CN115614223A

CN115614223A - Fan and horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine combined power generation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115614223A
Application number: CN202211358698.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵邦道
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-01-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined power generation device of a fan and a horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine, which comprises a power generation device main body, wherein the top of the power generation device main body is provided with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a tower barrel.

Description

Fan and horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine combined power generation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wind energy and tidal current energy power generation equipment, in particular to combined power generation equipment of a fan and a horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine.

Background

Tidal current energy power generation and wind power generation both utilize the kinetic energy of fluid to generate power, the tidal current energy power generation technology and the wind power generation technology are new technologies which are developed rapidly in recent years, and wind power generation equipment and tidal current energy power generation equipment are generally utilized independently and occupy large sea areas. The independent utilization of wind power generation usually wastes offshore tidal current energy resources, and the expensive energy can not be fully utilized.

Current fan and horizontal axis double track formula trend can turbine combination formula power generation facility, when installing fan and hydraulic turbine, utilize bolt or grout mode to install usually, not only the operation is complicated loaded down with trivial details, also do not benefit to the maintenance and the maintenance in later stage, furthermore, current hydraulic turbine is at the during operation, can't be to its high automatically regulated according to the change of water level, thereby can't realize the maximize of electricity generation conversion rate, and because the hydraulic turbine lacks protection mechanism, easily by the wearing and tearing that too much impurity got into and cause the hydraulic turbine blade.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides combined power generation equipment of a fan and a horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine, and aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fan and horizontal axis double track formula trend can hydraulic turbine combination formula power generation facility, includes the power generation facility main part, there is the mounting panel at the top of power generation facility main part, just a tower section of thick bamboo is installed at the top of a tower section of thick bamboo, fan wheel hub and cabin, just install fan blade on fan wheel hub and the cabin, be equipped with coupling mechanism between mounting panel and the power generation facility main part, the bottom welding of power generation facility main part has hollow section of thick bamboo, just the left and right sides of hollow section of thick bamboo is close to the equal laminating of bottom department and is equipped with connecting axle, two the front side of connecting axle is all laminated and is equipped with hydraulic turbine wheel hub, just be equipped with clamping mechanism, two between hydraulic turbine wheel hub and the connecting axle hydraulic turbine wheel hub's front side all rotates and is connected with the pivot, just the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic turbine blade of pivot, two hydraulic turbine wheel hub's the outside all is equipped with protection mechanism, two be equipped with elevating system jointly between the connecting axle, two first blind hole has all been seted up to the front side of connecting axle, the connecting cylinder is installed to the bottom of hollow section of thick bamboo, just the inner chamber bolted connection has the steel-pipe pile.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting plate in a laminating manner, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the power generation equipment main body, the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks are respectively provided with a first chute, the top of the first chute is arranged in an open manner, the inner cavities of the two first chutes are respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding block, the adjacent sides of the two first sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the mounting plate, the far sides of the two fixed blocks are respectively provided with a first cavity, the inner cavities of the first cavities are laminated with a first limiting plate, and a first T-shaped rod is arranged on each of the two first limiting plates in a penetrating manner, two first perforation, adjacent two have all been seted up to the left and right sides of first cavity first perforation inner chamber is linked together, two with adjacent spout inner chamber respectively the longer one end of first T shape pole T shape structure runs through adjacent first perforation inner chamber respectively to all extend to adjacent spout inner chamber, two the shorter one end of first T shape pole T shape structure runs through adjacent first perforation inner chamber respectively, and all extends to the outside of first cavity, two the outside of first T shape pole is all overlapped and is equipped with first spring, just the both ends of first spring respectively with first cavity inside wall and first limiting plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the top of the sliding block is attached to the bottom of the first T-shaped rod, and the bottom of the mounting plate is attached to the top of the power generation equipment main body.

Preferably, elevating system includes two dead levers, and two the dead lever is the adjacent one end of two connecting axles of fixed connection respectively, the left and right sides of hollow section of thick bamboo is close to bottom department and has all seted up the fluting, two adjacent one end of dead lever runs through adjacent fluting respectively, extends to the inner chamber of hollow section of thick bamboo to common fixedly connected with thread block, set up threaded hole on the thread block, just the threaded hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the threaded rod, the upper and lower both ends of threaded rod rotate with the inner chamber top and the bottom of hollow section of thick bamboo respectively and is connected, the outside of threaded rod is close to top department cover and is equipped with driven bevel gear, just driven bevel gear's right side meshing has transmission bevel gear, the right side of hollow section of thick bamboo is close to top department fixedly connected with motor casing, just motor casing inner chamber bottom is close to left side department fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's power end fixedly connected with transfer line, the right side of hollow section of thick bamboo is close to top department fixedly connected with sealed bearing, the left end of transfer line runs through sealed bearing inner chamber to with transmission bevel gear's right side department fixed connection.

