CN115624005A - Fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft and using method thereof - Google Patents

Fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115624005A
CN115624005A CN202210919972.5A CN202210919972A CN115624005A CN 115624005 A CN115624005 A CN 115624005A CN 202210919972 A CN202210919972 A CN 202210919972A CN 115624005 A CN115624005 A CN 115624005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net
movable
edge section
lower edge
upper edge
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CN202210919972.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黃向岸
蔡行平
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Giant Electronic Optical Xiamen Co ltd
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Giant Electronic Optical Xiamen Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210919972.5A priority Critical patent/CN115624005A/en
Priority to TW111132437A priority patent/TWI827220B/en
Publication of CN115624005A publication Critical patent/CN115624005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K74/00Other catching nets or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • A01K79/02Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery by electrocution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fishing net applied to a fish raft culture, which comprises: a net wall having a movable portion having a movable upper edge section and a movable lower edge section; the net bottom is connected to the movable lower edge section; an upper edge net rope connected to the movable upper edge section; an upper edge weight connected to the upper edge mesh rope or the movable upper edge segment; a lower edge mesh rope connected to the movable lower edge section; the lower edge weight is connected with the lower edge net rope or the movable lower edge section; thus, the movable lower edge section forms an A direction by the lower edge weight, the movable upper edge section forms an opening by the upper edge weight approaching to the movable lower edge section along the A direction to form a fish luring state, and the upper edge net rope drives the movable upper edge section to move away from the movable lower edge section opposite to the A direction to seal the opening to form a net retracting state.

Description

Fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishing nets, and particularly relates to a fishing net applied to aquaculture of fish raft and a using method thereof.
Background
The conventional fish raft is mostly arranged on the offshore sea surface, and marine products such as various fishes, shrimps, abalones, sea cucumbers and the like are cultured by utilizing a net cage formed by wood or rubber, so that the income of fishermen can be increased, and the investment cost is lower than that of pond building and culture on the land, however, the traditional wooden fish raft causes environmental protection problems and part of farmers build the fish raft base on the navigation channel in order to expand the culture area, and further the passing ship is seriously influenced.
In addition, the government has to implement the planning and layout of the sea water culture forbidden region, the culture restricted region and the culture region, for this reason, the use of the fish raft for culture must not only consider the cost, but also follow the government policy, and therefore, how to achieve better economic benefit in the restricted region becomes an important issue for the culture owners.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft and a using method thereof, and mainly aims to enable the fishing net to be more conveniently and effectively applied and achieve better economic benefits.
To this end, one embodiment of the invention is a fishing net for use in farming fish raft, comprising:
a net wall having a movable portion having a movable upper edge section and a movable lower edge section;
a net bottom connected to the movable lower edge section;
an upper edge net rope connected to the movable upper edge section;
an upper edge weight connected to the upper edge net rope or the movable upper edge section;
a lower edge net rope connected to the movable lower edge section;
a lower edge weight connected to the lower edge net rope or the movable lower edge section;
thus, the lower edge net rope forms an A direction by the lower edge weight, the movable upper edge section is close to the movable lower edge section along the A direction by the upper edge weight to form an opening to form a fish luring state, and the upper edge net rope drives the movable upper edge section to be far away from the movable lower edge section opposite to the A direction to seal the opening to form a net collecting state.
Another embodiment of the invention comprises:
a net wall having a movable portion and a closed portion, the movable portion having a movable upper edge section and a movable lower edge section, the maximum distance between the movable upper edge section and the movable lower edge section being 2 m, the closed portion having a closed upper edge section and a closed lower edge section; a net bottom connected to the movable lower edge section and the closed lower edge section; an upper edge net rope connected to the movable upper edge section; an upper edge weight connected to the upper edge net rope or the movable upper edge section; thus, the movable upper edge section is close to the movable lower edge section by the upper edge weight to form an opening to form a fish attracting state, and the upper edge net rope is used for enabling the movable upper edge section to be far away from the movable lower edge section to close the opening to form a net retracting state.
