CN115652885A - Sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device - Google Patents
Sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115652885A CN115652885A CN202211701441.5A CN202211701441A CN115652885A CN 115652885 A CN115652885 A CN 115652885A CN 202211701441 A CN202211701441 A CN 202211701441A CN 115652885 A CN115652885 A CN 115652885A
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- rail
- sewage
- garbage
- shoveling
- floating body
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage cleaning, in particular to a sewage surface suspended garbage cleaning device which comprises a garbage collecting device arranged on a floating body, wherein a remote camera is also arranged on the floating body, the floating body and the garbage collecting device are both connected with a remote controller system, the garbage collecting device also comprises a continuous collecting device arranged at the front end of the floating body, an inclined conveying device is arranged beside the continuous collecting device, the input end of the inclined conveying device is arranged below the continuous collecting device, a storage device for storing garbage is arranged below the output end of the inclined conveying device, an extruding device is arranged above the storage device, and a water flow actuating mechanism arranged on the floating body is also arranged below the inclined conveying device. The utility model provides a remaining sewage in the rubbish is got rid of to the rubbish in the effectual collection sewage, the effectual sewage corrosion equipment of avoiding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage cleaning, in particular to a device for cleaning suspended garbage on the surface of sewage.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, quantitative reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources and destroy the safety of production and life if the garbage cannot be properly treated.
Chinese patent application CN112832217a discloses a be used for sewage plant water surface rubbish cleaning device, including floating the storehouse, float the inner wall left side fixedly connected with containing box in storehouse, and the first baffle of inner wall right side fixedly connected with, the inner wall of first baffle is inserted and is equipped with the third slider, and the right side fixedly connected with clamp plate of third slider, the top fixedly connected with third connecting axle of clamp plate, the top right side fixedly connected with power unit of third connecting axle, the last second motor that is provided with of power unit. The garbage bin is provided with a fishing mechanism and a power mechanism, the fishing mechanism is pushed out through a second connecting shaft, a fishing net is arranged on the fishing mechanism and blocks garbage floating on the water surface, so that the fishing net is driven to move, the garbage is fished, the garbage falls on the surface of a conveying belt after falling off from a feeding hole through the arrangement of the sliding plate and the pressing plate, the conveying belt is driven to move by the rotation of the rotating wheel, and the garbage is pushed into the containing box. This technical scheme can remain sewage on rubbish when salvaging, and sewage generally has stronger corrosivity, and the containing box in-process is carried to the rubbish of will salvaging, and on the inside equipment in floating the storehouse can be fallen to sewage on the rubbish, it is poor to float the inside air permeability in storehouse, and the inside equipment in floating the storehouse contacts the easy rotten damage of sewage for a long time, and when above-mentioned equipment carried the containing box with rubbish simultaneously, the staff of being not convenient for got material and cleared up.
Chinese patent application CN113417267a discloses an intelligent sewage treatment device, which comprises a cleaning module, two input shafts and a sewage collecting bin, wherein the cleaning module comprises a frame and a conveying belt; the sewage collection bin is arranged on the frame through an input shaft, and a power module and an impeller assembly are arranged on the sewage collection bin; the power module is connected with the input shaft, the input shaft is connected with the conveying belt, and the input shaft is connected with the impeller assembly through the speed change mechanism. When the cleaning module rotates and drives the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column drives the main movable wheel of the driving wheel to move inwards to enable the main movable wheel and the main fixed wheel to be away from each other, the transmission ratio is increased to reduce the rotating speed of the impeller assembly, so that the forward power and the cleaning power can be dynamically matched according to the resistance generated by the front floating garbage, when the front garbage is more, the power distributed to the forward power by the power module is reduced, the power distributed to the cleaning is increased, the cleaning effect is ensured, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. This technical scheme is through singly leaning on the dirty board of conveyer belt cooperation collection when collecting levitate rubbish, the influence that receives water to flow can lead to the rubbish that is not convenient for collect aquatic, meet great rubbish simultaneously and also can't clear up, influence garbage collection's efficiency, simultaneously this technical scheme will collect rubbish carry the inside reservoir in the dirty storehouse of collection after, when the dirty storage of collection is full of the while and need drive inside rubbish, can't clear up inside rubbish fast, need lead to extravagant manpower through artifical clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that prior art exists, provide a sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device, can collect the rubbish in the sewage fast through garbage collection device, get rid of the moisture in the rubbish simultaneously, effectually avoid the inside damage that causes of sewage corrosion equipment, be convenient for the unloading through storage device and use manpower sparingly, effectual improvement work efficiency.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device, including installing the garbage collection device on floating the body, still install remote camera on floating the body, it all is connected with remote control ware system all to float body and garbage collection device, garbage collection device is still including installing the continuous collection device at floating body front end, continuous collection device's side is equipped with slope conveyor, slope conveyor's input sets up in continuous collection device below, the storage device of storing rubbish is equipped with below slope conveyor's the output, storage device's top is equipped with extrusion device, slope conveyor's below still is equipped with the rivers drive mechanism of installing on floating the body.
