CN115626846A - Synthesize crop straw's fermentation apparatus for producing - Google Patents
Synthesize crop straw's fermentation apparatus for producing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115626846A CN115626846A CN202211389511.8A CN202211389511A CN115626846A CN 115626846 A CN115626846 A CN 115626846A CN 202211389511 A CN202211389511 A CN 202211389511A CN 115626846 A CN115626846 A CN 115626846A
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 56
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fermentation production device for comprehensive crop straws, which is used for solving the problems that the crop straws in the production process of the traditional organic fertilizer production device in the prior art have small water content, low nitrogen content and large particle size, and the decomposition rate and nutrient utilization rate are low when the crop straws are returned to the field for application, so that the popularization and the use of the crop straws are not facilitated. The invention provides a fermentation production device of comprehensive crop straws, which comprises: the straw fermentation device comprises two partition plates, wherein an automatic feeding mechanism, a manure conveying mechanism and a straw fermentation mechanism are arranged between the two partition plates, and a manure guide mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the left wall of the straw fermentation mechanism. The automatic feeding mechanism can automatically feed the livestock to produce manure, and the manure conveying mechanism and the manure guide mechanism can convey the livestock manure to the straw fermentation mechanism to be used for producing comprehensive organic fertilizers, so that the water content, the nitrogen content and the nutrient content of the produced crop straws can be increased, and the decomposition speed of the crop straws in soil is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a fermentation production device for comprehensive crop straws.
Background
After being applied to soil, crop straws are decomposed under the action of microorganisms to convert organic nutrients into inorganic nutrients for crops to absorb and utilize. The decomposition speed of the crop straws in the soil is mainly influenced by the following factors:
(1) The organic fertilizer with high water content is easier to be decomposed by soil than the organic fertilizer with low water content;
(2) The nitrogen content of the crop straws, the decomposition of the crop straws with high carbon-nitrogen ratio is difficult, and the decomposition of the crop straws with low ratio is quicker, so the crop straws containing much nitrogen are easier to be decomposed by soil;
(3) The small-particle crop straws which are cut into fragments and fine sections are easier to decompose than organic fertilizers with larger particles due to the size of the crop straw particles;
china is a big agricultural country, rich crop straws such as corn, wheat, rice straws and the like are provided, one part of the straws is used as feed to promote the development of the animal husbandry in China, but the larger part of the straws is burnt or randomly discarded, so that the waste of resources is caused, the environment is polluted, in fact, the crop straws can be used as the main raw material for producing organic fertilizers, and the livestock manure can also be used for producing the organic fertilizers.
The water content of the excrement of the livestock is 75-85%, the organic matter is 14-18%, the nitrogen content is 0.5-1.7%, the phosphorus content is 0.2-1.6%, and the potassium content is 0.2-1%, the excrement of the livestock is added into the crop straws to produce the comprehensive organic fertilizer, so that the water content, the nitrogen content and the nutrient content of the crop straws can be increased, the decomposition speed of the crop straws in the soil can be accelerated, the decomposition rate and the nutrient utilization rate of the crop straw application can be improved, and the method has great practical significance for the popularization and development of the crop straw returning field; the crop straw which is easy to crush into small particles can be directly crushed to be used as a production base material of the comprehensive organic fertilizer, the crop straw which is difficult to crush into small particles can be used as a feed of livestock, the production of livestock manure is facilitated, the comprehensive organic fertilizer which is small in particles and easy to rot and decompose can be produced, a complete production chain can be formed in the production process, the utilization rate of resources is improved, and the sustainable development of agriculture is facilitated.
