and drying the glass fiber grey cloth after antistatic coating through wear-resistant latex, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of latex, 15 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 6 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4mol/L, the treatment temperature is 80 ℃, and the treatment time is 10 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the glass fiber grey cloth subjected to acid leaching treatment, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution, wherein the cleaning is performed by using deionized water, the drying temperature is 110 ℃, the drying time is 20min, and the wear-resistant resin solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of resin, 5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of alkyl coupling agent, 5 parts of porous silicon, 30 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 95 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Example 2
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a gauze through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of latex, 10 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 1 part of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 8 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4mol/L, the treatment temperature is 70 ℃, and the treatment time is 8 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the glass fiber grey cloth after the acid leaching treatment, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution, wherein the cleaning is performed by using deionized water, the drying temperature is 105 ℃, the drying time is 30min, and the wear-resistant resin solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of resin, 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of alkyl coupling agent, 2 parts of porous silicon, 20 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 85 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Example 3
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a gauze through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of latex, 12 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 2 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 6 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 6mol/L, the treatment temperature is 90 ℃, and the treatment time is 8 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the acid leached glass fiber grey cloth, then soaking in a wear-resistant resin solution, cleaning by using deionized water, wherein the drying temperature is 108 ℃, the drying time is 26min, and the wear-resistant resin solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of resin, 4 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of alkyl coupling agent, 4 parts of porous silicon, 27 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 88 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Example 4
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering and drying the glass fiber grey cloth after antistatic coating through wear-resistant latex, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 86 parts of latex, 14 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 7 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 5mol/L, the treatment temperature is 87 ℃, and the treatment time is 7 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the acid leached glass fiber grey cloth, then soaking in a wear-resistant resin solution, cleaning by using deionized water, wherein the drying temperature is 106 ℃, the drying time is 30min, and the wear-resistant resin solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 58 parts of resin, 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of alkyl coupling agent, 5 parts of porous silicon, 30 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 92 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Example 5
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering and drying the glass fiber grey cloth after antistatic coating through wear-resistant latex, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 89 parts of latex, 11 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 1 part of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 9 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4mol/L, the treatment temperature is 72 ℃, and the treatment time is 9 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the glass fiber grey cloth subjected to acid leaching treatment, then soaking in a wear-resistant resin solution, cleaning by using deionized water, wherein the drying temperature is 109 ℃, the drying time is 24min, and the wear-resistant resin solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 56 parts of resin, 5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of alkyl coupling agent, 4 parts of porous silicon, 24 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 93 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
Example 6
A preparation method of glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a gauze through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying, wherein the wear-resistant latex is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of latex, 10 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2 for 9 hours, wherein acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4mol/L, the treatment temperature is 76 ℃, and the treatment time is 10 hours;
s4, cleaning and drying the glass fiber grey cloth after the acid leaching treatment, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution, wherein the cleaning is performed by using deionized water, the drying temperature is 110 ℃, the drying time is 30min, and the wear-resistant resin solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of resin, 3 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of alkyl coupling agent, 5 parts of porous silicon, 30 parts of superfine calcium carbonate powder and 90 parts of deionized water;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
The glass fiber grey cloth is pasted with the gauze cloth through the wear-resistant latex, the connection strength is enhanced, the wear resistance is improved, the grey cloth is leached by acid to enable the internal structure to be in a porous shape and then is soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution, the porous silicon increases the adsorption of superfine calcium carbonate powder and permeates into cellulose and the porous structure under the action of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the fiber yarns and the resin enhance the structural strength under the action of the coupling agent, the precipitation of the superfine calcium carbonate powder is inhibited at the same time, and the strength and the wear resistance of the glass fiber cloth are greatly improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The preparation method of the glass fiber cloth is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing glass fiber grey cloth by using glass fiber yarns;
s2, adhering the glass fiber grey cloth to a yarn winding cloth through wear-resistant latex after antistatic coating, and drying;
s3, carrying out acid leaching treatment on the glass fiber grey cloth obtained in the step S2;
s4, cleaning and drying the acid leached glass fiber grey cloth, and then soaking the glass fiber grey cloth in a wear-resistant resin solution;
and S5, washing, drying and rolling the fiber cloth soaked in the wear-resistant resin solution to obtain a finished product.
2. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the wear-resistant latex in the step S2 is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of latex, 10-15 parts of wear-resistant micro powder and 1-3 parts of penetrating agent.
3. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S3, the acid filtrate is hydrochloric acid solution with the concentration of 4-6mol/L, the treatment temperature is 70-90 ℃, and the treatment time is 6-10h.
4. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S4, the wear-resistant resin solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of resin, 3-5 parts of penetrating agent, 1-3 parts of coupling agent, 2-5 parts of porous silicon, 20-30 parts of wear-resistant micro powder and 85-95 parts of deionized water.
5. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 2 and 4, wherein: the wear-resistant micro powder is superfine calcium carbonate powder, and the penetrating agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
6. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 4, wherein: the coupling agent is an alkyl coupling agent.
7. The method for preparing glass fiber cloth according to claim 1, wherein: and in the step S4, the cleaning is carried out by using deionized water, the drying temperature is 105-110 ℃, and the drying time is 20-30min.
CN202211230451.5A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Preparation method of glass fiber cloth Pending CN115674824A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101654834A (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-02-24 江苏恒州特种玻璃纤维材料有限公司 High silica glass fiber mesh cloth and production technique thereof
CN107245882A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-10-13 浙江凯澳新材料有限公司 A kind of production technology of wear-resisting glass-fiber-fabric
CN107376509A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 营口凯悦滤业科技有限公司 The preparation method of the superfine modified glass fiber filter material of fluorine silica
CN107651854A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-02 内江市旭日环境科技有限公司 A kind of novel glass fiber
CN109137545A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-04 合肥神舟建筑集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fiberglass gridding cloth
CN109648961A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 河南凯辉实业有限公司 A kind of grinding tempered glass functional carpet and preparation method thereof
CN112575589A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 九江鑫星玻纤材料有限公司 High-wear-resistance glass fiber cloth and preparation method thereof
WO2022011873A1 (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-20 抚顺天成环保科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant glass fiber woven fabric and preparation method therefor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101654834A (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-02-24 江苏恒州特种玻璃纤维材料有限公司 High silica glass fiber mesh cloth and production technique thereof
CN107245882A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-10-13 浙江凯澳新材料有限公司 A kind of production technology of wear-resisting glass-fiber-fabric
CN107376509A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-24 营口凯悦滤业科技有限公司 The preparation method of the superfine modified glass fiber filter material of fluorine silica
CN107651854A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-02 内江市旭日环境科技有限公司 A kind of novel glass fiber
CN109137545A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-04 合肥神舟建筑集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fiberglass gridding cloth
CN109648961A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 河南凯辉实业有限公司 A kind of grinding tempered glass functional carpet and preparation method thereof
WO2022011873A1 (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-01-20 抚顺天成环保科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant glass fiber woven fabric and preparation method therefor
CN112575589A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 九江鑫星玻纤材料有限公司 High-wear-resistance glass fiber cloth and preparation method thereof

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