Preferably, the continuous collection device is including the slope installation at the shovel material rail of floating body front end, and the tip that shovels the material rail is less than the bottom of floating body, makes the tip setting of shovel material rail under water, is equipped with the rotatory material device of dialling that is used for collecting the waste material on the shovel material rail, and the bilateral symmetry of shovel material rail is equipped with guiding device, and guiding device is used for guiding sewage and assembles to shovel material rail.
Preferably, rotatory material device of dialling is including rotating the rotation axis of installing on the shovel material rail, and rotation axis and shovel material rail level set up, distributes on the rotation axis a plurality of material poles of pulling out and equidistant evenly distributed, pulls out material pole and rotation axis fixed connection, and rotatory material device of dialling still is equipped with the first rotary actuator of drive rotation axis pivoted.
Preferably, shovel material rail is covered with the bar hole that can pass the material pole of pulling out, shovels and still is equipped with guide unloading frame on the material rail, and guide unloading frame slope is installed on shovel material rail, is equipped with on the guide unloading frame to alternate the mouth with bar hole assorted and be convenient for pull out the material pole and pass.
Preferably, guiding device is including installing the guide board in the both sides of shovel material rail, and the guide board is the shape of bending, and the guide board rotates with shovel material rail to be connected, and the guide board is used for guiding rivers, and guiding device still includes the straight line driver of regulation guide board angle.
Preferably, the inclined conveying device comprises a linear conveyor which is obliquely arranged on the floating body, and the linear conveyor is fully distributed with the clamping strips and is uniformly distributed at equal intervals; the linear conveyor also comprises an inclined support arranged on the floating body, a plurality of installation shafts are arranged on the inclined support, the installation shafts are fully distributed with transmission wheels and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, transmission chains are uniformly distributed on the transmission wheels, a second rotary driver is arranged on the inclined support, and the second rotary driver is used for driving the installation shafts to rotate.
Preferably, storage device is including setting up the fixed mounting case in slope conveyor below, the bottom of fixed mounting case is equipped with the several water drainage tank and equidistant evenly distributed, the lateral part of fixed mounting case still is equipped with the several and wears the slot, one side that the slot was kept away from to the fixed mounting case is equipped with the upset guiding groove, the inside of fixed mounting case is equipped with the upset workbin, storage device is still including drive upset workbin pivoted upset pusher, the inner wall of upset workbin is equipped with the inclined plane, the bottom of upset workbin is covered with a wash port, the lateral part of upset workbin is equipped with the guide post, guide post and upset guiding groove sliding connection.
Preferably, upset pusher is including installing the horizontal slip table in the fixed mounting case side, and the expansion end of horizontal slip table is equipped with the removal propelling movement slide rail that is used for promoting the upset workbin to remove, removes propelling movement slide rail and the expansion end fixed connection of horizontal slip table.
Preferably, the extrusion device is including installing the lift slip table at the fixed mounting case side, and the vertical setting of lift slip table, the expansion end of lift slip table are equipped with down and press the frame, press the movable end fixed connection of frame and lift slip table down.
Preferably, rivers actuating mechanism is still including installing the mounting rail on floating the body, is equipped with the opening on the mounting rail, and the end of meeting the stream in opening is equipped with the expansion mouth, is equipped with the drainage helix wheel in the orbital opening of mounting, and the drainage helix wheel sets up with the orbital opening is coaxial, is equipped with several drainage blade on the drainage helix wheel, and the drainage helix wheel rotates with the mounting rail to be connected, and orbital end of meeting the stream still is equipped with the fender material frame of slope installation, is equipped with a plurality of filtration holes on keeping off the material frame.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
1. collect rubbish through the continuous collection device who installs at showy body front end, continuous collection device carries the slope conveyor with the garbage collection of aquatic on, slope conveyor drives rubbish slope and rises, remaining sewage can pass slope conveyor and fall into the effluent water sump in transportation process when rubbish slope rises, slope conveyor carries rubbish to the inside storage of storage device, when the inside rubbish of storage device piles up, extrude piling up rubbish through the extrusion device of storage device top, rubbish will remain the sewage extrusion discharge on rubbish when receiving the extrusion, rubbish increases storage device's storage capacity simultaneously when receiving the extrusion, remaining sewage in the effectual rubbish of getting rid of, the inside damage that causes of effectual sewage corrosion equipment.