Therefore, research a synthesize crop straw's fermentation apparatus for producing, to avoiding crop straw and livestock manure waste of resources, reduce environmental pollution, improve decomposition rate and the nutrient utilization ratio that the fertilizer was used, the use of promoting the fertilizer has very big realistic meaning, very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fermentation production device for comprehensive crop straws, which is used for solving the problems that the organic fertilizer produced by the traditional organic fertilizer production device in the prior art is small in water content, low in nitrogen content, large in organic fertilizer particle size, low in decomposition rate and nutrient utilization rate when the organic fertilizer is applied, and not beneficial to popularization and use of the organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides an apparatus for integrated crop straw fermentation production, comprising: the vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the right parts of the two partition plates, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at the left ends of the two partition plates, the manure conveying mechanism is arranged on the middle lower parts of the two partition plates, the straw fermentation mechanism is arranged on the right lower parts of the two partition plates, and the manure guide mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the left wall of the straw fermentation mechanism;
the automatic feeding mechanism is used for opening the material conveying channel and the feeding groove by using the self gravity of the livestock to automatically convey and feed the livestock;
the manure conveying mechanism is used for conveying livestock manure to the straw fermentation mechanism;
the manure guide mechanism is used for connecting the manure conveying mechanism and the straw fermentation mechanism, guiding the livestock manure on the manure conveying mechanism, and enabling the livestock manure to enter the straw fermentation mechanism;
wherein the straw fermentation mechanism is used for fermenting straw raw materials and livestock manure;
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a feeding box, a storage box, a material conveying pipe, two positioning seats, three pairs of positioning pins, three pairs of limiting pins, two lower support rods, a bearing plate, two upper support rods, a cover plate, two linkage rods, two connecting rods and a limiting plate, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the left lower parts of the two clapboards, the feeding box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the material storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of the two clapboards, the material conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left wall of the material storage box and the upper part of the right wall of the feeding box, the front wall and the rear wall of the material conveying pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left upper parts of the front partition plate and the rear partition plate, the two positioning seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left front part and the left rear part of the upper wall of the feeding box, the two lower support rods are respectively and rotatably arranged at the middle lower part of the front wall and the middle lower part of the rear wall of the feeding box through two positioning pins, the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the right part of the two lower support rods, the two upper support rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the left lower part of the front wall and the left lower part of the rear wall of the feeding box through two positioning pins, the cover plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the right parts of the two upper support rods, the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably arranged in the two positioning seats through two positioning pins, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the right ends of the two connecting rods, and the limiting plate and the output port at the left end of the material conveying pipe are in intermittent sliding seal, the two linkage rods are respectively and rotatably arranged at the left ends of the two lower supporting rods through the two limiting pins, and the lower parts and the top parts of the two linkage rods are respectively rotatably arranged at the left parts of the two upper supporting rods and the left parts of the two connecting rods through two pairs of limiting pins.
Optionally, manure conveying mechanism includes backup pad, driving shaft, driven shaft, two band pulleys and conveyer belt, backup pad fixed mounting is two the well lower part of baffle, the driving shaft rotates to be installed two the right lower part of baffle, the driven shaft rotates to be installed two the left lower part of baffle, two the band pulley respectively fixed mounting be in the driving shaft with the driven shaft outer wall, the conveyer belt transmission is installed two the band pulley outer wall, just the backup pad sets up under the holding surface on the conveyer belt.
Optionally, the straw fermentation mechanism includes fermentation vat, input tube and output tube, fermentation vat fixed mounting is in two the right lower part of baffle, input tube fixed mounting be in the right wall upper portion of fermentation vat, output tube fixed mounting be in the right wall lower part of fermentation vat.
Optionally, the manure guiding mechanism comprises two bases, two mandrels, two short rods, eight pairs of clamping pins, two short bending rods, two long rods, two positioning plates and a guide plate, wherein the bases are fixedly installed at the left front end and the left rear end of the upper wall of the fermentation tank respectively, the mandrels are rotatably installed at the two upper left portions of the bases respectively, the short rods are fixedly installed at the two outer inner ends of the mandrels respectively, the two short bending rods are rotatably installed at the two upper right portions of the bases respectively through the two clamping pins, the two long bending rods are rotatably installed at the two lower ends of the short rods respectively through the two clamping pins, the two long bending rods and the two long rods are rotatably installed at the two right ends of the long bending rods respectively through the two pairs of clamping pins, the guide plate is fixedly installed at the upper portions of the two positioning plates, and the upper end of the guide plate is attached to the upper end of the intermittent extrusion conveyor belt.
Optionally, the vertical plate is arranged above and to the right of the upper wall of the conveyor belt.
Optionally, the front view of the feeding box is approximately in a shape of a side-placed concave, and a plate inclined towards the lower right part is arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the feeding box.
Optionally, the feeding mouth has been seted up to the right lower part of feeding case, the feed inlet has been seted up on the right wall upper portion of feeding case, just the apron is sealed with the feeding mouth intermittent type, the limiting plate is sealed with the feed inlet intermittent type, the feed inlet of feeding case, feeding mouth the storage case with the conveying pipeline intermittent type communicates each other.
Optionally, the connecting rod front view right part is the obtuse angle and bends, just limiting plate fixed connection is two the inner wall of the section of bending of connecting rod right part, the left view area of limiting plate is greater than the right side view delivery outlet area of conveying pipeline.
Optionally, the outer ends of the driving shaft and the two mandrels are fixedly connected with power motors, the power motors of the driving shaft are fixedly installed at the rear portion of the right lower portion of the partition plate, and the power motors of the two mandrels are fixedly installed on the upper portions of the two bases respectively.
Optionally, the upper portion and the lower portion of the guide plate are both provided with a triangular plate which is in an isosceles triangle shape in front view.
