CN115627863A - Green steel construction building with self-adaptation compartment wall - Google Patents
Green steel construction building with self-adaptation compartment wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN115627863A CN115627863A CN202211653235.1A CN202211653235A CN115627863A CN 115627863 A CN115627863 A CN 115627863A CN 202211653235 A CN202211653235 A CN 202211653235A CN 115627863 A CN115627863 A CN 115627863A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
- E04B2/7872—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially H - section with flanges perpendicular to plane of partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
- E04B2002/7462—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts using resilient connectors, e.g. clips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
- E04B2002/7468—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts using magnets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green steel structure building with a self-adaptive partition wall, which is applied to the field of steel structure buildings, and has the advantages that a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip is added on the basis of the existing partition wall, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip is utilized to realize the direct and stable connection of the partition wall and a steel upright, magnetic fluid is extruded by the strong magnetic force plate to the steel upright, although the magnetic fluid can be absorbed on the strong magnetic force plate, the rest magnetic fluid can still be filled into a gap eliminating film and a wrapping plate film under the extrusion of the strong magnetic force plate, the gap eliminating film and the wrapping plate film can be respectively and adaptively and tightly attached to the steel upright and the partition wall plate, the generation of gaps is effectively avoided, the trouble of leveling is saved, most importantly, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip has strong capacity of resisting external interference, the gaps between the partition wall plate and the steel upright are effectively avoided, the stability of connection between the partition wall plate and the steel upright is realized, the factor of resisting environmental interference is small, and the effects of sound insulation, wind resistance, heat preservation and water seepage resistance are effectively enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a green steel structure building with a self-adaptive partition wall.
Background
The steel structure building is a novel building system, breaks through the industrial boundary lines among the house area industry, the building industry and the metallurgical industry, and is integrated into a new industrial system, namely the steel structure building system which is generally seen by people in the industry. Compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel plate or the section steel replaces reinforced concrete, so that the steel structure building has higher strength and better shock resistance. And because the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because the steel can be repeatedly used, the construction waste can be greatly reduced, and the steel is more environment-friendly, so the steel is widely adopted by all countries in the world and is applied to industrial buildings and civil buildings.
In the current steel structure building, after a main steel frame is built, a floor is paved and a partition wall is installed, and the current popular partition wall is an ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) plate. ALC board not only as the partition wall use, sometimes also as the outer wall face uses, though simple to operate, has not a few problems yet, and one: need make level between ALC board and the steel stand and handle, otherwise the later stage can produce great gap, its two: in areas with large day and night temperature difference, the filling agent between the ALC plate and the steel upright post is greatly influenced by expansion with heat and contraction with cold and is easy to crack, so that air leakage, water seepage and the effective sound insulation effect are lost, in addition, the filling agent also has the service life, and the effect of filling joints is lost once the service life is up.
Therefore, the problem of connection between the partition wall board and the steel upright post is solved through the building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve a steel structure building in the prior art, and provides a green steel structure building with a self-adaptive partition wall compared with the prior art.
The stability of being connected between partition wall wallboard and the steel stand is realized, and anti environmental disturbance factor is little, effectively strengthens the effect of partition wall sound insulation, anti-wind heat preservation, anti infiltration water.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with installation reference strip of both sides lateral wall of self-adaptation crack elimination strip, and the inner wall sliding connection of installation reference strip has the signal strip, the inside through wires hole of the smooth chamber of a plurality of intercommunication magnetism and installation reference strip is seted up to the inner wall of self-adaptation crack elimination strip, a plurality of stay cords of lateral wall fixedly connected with of signal strip, and the stay cord run through the through wires hole and with strong magnetic plate fixed connection, when strong magnetic plate removed because of attracting the steel stand, strong magnetic plate passes through stay cord pulling signal strip and installation reference strip separation, thereby give workman suggestion crack elimination membrane the effect of having waved when the installation, play the effect of reference suggestion, make things convenient for workman's adjustment installation dividing wall board, ensure that crack elimination membrane and steel stand closely laminate.
Further, the installation reference strip is passed through the plane of both sides and is constituteed with the arc dull polish panel at middle part by the plane, and the shape phase-match of signal strip and dull polish panel, when signal strip and installation reference strip laminating, can see the signal strip outside, and when strong magnetic plate remove to target in place the back and stimulate promptly and signal strip and installation reference strip separation, because the installation reference strip is the frosting surface, consequently can not see the signal strip from the outside this moment, show that strong magnetic plate has moved to target in place promptly, and the anti-backlash membrane closely laminates with the steel stand.