2. Slope conveyor carries rubbish on the fixed mounting case, the fixed mounting case guides rubbish to the upset workbin inside, rubbish is piled up in fixed mounting case and upset workbin inside and is stored, extrusion device can extrude accumulational rubbish when rubbish is piled up a take the altitude, improve rubbish storage capacity, rubbish is piled up to be full, staff's control floater drives accumulational rubbish and removes the bank, staff's control upset pusher promotes the inside upset workbin of fixed mounting case and overturns, incline rubbish to the bank when making the upset workbin upset, the effectual manpower that saves, improve unloading efficiency.
3. The inside rubbish of fixed mounting case and upset workbin piles up the take the altitude, and the frame decline is pressed down in the lift slip table drive, passes the slot of wearing on the fixed mounting case when pushing down the frame decline, and the frame gets into the inside extrusion to accumulational rubbish of fixed mounting incasement down, can effectually reduce the space of rubbish storage, improves the storage capacity of rubbish.
4. Drive mounting rail synchronous motion when floating the body and removing, mounting rail meets the slope of class end and keeps off the material frame and be used for blockking rubbish and get into mounting rail's opening, the effectual rubbish of avoiding blocks up, during mounting rail removes through expansion mouth guide sewage entering opening, the sewage that gets into in the opening flows along the drainage blade of drainage helix wheel, make drainage blade carry out the rotation, can produce flow force during the rotation of drainage blade and increase sewage flow velocity, make sewage collect to shovel material rail and flow, the sewage that collects guides the collection with the levitate rubbish of aquatic fast, it collects efficiency to improve rubbish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device for cleaning suspended garbage on the surface of sewage;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a device for cleaning floating garbage on a sewage surface;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a continuous collector in a device for cleaning suspended waste on a sewage surface;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a continuous collection device in the device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the surface of sewage;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a scraper rail of the device for cleaning garbage suspended on the surface of sewage;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an inclined conveyor of the garbage cleaning device for suspending the garbage on the surface of sewage;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a material storage device and an extrusion device in the device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the surface of sewage;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing a discharging state of a material storing device in the device for cleaning suspended garbage on the surface of sewage;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a water flow actuating mechanism in a storage device in a garbage cleaning device for suspending on a sewage surface.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a floating body;
11-a rotating paddle;
2-a continuous collection device;
21-rotating the material stirring device; 211-rotation axis; 212-pulling the material rod; 213-a first rotary drive;
22-shoveling the material rail; 221-bar shaped holes; 222-a guide blanking frame; 223-a through socket;
23-a guide device; 231-a guide plate; 232-linear drive;
3-inclined conveying device;
31-a linear conveyor; 311-a tilt bracket; 312-mounting shaft; 313-a transmission wheel; 314-a conveyor chain; 315-a second rotary drive;
32-card material strip;
4-a material storage device;
41-fixing the installation box; 411-flip guide slot; 412-pass slot;
42-overturning the bin; 421-inclined plane; 422-a guide column; 423-water drain hole;
44-a roll-over pusher; 441-horizontal sliding table; 442-moving the push slide;
5-an extrusion device;
51-a lifting slipway;
52-a lower pressing frame;
6-water flow actuating mechanism; 61-mounting a rail; 62-a drainage spiral wheel; 63-material blocking frame;
7-remote camera.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8:
the utility model provides a sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device, including installing the garbage collection device on floating body 1, still install remote camera 7 on floating body 1, it all is connected with remote control system with the garbage collection device to float body 1, the garbage collection device is still including installing continuous collection device 2 at floating body 1 front end, the side of continuous collection device 2 is equipped with slope conveyor 3, the input setting of slope conveyor 3 is in continuous collection device 2 below, slope conveyor 3's output below is equipped with the storage device 4 of storing rubbish, the top of storage device 4 is equipped with extrusion device 5, the below of slope conveyor 3 still is equipped with the rivers drive mechanism 6 of installing on floating body 1.