The invention also provides a use method of the fishing net applied to the aquaculture fish raft, which comprises the following steps:
a fish attracting step of releasing an upper edge net string to cause a movable upper edge section to approach a movable lower edge section along an A direction by an upper edge weight to create an opening to form a fish attracting state;
a net retracting step, applying a force to the upper net rope opposite to the A direction to make the movable upper edge section far away from the movable lower edge section along the direction opposite to the A direction so as to close the opening to form a net retracting state.
Therefore, a user can enable the movable upper edge section to be close to the movable lower edge section through the upper edge weight to form the fish luring state, and drive the movable upper edge section to be far away from the movable lower edge section through the upper edge net rope to seal the opening to form a net folding state, so that the user can conveniently unfold and fold the fishing net, the fishing net can be suitable for different environments of a fish pond, offshore or ocean, the fishing net is prevented from being deformed due to the influence of sea waves to the greatest extent, and the effects of effective application and better economic benefit are achieved.
Drawings
For a more clear understanding of the embodiments of the present invention in the specification, reference is now made to the following drawings in combination:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a fish attracting state.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the network receiving state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in a fishing state.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention in a fish attracting state.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the method of use of the fishing net of the present invention applied to the farming of fish raft.
Detailed Description
Before beginning the detailed description of the invention, reference will first be made explicitly to the accompanying drawings in which: a net wall 10; a movable section (11); mesh 11A; a collar 11B; a movable upper edge section 111; a movable lower edge section 112; a first connection end 113; a second connection end 114; a side net 116; a first splice end 116A; a second splice end 116B; a front net 117; a first end 117A; a second end 117B; a closing portion 12; a closed upper edge section 121; closing the lower edge section 122; a left end 123; a right end 124; a mesh bottom 20; an upper edge net string 30; an upper edge weight 31; a lower edge mesh string 40; a lower edge weight 41; a fixing net rope 50; a fixed weight 51; a closure weight 60; a rope pulling mechanism 70; a direction A; a fish raft P; an opening O; a fish luring step S1; a net collecting step S2; a fishing step S3; a first distance D1; a second distance D2; length L of movable part m (ii) a Length L of closure c (ii) a A first length L1; a second length L2; a third length L3; a fishing net N.
The present invention provides a net N for use in cultivating fish raft, which in a first embodiment is for connection to a fish raft P, as shown in FIGS. 1-6, and which comprises:
a net wall 10 having a movable portion 11, the movable portion 11 having a movable upper edge section 111 and a movable lower edge section 112, in this embodiment, the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 are located at two opposite ends of the movable portion 11, the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 can be end edges of two opposite ends of the movable portion 11, the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 can also be end edges of two opposite ends of the movable portion 11, so that the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 have a predetermined width;
a net bottom 20 connected to the movable lower edge section 112, the net bottom 20 facing the fish raft P;
an upper net rope 30 connected to the movable upper edge section 111 or an upper weight 31, the upper net rope 30 driving the movable upper edge section 111 to move;
the upper edge weight 31 is connected to the upper edge net string 30 or the movable upper edge section 111, the upper edge weight 31 normally provides the force of the movable upper edge section 111 along a direction A, which may include a component of gravity direction and a component of sea water fluctuation, but not limited thereto, the upper edge net string 30 provides the force of the movable upper edge section 111 opposite to the direction A, in other words, the movable upper edge section 111 forms the direction A by the upper edge weight 31;
thus, referring to fig. 1, since the upper edge weight 31 normally provides the force of the movable upper edge section 111 along the direction a, so that the movable upper edge section 111 is normally close to the movable lower edge section 112, an opening O is created between the movable upper edge section 111 and the fish raft P, forming a state of attracting fish, referring to fig. 4, when the user pulls the upper edge rope 30, the upper edge rope 30 provides the force of the movable upper edge section 111 opposite to the direction a, so that the movable upper edge section 111 is far away from the movable lower edge section 112, the movable upper edge section 111 is close to the fish raft P to close the opening O, forming a state of retracting fish, by virtue of the design of the movable portion 11 of the net wall 10, the fish net N can generate or close the opening O by moving the state of attracting fish and the state of retracting net in the direction a or opposite to the direction a, so that the fish raft P achieves the purpose of catching fish, and the movable upper edge section 111 can move faster and the movable upper edge section 111 can more quickly retract net by the movement of the upper edge rope 30.