Preferably, a water level monitor is installed on the right side of the steel pipe pile close to the bottom end, and a PLC is installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the motor casing.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a positioning rod which is fixedly connected to the rear side of a hub of the water turbine, the positioning rod is inserted into a first blind hole inner cavity and fixedly connected with a hemispherical convex block, a second cavity is formed in the connecting shaft, a second limiting plate is arranged in the second cavity in a fitting mode, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second limiting plate, a second through hole matched with the limiting rod is formed in the top of the second cavity, a second blind hole is formed in the bottom of the positioning rod, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the second through hole and is inserted into the second blind hole inner cavity, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting plate, a third through hole is formed in the bottom of the second cavity, the bottom end of the pull rod penetrates through the third through hole inner cavity and extends to the outer side of the connecting shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, a pull ring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the second limiting plate and the inner side wall of the second cavity respectively.

Preferably, the cross section of the left view of the limiting rod is a right trapezoid, and the length of the front side of the limiting rod is smaller than that of the rear side of the limiting rod.

Preferably, the protection mechanism includes two screen panels, and two the screen panel sets up around being, is located the rear side intermediate position department sets up the trompil that matches each other with hydraulic turbine wheel hub on the screen panel, and is located the rear side the screen panel passes through the trompil cover and establishes in hydraulic turbine wheel hub's the outside to laminate each other with the front side of connecting axle, two the adjacent one side of lateral wall of screen panel all overlaps and is equipped with the annular slab, just the annular slab sets up for fixed connection with adjacent screen panel, is located the rear side the front side of annular slab is close to top and bottom department and all has seted up the third blind hole, just third blind hole inner chamber laminating has been equipped with the inserted bar, two the front end of inserted bar all with the annular slab fixed connection of front side, two the fourth blind hole has all been seted up to the bottom of inserted bar, be located the rear side the annular slab is close to top and bottom department and has all seted up the third cavity, just the laminating of third cavity inner chamber is equipped with the third limiting plate, two all run through being equipped with the second T shape pole on the third limiting plate, two the top and the bottom of third cavity all set up the fourth perforation, two the adjacent T shape pole and the one end of the adjacent spring that the third cavity is equipped with the third perforation structure and the adjacent T shape extends the adjacent one end of the third perforation respectively and the adjacent T shape spring and the third perforation is equipped with the adjacent T shape and the both ends of the adjacent T shape of the third perforation respectively.

Preferably, two the lateral wall of pivot all is equipped with initiative conical gear in a sleeving manner, just the top and the bottom of initiative conical gear all mesh and have passive conical gear, are located the rear side the inner chamber of screen panel is close to top and bottom department and all is equipped with the cam, two it all runs through and is equipped with the bull stick, two to be close to front side department on the cam the one end that the bull stick was kept away from mutually rotates with the inner chamber top and the bottom of screen panel respectively and is connected, and two adjacent one end of bull stick respectively with adjacent passive conical gear centre of a circle department fixed connection, two the front side of cam all is equipped with the push pedal, just the top fixedly connected with second slider of push pedal is located the front side the inner chamber top and the bottom of screen panel have all seted up the second spout, two second slider swing joint respectively is in adjacent second spout inner chamber, two the equal fixedly connected with fourth spring in front side of push pedal, just the front end fixedly connected with steel ball of fourth spring.

Preferably, the front sides of the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with fifth springs, and the front ends of the fifth springs are fixedly connected with the front side of the inner cavity of the second sliding chute.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the fixing block, the mounting plate, the first sliding blocks, the first sliding chutes, the first limiting plates, the first T-shaped rods and the first springs are matched with each other, so that the two first sliding blocks can be limited after sliding into the inner cavities of the adjacent first sliding chutes respectively, and the tower drum can be clamped and fixed;

2. according to the invention, the water level around the power generation equipment can be monitored by the water level monitor, signals are transmitted to the PLC, the PLC controls the work of the servo motor, the transmission rod, the transmission bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the threaded rod, the threaded block and the fixed rod are matched with each other to drive the two connecting shafts to ascend and descend, and the heights of the two water turbines are automatically adjusted, so that the maximization of power generation conversion efficiency is realized, and the practicability is higher;