The device is placed into water by a worker, the floating body 1 floats on the surface of sewage, the bottom of the floating body 1 is provided with a propeller for driving the floating body 1 to move, the worker controls the propeller moving on the floating body 1 to move to the middle area of a sewage pool through a remote controller, when the floating body 1 moves, the worker observes whether floating garbage exists on the surface of the sewage through a remote camera 7, if the floating garbage is found in the sewage, the worker controls the floating body 1 to move towards the garbage, the floating body 1 moves and simultaneously drives the water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in the sewage, when the water flow actuating mechanism 6 moves in the sewage, the sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 can flow towards the continuous collecting device 2, so that the garbage floating on the sewage can be rapidly gathered on the continuous collecting device 2, collect gathering rubbish through installing in the continuous collection device 2 that floats body 1 front end, make rubbish break away from sewage fast, continuous collection device 2 carries the slope conveyor 3 with the garbage collection in the sewage on, slope conveyor 3 drives rubbish slope and rises, rubbish goes up remaining sewage and can pass slope conveyor 3 and fall into the effluent water sump in transportation process when making rubbish slope rise, slope conveyor 3 carries rubbish to store inside storage device 4, when the inside rubbish of storage device 4 piles up, extrude piling up rubbish through extrusion device 5 of storage device 4 top, rubbish extrudees the discharge of sewage extrusion that will remain on rubbish when receiving the extrusion, increase storage device 4's storage capacity simultaneously when rubbish receives the extrusion, the rubbish in the effectual collection sewage, get rid of remaining sewage in the rubbish simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3:
The staff controls the floating body 1 to move towards garbage, the floating body 1 drives the shoveling rail 22 at the front end to move relative to garbage in water when moving, the floating body 1 simultaneously drives the water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in sewage, when moving in sewage, the water flow actuating mechanism 6 can enable the sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 to flow towards the shoveling rail 22, so that the garbage floating on the sewage is rapidly gathered on the shoveling rail 22, the guiding devices 23 at two sides of the shoveling rail 22 are used for guiding the floating garbage to be gathered towards the shoveling rail 22, the garbage in the sewage is gathered at the end part of the shoveling rail 22, the rotary material poking device 21 rotates to continuously push the garbage gathered at the end part of the shoveling rail 22 along the shoveling rail 22, the shoveling rail 22 guides the pushed garbage to the inclined conveying device 3, the garbage is effectively automatically collected, and the collection efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4:
the rotary material shifting device 21 comprises a rotating shaft 211 rotatably mounted on the shoveling rail 22, the rotating shaft 211 and the shoveling rail 22 are horizontally arranged, a plurality of material pulling rods 212 are distributed on the rotating shaft 211 and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the material pulling rods 212 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 211, and the rotary material shifting device 21 is further provided with a first rotary driver 213 for driving the rotating shaft 211 to rotate.
The floating body 1 moves and simultaneously drives the water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in sewage, when the water flow actuating mechanism 6 moves in sewage, sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 can flow to the material shoveling rail 22, garbage floating on the sewage can be quickly gathered on the material shoveling rail 22, the guiding devices 23 on two sides of the material shoveling rail 22 are used for guiding floating garbage to be gathered to the material shoveling rail 22, when the garbage in the sewage is gathered to the end part of the material shoveling rail 22, the first rotary driver 213 drives the rotary shaft 211 to rotate, the rotary shaft 211 drives the material shoveling rod 212 to synchronously rotate when rotating, when the material shoveling rod 212 rotates, the gathered garbage is pushed to slide along the material shoveling rail 22, so that the garbage falls into the inclined conveying device 3, the material shoveling speed can be effectively improved by rotating and material shoveling through the material shoveling rod 212, the material shoveling rod 212 can stir the sewage to pass through the material shoveling rail 22 to form flow force while rotating, the garbage can be conveniently guided to be gathered to the material shoveling rail 22 through the flow of water flow, the first rotary driver 213 is preferably a servo motor, the servo motor is convenient to control the rotating speed of the rotary shaft 211, and the collecting speed can be effectively controlled by adjusting the rotation of the rotary shaft 211.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5:
the shoveling rail 22 is fully provided with strip-shaped holes 221 capable of penetrating through the material pulling rods 212, the shoveling rail 22 is further provided with a guiding blanking frame 222, the guiding blanking frame 222 is obliquely arranged on the shoveling rail 22, and the guiding blanking frame 222 is provided with insertion holes 223 matched with the strip-shaped holes 221 so as to facilitate the material pulling rods 212 to penetrate through.