When the fishing net N is in the fish attracting state, the fish shoal can be attracted into the fishing net N by utilizing the bait or the underwater fish gathering lamp, and the situation that the fish shoal is in the net is observed by the underwater camera so as to determine that the fishing net N is set to be in the net collecting state to collect the net.
Preferably, in a preferred embodiment, the maximum distance between the movable upper rim section 111 and the movable lower rim section 112 is 2 meters, so as to facilitate fishing and harvesting by the user.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the net wall 10 further has a closed portion 12, the closed portion 12 has a closed upper edge section 121 and a closed lower edge section 122, the closed upper edge section 121 and the closed lower edge section 122 are located at two opposite ends of the closed portion 12, the closed upper edge section 121 and the closed lower edge section 122 can be end edges of two opposite ends of the closed portion 12, the closed upper edge section 121 and the closed lower edge section 122 can also be end edges of two opposite ends of the closed portion 12, so that the closed upper edge section 121 and the closed lower edge section 122 have a predetermined width, the closed upper edge section 121 is connected to the fish raft P, and the closed lower edge section 122 is directly connected to the net bottom 20, and by the design of the net wall 10 with the closed portion 12, manual or mechanical operation of each surface of the net wall 10 can be reduced to improve net-closing efficiency and reduce the chance of fish escaping during net-closing.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, a closing weight 60 is further provided and is installed on the closing lower edge section 122 to ensure that the closing portion 12 is normally kept in the unfolded state, so as to facilitate fishing and prevent shoal from jumping out of the fishing net N due to squeezing.
Preferably, the maximum distance between the closed upper edge section 121 and the closed lower edge section 122 is 1 meter, which is beneficial for containing fish when the fishing net N collects fish, and is convenient for users to catch with the apparatus.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the movable portion 11 has a first connecting end 113 and a second connecting end 114, the closed portion 12 has a left end 123 and a right end 124 opposite to each other, the first connecting end 113 is connected to the left end 123, the second connecting end 114 is connected to the right end 124, and the length of the movable upper edge section 111 between the first connecting end 113 and the second connecting end 114 is a movable portion length L m In other words, the maximum length of the movable upper edge section 111 is the movable part length L m The length of the closed upper edge section 121 between the left end 123 and the right end 124 is a closed portion length L c In other words, the maximum length of the closed upper edge segment 121 is the length L of the closure portion c Length L of the movable part m And the length L of the closing part c Is 2.0 or more and 4.0 or less, thereby being advantageous to create the maximum opening O of the movable portion 11 to achieve the best balance between attracting fish and preventing the escape of fish.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the movable portion 11 has two opposite side nets 116 and a front net 117, and the front net 117 is connected to the side net 116The closed portion 12 is also connected between the two side nets 116, the front net 117 faces the closed portion 12, the front net 117 has a first end 117A and a second end 117B opposite to each other, the first end 117A is connected to one of the side nets 116, the second end 117B is connected to the other side net 116, the maximum length between the first end 117A and the second end 117B is a first length L1, one of the side nets 116 has a first connecting end 116A and a first connecting end 113 opposite to each other, the other side net 116 has a second connecting end 116B and a second connecting end 114 opposite to each other, the first connecting end 116A of one of the side nets 116 is connected to the first end 117A, the first connecting end 113 of the side net 116 is connected to the left end 123 of the closed portion 12, the second connecting end 116B of the other side net 116 is connected to the second end 117B, the second connecting end 114 of the side net 116 is connected to the closed portion 12, the second connecting end 124 a of the first connecting end 116A and the second connecting end 113B of the other side net 116 are connected to the second connecting end 116B, the maximum length L3 and the second connecting end L2 is a third length L1, and the maximum length L2 between the second connecting end L1 and the second connecting end L2 between the movable connecting end L1 and the second connecting end L1, the second connecting end L1 m
Preferably, the weight of the lower edge weight 41 is greater than that of the upper edge weight 31, so that the influence of sea waves can be reduced in the net collecting state, and the possibility of fish escaping due to different net collecting environments is avoided.