As mentioned above, the fermentation production device of the comprehensive crop straw has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged at the left ends of the two partition plates, when the comprehensive organic fertilizer is produced, workers can place crop straws which are not easy to be crushed into small particles into the storage box, livestock is cultivated in a space formed by the two partition plates, the vertical plates, the automatic feeding mechanism and the manure conveying mechanism, when the livestock feels hungry, the livestock can stand on the bearing plate, under the action of gravity of the livestock, the two lower support rods take the two lower positioning pins as rotation base points, the right ends of the two lower support rods are downward, the left ends of the two lower support rods are upward, the two linkage rods are driven to move upwards, the two upper support rods and the two linkage rods can respectively take the two lower positioning pins at the right side and the two upper positioning pins at the right side as rotation base points, the right ends of the two upper support rods and the two upper linkage rods are upward, the cover plate and the limiting plate can be synchronously upward, the output port at the left end of the material conveying pipe and the feed inlet at the right upper wall of the feed box are opened, the crop straws can slide into the feed box from the left lower part of the material conveying pipe into the feed box, the livestock feeding device reaches the feeding port at the lower right part of the feeding box, and simultaneously opens the feeding port at the lower right part of the feeding box, so that the crop straws can be eaten by the livestock, the livestock leaves the bearing plate after being full, the linkage rod can automatically return downwards under the action of the gravity of the cover plate and the limiting plate, the linkage rod is linked, the bearing plate upwarps, the straw feed can be automatically supplied to the livestock, the livestock is fed, the manure can be produced by the livestock, the texture of the livestock is favorably soft, the crushed crop straws can be conveniently used as organic fertilizer raw materials, the texture is hard, the crop straws which are not easy to crush can be used as the livestock feed, the manure produced by the livestock eating the full feed can be used as a mixed material for improving the output quality of the organic fertilizer, the crop straws with various textures can be utilized, the utilization rate of crop straw resources can be improved, the waste and the environmental pollution of the organic fertilizer resources are reduced, the environment is favorably protected, and a complete production chain is formed by the organic fertilizer production process, the method is favorable for the sustainable development of agriculture, and solves the problems that in the prior art, part of crop straws are used as feed, the development of the livestock husbandry in China is promoted, but the larger part of the crop straws is burnt or randomly discarded, so that the resource waste is caused, the environment is polluted, and the sustainable development of agriculture and the environmental protection are not facilitated.
2. The invention relates to a device for producing organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that a manure conveying mechanism is arranged at the middle lower part of two clapboards, a straw fermentation mechanism is arranged at the right lower part of the two clapboards, a manure guide mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the left wall of the straw fermentation mechanism, livestock moves on the upper wall of a conveyor belt, a support plate can support the livestock, after the livestock produces the manure to the upper wall of the conveyor belt, a worker can start a power motor at the right lower part of the rear clapboard to control a driving shaft to rotate clockwise, a driven shaft synchronously rotates clockwise under the belt transmission action of the conveyor belt and two belt wheels to drive the conveyor belt to convey the manure rightwards, at the moment, the power motors at the upper parts of two bases are started to drive two core shafts to rotate anticlockwise, so that short bending rods, long bending rods and long rods are linked, two positioning plates incline towards the left lower part, the left upper end of the guide plates are in extrusion contact with the right upper wall of the conveyor belt, the livestock can automatically slide into a fermentation pool through the right wall of the guide plates, the soft organic fertilizer raw material after the production, the organic fertilizer is produced, the moisture content of the organic fertilizer is increased, and the organic fertilizer is favorable for the organic fertilizer production Low nitrogen content, large organic fertilizer particles, being not beneficial to the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in soil, low decomposition rate and nutrient utilization rate of the organic fertilizer application, being not beneficial to the popularization of the use of the organic fertilizer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary and that other implementation drawings may be derived from the provided drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, the proportions, the sizes, and the like shown in the specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any modifications of the structures, changes of the proportion relation, or adjustments of the sizes, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a right perspective view showing the overall structure of the integrated crop straw fermentation production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the right view structure of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional perspective view showing the right side structure of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing a front view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the right view structure of the manure guiding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of region a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the driving structure of the positioning plate of the manure guiding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention in the absence of a front partition.
Fig. 9 shows a right perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention without a front partition.