The strip-shaped holes 221 in the material shoveling rail 22 are convenient for the material pulling rod 212 of the rotary material shoveling device 21 to pass through, the strip-shaped holes 221 in the material shoveling rail 22 are convenient for sewage to pass through at the same time, when garbage in the sewage is gathered at the end of the material shoveling rail 22, the first rotary driver 213 drives the rotary shaft 211 to rotate, the rotary shaft 211 drives the material pulling rod 212 to rotate synchronously when rotating, the material pulling rod 212 passes through the strip-shaped holes 221 in the material shoveling rail 22, the gathered garbage is pushed to slide along the material shoveling rail 22 when the material pulling rod 212 rotates, the material pulling rod 212 can pull the sewage to pass through the strip-shaped holes 221 in the material shoveling rail 22 to form flowing force when rotating, the garbage in the sewage is gathered conveniently and flows through, meanwhile, the material pulling rod 212 passes through the obliquely arranged insertion holes 223 in the material guiding blanking frame 222 when passing through the material guiding blanking frame 222, and can guide the garbage to the inclined conveying device 3.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4:
guiding device 23 is including installing the guide board 231 in the both sides of shovel material rail 22, and guide board 231 is the shape of bending, and guide board 231 rotates with shovel material rail 22 to be connected, and guide board 231 is used for guiding rivers, and guiding device 23 still includes the straight line driver 232 of adjusting guide board 231 angle.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6:
the inclined conveying device 3 comprises a linear conveyor 31 which is obliquely arranged on the floating body 1, and the linear conveyor 31 is fully distributed with clamping strips 32 and is uniformly distributed at equal intervals; the linear conveyor 31 further comprises an inclined bracket 311 installed on the floating body 1, a plurality of installation shafts 312 are further arranged on the inclined bracket 311, transmission wheels 313 are fully distributed on the installation shafts 312 and are evenly distributed at equal intervals, conveying chains 314 are evenly distributed on the transmission wheels 313, a second rotary driver 315 is installed on the inclined bracket 311, and the second rotary driver 315 is used for driving the installation shafts 312 to rotate.
The linear conveyor 31 is used for moving and conveying garbage, the material clamping strips 32 are used for improving the conveying stability, the floating body 1 drives the material shoveling rail 22 at the front end to move relative to the garbage in the water when moving, the floating body 1 simultaneously drives the water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in the sewage, the sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 can flow to the material shoveling rail 22 when the water flow actuating mechanism 6 moves in the sewage, the garbage floating on the sewage is rapidly gathered on the material shoveling rail 22, the guiding devices 23 at the two sides of the material shoveling rail 22 are used for guiding the floating garbage to be gathered to the material shoveling rail 22, the garbage in the sewage is gathered to the end part of the material shoveling rail 22, the rotary material poking device 21 rotates to continuously push the garbage gathered to the end part of the material shoveling rail 22 along the material shoveling rail 22, the shoveling rail 22 guides the pushed garbage to be conveyed to the linear conveyor 31, the linear conveyor 31 drives the garbage to move upwards in an inclined mode, the material clamping strips 32 on the linear conveyor 31 are used for avoiding the garbage accumulated on the linear conveyor 31 from slipping during conveying, when the collected garbage is conveyed by the linear conveyor 31, the second rotary driver 315 drives the mounting shaft 312 to rotate, the mounting shaft 312 drives the driving wheel 313 to rotate, the driving wheel 313 drives the conveying chain 314 to rotate synchronously, when the conveying chain 314 rotates, the collected garbage is conveyed by matching with the material clamping strips 32, when the garbage is conveyed, sewage in the garbage can fall into a water pool from a gap of the conveying chain 314, and moisture in the garbage is effectively conveyed and removed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7:
The worker controls the floating body 1 to move towards the garbage, the floating body 1 drives the shoveling rail 22 at the front end to move relative to the garbage in the water when moving, the floating body 1 simultaneously drives the water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in the sewage, the sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 can flow towards the shoveling rail 22 when the water flow actuating mechanism 6 moves in the sewage, the garbage floating on the sewage is rapidly gathered on the shoveling rail 22, the guiding devices 23 at the two sides of the shoveling rail 22 are used for guiding the floating garbage to be gathered towards the shoveling rail 22, the garbage in the sewage is gathered at the end part of the shoveling rail 22, the rotary material shifting device 21 rotates to continuously push the garbage gathered at the end part of the shoveling rail 22 along the shoveling rail 22, the shoveling rail 22 guides the pushed garbage to the inclined conveying device 3, and the inclined conveying device 3 conveys the garbage to the fixed mounting box 41, fixed mounting case 41 guides rubbish to upset workbin 42 inside, rubbish is piled up in fixed mounting case 41 and upset workbin 42 inside and is stored, rubbish piles up extrusion device 5 when the take the altitude and can extrude accumulational rubbish, the volume of storing of rubbish is improved, rubbish is piled up to full, staff control floater 1 drives accumulational rubbish and removes the bank, staff control upset pusher 44 promotes the inside upset workbin 42 of fixed mounting case 41 and overturns, incline rubbish to the bank when making upset workbin 42 overturn, the staff of being convenient for collects rubbish, the inside water drainage tank of fixed mounting case 41 is arranged in the sewage in the rubbish of discharging, the groove 412 of penetrating of fixed mounting case 41 lateral part is convenient for extrusion device 5 to alternate and extrudees.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8:
the overturning pushing device 44 comprises a horizontal sliding table 441 installed beside the fixed installation box 41, a movable end of the horizontal sliding table 441 is provided with a movable pushing sliding rail 442 for pushing the overturning material box 42 to move, and the movable pushing sliding rail 442 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the horizontal sliding table 441.