Furthermore, the indication strip is made of a color silica gel material, oil is smeared on the surface of the indication strip, the oil enables the indication strip to be seen from the outside when being attached to the installation reference strip, and the color silica gel is selected to enhance the seeing effect so as to prevent an installer from making misjudgments.
Further, strong magnetic plate includes the slide, and the slide is close to the fixed strong magnetic block of inlaying of lateral wall of pocket liquid film, and the slide is convenient for slide in the smooth intracavity portion of magnetism, and strong magnetic block is used for magnetism to adsorb the steel stand to the extrusion magnetic current body.
Further, the liquid pocket film is made of a flexible material, the thickness of the liquid pocket film is 1-5 mm, the strong magnetic force plate can conveniently extrude the magnetic fluid through the liquid pocket film, the flexible material is selected, and the thickness of the liquid pocket film needs to be thinner in order not to influence the magnetic attraction of the strong magnetic force plate on the steel stand column.
Further, the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are made of flexible elastic materials, the hydrophobic membranes are bonded on the outer surfaces of the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane, when the magnetic fluid is extruded by the strong magnetic plate, the magnetic fluid far away from the strong magnetic plate expands the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane, so that the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane can be tightly attached to the steel stand column and the partition wall plate in a self-adaptive mode respectively, gaps are effectively eliminated, the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are made of the flexible elastic materials, and meanwhile, in order to play an effective water seepage prevention effect, the hydrophobic membranes are bonded on the surfaces of the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane, and an effective water seepage prevention effect can be achieved.
Furthermore, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip is made of heat insulating plastic materials, the side wall of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip, which is close to the steel stand column, is fixedly embedded with the magnetic conducting plate, and in order to avoid the influence of high temperature on the magnetic force of the strong magnetic plate in the daytime, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip is made of heat insulating materials, and the magnetic conducting plate can effectively strengthen the magnetic attraction effect of the strong magnetic plate on the steel stand column, so that the side wall of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip does not influence the magnetic force effect.
Further, a plurality of through wires holes and the crisscross setting of circulation way, and the inner wall activity of through wires hole is inlayed and is had a plurality of balls, because circulation magnetic fluid in the circulation way, the stay cord will pass the through wires hole, therefore the two is crisscross to be set up, and the ball plays the guide effect to the stay cord to avoid the stay cord to be worn out.
Further, the installation method of the green steel structure building with the self-adaptive partition wall comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly combining a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip with a partition wall board, aligning a clamping groove of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip to the side edge of the partition wall board and clamping the clamping groove, and wrapping the side edge of the partition wall board by a wrapping film;
s2, respectively fixing the two U-shaped clamping grooves on the floor and welding the two U-shaped clamping grooves on a steel beam, fixing the combined partition wall board and the self-adaptive anti-backlash strip in the upper U-shaped clamping groove and the lower U-shaped clamping groove together, enabling the self-adaptive anti-backlash strip to be adsorbed on the steel upright post, and temporarily fixing the lower part of the partition wall board by using a wood wedge;
s3, sequentially installing the rest partition wall boards according to the step S2, similarly combining the rest partition wall boards with the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips when the last partition wall board is left, adsorbing the two self-adaptive gap eliminating strips with the steel columns on the two sides, enabling the strong magnetic plate to continuously extrude the magnetic fluid through magnetic attraction, further enabling the magnetic fluid to be filled into the gap eliminating film and the wrapping plate film, enabling the gap eliminating film to be tightly attached to the steel columns to eliminate gaps, and enabling the sides of the partition wall boards to be tightly wrapped by the wrapping plate film to realize sealing;
and S4, finally, leveling the splicing part between the partition wall boards by using bonding mortar, filling the upper end and the lower end of the splicing part with the bonding agent, and taking out the wood wedge to fill the mortar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) According to the scheme, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing partition wall, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips are utilized to realize the direct stable connection of the partition wall and the steel stand column, the magnetic fluid is extruded by the strong magnetic attraction of the strong magnetic plate to the steel stand column, although the magnetic fluid can be absorbed on the strong magnetic plate, the rest of the magnetic fluid can still be filled into the gap eliminating film and the wrapping plate film under the extrusion of the strong magnetic plate, the gap eliminating film and the wrapping plate film can be respectively and adaptively tightly attached to the steel stand column and the partition wall board, the generation of gaps is effectively avoided, the trouble of leveling is saved, the installation is accelerated, most importantly, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips are high in capacity of resisting external interference, gaps are effectively avoided between the partition wall board and the steel stand column, the stability of connection between the partition wall board and the steel stand column is realized, the environmental interference resisting factor is small, the sound insulation of the partition wall is effectively enhanced, the wind resistance and heat insulation is realized, and the water seepage resistance effect is realized.
