CN115634398B - Vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobile - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115634398B
CN115634398B CN202211326820.0A CN202211326820A CN115634398B CN 115634398 B CN115634398 B CN 115634398B CN 202211326820 A CN202211326820 A CN 202211326820A CN 115634398 B CN115634398 B CN 115634398B
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piece
rotating
fixing
spring
sliding
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CN115634398A (en
Inventor
姚浩伟
高子鹤
边会婷
魏晓鸽
宋怀涛
吴则琪
秦恒洁
娄振
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Henan Haitian Fire Science Research Institute Co ltd
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Henan Haitian Fire Science Research Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fire extinguishing device, in particular to a vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for a new energy automobile. The vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for the new energy automobile can fix the fire extinguisher and further prevent the fire extinguisher from being damaged due to collision. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted water-based extinguishing device for new energy automobile, includes mounting bracket and leading truck etc. both sides all are connected with the leading truck about the mounting bracket, and sliding connection has first slider between two leading trucks. According to the invention, the first spring and the first sliding part are matched with each other, so that the buffer and shock absorption effects on the storage steel cylinder can be achieved, people can conveniently put out a fire when the automobile is on fire, meanwhile, the rotating frame can fix and limit the storage steel cylinder, the storage steel cylinder is prevented from falling, and the spray head can spray the fire extinguishing agent, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency can be improved.

Description

Vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fire extinguishing device, in particular to a vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for a new energy automobile.
Background
The vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher is specially used for extinguishing fire of an automobile, accidents occur in the running process of the automobile, fire sources can be extinguished rapidly by using the vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher, protection and life safety are guaranteed, the vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguisher is generally placed in a storage box of a cab when in idle state, the width of the storage box is generally larger than the diameter of the fire extinguisher for conveniently taking the fire extinguisher, the existing fire extinguisher can move in the box body in the running process of the automobile, collides with the inside of the box body, the fire extinguisher is easy to damage, people are convenient to take and put the fire extinguisher in the mode, however, the fire extinguisher is difficult to fix in the mode, and damage is caused by easy collision of the fire extinguisher.
Therefore, a vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for the new energy automobile, which can fix a fire extinguisher and further prevent the fire extinguisher from being damaged due to collision, is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the fire extinguisher is difficult to fix in the mode, so that the fire extinguisher is easy to collide and damage, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for the new energy automobile can fix the fire extinguisher and further prevent the fire extinguisher from being damaged due to collision.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted water-based extinguishing device for new energy automobile, including the mounting bracket, the leading truck, first slider, first spring, fixed establishment and extinguishing machanism, both sides all are connected with the leading truck about the mounting bracket, sliding type is connected with first slider between two leading trucks, all be connected with first spring between the leading truck of first slider roof left and right sides and upside, also all be connected with first spring between the leading truck of diapire left and right sides and downside in the first slider, first spring all winds the book on the leading truck, be equipped with the fixed establishment who is used for fixed fire extinguisher on the first slider, be equipped with the extinguishing machanism that is used for fire extinguishing treatment on the mounting bracket.
Further, fixed establishment is including first fixing base, first pivot, the rotating turret, the connecting piece, first mounting, first rotating member and regulation turning handle, first slider downside intermediate position is connected with first fixing base, rotationally be connected with first pivot on the first fixing base, be connected with the rotating turret in the first pivot, the equal bolt of rotating turret roof left and right sides has the connecting piece, first slider upper portion front side bolt has two bilateral symmetry's first mounting, the rotation is connected with first rotating member between two first mounting, first rotating member left and right sides all screw thread is connected with the regulation turning handle.