Horizontal sliding table 441 is fixedly connected with fixed mounting case 41, fixed mounting has removal propelling movement slide rail 442 on horizontal sliding table 441, when needing to promote the guide post 422 of upset workbin 42 lateral part to remove, the staff controls horizontal sliding table 441 to remove, horizontal sliding table 441 will drive removal propelling movement slide rail 442 to remove when removing, removal propelling movement slide rail 442 and the guide post 422 sliding connection of upset workbin 42 lateral part, remove propelling movement slide rail 442 and move the guide post 422 of driving upset workbin 42 lateral part when removing, guide post 422 can slide along upset guiding groove 411 on fixed mounting case 41, drive upset workbin 42 when guide post 422 slides and carry out the upset motion, horizontal sliding table 441 is the ball screw sliding table of horizontal setting.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7:
the extrusion device 5 comprises a lifting sliding table 51 arranged on the side of the fixed installation box 41, the lifting sliding table 51 is vertically arranged, a lower pressing frame 52 is arranged at the movable end of the lifting sliding table 51, and the lower pressing frame 52 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the lifting sliding table 51.
After fixed mounting case 41 and the inside rubbish of upset workbin 42 are piled up to the full, the frame 52 descends under driving on the lift slip table 51, passes slot 412 that wears on the fixed mounting case 41 when pushing down the frame 52 and descend, pushes down that frame 52 gets into fixed mounting case 41 is inside extrudees accumulational rubbish, can effectually reduce the space of rubbish storage, the sewage in the rubbish of being convenient for discharge in the extrusion of rubbish, the preferred ball screw slip table of vertical setting of lift slip table 51.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9:
the water flow driving mechanism 6 further comprises a mounting rail 61 installed on the floating body 1, a flow hole is formed in the mounting rail 61, an inflow end of the flow hole is provided with an expansion port, a drainage spiral wheel 62 is arranged in the flow hole of the mounting rail 61, the drainage spiral wheel 62 and the flow hole of the mounting rail 61 are coaxially arranged, a plurality of drainage blades are arranged on the drainage spiral wheel 62, the drainage spiral wheel 62 is rotatably connected with the mounting rail 61, an inflow end of the mounting rail 61 is further provided with a material blocking frame 63 installed in an inclined mode, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the material blocking frame 63.
Drive mounting rail 61 synchronous movement when floater 1 removes, mounting rail 61 meets the slope of class end and keeps off material frame 63 and be used for blockking rubbish and get into mounting rail 61's opening, the effectual rubbish of avoiding blocks up, during the mounting rail 61 removes through expansion mouth guide sewage entering opening, the sewage that gets into in the opening flows along the drainage helical wheel 62's drainage blade, make drainage blade carry out the rotation, can produce flow force during the drainage blade rotation and increase sewage flow velocity, make sewage collect to shovel material rail 22 and flow, the sewage that collects guides the collection with the levitate rubbish of aquatic fast, it collects efficiency to improve rubbish, it collects rubbish to be convenient for shovel material rail 22 cooperation rotation group material device 21.