Description of the element reference numerals
1. A partition plate; 101. a vertical plate;
2. an automatic feeding mechanism; 201. a base plate; 202. a feeding box; 203. a material storage box; 204. a delivery pipe; 205. positioning seats; 206. positioning pins; 207. a spacing pin; 208. a lower support rod; 209. a carrier plate; 210. an upper support rod; 211. a cover plate; 212. a linkage rod; 213. a connecting rod; 214. a limiting plate;
3. a manure conveying mechanism; 301. a support plate; 302. a drive shaft; 303. a driven shaft; 304. a pulley; 305. a conveyor belt;
4. a manure guiding mechanism; 401. a base; 402. a mandrel; 403. a short bar; 404. a bayonet lock; 405. a short bending bar; 406. a long bending pole; 407. a long rod; 408. positioning a plate; 409. a guide plate;
5. a straw fermentation mechanism; 501. a fermentation tank; 502. an input tube; 503. and (5) outputting the product.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 9. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only. The various embodiments may be combined, and are not limited to what is presented in the following single embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 8-9, in order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides an integrated crop straw fermenting and producing apparatus, comprising:
the vertical plates 101 are fixedly arranged at the right parts of the two partition plates 1, and the automatic feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the left ends of the two partition plates 1;
as shown in fig. 1-4 and 8-9, the automatic feeding mechanism 2 is used for opening a feeding channel and a feeding trough by the gravity of livestock to automatically feed the livestock, and the automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 201, a feeding tank 202, a storage tank 203, a feeding pipe 204, two positioning seats 205, three pairs of positioning pins 206, three pairs of limit pins 207, two lower support rods 208, a bearing plate 209, two upper support rods 210, a cover plate 211, two linkage rods 212, two connecting rods 213 and a limit plate 214, wherein the bottom plate 201 is fixedly installed at the lower left portions of two partition plates 1, the feeding tank 202 is fixedly installed at the upper wall of the bottom plate 201, the storage tank 203 is fixedly installed at the upper middle portions of the two partition plates 1, the feeding pipe 204 is fixedly installed at the lower left wall portion of the storage tank 203 and the upper right wall portion of the feeding tank 202, the front wall and the rear wall of the material conveying pipe 204 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front part, the rear part and the left upper part of the partition board 1, the two positioning seats 205 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left front part and the left rear part of the upper wall of the feeding box 202, the two lower support rods 208 are respectively and rotatably installed at the middle lower part and the middle lower part of the front wall and the rear wall of the feeding box 202 through the two positioning pins 206, the bearing plate 209 is fixedly installed at the upper wall of the right part of the two lower support rods 208, the two upper support rods 210 are respectively and rotatably installed at the left lower part and the left lower part of the front wall and the rear wall of the feeding box 202 through the two positioning pins 206, the cover plate 211 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the right part of the two upper support rods 210, the two connecting rods 213 are respectively and rotatably installed in the two positioning seats 205 through the two positioning pins 206, and the limiting plate 214 is fixedly installed at the inner walls of the right ends of the two connecting rods 213, the limiting plate 214 and the output port at the left end of the material conveying pipe 204 are in intermittent sliding sealing, the two linkage rods 212 are respectively and rotatably installed at the left ends of the two lower supporting rods 208 through the two limiting pins 207, and the lower parts and the top parts of the two linkage rods 212 are respectively and rotatably installed at the left parts of the two upper supporting rods 210 and the left parts of the two connecting rods 213 through the two pairs of limiting pins 207;
the automatic feeding mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, a feeding box 202, a storage box 203, a material conveying pipe 204, two positioning seats 205, three pairs of positioning pins 206, three pairs of limiting pins 207, two lower supporting rods 208, a bearing plate 209, two upper supporting rods 210, a cover plate 211, two linkage rods 212, two connecting rods 213 and a limiting plate 214, wherein the automatic feeding mechanism 2 is used for opening a material conveying channel and a feeding groove by utilizing the gravity of livestock to automatically feed the livestock, when the comprehensive organic fertilizer is produced, workers can place crop straws which are not easy to be crushed into small particles in the storage box 203, the livestock is cultured in a space formed by the two partition plates 1, the vertical plate 101, the automatic feeding mechanism 2 and the manure conveying mechanism 3, the livestock can stand on the bearing plate 209 when feeling hunger, and the two positioning pins 206 below the two lower supporting rods 208 are used as rotating base points under the gravity of the livestock, the right end is downward, the left end is upward, the two linkage rods 212 are driven to move upwards, the two upper support rods 210 and the two linkage rods 212 can be driven to respectively use the two lower right positioning pins 206 and the two upper right positioning pins 206 as rotation base points, the right end is upward, the cover plate 211 and the limiting plate 214 can be synchronously upward, the output port at the left end of the feed delivery pipe 204 and the feed port at the upper right wall of the feed box 202 are opened, crop straws can slide into the feed box 202 from the lower left part of the feed delivery pipe 204 to reach the feed port at the lower right part of the feed box 202, meanwhile, the feed port at the lower right part of the feed box 202 is opened, the edible crop straws of livestock leave the bearing plate 209 after the livestock is full, the edible crop straws can automatically return downwards under the gravity action of the cover plate 211 and the limiting plate 214, the linkage rods 212 are linked, the bearing plate 209 upwarps, the straw feed and the livestock can be automatically supplied with the straw feed, the manure, the livestock can be produced, the soft texture is facilitated, the crop straw convenient to crush is used as an organic fertilizer raw material, the texture is hard, the crop straw difficult to crush is used as livestock feed, the manure produced by the livestock fed with the feed can be used as a mixed material for improving the output quality of the organic fertilizer, so that the crop straw with various textures can be utilized, the utilization rate of crop straw resources can be improved, the waste of organic fertilizer resources and the environmental pollution are reduced, the environment protection is facilitated, a complete production chain is formed in the organic fertilizer production process, and the sustainable development of agriculture is facilitated.