Further, fire extinguishing systems is including deposit steel bottle, water conservancy diversion subassembly, the hard tube, rotate the connecting pipe, the hose, the shower nozzle, the mounting, first mount and screens frame, two upper and lower symmetrical deposit steel bottle have been placed between first slider and the rotating turret, deposit steel bottle right side all is connected with the water conservancy diversion subassembly, the rotating turret front side is connected with the mounting, right side is connected with first mount before the mounting, rotationally be connected with the hard tube on the first mount, the hard tube front side is connected with the rotation connecting pipe, be connected with the hose on the rotation connecting pipe, be connected with the shower nozzle on the hose other end, the hard tube rear side also all is connected with the hose, the joint is between the hose other end and two water conservancy diversion subassemblies of rear side, left side is connected with two upper and lower symmetrical screens frame before the mounting.
Further, the device comprises a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the left side and the right side of the reserve steel cylinder, the limiting mechanism comprises a second fixing piece, a second rotating shaft, a limiting piece, a first torsion spring, a first guiding rotating piece, a guiding piece, a second sliding piece, a second spring and a second guiding rotating piece, wherein the second fixing piece is connected to the left side and the right side of the first sliding piece in a bolting mode, the second rotating shaft is connected to the second fixing piece in a rotating mode, the limiting piece is connected to the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating shaft in a contacting mode, the first torsion spring is connected to the upper side and the lower side of the limiting piece in a rolling mode with the second fixing piece, the first torsion spring is connected to the lower side of the second rotating shaft in a winding mode in the second rotating shaft, the lower side of the second rotating shaft is connected to the guiding piece in a sliding mode, the second sliding piece is connected to the rear side of the second guiding piece in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected to the rear side of the second sliding piece in a sliding mode, and the front of the second guiding piece is connected to the rear side of the second sliding piece in a sliding mode.
Further, still including the coil pipe mechanism that can coil the hose, coil pipe mechanism is including the second mount, rotate the fluting piece, coil pipe spare, the second fixing base, the carriage, connect screens piece and third spring, both sides all bolt have the second mount about the mounting front wall right part, it rotates the fluting piece to be connected with between two second mounts, it has the coil pipe spare to rotate fluting piece outer wall connection, the middle position bolt has the second fixing base in the mounting front wall left part, sliding connection has the carriage on the second fixing base, carriage right part is connected with and connects screens piece, connect screens piece and rotate the fluting piece contact, all be connected with the third spring between both sides about the right part upper and lower both sides and the second fixing base right wall in the carriage, the third spring is all around rolling up on the carriage.
Further, the novel spray head comprises a covering mechanism which can cover the upper side of the spray head, the covering mechanism comprises a third fixing piece, a rotary anti-blocking piece and a second torsion spring, the middle position of the front side of the spray head is connected with the third fixing piece, the rotary anti-blocking piece is connected to the third fixing piece in a rotary mode, the second torsion spring is connected between the middle position of the rotary anti-blocking piece and the left side and the right side of the third fixing piece, and the second torsion spring is wound on the rotary anti-blocking piece.
Further, the article clamping mechanism is used for clamping and limiting articles and comprises a third fixing seat, a second rotating member and a third torsion spring, wherein the third fixing seat is bolted to the left side and the right side of the rear wall of the installation frame, the second rotating member is connected to the third fixing seat in a rotating mode, the third torsion spring is connected between the lower portion of the second rotating member and the left side and the right side of the third fixing seat, and the third torsion spring is wound on the second rotating member.
Further, the clamping frame is made of elastic materials, so that the wear rate of the spray head can be reduced, and the clamping stability of the spray head can be improved.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the first spring and the first sliding part are matched with each other, so that the buffer and shock absorption effects on the storage steel cylinder can be achieved, people can conveniently put out a fire when the automobile is on fire, meanwhile, the rotating frame can fix and limit the storage steel cylinder, the storage steel cylinder is prevented from falling, and the spray head can spray the fire extinguishing agent, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency can be improved.
2. According to the invention, the left and right sides of the reserve steel cylinder can be limited through the limiting piece, so that the left and right movement of the reserve steel cylinder can be prevented in the running process of the automobile, and the stability of the reserve steel cylinder is improved.