In the preferred embodiment, the weight of the upper edge weight 31, the lower edge weight 41 and the fixed weight 51 is greater than or equal to 20 g and less than or equal to 1 kg, which is beneficial to fishing in the culture fish pond.
Preferably, the net wall 10 can be formed in a rectangular, circular, oval, pentagonal, etc. shape corresponding to the shape of the fish raft P, but is not limited thereto.
In a second embodiment, the present invention, compared to the first embodiment, further comprises:
a lower edge net rope 40 connected to the movable lower edge section 112, the lower edge net rope 40 provides a force to the movable lower edge section 112 opposite to the direction A, when a user pulls the lower edge net rope 40, the movable lower edge section 112 can be close to the fish raft P;
a lower edge weight 41 connected to the lower edge net rope 40 or the movable lower edge section 112, the lower edge weight 41 normally provides the force of the movable lower edge section 112 along the direction a, the lower edge net rope 40 forms the direction a by the lower edge weight 41, thereby the fishing net N can be not only suitable for the culture fish pond, but also suitable for the offshore or ocean environment, and the deformation of the fishing net N caused by the influence of sea waves can be avoided to the greatest extent.
Preferably, the upper edge net rope 30 is directly connected to the upper edge weight 31, the upper edge weight 31 is connected to the movable upper edge section 111, the lower edge net rope 40 is directly connected to the lower edge weight 41, and the lower edge weight 41 is connected to the movable lower edge section 112, so that the movable portion 11 is not easily deformed and is fast and labor-saving in use.
Preferably, the number of the upper edge net rope 30, the upper edge weight 31, the lower edge net rope 40 and the lower edge weight 41 is two, so that a larger opening O can be formed between the movable upper edge section 111 and the fish raft P without excessively increasing the net collecting load.
Preferably, the upper edge net string 30 is connected to the upper edge weight 31 by a direct connection or an indirect connection, the direct connection means that the upper edge net string 30 is directly tied to the upper edge weight 31, defined as an indirect connection that the upper edge net string 30 is connected to the upper edge weight 31 through the movable upper edge section 111, in detail, the upper edge net string 30 is directly connected to the movable upper edge section 111, and the upper edge weight 31 is also directly connected to the movable upper edge section 111, so that the upper edge net string 30 and the upper edge weight 31 are indirectly connected through the movable upper edge section 111, similarly, the lower edge net string 40 is connected to the lower edge weight 41 by a direct connection or an indirect connection, the direct connection means that the lower edge net string 40 is directly tied to the lower edge weight 41, defined as an indirect connection that the lower edge net string 40 is connected to the movable lower edge weight 41 through the movable lower edge section 112, in detail, the lower edge net string 40 is directly connected to the movable lower edge section 112, and the lower edge weight 41 is also directly connected to the movable lower edge section 112, so that the lower edge rope 40 and the movable lower edge weight 41 is indirectly connected to the movable lower edge weight 112.
In a third embodiment of the present invention, compared to the second embodiment, wherein:
the maximum distance between the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 is 10 meters, which increases the overall volume of the net N erection to accommodate more fish.
The weight of the upper edge weight 31 and the lower edge weight 41 is not less than 400 g and not more than 1 kg, so that the fishing net N of the invention can be applied to offshore waters with water depth more than 2 m and not affected by sea waves.