The specific working principle is as follows:
the device is placed in water by a worker, the floating body 1 floats on the surface of sewage, the bottom of the floating body 1 is provided with a propeller, the worker controls the floating body 1 to move to the middle area of a sewage pool through a remote controller, the worker observes whether floating garbage exists on the surface of the sewage through a remote camera 7, if floating garbage is found in the sewage, the worker controls the floating body 1 to move towards the garbage, the floating body 1 drives a shoveling rail 22 at the front end to move relative to the garbage in the water when moving, the floating body 1 simultaneously drives a water flow actuating mechanism 6 to move in the sewage, the sewage at the front end of the floating body 1 can flow towards a continuous collecting device 2 when moving in the sewage, so that the garbage floating on the sewage can be quickly gathered on the shoveling rail 22, guiding devices 23 at two sides of the shoveling rail 22 are used for guiding the floating garbage to be gathered towards the shoveling rail 22, when garbage in the sewage is gathered at the end part of the shovel rail 22, the rotary material poking device 21 continuously pushes the garbage gathered at the end part of the shovel rail 22 along the shovel rail 22, the shovel rail 22 guides the pushed garbage onto the linear conveyor 31, the linear conveyor 31 drives the garbage to move upwards in an inclined manner, the material clamping strips 32 on the linear conveyor 31 are used for avoiding the garbage accumulated on the linear conveyor 31 from slipping during conveying, the sewage remained on the garbage during the inclined conveying process can pass through the linear conveyor 31 and fall into a sewage pool during the conveying process, the linear conveyor 31 conveys the garbage onto the fixed installation box 41, the fixed installation box 41 guides the garbage into the turnover box 42, the garbage is accumulated and stored in the fixed installation box 41 and the turnover box 42, and after the garbage in the fixed installation box 41 and the turnover box 42 is accumulated to a certain height, the lifting sliding table 51 drives the lower pressing frame 52 to descend, the pushing frame 52 passes through the through slot 412 in the fixed installation box 41 when descending, the pushing frame 52 enters the fixed installation box 41 to extrude the piled garbage, the garbage storage space can be effectively reduced, the sewage in the garbage is discharged when the garbage is extruded, after the garbage is piled up fully in the fixed installation box 41 and the overturning material box 42, the worker controls the floating body 1 to drive the piled garbage to move to the shore, the worker controls the horizontal sliding table 441 to move, the horizontal sliding table 441 drives the movable pushing sliding rail 442 to move when moving, the movable pushing sliding rail 442 is connected with the guide column 422 of the side part of the overturning material box 42 in a sliding manner, the movable pushing sliding rail 442 drives the guide column 422 of the side part of the overturning material box 42 to move when moving, the guide column 422 can slide along the overturning guide slot 411 on the fixed installation box 41, the overturning material box 42 is driven to overturn when sliding by the guide column 422, the inclined plane 421 matched with the inside can effectively and quickly dump the garbage when the overturning material box 42 overturns, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
The above examples only show one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device, including installing the garbage collection device on floating body (1), still install remote camera (7) on floating body (1), floating body (1) and garbage collection device all with remote control system connection, a serial communication port, the garbage collection device still includes continuous collection device (2) of installing in floating body (1) front end, the side of continuous collection device (2) is equipped with slope conveyor (3), the input of slope conveyor (3) sets up in continuous collection device (2) below, the output below of slope conveyor (3) is equipped with storage device (4) of storing rubbish, the top of storage device (4) is equipped with extrusion device (5), the below of slope conveyor (3) still is equipped with rivers drive mechanism (6) of installing on floating body (1);
the continuous collecting device (2) comprises a shoveling rail (22) obliquely arranged at the front end of the floating body (1), the oblique end of the shoveling rail (22) is lower than the bottom of the floating body (1), so that the oblique end of the shoveling rail (22) is arranged under water, a rotary material shifting device (21) for collecting waste materials is arranged on the shoveling rail (22), guiding devices (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shoveling rail (22), and the guiding devices (23) are used for guiding sewage to converge towards the shoveling rail (22);
the rotary material shifting device (21) comprises a rotating shaft (211) rotatably mounted on the material shoveling rail (22), the rotating shaft (211) and the material shoveling rail (22) are horizontally arranged, a plurality of material shifting rods (212) are distributed on the rotating shaft (211) and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the material shifting rods (212) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (211), and the rotary material shifting device (21) is further provided with a first rotary driver (213) for driving the rotating shaft (211) to rotate;
shoveling the material rail (22) and being covered with the bar-shaped hole (221) that can pass the material pulling rod (212), still being equipped with guide blanking frame (222) on shoveling the material rail (22), guide blanking frame (222) slope is installed on shoveling the material rail (22), guide blanking frame (222) be equipped with bar-shaped hole (221) assorted interlude mouth (223) be convenient for material pulling rod (212) to pass.