3. The invention can coil the hose through the coil pipe fitting, thereby preventing the hose from being scattered and knotted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the fire extinguishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a fire extinguishing mechanism according to the invention in perspective.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a coil mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of a perspective view of a coil mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a cover mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an article clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1_mounting, 2_guide, 3_first slide, 4_first spring, 5_fixing, 50_first fixing, 51_first spindle, 52_turret, 521_connector, 53_first fixing, 54_first rotating member, 55_adjusting knob, 6_extinguishing, 60_reserve cylinder, 61_guide, 62_hard tube, 621_rotating connecting tube, 63_hose, 64_shower head, 65_mounting, 651_first fixing, 66_clamping, 7_limiting mechanism, 70_second fixing, 71_second spindle, 72_limiting member, 73_first torsion spring, 74_first guide rotation member, 75_guide member, 76_second slide member, 77_second spring, 78_second guide rotation member, 8_coil mechanism, 80_second mount, 81_rotation slot member, 82_coil member, 83_second mount, 84_slide, 85_connection detent block, 86_third spring, 9_cover mechanism, 90_third mount, 91_rotation anti-jamming member, 92_second torsion spring, 10_article clamping mechanism, 101_third mount, 102_second rotation member, 103_third torsion spring.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a on-vehicle water based extinguishing device for new energy automobile, as shown in fig. 1-3, including mounting bracket 1, leading truck 2, first slider 3, first spring 4, fixed establishment 5 and fire extinguishing mechanism 6, both sides all have leading truck 2 through bolted connection about mounting bracket 1, sliding connection has first slider 3 between two leading trucks 2, leading truck 2 can play the guide effect to first slider 3, all be connected with first spring 4 between leading truck 2 of first slider 3 roof left and right sides and upside, also all be connected with first spring 4 between leading truck 2 of bottom wall left and right sides and downside in the first slider 3, first spring 4 is all around rolling up on leading truck 2, first spring 4 can play buffering reset effect to first slider 3, and then can play buffering cushioning effect to the fire extinguisher, be equipped with the fixed establishment 5 that is used for fixed fire extinguisher on the first slider 3, be equipped with fire extinguishing mechanism 6 that is used for fire extinguishing treatment on mounting bracket 1.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a first fixing seat 50, a first rotating shaft 51, a rotating frame 52, a connecting piece 521, a first fixing piece 53, a first rotating piece 54 and an adjusting rotating handle 55, wherein the middle position of the lower side of the first sliding piece 3 is connected with the first fixing seat 50 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the first fixing seat 50, the rotating frame 52 is connected with the first rotating shaft 51, the rotating frame 52 can fix and limit the fire extinguisher, connecting pieces 521 are respectively bolted to the left side and the right side of the top wall of the rotating frame 52, two first fixing pieces 53 which are bilaterally symmetrical are bolted to the front side of the upper part of the first sliding piece 3, a first rotating piece 54 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing pieces 53, the left side and the right side of the first rotating piece 54 are respectively connected with the adjusting rotating handle 55 through screws, and the adjusting rotating handle 55 can clamp the connecting pieces 521.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the fire extinguishing mechanism 6 comprises a storage steel bottle 60, a diversion assembly 61, a hard tube 62, a rotary connecting tube 621, a hose 63, a spray head 64, a mounting piece 65, a first fixing frame 651 and a clamping frame 66, wherein two storage steel bottles 60 which are symmetrical up and down are placed between the first sliding piece 3 and the rotating frame 52, the storage steel bottle 60 can be used for extinguishing fire, the diversion assembly 61 is connected to the right side of the storage steel bottle 60, the diversion assembly 61 can guide the fire extinguishing agent in the storage steel bottle 60, the front side of the rotating frame 52 is connected with the mounting piece 65, the front right side of the mounting piece 65 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 651, the rotary connecting tube 62 is connected to the first fixing frame 651, the front side of the hard tube 62 is connected with the rotary connecting tube 621, the hose 63 is connected with the other end of the hose 63, the spray head 64 can spray the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, the rear side of the hose 63 is also connected with the hose 63, the other end of the back side is clamped with the two diversion assembly 61, the front left side of the mounting piece 65 is connected with the two clamping frames 66, the two clamping frames 66 which are symmetrical up and down are clamped down, the wear rate of the spray head 64 can be reduced, and the wear rate of the spray head can be improved.