In a fourth embodiment, compared to the third embodiment, the present invention further includes:
referring to fig. 1, a fixed net rope 50 and a fixed weight 51 are further provided, the fixed net rope 50 passes through the movable portion 11, the length of the fixed net rope 50 is greater than the maximum distance between the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112, the fixed weight 51 is connected to the fixed net rope 50, one end of the fixed net rope 50 is connected to the fish raft P, and the other end of the fixed net rope 50 is connected to the fixed weight 51.
Therefore, the movable part 11 can be unfolded or folded along the extending direction of the fixed net rope 50, so as to avoid the movable part 11 from being affected by sea waves to generate irregular distortion or knotting, and reduce the possibility of fish escaping, and the detailed description shows that, in the process of attracting and collecting the fish by the movable part 11 using the fish attracting state and the net collecting state, the fixed weight 51 is connected to the fixed net rope 50, and the fixed net rope 50 penetrates through the movable part 11, so that the movable part 11 moves along the track of the fixed net rope 50 in the process of moving in the fish attracting state and the net collecting state, because the fishing net N moves along the track of the fixed net rope 50 in the process of moving in the fish attracting state and the net collecting state, the anchoring effect of the fixed weight 51 can be enhanced, so that the movable part 11 is not easily affected by sea waves in the processes of attracting, collecting and collecting the fish, and the possibility of fish escaping easily caused by the deformation of the sea waves of the net N is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, the movable portion 11 has a plurality of meshes 11A, and the fixed net rope 50 is inserted through the meshes 11A, so that the movable portion 11 is in a three-dimensional state, which is beneficial to reducing manufacturing processes and elements, and saving articles and time cost.
The weight of the fixed weight 51 is greater than the weight of the upper edge weight 31 and the lower edge weight 41, so that the influence of sea waves can be reduced in the net collecting state, and the possibility of increasing escape of fishes due to different net collecting environments is avoided.
The maximum distance between the movable upper edge section 111 and the movable lower edge section 112 is 5 meters, so that the moving distance of net collection can be reduced, and the net collection time can be shortened.
The weight of the upper edge weight, the lower edge weight and the fixed weight is more than or equal to 400 grams and less than or equal to 2 kilograms, so that the fishing net N can be applied to offshore waters with the water depth of more than 2 meters and is not influenced by sea waves.
In a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is compared to the fourth embodiment, wherein:
referring to fig. 3, the movable portion 11 has a plurality of rings 11B, and the fixed net rope 50 is inserted into the rings 11B to make the movable portion 11 in a three-dimensional state and prevent excessive mesh friction to increase durability of the fishing net N.
Referring to fig. 7, a rope pulling mechanism 70 is further provided, the rope pulling mechanism 70 connects the upper edge net rope 30 and the lower edge net rope 40, the rope pulling mechanism 70 can be a rope pulling machine, and the rope pulling mechanism 70 is used for rolling up the upper edge net rope 30 and the lower edge net rope 40, so as to reduce the burden on people and keep the net rolling process at a constant speed to avoid frightening fish school.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper net rope 30, the lower net rope 40 and the fixing net rope 50 are made of plastic material such as nylon, but not limited thereto, so that the upper net rope 30, the lower net rope 40 and the fixing net rope 50 can resist weight and seawater.
In a preferred embodiment, the weight of the upper edge weight 31, the lower edge weight 41 and the fixed weight 51 is ≧ 20 grams and ≦ 2 kilograms, whereby different weights can be selected depending on different circumstances, such as fish ponds, offshore or oceanic environments.
The invention also provides a method for using the fishing net N applied to the aquaculture fish raft, please refer to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 8, comprising the following steps:
a step S1 of attracting fish, please refer to fig. 1, releasing the upper edge net rope 30, wherein the upper edge weight 31 installed on the movable upper edge section 111 normally provides a force along the direction a of the movable upper edge section 111, so that the movable upper edge section 111 is close to the movable lower edge section 112, and the opening O is formed between the movable upper edge section 111 and the fish row P, thereby forming the state of attracting fish.