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the front view of the feeding box 202 is approximately in a shape of a side-placed Chinese character 'ao', and the lower inner wall of the feeding box 202 is provided with a plate inclined towards the lower right, so that the livestock can conveniently feed the livestock entering the feeding box 202 from the upper right feed inlet of the feeding box 202 and being collected to the lower right feed inlet of the feeding box 202.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 2-4 and 8-9, a feeding port is provided at the lower right portion of the feeding tank 202, a feeding port is provided at the upper right wall of the feeding tank 202, the cover plate 211 is intermittently sealed with the feeding port, the limiting plate 214 is intermittently sealed with the feeding port, the storage tank 203 and the feeding pipe 204 of the feeding tank 202 are intermittently communicated with each other, so that the limiting plate 214 is opened from the feeding port, the automatic feeding of the feeding tank 202 can be controlled, and the opening of the cover plate 211 from the feeding port is favorable for protecting the freshness of the biological straw feeding.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 2-4 and fig. 8-9, the right part of the front view of the connecting rod 213 is bent at an obtuse angle, the limiting plates 214 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bent sections at the right part of the connecting rod 213, the left view area of the limiting plates 214 is larger than the right view output port area of the conveying pipe 204, so that the opening and closing of the limiting plates 214 and the conveying pipe 204 can be controlled by the movement of the connecting rod 213, that is, the straw feeding of the feeding box 202 can be controlled.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 5-9, the present invention provides a fermentation production device of integrated crop straw, which further comprises:
the straw fermentation device comprises manure conveying mechanisms 3, manure guide mechanisms 4 and straw fermentation mechanisms 5, wherein the manure conveying mechanisms 3 are arranged at the middle lower parts of two partition plates 1, the straw fermentation mechanisms 5 are arranged at the right lower parts of the two partition plates 1, and the manure guide mechanisms 4 are arranged at the upper parts of the left walls of the straw fermentation mechanisms 5;
wherein, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-9, the manure conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying livestock manure to the straw fermentation mechanism 5, the manure guiding mechanism 4 is used for connecting the manure conveying mechanism 3 and the straw fermentation mechanism 5, guiding the livestock manure on the manure conveying mechanism 3, so that the livestock manure enters the straw fermentation mechanism 5, the straw fermentation mechanism 5 is used for fermenting straw raw materials and the livestock manure, the manure conveying mechanism 3 comprises a supporting plate 301, a driving shaft 302, a driven shaft 303, two belt wheels 304 and a conveyor belt 305, the supporting plate 301 is fixedly installed at the middle lower parts of the two partition plates 1, the driving shaft 302 is rotatably installed at the right lower parts of the two partition plates 1, the driven shaft 303 is rotatably installed at the left lower parts of the two partition plates 1, the two belt wheels 304 are respectively fixedly installed at the outer walls of the driving shaft 302 and the driven shaft 303, the conveyor belt 305 is drivingly installed at the outer walls of the two belt wheels 304, the supporting plate 301 is arranged right below the supporting surface on the conveyor belt 305, the straw fermentation mechanism 5 comprises a fermentation tank 501, an input pipe 502 and an output pipe 503, the fermentation tank 501 is fixedly arranged at the right lower part of the two partition plates 1, the input pipe 502 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right wall of the fermentation tank 501, the output pipe 503 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right wall of the fermentation tank 501, the manure guide mechanism 4 comprises two bases 401, two mandrels 402, two short rods 403, eight pairs of clamping pins 404, two short bending rods 405, two long bending rods 406, two long rods 407, two positioning plates 408 and a guide plate 409, the two bases 401 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left front end and the left rear end of the upper wall of the fermentation tank 501, the two mandrels 402 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the left upper parts of the two bases 401, the two short rods 403 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the inner ends of the two mandrels 402, the two short bending rods 405 are respectively rotatably installed on the upper right parts of the two bases 401 through the two clamping pins 404, the two long bending rods 406 are respectively rotatably installed on the lower ends of the two short rods 403 through the two clamping pins 404, the middle parts of the two long bending rods 406 and the middle parts of the two short bending rods 405 are respectively rotatably connected through the two clamping pins 404, the two long rods 407 are respectively rotatably installed on the lower ends of the two short bending rods 405 through the two clamping pins 404, the two positioning plates 408 are respectively rotatably installed on the right ends of the two long bending rods 406 and the two long rods 407 through the two pairs of clamping pins 404, the guide plate 409 is fixedly installed on the upper parts of the two positioning plates 408 through the two pairs of clamping pins 404, and the upper end of the guide plate 409 is intermittently extruded and attached to the right end of the upper wall of the conveyor belt 305;