When a new energy automobile is on fire, people need to extinguish the fire at the first time, in order to improve the safety of people, fire extinguishing devices are needed to be installed on the automobile, so people can install the fire extinguishing devices on the new energy automobile through the installation frame 1, if the fire on the automobile needs to extinguish the fire, firstly, people take down the spray heads 64, so that the spray heads 64 are separated from the clamping frames 66, then people open the flow guide assemblies 61, fire extinguishing agents in the storage steel cylinders 60 flow into the spray heads 64 through the hoses 63 and the hard pipes 62, then the fire extinguishing agents are sprayed out through the spray heads 64, and then the fire extinguishing treatment can be carried out on the automobile, after the fire extinguishing of the automobile is finished, people close the flow guide assemblies 61, then people clamp the spray heads 64 on the clamping frames 66 again, because the clamping frames 66 are made of elastic materials, the abrasion on the spray heads 64 can be reduced, and the clamping stability of the spray heads 64 can be improved, when the use of the fire extinguishing agent in the reserve cylinder 60 is completed, when one needs to replace the reserve cylinder 60, one rotates to unscrew the adjusting knob 55, then one rotates the first rotating member 54 upward to separate the first rotating member 54 from the connecting member 521, then one rotates the rotating frame 52 forward to separate the rotating frame 52 from the reserve cylinder 60, then one removes the reserve cylinder 60, replaces the new reserve cylinder 60, after the replacement is completed, one rotates the rotating frame 52 backward to reset, then one rotates the first rotating member 54 downward to reset, so that the first rotating member 54 contacts with the connecting member 521, then one rotates reversely to screw the adjusting knob 55, the adjusting knob 55 can clamp the connecting member 521, and then can clamp the rotating frame 52, thus the reserve cylinder 60 can be fixedly limited, simultaneously at the in-process that equipment was gone, first slider 3 can shake from top to bottom, first spring 4 can play buffering shock attenuation effect to first slider 3 this moment, and then can cushion shock attenuation to reserve steel bottle 60, repeated above operation can be convenient for people put out a fire to it when the car fires handle, rotating turret 52 can fix spacing to reserve steel bottle 60 simultaneously, prevent that reserve steel bottle 60 from taking place to drop, and shower nozzle 64 can be with the fire extinguishing agent blowout, thereby can improve fire extinguishing efficiency, first spring 4 and first slider 3 mutually support can play buffering shock attenuation effect to reserve steel bottle 60.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism 7 capable of limiting the left side and the right side of the reserve steel cylinder 60, the limiting mechanism 7 comprises a second fixing piece 70, a second rotating shaft 71, limiting pieces 72, a first torsion spring 73, a first guide rotating piece 74, a guide piece 75, a second sliding piece 76, a second spring 77 and a second guide rotating piece 78, the left side and the right side of the first sliding piece 3 are connected with the second fixing piece 70 through bolts, the second rotating shaft 71 is connected to the second fixing piece 70 in a rotary mode, the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating shaft 71 are connected with limiting pieces 72, the limiting pieces 72 are in contact with the reserve steel cylinder 60, the limiting pieces 72 can limit the reserve steel cylinder 60, the upper side and the lower side of the limiting pieces 72 are connected with the second fixing piece 70 through first torsion springs 73, the first torsion springs 73 are wound on the second rotating shaft 71, the first torsion springs 73 can enable the limiting pieces 72 to rotate and reset, the lower side of the second rotating shaft 71 are connected with the first guide rotating piece 74, the lower side of the second fixing piece 70 is connected with the second rotating piece 75, the lower side of the second rotating piece 70 is connected with the second guide rotating piece 75 and the second rotating piece 76, the second rotating piece 76 is connected with the second guide rotating piece 76 and the second rotating piece 76 in a rotary mode, and the second rotating piece 76 is connected with the second rotating piece 76 and the second rotating piece 76 correspondingly to the second rotating piece 76.