(2) Equal fixedly connected with installation reference bar of both sides lateral wall of self-adaptation crack elimination strip, and the inner wall sliding connection of installation reference bar has the signal strip, a plurality of intercommunication magnetism sliding chamber and the inside through wires hole of installation reference bar have been seted up to the inner wall of self-adaptation crack elimination strip, a plurality of stay cords of the lateral wall fixedly connected with of signal strip, and the stay cord run through the through wires hole and with strong magnetic plate fixed connection, when strong magnetic plate removes because of attracting the steel stand, strong magnetic plate passes through stay cord pulling signal strip and installation reference bar separation, thereby give workman's suggestion crack elimination membrane when the installation and has given the effect of waving, play the effect of referring to the suggestion, make things convenient for workman's adjustment installation partition wallboard, ensure that crack elimination membrane closely laminates with the steel stand.
(3) The installation reference strip comprises the plane of both sides through panel and the arc dull polish panel at middle part, and the shape phase-match of signal strip and dull polish panel, when signal strip and installation reference strip laminating, can see the signal strip outside, and when strong magnetic plate remove to target in place the back stimulate promptly and signal strip and installation reference strip separation, because the installation reference strip is the dull polish face, consequently can not see the signal strip from the outside this moment, show that strong magnetic plate has moved to target in place promptly, and the anti-backlash membrane closely laminates with the steel stand.
(4) The indication strip is made of a color silica gel material, oil is coated on the surface of the indication strip, the oil enables the indication strip to be seen from the outside when being attached to the installation reference strip, and the color silica gel is selected to enhance the seeing effect, so that the installer is prevented from making misjudgments.
(5) The strong magnetic plate comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is fixedly embedded with a strong magnetic block close to the side wall of the liquid pocket film, the sliding plate is convenient to slide in the magnetic slide cavity, and the strong magnetic block is used for magnetically adsorbing the steel stand column so as to extrude the magnetic fluid.
(6) The pocket liquid film is made of flexible materials, the thickness of the pocket liquid film is 1-5 mm, the pocket liquid film is convenient for the strong magnetic force plate to extrude the magnetic fluid, the flexible materials are selected, the magnetic attraction of the strong magnetic force plate on the steel stand column is not influenced, and therefore the thickness of the pocket liquid film is thinner.
(7) The anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are made of flexible elastic materials, the outer surfaces of the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are bonded with hydrophobic membranes, when the strong magnetic plate extrudes magnetic fluid, the magnetic fluid far away from the strong magnetic plate expands the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane, so that the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane can be adaptive to a steel upright post and a partition wall plate tightly, gaps are effectively eliminated, the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are made of flexible elastic materials, and meanwhile, in order to play an effective water seepage prevention effect, the surfaces of the anti-backlash membrane and the wrapping plate membrane are bonded with the hydrophobic membranes, and an effective water seepage prevention effect can be achieved.
(8) The self-adaptation clearance strip that disappears adopts thermal-insulated plastic material, and the fixed magnetic conduction board that inlays of lateral wall that the self-adaptation clearance strip is close to the steel stand, in order to avoid daytime high temperature to the influence of strong magnetic plate magnetic force, consequently the self-adaptation clearance strip that disappears adopts thermal insulation material, and the magnetic conduction board can effectively strengthen strong magnetic plate to the magnetic attraction effect of steel stand to the lateral wall influence magnetic force effect of self-adaptation clearance strip.