2. The device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the sewage surface according to claim 1, wherein the guiding device (23) comprises guiding plates (231) installed at two sides of the shoveling rail (22), the guiding plates (231) are bent, the guiding plates (231) are rotatably connected with the shoveling rail (22), the guiding plates (231) are used for guiding water flow, and the guiding device (23) further comprises a linear driver (232) for adjusting the angle of the guiding plates (231).
3. A device for cleaning floating garbage on a sewage surface according to claim 2, wherein the inclined conveyor device (3) comprises a linear conveyor (31) which is obliquely arranged on the floating body (1), and the linear conveyor (31) is fully distributed with clamping strips (32) and is uniformly distributed at equal intervals; the linear conveyor (31) further comprises an inclined support (311) installed on the floating body (1), a plurality of installation shafts (312) are further arranged on the inclined support (311), transmission wheels (313) are fully distributed on the installation shafts (312) and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, conveying chains (314) are uniformly distributed on the transmission wheels (313), a second rotary driver (315) is installed on the inclined support (311), and the second rotary driver (315) is used for driving the installation shafts (312) to rotate.
4. The sewage surface suspended garbage cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the storage device (4) comprises a fixed installation box (41) arranged below the inclined conveying device (3), the bottom of the fixed installation box (41) is provided with a plurality of drainage grooves which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the side portion of the fixed installation box (41) is further provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (412), one side, far away from the insertion grooves (412), of the fixed installation box (41) is provided with an overturning guide groove (411), the inside of the fixed installation box (41) is provided with an overturning box (42), the storage device (4) further comprises an overturning pushing device (44) for driving the overturning box (42) to rotate, the inner wall of the overturning box (42) is provided with an inclined surface (42), the bottom of the overturning box (42) is fully provided with the disc drainage holes (423), the side portion of the overturning box (42) is provided with a guide column (422), and the guide column (421) is slidably connected with the overturning guide groove (411).
5. The device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the surface of the sewage according to claim 4, wherein the overturning pushing device (44) comprises a horizontal sliding table (441) installed beside the fixed installation box (41), the movable end of the horizontal sliding table (441) is provided with a movable pushing sliding rail (442) for pushing the overturning bin (42) to move, and the movable pushing sliding rail (442) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the horizontal sliding table (441).
6. The device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the surface of the sewage according to claim 5, wherein the extrusion device (5) comprises a lifting sliding table (51) installed beside the fixed installation box (41), the lifting sliding table (51) is vertically arranged, a lower pressing frame (52) is arranged at the movable end of the lifting sliding table (51), and the lower pressing frame (52) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the lifting sliding table (51).
7. The device for cleaning the suspended garbage on the sewage surface according to claim 1, wherein the water flow driving mechanism (6) further comprises a mounting rail (61) installed on the floating body (1), a circulation hole is formed in the mounting rail (61), an expansion port is formed in the inflow end of the circulation hole, a drainage spiral wheel (62) is arranged in the circulation hole of the mounting rail (61), the drainage spiral wheel (62) and the circulation hole of the mounting rail (61) are coaxially arranged, a plurality of drainage blades are arranged on the drainage spiral wheel (62), the drainage spiral wheel (62) is rotatably connected with the mounting rail (61), an obliquely installed material blocking frame (63) is further arranged at the inflow end of the mounting rail (61), and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the material blocking frame (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211701441.5A CN115652885A (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211701441.5A CN115652885A (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115652885A true CN115652885A (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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| CN202211701441.5A Pending CN115652885A (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Sewage surface suspension rubbish cleaning device |
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| CN211810115U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-10-30 | 黄旭辉 | A fishing device for river surface of water rubbish |
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| CN114438984A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-06 | 北京工商大学 | Water surface floating garbage collecting device |
| CN115506323A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-23 | 东莞职业技术学院 | One-way ocean floating garbage collection and compression integrated device |
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2022
- 2022-12-29 CN CN202211701441.5A patent/CN115652885A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202541797U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-11-21 | 胡涛 | Mobile river dirt cleaning boat |
| CN210151692U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-03-17 | 佛山市南海区三多水利水电工程有限公司 | Water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device |
| CN211810115U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-10-30 | 黄旭辉 | A fishing device for river surface of water rubbish |
| CN112482339A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | Aquaculture garbage collection device |
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Application publication date: 20230131 |
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