When one needs to take down and replace the empty reserve cylinder 60, initially, the second spring 77 is in a stretched state, the first torsion spring 73 is in a twisted state, firstly, when the first rotating shaft 51 rotates, the first rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the second guiding rotating member 78 to rotate, the second sliding member 76 is released, then the second sliding member 76 moves forward under the action of the second spring 77, the second sliding member 76 moves forward to release the first guiding rotating member 74, then the limiting members 72 are mutually far away and rotated under the action of the first torsion spring 73, the limiting members 72 are mutually far away and rotated to drive the second rotating shaft 71 and the first guiding rotating member 74 to rotate, then one can take down and replace the reserve cylinder 60, after the replacement of a new reserve cylinder 60 is completed, and when the first rotating shaft 51 is reversed, the second guiding rotating member 78 is driven to rotate reversely, the second guiding rotating member 78 is reversed to push the second sliding member 76 to the rear side, at this time, the second spring 77 is stretched, the second sliding member 76 moves to the rear side to enable the first guiding rotating member 74 to rotate reversely, the first guiding rotating member 74 rotates reversely to drive the second rotating shaft 71 to rotate reversely, and then the limiting members 72 are enabled to be close to each other to rotate and reset, at this time, the first torsion spring 73 is twisted, the limiting members 72 are in contact with the reserve steel cylinders 60, the reserve steel cylinders 60 can be limited, the left side and the right side of the reserve steel cylinders 60 can be limited through the limiting members 72, further, left-right movement of the reserve steel cylinders 60 can be prevented in the running process of an automobile, and stability of the reserve steel cylinders 60 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the device further comprises a coil mechanism 8 capable of coiling the hose 63, the coil mechanism 8 comprises a second fixing frame 80, a rotary grooving piece 81, a coil piece 82, a second fixing seat 83, a sliding frame 84, a connecting clamping block 85 and a third spring 86, the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the front wall of the installation piece 65 are connected with the second fixing frame 80 through bolts, the rotary grooving piece 81 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing frames 80, the outer wall of the rotary grooving piece 81 is connected with the coil piece 82, the coil piece 82 can coil the hose 63, thereby the hose 63 can be prevented from being scattered and knotted, the middle position of the left part of the front wall of the installation piece 65 is bolted with the second fixing seat 83, the upper side of the sliding frame 84 is connected with the sliding frame 84, the left part of the sliding frame 84 is clamped by the left part of the hose 63 at the front side, the right part of the sliding frame 84 is connected with the connecting clamping block 85, the connecting clamping block 85 is contacted with the rotary grooving piece 81, the upper side and the lower side of the sliding frame 84 can play a clamping role of the rotary grooving piece 81, the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the sliding frame 84 can be connected with the third spring 86, and the upper side and lower side of the sliding frame 86 can be wound around the third spring 84, and the upper side and lower side of the sliding frame 84 can move around the third spring 84.