In a net retracting step S2, referring to fig. 4, a force is applied to the upper net rope 30 opposite to the direction a to provide a kinetic energy of the movable upper edge section 111 opposite to the direction a, so that the movable upper edge section 111 is away from the movable lower edge section 112 to close the opening O, thereby forming the net retracting state.
In the preferred embodiment, there is a fishing step S3, referring to fig. 5, applying a force to the lower edge rope 40 in the direction opposite to the direction a to provide a kinetic energy to the movable lower edge section 112 in the direction opposite to the direction a, so that the movable lower edge section 112 approaches the fish raft P to form the fishing state.
The above is a configuration description of main components of the embodiments of the present invention, and the functions of the present invention are described as follows.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention mainly provides that the fishing net N has the net wall 10 and the net bottom 20, the movable lower edge section 112 of the net wall 10 is connected to the net bottom 20, the movable upper edge section 111 of the net wall 10 is connected to the upper edge net rope 30 and the upper edge weight 31, the upper edge weight 31 normally provides a force along the direction a to the movable upper edge section 111, the movable upper edge section 111 normally approaches the movable lower edge section 112, and the opening O is formed between the movable upper edge section 111 and the fish raft P, so that fish schools can enter the fishing net N through the opening O, and after enough fish schools swim into the fishing net N, referring to fig. 4, a user can drive the upper edge net rope 30 to move, so that the movable upper edge section 111 moves away from the movable lower edge section 112 and approaches the fish raft P to close and stay at the opening O, and fish schools between the net wall 10 and the net bottom 20.
In addition, referring to fig. 5, the movable lower edge section 112 of the net wall 10 is connected to the lower edge net rope 40 and the lower edge weight 41, when a fish school stays between the net wall 10 and the net bottom 20, a user drives the lower edge net rope 40 to move, so that the movable lower edge section 112 is also close to the fish raft P to drive the net bottom 20 to be close to the fish raft P, and further, the captured fish is pushed upwards and upwards towards the fish raft P, so that a fisherman can capture the fish more conveniently, and the chance of fish escaping when the net is retracted can be reduced.
Therefore, the user can conveniently unfold, fold and store the fishing net N, and the fishing net N can be suitable for different environments of a fish pond, offshore or ocean, and can prevent the fishing net N from being deformed by sea waves to the maximum extent, thereby achieving the effects of effective application and obtaining better economic benefits.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. A fishing net for use in a farming fish raft, comprising:
a net wall having a movable portion having a movable upper edge section and a movable lower edge section;
a net bottom connected to the movable lower edge section;
an upper edge net rope connected to the movable upper edge section;
an upper edge weight connected to the upper edge net rope or the movable upper edge section;
a lower edge net rope connected to the movable lower edge section;
a lower edge weight connected to the lower edge net rope or the movable lower edge section; and
thus, the lower edge net rope forms an A direction by the lower edge weight, the movable upper edge section is close to the movable lower edge section along the A direction by the upper edge weight to form an opening to form a fish luring state, and the upper edge net rope drives the movable upper edge section to be far away from the movable lower edge section opposite to the A direction to seal the opening to form a net collecting state.
2. The fishing net of claim 1, wherein the lower net rope is configured to drive the movable lower rim section toward the movable upper rim section in a direction opposite to the direction A to form a fishing position.
3. The fishing net for cultivating fish raft according to claim 1, wherein the net wall further has a closed portion having a closed upper edge section and a closed lower edge section, the closed lower edge section being connected to the net bottom.
4. The fishing net for aquaculture fish raft according to claim 1, wherein the maximum distance between the movable upper rim section and the movable lower rim section is 10 m.