the manure conveying mechanism 3 is composed of a supporting plate 301, a driving shaft 302, a driven shaft 303, two belt wheels 304 and a conveying belt 305, the manure conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying livestock manure to the straw fermentation mechanism 5, the manure guiding mechanism 4 is composed of two bases 401, two mandrels 402, two short rods 403, eight pairs of bayonet locks 404, two short bending rods 405, two long bending rods 406, two long rods 407, two positioning plates 408 and a guiding plate 409, the manure guiding mechanism 4 is used for connecting the manure conveying mechanism 3 and the straw fermentation mechanism 5 and guiding the livestock manure on the manure conveying mechanism 3 to enable the livestock manure to enter the straw fermentation mechanism 5, the straw fermentation mechanism 5 is composed of a fermentation tank 501, an input pipe 502 and an output pipe 503, the straw fermentation mechanism 5 is used for fermenting straw raw materials and the livestock manure, livestock moves on the upper wall of the conveying belt 305, the supporting plate 301 can support the livestock, after the livestock produces manure to the upper wall of the conveyor belt 305, workers can start a power motor at the lower right part of the rear partition plate 1 to control the driving shaft 302 to rotate clockwise, the driven shaft 303 synchronously rotates clockwise under the belt transmission action of the conveyor belt 305 and the two belt wheels 304 to drive the conveyor belt 305 to convey the manure rightward, at the moment, the power motors at the upper parts of the two bases 401 are started to drive the two mandrels 402 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the short bending rods 405, the long bending rods 406 and the long rods 407 are linked, the two positioning plates 408 incline towards the lower left parts, the upper left ends of the guide plates 409 are in pressing contact with the upper right wall of the conveyor belt 305, the livestock manure can automatically slide into the fermentation tank 501 through the right wall of the guide plates 409 under the movement of the conveyor belt 305, the soft and crushed organic manure raw materials are input into the fermentation tank 501, and various addition materials required for producing the organic manure can be input into the fermentation tank 501 through the input pipe 502, the comprehensive organic fertilizer is produced, after production is completed, the comprehensive organic fertilizer can be output through the output pipe 503, the manure conveying mechanism 3 and the manure guiding mechanism 4 can add the livestock manure into the organic fertilizer raw material of the fermentation tank 501, the water content, the nitrogen content and the nutrient content of the produced organic fertilizer can be increased, the organic fertilizer particles are uniform, the texture is soft, decomposition is facilitated, the quality of the organic fertilizer can be improved, the decomposition speed of the organic fertilizer in soil can be accelerated, the decomposition rate and the nutrient utilization rate of the organic fertilizer are improved, and popularization and development of the organic fertilizer are facilitated.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 8, the vertical plate 101 is arranged above and to the right of the upper wall of the conveyor belt 305, which is beneficial to limiting the range of motion of livestock, i.e. fixing the space for producing the livestock manure, without obstructing the movement of the conveyor belt 305.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 5 to 9, the outer ends of the driving shaft 302 and the two mandrels 402 are fixedly connected with power motors, the power motors of the driving shaft 302 are fixedly installed at the rear part of the right lower part of the partition board 1, and the power motors of the two mandrels 402 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper parts of the two bases 401, so as to provide power for the transmission of the manure conveying mechanism 3 and the manure guiding mechanism 4.
More perfectly, as shown in fig. 5-6, the upper and lower parts of the guiding plate 409 are provided with triangular plates which are isosceles triangles in front view, so that the upper end of the guiding plate 409 can be tightly attached to the conveyor belt 305, which is convenient for guiding the animal manure to the fermentation tank 501.
To sum up:
1. according to the invention, by installing the automatic feeding mechanism 2 at the left ends of the two partition boards 1, when the comprehensive organic fertilizer is produced, workers can place crop straws which are not easy to be crushed into small particles in the storage box 203, livestock are cultivated in a space formed by the two partition boards 1, the vertical board 101, the automatic feeding mechanism 2 and the manure conveying mechanism 3, when the livestock feel hungry, the livestock can stand on the bearing board 209, under the action of gravity of the livestock, the two lower support rods 208 take the two positioning pins 206 at the lower part as rotation base points, the right ends are downward and the left ends are upward to drive the two linkage rods 212 to move upward, the two upper support rods 210 and the two linkage rods 212 can be driven to respectively take the two positioning pins 206 at the lower right part and the two positioning pins 206 at the upper right part as rotation base points, the right ends are upward, the cover plate 211 and the limiting plate 214 can be synchronously upward, the output port at the left end of the material conveying pipe 204 and the feed inlet at the upper right wall of the feeding box 202 are opened, crop straws can slide into the feeding box 202 from the lower left part of the material conveying pipe 204 to reach the feeding port at the lower right part of the feeding box 202, and meanwhile, the feeding port at the lower right part of the feeding box 202 is opened, so that the crop straws can be eaten by livestock, the livestock leaves the bearing plate 209 after being full of livestock, and can automatically return downwards under the action of the gravity of the cover plate 211 and the limiting plate 214, so that the linkage rod 212 is linked, the bearing plate 209 is upwarped, the straw feed can be automatically supplied to the livestock and can feed the livestock, the livestock can be provided with straw feed automatically, the livestock can be helped to produce manure, the texture is soft, the crushed crop straws can be conveniently used as organic fertilizer raw materials, the texture is hard, the crop straws which are not easy to crush can be used as the livestock feed, the manure which is produced when the livestock is full of manure, the mixed materials for improving the output quality of the organic fertilizer, the utilization rate of crop straw resources can be improved, the waste of the resources and the environmental pollution of the organic fertilizer can be reduced, the method is beneficial to environmental protection, and the organic fertilizer production process forms a complete production chain, is beneficial to sustainable development of agriculture, and solves the problems that in the prior art, part of crop straws are used as feed to promote the development of animal husbandry in China, but the larger part of the crop straws is burnt or randomly discarded, so that not only is the resource waste caused, but also the environment is polluted, and the sustainable development of agriculture and the environmental protection are not facilitated.