When people need to use the spray head 64 to extinguish fire on the automobile, initially, the left part of the sliding frame 84 is clamped by the spray head 64, the third spring 86 is in a compressed state, firstly, when people take down the spray head 64, the sliding frame 84 is released, then the sliding frame 84 moves rightwards under the action of the third spring 86, the sliding frame 84 moves rightwards to drive the connecting clamping block 85 to move rightwards, the rotating grooving piece 81 is released, then people can take out the hose 63, the rotating grooving piece 81 can rotate, the second fixing frame 80 can support and guide the rotating grooving piece 81, then people can extinguish fire on the automobile, after the automobile is extinguished, people coil the hose 63 on the coil pipe piece 82, so that the hose 63 can be prevented from being scattered and knotted, then people move the sliding frame 84 leftwards, at the moment, the third spring 86 is compressed, the connecting clamping block 85 is driven to move leftwards to clamp into the rotating grooving piece 81, the connecting clamping block 85 can clamp the rotating grooving piece 81, then people can reset the spray head 64 and the hose 63, and then the hose 63 can be repeatedly coiled by repeating the operation to prevent the hose 63 from being scattered and being scattered.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 13, the shower nozzle 64 further comprises a covering mechanism 9 capable of covering the upper side of the shower nozzle 64, the covering mechanism 9 comprises a third fixing member 90, a rotation anti-blocking member 91 and a second torsion spring 92, the middle position of the front side of the shower nozzle 64 is welded with the third fixing member 90, the third fixing member 90 is rotatably connected with the rotation anti-blocking member 91, the rotation anti-blocking member 91 can cover the upper side of the shower nozzle 64, the second torsion spring 92 is connected between the middle position of the rotation anti-blocking member 91 and the left side and the right side of the third fixing member 90, the second torsion spring 92 is wound on the rotation anti-blocking member 91, and the second torsion spring 92 can enable the rotation anti-blocking member 91 to rotate and reset.
When people need to use the spray head 64, firstly, people press the rotation anti-blocking piece 91 by hand, at this time, the second torsion spring 92 is twisted, so that the upper side of the spray head 64 is opened, then people can use the spray head 64 to extinguish fire, after the fire is extinguished, people release the rotation anti-blocking piece 91, then the rotation anti-blocking piece 91 is reversed under the action of the second torsion spring 92, the upper side of the spray head 64 can be covered by the rotation anti-blocking piece 91, the spray head 64 can be covered by repeating the above operation, and then foreign matters outside can be prevented from entering the spray head 64 to cause blocking.
As shown in fig. 2 and 14, the clamping device further comprises an article clamping mechanism 10 for clamping and limiting an article, the article clamping mechanism 10 comprises a third fixing seat 101, a second rotating member 102 and a third torsion spring 103, the left side and the right side of the rear wall of the mounting frame 1 are connected with the third fixing seat 101 through bolts, the third fixing seat 101 is rotationally connected with the second rotating member 102, the second rotating member 102 can clamp and limit the article, the third torsion spring 103 is connected between the lower part of the second rotating member 102 and the left side and the right side of the third fixing seat 101, the third torsion spring 103 is wound on the second rotating member 102, and the third torsion spring 103 can enable the second rotating member 102 to rotate and reset.
When people need to place first-aid articles on the automobile for a long time, firstly, people rotate the second rotating member 102 towards the rear side, at this time, the third torsion spring 103 is twisted, then people can place articles between the second rotating member 102 and the rear side of the mounting frame 1, after the articles are placed, people release the second rotating member 102, the second rotating member 102 rotates towards the front side under the action of the third torsion spring 103, the second rotating member 102 can clamp and limit the articles, so that people can conveniently use the articles when a fire disaster happens, the first-aid articles can be clamped and limited by repeating the operations, and later use of the articles can be facilitated.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted water-based extinguishing device for new energy automobile, including mounting bracket (1), leading truck (2), first slider (3), first spring (4) and fire extinguishing mechanism (6), both sides all are connected with leading truck (2) about mounting bracket (1), sliding connection has first slider (3) between two leading truck (2), all be connected with first spring (4) between leading truck (2) of first slider (3) roof left and right sides and upside, also all be connected with first spring (4) between leading truck (2) of diapire left and right sides and downside in first slider (3), first spring (4) all winds on leading truck (2), be equipped with fire extinguishing mechanism (6) that are used for fire extinguishing treatment on mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device also comprises a fixing mechanism (5), and the first sliding piece (3) is provided with the fixing mechanism (5) for fixing the fire extinguishing mechanism (6);