5. A fishing net for use in a farming fish raft, comprising:
a net wall having a movable portion and a closed portion, the movable portion having a movable upper edge section and a movable lower edge section, the maximum distance between the movable upper edge section and the movable lower edge section being 2 m, the closed portion having a closed upper edge section and a closed lower edge section;
a net bottom connected to the movable lower edge section and the closed lower edge section;
an upper edge net rope connected to the movable upper edge section;
an upper edge weight connected to the upper edge net rope or the movable upper edge section; and
thus, the movable upper edge section is close to the movable lower edge section by the upper edge weight to form an opening to form a fish attracting state, and the upper edge net rope is used for enabling the movable upper edge section to be far away from the movable lower edge section to close the opening to form a net retracting state.
6. The fishing net of claim 5, further comprising a lower edge net rope connected to the movable lower edge section and a lower edge weight connected to the lower edge net rope or the movable lower edge section.
7. The net of claim 1 or 5, further comprising a fixed net rope and a fixed weight, wherein the fixed net rope is inserted through the movable portion, the length of the fixed net rope is greater than the maximum distance between the upper movable edge section and the lower movable edge section, and the fixed weight is connected to the fixed net rope.
8. The fishing net for cultivating fish raft according to claim 7, wherein the movable portion has a plurality of meshes, and the fixing net rope is threaded through the meshes so as to make the movable portion in a three-dimensional state.
9. The fishing net for use in cultivating fish raft according to claim 7, wherein the movable portion has a plurality of loops, and the fixing net rope is threaded through the loops to make the movable portion in a three-dimensional state.
10. The fishing net according to claim 7, wherein the weight of the upper rim weight, the lower rim weight and the fixed weight is 20 g or more and 2 kg or less.
11. The fishing net for use in cultivating fish raft according to claim 7, wherein the weight of the fixed weight is greater than the weight of the upper rim weight and the lower rim weight.
12. The net of claim 3 or 5, further comprising a sealing weight attached to the lower edge of the sealing portion.
13. The fishing net for use in a fishery raft for farming according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the maximum distance between the closed upper rim section and the closed lower rim section is 1 meter.
14. A fishing net for use in aquaculture fish raft according to claim 3 or 5, characterised in that the maximum length of the movable upper rim section is defined as a movable part length, the maximum length of the closed upper rim section is defined as a closed part length, and the ratio of the movable part length to the closed part length is 2.0 or more and 4.0 or less.
15. The fishing net for use in a farming fish raft according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the weight of the lower rim weight is greater than the weight of the upper rim weight.
16. The fishing net for aquaculture fish raft according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the number of the upper edge net rope, the upper edge weight, the lower edge net rope, the lower edge weight is two.
17. The net of claim 1 or 6, further comprising a rope pulling mechanism connecting the upper net rope and the lower net rope.
18. The net of claim 1 or 6, wherein the upper rim net rope is directly connected to the upper rim weight and the lower rim net rope is directly connected to the lower rim weight.
19. A use method of a fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft comprises the following steps:
a fish luring step of releasing an upper edge net rope to make a movable upper edge section approach to a movable lower edge section along a direction A by an upper edge weight to form an opening to form a fish luring state;
a net retracting step, applying a force to the upper net rope opposite to the A direction to make the movable upper edge section far away from the movable lower edge section along the direction opposite to the A direction so as to close the opening to form a net retracting state.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising a step of applying a force to the lower edge string opposite to the direction A to provide the movable lower edge portion to approach the movable upper edge portion opposite to the direction A to form a catching state.
CN202210919972.5A 2022-08-01 2022-08-01 Fishing net applied to aquaculture fish raft and using method thereof Pending CN115624005A (en)

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TW111132437A TWI827220B (en) 2022-08-01 2022-08-29 Fishing net used in breeding fishing cages and its using method

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TW201006380A (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-16 Qing-Shui Wu Box-net structure
CN107711734B (en) * 2017-10-25 2021-04-13 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 Lifting type fishing net
CN209201906U (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-08-06 罗源县盛源生态农业专业合作社 A kind of floatation type fish-catching apparatus
CN213095562U (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-05-04 崔文亮 Lifting net cage
CN111316945A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-23 集美大学 Circulating water net cage culture device and method for fishing in divided areas

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