(9) A plurality of through wires holes and the crisscross setting of circulation way, and the inner wall activity in through wires hole is inlayed and is had a plurality of balls, because circulation magnetic fluid in the circulation way, the through wires hole will be passed to the stay cord, therefore the two is crisscross to be set up, and the ball plays the guide effect to the stay cord to avoid the stay cord to be worn out the fracture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an installation flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the installation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the present invention prior to installation;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention after installation;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the installation datum bar of the present invention before operation;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the installation datum bar of the present invention not in operation;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the installation datum bar of the present invention after operation;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a ferromagnetic plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the flow channel and the threading hole according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the self-adaptive gap eliminating device comprises a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1, a magnetic sliding cavity 101, a strong magnetic plate 2, a sliding plate 201, a strong magnetic block 202, a liquid film 3, a gap eliminating film 4, a flow channel 5, a wrapped plate film 6, an installation reference strip 7, a schematic strip 8, a pull rope 9 and a threading hole 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
the invention discloses a green steel structure building with a self-adaptive partition wall, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 9, which comprises a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 arranged between a steel upright post and a partition wall plate, wherein the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 is made of a thermal insulation plastic material, a magnetic conductive plate is fixedly embedded on the side wall of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 close to the steel upright post, and in order to avoid the influence of high temperature in the daytime on the magnetic force of a strong magnetic plate 2, the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 is made of a thermal insulation material, the magnetic conductive plate can effectively enhance the magnetic attraction effect of the strong magnetic plate 2 on the steel upright post, so as to avoid the influence of the side wall of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 on the magnetic force, a magnetic sliding cavity 101 is arranged on the inner wall of the steel upright post, the strong magnetic plate 2 is connected in the magnetic sliding cavity 101 in a sliding manner, the strong magnetic plate 2 comprises a sliding plate 201, a magnetic block 202 is fixedly embedded on the side wall of the sliding plate 201 close to a magnetic fluid pocket 3 (preferably, high and low temperature resistant magnetic material is used for avoiding the influence of the magnetic fluid on the magnetic force of the sliding plate 201, so that the sliding plate 201 is convenient to slide in the sliding cavity 101, and the magnetic pillar is used for the magnetic block 202 for the steel upright post extrusion of the steel upright post;
referring to fig. 4, the inner wall of the magnetic sliding cavity 101 is fixedly connected with a liquid pocket film 3, the liquid pocket film 3 is made of a flexible material, the thickness of the liquid pocket film 3 is 1-5 mm, the strong magnetic force plate 2 can conveniently extrude the magnetic fluid, therefore, the flexible material is selected, and in order not to influence the magnetic attraction of the strong magnetic force plate 2 on the steel upright post, the thickness of the liquid pocket film 3 needs to be thinner, a closed space is defined between the liquid pocket film 3 and the inner wall of the magnetic sliding cavity 101, the self-adaptive anti-backlash strip 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-backlash film 4 close to the side wall of the steel upright post, and the anti-backlash film 4 is communicated with the inside of the liquid pocket film 3;
referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of flow channels 5 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner walls of the adaptive anti-backlash strip 1 on the two sides of the magnetic sliding cavity 101, a clamping groove matched with the partition wall board is formed in the side wall of the adaptive anti-backlash strip 1 away from the anti-backlash film 4, a wrapping plate film 6 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the clamping groove, the anti-backlash film 4 and the wrapping plate film 6 are both made of flexible elastic materials, and hydrophobic films are bonded to the outer surfaces of the anti-backlash film 4 and the wrapping plate film 6;
referring to fig. 6, 7, 8 and 10, the side walls of the two sides of the adaptive anti-backlash strip 1 are fixedly connected with installation reference strips 7, the inner walls of the installation reference strips 7 are connected with indication strips 8 in a sliding manner, each installation reference strip 7 is composed of a plane transparent panel on the two sides and an arc-shaped frosted panel in the middle, the indication strips 8 are matched with the frosted panels in shape, when the indication strips 8 are attached to the installation reference strips 7, the indication strips 8 can be seen from the outside, when the strong magnetic plate 2 moves to the right position, the indication strips 8 are pulled to be separated from the installation reference strips 7, as the installation reference strips 7 are frosted surfaces, the indication strips 8 cannot be seen from the outside at the moment, namely, the strong magnetic plate 2 moves to the right position, the anti-backlash films 4 are closely attached to the steel upright posts, the inner walls of the adaptive anti-backlash strip 1 are provided with a plurality of threading holes 10 communicating the magnetic sliding cavities 101 and the inner parts of the installation reference strips 7, the threading holes 10 and the flow channel 5 are arranged in a staggered mode, a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the inner wall of each threading hole 10, magnetic fluid flows through the flow channel 5, the pull ropes 9 penetrate through the threading holes 10, the pull ropes 9 are arranged in a staggered mode and guide the pull ropes 9 to prevent the pull ropes 9 from being abraded, a plurality of pull ropes 9 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the indication strip 8, the pull ropes 9 penetrate through the threading holes 10 and are fixedly connected with the strong magnetic plate 2, when the strong magnetic plate 2 moves due to attraction of the steel upright column, the strong magnetic plate 2 pulls the indication strip 8 to be separated from the installation reference strip 7 through the pull ropes 9, accordingly, when the indication strip is installed, the gap eliminating membrane 4 is prompted to play a role, a reference prompt function is played, a worker can conveniently adjust the installation wall plate, the gap eliminating membrane 4 is ensured to be tightly attached to the steel upright column, the indication strip 8 is made of a colored silica gel material, and oil is smeared on the surface of the indication strip 8 (preferably selected as anti-freezing oil, other oil can be selected according to actual requirements), the oil enables the indication strip 8 to be seen from the outside when being attached to the installation reference strip 7, and the colored silica gel is selected to enhance the seeing effect so as to prevent an installer from making misjudgments.