the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a first fixing seat (50), a first rotating shaft (51), a rotating frame (52), connecting pieces (521), first fixing pieces (53), first rotating pieces (54) and an adjusting rotating handle (55), wherein the middle position of the lower side of the first sliding piece (3) is connected with the first fixing seat (50), the first rotating shaft (51) is rotationally connected to the first fixing seat (50), the rotating frame (52) is connected to the first rotating shaft (51), connecting pieces (521) are respectively bolted to the left side and the right side of the top wall of the rotating frame (52), two first fixing pieces (53) which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively bolted to the front side of the upper part of the first sliding piece (3), the first rotating pieces (54) are rotationally connected between the two first fixing pieces (53), and the adjusting rotating handle (55) are respectively screwed to the left side and the right side of the first rotating piece (54);
the fire extinguishing mechanism (6) comprises a storage steel cylinder (60), and two storage steel cylinders (60) which are vertically symmetrical are arranged between the first sliding part (3) and the rotating frame (52);
the device also comprises a limiting mechanism (7) capable of limiting the left side and the right side of the reserve steel cylinder (60), the limiting mechanism (7) comprises a second fixing part (70), a second rotating shaft (71), a limiting part (72), a first torsion spring (73), a first guiding rotating part (74), a guiding part (75), a second sliding part (76), a second spring (77) and a second guiding rotating part (78), the left side and the right side of the first sliding part (3) are respectively bolted with the second fixing part (70), the second fixing part (70) is respectively connected with a second rotating shaft (71) in a rotating way, the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating shaft (71) are respectively connected with a limiting part (72), the limiting part (72) is in contact with the reserve steel cylinder (60), the upper side and the lower side of the limiting part (72) are respectively connected with the second fixing part (70) through a first torsion spring (73), the first torsion spring (73) is respectively wound on the second rotating shaft (71), the lower side of the second rotating shaft (71) is respectively connected with the first guiding rotating part (74), the lower side of the second fixing part (70) is respectively connected with the second guiding part (75) in a rotating way, and the lower side of the second fixing part (70) is respectively connected with the second guiding part (76), a second spring (77) is connected between the second sliding piece (76) and the rear side of the guide piece (75), the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft (51) are connected with a second guide rotating piece (78), and the second guide rotating piece (78) is rotationally and slidably connected with the front side of the second sliding piece (76);
initially, the second spring (77) is in a stretched state, the first torsion spring (73) is in a twisted state, when the first rotating shaft (51) rotates, the first rotating shaft (51) rotates to drive the second guiding rotating member (78) to rotate, at the moment, the second sliding member (76) is released, then the second sliding member (76) moves to the front side under the action of the second spring (77), the second sliding member (76) moves to the front side to enable the first guiding rotating member (74) to be released, then the limiting members (72) are mutually far away from each other under the action of the first torsion spring (73), the limiting members (72) are mutually far away from each other to drive the second rotating shaft (71) and the first guiding rotating member (74) to rotate, then people can take off and replace a reserved steel cylinder (60), after the replacement of a new reserved steel cylinder (60) is completed, and when the first rotating shaft (51) is reversed, the second guiding rotating member (78) is driven to be reversed, the second sliding member (76) is pushed to the rear side, the second sliding member (77) is pushed to move to the second sliding member (77) to the front side, the second torsion spring (77) is pushed to move the second rotating member (74) to the first torsion spring (77) to enable the second rotating member (72) to be reversely moved to be close to the first guiding rotating member (72) to rotate, the stopper (72) contacts the reserve cylinder (60) and can limit the reserve cylinder (60).
2. The vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fire extinguishing mechanism (6) still including water conservancy diversion subassembly (61), hard tube (62), rotate connecting pipe (621), hose (63), shower nozzle (64), installed part (65), first mount (651) and screens frame (66), reserve steel bottle (60) right side all is connected with water conservancy diversion subassembly (61), rotating frame (52) front side is connected with installed part (65), right side is connected with first mount (651) before installed part (65), rotate on first mount (651) and be connected with hard tube (62), hard tube (62) front side is connected with rotates connecting pipe (621), be connected with hose (63) on rotating connecting pipe (621), be connected with shower nozzle (64) on hose (63) the other end, hard tube (62) rear side also all is connected with hose (63), joint between hose (63) other end and two water conservancy diversion subassemblies (61), left side is connected with two upper and lower symmetrical screens frame (66) before installed part (65).