2. The invention utilizes the manure conveying mechanism 3 arranged at the middle lower part of two clapboards 1, the straw fermentation mechanism 5 arranged at the right lower part of the two clapboards 1, the manure guide mechanism 4 arranged at the upper part of the left wall of the straw fermentation mechanism 5, livestock moving on the upper wall of a conveyor belt 305, a support plate 301 supporting livestock, after the livestock produces manure to the upper wall of the conveyor belt 305, workers can start the power motor at the right lower part of the rear clapboard 1 to control a driving shaft 302 to rotate clockwise, a driven shaft 303 synchronously rotates clockwise under the belt transmission action of the conveyor belt 305 and two belt wheels 304 to drive the conveyor belt 305 to convey manure to the right, at the moment, the power motor at the upper part of two bases 401 is started to drive two mandrels 402 to rotate anticlockwise, so that a short bending rod 405, a long bending rod 406 and a long rod 407 are linked, two positioning plates 408 incline to the left lower part, the left upper end of the guide plate 409 is in extrusion contact with the right upper wall of the conveyor belt 305, the livestock manure can automatically slide into the fermentation tank 501 through the right wall of the guide plate 409 under the movement of the conveyor belt 305, the organic fertilizer raw material with soft texture and crushed is input into the fermentation tank 501, the addition materials required by the production of various organic fertilizers can be input into the fermentation tank 501 through the input pipe 502 to produce the comprehensive organic fertilizer, after the production is finished, the comprehensive organic fertilizer can be output through the output pipe 503, the manure conveying mechanism 3 and the manure guide mechanism 4 can add the livestock manure into the organic fertilizer raw material of the fermentation tank 501, the water content, the nitrogen content and the nutrient content of the produced organic fertilizer can be increased, the organic fertilizer particles are uniform, the texture is soft, the decomposition is convenient, the quality of the organic fertilizer can be improved, the decomposition speed of the organic fertilizer in soil can be accelerated, the decomposition rate and the nutrient utilization rate of the organic fertilizer are improved, and the popularization and development of the organic fertilizer are facilitated, the fertilizer that solves traditional fertilizer apparatus for producing among the prior art output water content is low, the nitrogen content is low, the fertilizer granule is big, is unfavorable for the decomposition of fertilizer in soil, and the decomposition rate and the nutrient utilization ratio that the fertilizer was used are low, are unfavorable for promoting the problem of the use of fertilizer.
Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a synthesize crop straw's fermentation apparatus for producing which characterized in that, synthesize crop straw's fermentation apparatus for producing includes: the straw fermentation device comprises two partition plates (1), wherein vertical plates (101) are fixedly arranged on the right parts of the two partition plates (1), automatic feeding mechanisms (2) are arranged at the left ends of the two partition plates (1), manure conveying mechanisms (3) are arranged on the middle lower parts of the two partition plates (1), straw fermentation mechanisms (5) are arranged on the right lower parts of the two partition plates (1), and manure guide mechanisms (4) are arranged on the upper parts of the left walls of the straw fermentation mechanisms (5);
the automatic feeding mechanism (2) is used for opening the material conveying channel and the feeding groove by utilizing the self gravity of the livestock to automatically convey and feed the livestock;
wherein the manure conveying mechanism (3) is used for conveying livestock manure to the straw fermentation mechanism (5);
the manure guide mechanism (4) is used for connecting the manure conveying mechanism (3) and the straw fermentation mechanism (5) to guide the livestock manure on the manure conveying mechanism (3) and enable the livestock manure to enter the straw fermentation mechanism (5);
wherein the straw fermentation mechanism (5) is used for fermenting straw raw materials and livestock manure;
the automatic feeding mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), a feeding box (202), a storage box (203), a conveying pipe (204), two positioning seats (205), three pairs of positioning pins (206), three pairs of limiting pins (207), two lower supporting rods (208), a bearing plate (209), two upper supporting rods (210), a cover plate (211), two linkage rods (212), two connecting rods (213) and a limiting plate (214), wherein the bottom plate (201) is fixedly arranged at the lower left part of the two partition plates (1), the feeding box (202) is fixedly arranged at the upper wall of the bottom plate (201), the storage box (203) is fixedly arranged at the upper middle part of the two partition plates (1), the conveying pipe (204) is fixedly arranged at the lower left wall part of the storage box (203) and the upper right wall part of the feeding box (202), the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying pipe (204) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper left parts of the front partition plate (1) and the rear part of the partition plate (1), the two positioning seats (205) are fixedly arranged at the upper wall part of the feeding box (202) and the lower left wall part of the feeding box (208), the lower left supporting rods (209) are respectively arranged at the middle part of the two positioning pins (209), two go up branch (210) and rotate through two locating pins (206) respectively and install the antetheca left side lower part and the back wall left side lower part of feeding case (202), apron (211) fixed mounting is two go up branch (210) right part inner wall, two connecting rod (213) rotate through two locating pins (206) respectively and install two in positioning seat (205), limiting plate (214) fixed mounting is two the right-hand member inner wall of connecting rod (213), just limiting plate (214) with the left end delivery outlet intermittent type sliding seal of conveying pipeline (204), two gangbar (212) are respectively through two spacer pin (207) rotate and install two the left end of branch (208) down, and two the lower part and the top of gangbar (212) are respectively through two pairs spacer pin (207) rotate and install two go up the left part of branch (210) and two the left part of connecting rod (213).
2. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: manure conveying mechanism (3) are including backup pad (301), driving shaft (302), driven shaft (303), two band pulleys (304) and conveyer belt (305), backup pad (301) fixed mounting is two the well lower part of baffle (1), driving shaft (302) rotate to be installed two the right lower part of baffle (1), driven shaft (303) rotates to be installed two the left lower part of baffle (1), two band pulleys (304) fixed mounting respectively in driving shaft (302) with driven shaft (303) outer wall, conveyer belt (305) transmission is installed two band pulley (304) outer wall, just backup pad (301) sets up under the holding surface on conveyer belt (305).
3. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: straw fermentation mechanism (5) are including fermentation vat (501), input tube (502) and output tube (503), fermentation vat (501) fixed mounting is two the right lower part of baffle (1), input tube (502) fixed mounting be in the right wall upper portion of fermentation vat (501), output tube (503) fixed mounting be in the right wall lower part of fermentation vat (501).
4. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the manure guiding mechanism (4) comprises two bases (401), two mandrels (402), two short rods (403), eight pairs of clamping pins (404), two short bending rods (405), two long bending rods (406), two long rods (407), two positioning plates (408) and two guide plates (409), wherein the two bases (401) are fixedly mounted at the left front end and the left rear end of the upper wall of the fermentation tank (501) respectively, the two mandrels (402) are rotatably mounted at the left upper parts of the two bases (401) respectively, the two short rods (403) are fixedly mounted at the outer walls of the inner ends of the two mandrels (402) respectively, the two short bending rods (405) are rotatably mounted at the right upper parts of the two bases (401) through the two clamping pins (404) respectively, the two long bending rods (406) are rotatably mounted at the lower ends of the two short bending rods (403) through the two clamping pins (404) respectively, the middle parts of the two long bending rods (406) and the middle parts of the two short bending rods (405) are rotatably mounted at the lower ends of the two short bending rods (403) through the two clamping pins (404), the two long bending rods (407) are rotatably mounted at the lower ends of the two long bending rods (404) respectively, the two long bending rods (408) and the two long positioning plates (407), the guide plate (409) is fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the two positioning plates (408) through two pairs of clamping pins (404), and the upper end of the guide plate (409) is intermittently extruded and attached to the right end of the upper wall of the conveyor belt (305).
5. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical plate (101) is arranged on the upper right side of the upper wall of the conveyor belt (305).
6. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front view of the feeding box (202) is approximately in a shape of a Chinese character 'ao' which is placed laterally, and a plate which is inclined towards the lower right part is arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the feeding box (202).
7. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mouth has been seted up to the right lower part of feeding case (202), the feed inlet has been seted up on the right wall upper portion of feeding case (202), just apron (211) are sealed with the feeding mouth intermittent type, limiting plate (214) are sealed with the feed inlet intermittent type, the feed inlet of feeding case (202), the feeding mouth storage case (203) with conveying pipeline (204) intermittent type communicates each other.
8. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting rod (213) front view right part is the obtuse angle and bends, just limiting plate (214) fixed connection is two the inner wall of the section of bending of connecting rod (213) right part, the left view area of limiting plate (214) is greater than the right side view delivery outlet area of conveying pipeline (204).
9. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer ends of the driving shaft (302) and the two mandrels (402) are fixedly connected with power motors, the power motors of the driving shaft (302) are fixedly arranged at the right lower part of the rear partition plate (1), and the power motors of the two mandrels (402) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two bases (401).
10. The integrated crop straw fermentation production device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper part and the lower part of the guide plate (409) are both provided with a triangular plate which is in an isosceles triangle shape in front view.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN210445231U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-05-05 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Dirty automatic processing apparatus of multi-functional animal poultry house excrement |
| CN211430606U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-09-08 | 山东畜牧兽医职业学院 | Automatic feeding box |
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Application publication date: 20230120 |