Referring to fig. 1, the installation method of the steel structure building includes the following steps:
s1, firstly combining a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 with a partition wall board, aligning a clamping groove of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 to the side edge of the partition wall board and clamping the clamping groove, and wrapping the side edge of the partition wall board by a wrapping film 6;
s2, respectively fixing the two U-shaped clamping grooves on the floor and welding the two U-shaped clamping grooves on a steel beam, fixing the combined partition wall board and the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 in the upper U-shaped clamping groove and the lower U-shaped clamping groove together, adsorbing the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 on a steel upright post, and temporarily fixing the lower part of the partition wall board by using a wood wedge;
s3, sequentially installing the rest partition wall boards according to the step S2, similarly combining the rest partition wall boards with the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips 1 when the last partition wall board is left, adsorbing the two self-adaptive gap eliminating strips 1 with the steel columns on the two sides, enabling the strong magnetic plate 2 to continuously extrude the magnetic fluid through magnetic attraction, further enabling the magnetic fluid to be filled into the gap eliminating film 4 and the wrapping plate film 6, enabling the gap eliminating film 4 to be tightly attached to the steel columns to eliminate gaps, and enabling the sides of the partition wall boards to be tightly wrapped by the wrapping plate film 6 to realize sealing;
and S4, finally, leveling the splicing part between the partition wall boards by using bonding mortar, filling the upper end and the lower end of the splicing part with the bonding agent, and taking out the wood wedge to fill the mortar.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: after the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 and the partition wall panel are assembled, the strong magnetic plate 2 enables the steel column to be continuously close to the steel column through magnetic attraction, the strong magnetic plate 2 continuously extrudes magnetic fluid in the approaching process, although the magnetic fluid near the strong magnetic plate 2 is not moved under the action of magnetic force, along with continuous compression of space, the magnetic fluid far away from the strong magnetic plate 2 is extruded and filled into the gap eliminating film 4 and the wrapping plate film 6, the gap eliminating film 4 is tightly attached to the steel column, the wrapping plate film 6 tightly wraps the side edge of the partition wall panel, gaps are effectively eliminated, mortar does not need to be smeared between the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 and the steel column for leveling, after the strong magnetic plate 2 is moved in place, the strong magnetic plate 2 pulls the indication strip 8 to be separated from the installation reference strip 7 through the pull rope 9, and an installation worker can observe the indication strip 8 to judge whether the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip 1 has been volatilized, and adjustment is convenient.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a green steel construction building with self-adaptation compartment wall, is including setting up self-adaptation anti-backlash strip (1) between steel stand and dividing wall board, its characterized in that, magnetic sliding chamber (101) have been seted up to self-adaptation anti-backlash strip (1) near the inner wall of steel stand, and sliding chamber (101) sliding connection has strong magnetic plate (2) in the magnetism, the inner wall fixedly connected with pocket liquid film (3) of magnetic sliding chamber (101), and enclose into airtight space between the inner wall of pocket liquid film (3) and magnetic sliding chamber (101), self-adaptation anti-backlash strip (1) is close to the lateral wall fixedly connected with anti-backlash membrane (4) of steel stand, and anti-backlash membrane (4) and liquid film (3) inside intercommunication, self-adaptation anti-backlash strip (1) is located the both sides inner wall of magnetic sliding chamber (101) and all sets up a plurality of equidistant distribution's circulation way (5), the lateral wall that self-adaptation anti-backlash strip (1) kept away from anti-backlash membrane (4) sets up the draw-groove that matches with dividing wall board draw-in groove, the fixed connection of wrapping up in the board membrane (6), and wrapping up the liquid film (6) and wrapping up the sealed circulation way (3) and pack in the groove that the liquid film (5), fill in the liquid film (3) and the groove wall board (5), the inner wall is formed.
2. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall according to claim 1, wherein both side walls of the self-adaptive anti-backlash strip (1) are fixedly connected with installation reference strips (7), the inner wall of each installation reference strip (7) is slidably connected with a sign strip (8), the inner wall of each self-adaptive anti-backlash strip (1) is provided with a plurality of threading holes (10) which are communicated with the magnetic sliding cavity (101) and the inside of each installation reference strip (7), the side wall of each sign strip (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes (9), and each pull rope (9) penetrates through each threading hole (10) and is fixedly connected with the strong magnetic plate (2).
3. The building with the green steel structure of the self-adaptive partition wall is characterized in that the installation datum bar (7) consists of plane transparent panels at two sides and arc-shaped frosted panels at the middle part, and the indication bar (8) is matched with the shapes of the frosted panels.
4. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the indication strip (8) is made of colored silica gel materials, and oil is coated on the surface of the indication strip (8).
5. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall is characterized in that the strong magnetic plates (2) comprise sliding plates (201), and strong magnetic blocks (202) are fixedly embedded in the sliding plates (201) close to the side walls of the liquid pocket membranes (3).
6. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-pocket membrane (3) is made of a flexible material, and the thickness of the liquid-pocket membrane (3) is 1-5 mm.
7. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the anti-gap film (4) and the wrapping plate film (6) are made of flexible elastic materials, and the outer surfaces of the anti-gap film (4) and the wrapping plate film (6) are bonded with hydrophobic films.
8. The building with the green steel structure and the self-adaptive partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the self-adaptive gap-eliminating strip (1) is made of a thermal insulation plastic material, and a magnetic conduction plate is fixedly embedded in the side wall, close to the steel upright, of the self-adaptive gap-eliminating strip (1).
9. The building with the green steel structure of the self-adaptive partition wall is characterized in that the threading holes (10) and the flow channels (5) are arranged in a staggered mode, and a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the inner walls of the threading holes (10).
10. The method for installing the green steel structure building with the self-adaptive partition wall is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, firstly combining a self-adaptive gap eliminating strip (1) with a partition wall board, aligning a clamping groove of the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip (1) to the side edge of the partition wall board and clamping the clamping groove, and wrapping the side edge of the partition wall board by a wrapping plate film (6) at the moment;
s2, respectively fixing the two U-shaped clamping grooves on the floor and welding the floor on a steel beam, fixing the combined partition wall board and the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip (1) in the upper U-shaped clamping groove and the lower U-shaped clamping groove together, adsorbing the self-adaptive gap eliminating strip (1) on a steel upright post, and temporarily fixing the lower part of the partition wall board by using a wood wedge;
s3, sequentially installing the rest partition wall boards according to the step S2, similarly combining the rest partition wall boards with the self-adaptive gap eliminating strips (1) when the last partition wall board is left, at the moment, adsorbing the two self-adaptive gap eliminating strips (1) with the steel upright columns on the two sides, enabling the strong magnetic plate (2) to continuously extrude the magnetic fluid through magnetic attraction, further enabling the magnetic fluid to be filled into the gap eliminating film (4) and the wrapping plate film (6), enabling the gap eliminating film (4) to be tightly attached to the steel upright columns to eliminate gaps, and tightly wrapping the edge sides of the partition wall boards through the wrapping plate film (6) to realize sealing;
and S4, finally, leveling the splicing part between the partition wall boards by using bonding mortar, filling the upper end and the lower end of the splicing part with the bonding agent, and taking out the wood wedge to fill the mortar.
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116927380A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-24 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Dividing wall filling device for steel structure building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116927380B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-12-15 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Dividing wall filling device for steel structure building |
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| CN115627863B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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