3. The vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel flexible pipe coiling device comprises a flexible pipe (63) and is characterized by further comprising a coil pipe mechanism (8) capable of coiling the flexible pipe (63), wherein the coil pipe mechanism (8) comprises a second fixing frame (80), a rotary slotting piece (81), a coil pipe piece (82), a second fixing seat (83), a sliding frame (84), a connecting clamping block (85) and a third spring (86), the second fixing frame (80) is respectively bolted to the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the front wall of the mounting piece (65), the rotary slotting piece (81) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing frames (80), the coil pipe piece (82) is connected to the outer wall of the rotary slotting piece (81), the second fixing seat (83) is bolted to the middle position of the left part of the front wall of the mounting piece (65), the sliding frame (84) is connected to the second fixing seat (83) in a sliding mode, the connecting clamping block (85) is contacted with the rotary slotting piece (81), the third spring (86) is respectively connected between the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the sliding frame (84) and the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the second fixing seat (83), and the third spring (86) is wound on the sliding frame (84).
4. A vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing apparatus for new energy automobile as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the novel shower nozzle is characterized by further comprising a covering mechanism (9) capable of covering the upper side of the shower nozzle (64), wherein the covering mechanism (9) comprises a third fixing piece (90), a rotary anti-blocking piece (91) and a second torsion spring (92), the third fixing piece (90) is connected to the middle position of the front side of the shower nozzle (64), the rotary anti-blocking piece (91) is connected to the third fixing piece (90) in a rotary mode, the second torsion spring (92) is connected between the middle position of the rotary anti-blocking piece (91) and the left side and the right side of the third fixing piece (90), and the second torsion spring (92) is wound on the rotary anti-blocking piece (91).
5. The vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including being used for carrying out tight spacing article clamping mechanism (10) to article, article clamping mechanism (10) are including third fixing base (101), second rotation piece (102) and third torsional spring (103), all bolt has third fixing base (101) in mounting bracket (1) back wall left and right sides, all rotate on third fixing base (101) and be connected with second rotation piece (102), all be connected with third torsional spring (103) between second rotation piece (102) lower part and third fixing base (101) left and right sides, third torsional spring (103) all winds on second rotation piece (102).
6. The vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the clamping frame (66) is made of elastic materials, so that the wear rate of the spray head (64) can be reduced, and the clamping stability of the spray head (64) can be improved.
CN202211326820.0A 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Vehicle-mounted water-based fire extinguishing device for new energy automobile Active CN115634398B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4310707A1 (en) * 1993-04-01 1994-10-06 Schmoele Gmbh Km Holder for a gas cylinder arranged in a section of an aircraft or vehicle at risk of fire and containing an extinguishing agent
JP2007143638A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Fire extinguisher mount device for vehicle
KR20120134897A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-12 현대중공업 주식회사 Magnet type fire extinguisher seat
CN104784846A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-22 李强 Manual remote fire-extinguishing device
CN211513207U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-09-18 北京军威义建设工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher shock absorption fixing frame
CN212141214U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-12-15 邵雪荣 Horizontal vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher bracket
CN114832256A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-02 朱纬 Automatic dry powder fire extinguishing device for automobile

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4310707A1 (en) * 1993-04-01 1994-10-06 Schmoele Gmbh Km Holder for a gas cylinder arranged in a section of an aircraft or vehicle at risk of fire and containing an extinguishing agent
JP2007143638A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Fire extinguisher mount device for vehicle
KR20120134897A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-12 현대중공업 주식회사 Magnet type fire extinguisher seat
CN104784846A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-22 李强 Manual remote fire-extinguishing device
CN211513207U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-09-18 北京军威义建设工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher shock absorption fixing frame
CN212141214U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-12-15 邵雪荣 Horizontal vehicle-mounted fire extinguisher bracket
CN114832256A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-02 朱纬 Automatic dry powder fire extinguishing device for automobile

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