3. the two mesh enclosures are conveniently connected and fixed through the mutual matching of the annular plate, the inserted link, the third limiting plate, the second T-shaped rod and the third spring, so that blades of the water turbine are protected, the serious abrasion is avoided, and the service life of the water turbine is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of a mesh enclosure of a component of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view at F in fig. 2.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a power generating equipment main body; 2. a tower drum; 3. a fan hub and a nacelle; 4. a fan blade; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a hollow cylinder; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a thread block; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a driven bevel gear; 11. a transmission bevel gear; 12. steel pipe piles; 13. a water turbine hub; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a water turbine blade; 16. a net cover; 17. a pull ring; 18. a fifth spring; 19. a driving bevel gear; 20. a driven bevel gear; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a servo motor; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a PLC controller; 25. a connecting cylinder; 26. a fixed block; 27. a first limit plate; 28. a first T-bar; 29. a first spring; 30. positioning a rod; 31. a hemispherical bump; 32. a second limiting plate; 33. a limiting rod; 34. a pull rod; 35. a second spring; 36. an annular plate; 37. inserting a rod; 38. a third limiting plate; 39. a second T-bar; 40. a third spring; 41. a steel ball; 42. a fourth spring; 43. pushing a plate; 44. a water level monitor; 45. a cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fan and horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine combined power generation equipment comprises a power generation equipment main body 1, wherein a mounting plate 5 is arranged at the top of the power generation equipment main body 1, a tower barrel 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 5, a fan hub and a cabin 3 are arranged at the top of the tower barrel 2, fan blades 4 are arranged on the fan hub and the cabin 3, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate 5 and the power generation equipment main body 1, a hollow barrel 6 is welded at the bottom of the power generation equipment main body 1, connecting shafts 7 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hollow barrel 6 close to the bottom in a laminating mode, water turbine hubs 13 are arranged on the front sides of the two connecting shafts 7 in a laminating mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the water turbine hubs 13 and the connecting shafts 7, rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected on the front sides of the two water turbine hubs 13, a plurality of water turbine blades 15 are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 14, a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the two water turbine hubs 13, a lifting mechanism is jointly arranged between the two connecting shafts 7, first blind holes are formed in the front sides of the two connecting shafts 7, connecting barrels 25 are arranged at the bottom of the hollow barrel 6, and an inner cavity of the connecting barrels 25 is connected with steel pipe piles 12;

the connecting mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 26, the two fixed blocks 26 are respectively attached to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 5, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 26 are fixedly connected with the top of the power generation equipment main body 1, the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks 26 are respectively provided with a first chute, the top of the first chute is arranged in an open manner, the inner cavities of the two first chutes are respectively connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, the adjacent sides of the two first sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 5, the far sides of the two fixed blocks 26 are respectively provided with a first cavity, the inner cavities of the first cavities are provided with a first limiting plate 27 in an attaching manner, the two first limiting plates 27 are respectively provided with a first T-shaped rod 28 in a penetrating manner, the left side and the right side of the two first cavities are respectively provided with a first through hole, the two adjacent first perforated inner cavities are respectively communicated with the adjacent chute inner cavities, the longer ends of the two first T-shaped rods 28 respectively penetrate through the adjacent first perforated inner cavities and extend to the adjacent chute inner cavities, the tops of the sliding blocks and the bottoms of the first T-shaped rods 28 are attached to each other, the bottom of the mounting plate 5 and the top of the power generation equipment main body 1 are attached to each other, the shorter ends of the two first T-shaped rods 28 respectively penetrate through the adjacent first perforated inner cavities and extend to the outer sides of the first cavities, the outer sides of the two first T-shaped rods 28 are sleeved with first springs 29, and the two ends of each first spring 29 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first cavity and a first limiting plate 27, so that the fan can be conveniently dismounted;

the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed rods, the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to one adjacent ends of the two connecting shafts 7 respectively, slots are formed in the positions, close to the bottoms, of the left side and the right side of the hollow cylinder 6, one adjacent end of the two fixed rods penetrates through the adjacent slots respectively and extends to the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 6, and is fixedly connected with a threaded block 8 together, a threaded hole is formed in the threaded block 8, a threaded rod 9 penetrates through the inner cavity of the threaded hole, the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod 9 are rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 6 respectively, a driven conical gear 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 9, a transmission conical gear 11 is meshed on the right side of the driven conical gear 10, a motor shell is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, on the right side of the hollow cylinder 6, a servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side of the inner cavity of the motor shell, a transmission rod 23 penetrates through the inner cavity of the sealing bearing and is fixedly connected with the right side of the transmission conical gear 11, a water level 44 is installed on the right side of the pile 12, a water level controller 24 is installed on the inner cavity wall of the PLC, and the water turbine can adjust the height of the water turbine to the seabed according to maximum change;

the clamping mechanism comprises a positioning rod 30, the positioning rod 30 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water turbine hub 13, the positioning rod 30 is inserted in a first blind hole inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a hemispherical convex block 31, a second cavity is formed in the connecting shaft 7, a second limiting plate 32 is arranged in the second cavity inner cavity in a fit mode, a limiting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the second limiting plate 32, a second through hole matched with the limiting rod 33 is formed in the top of the second cavity, a second blind hole is formed in the bottom of the positioning rod 30, the top end of the limiting rod 33 penetrates through the second through hole and is inserted in the second blind hole inner cavity, the left-view cross section of the limiting rod 33 is in a right trapezoid shape, the front side length of the limiting rod 33 is smaller than the rear side length of the limiting rod, a pull rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting plate 32, a third through hole is formed in the bottom end of the pull rod 34, the pull rod extends to the outer side of the connecting shaft 7, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a second spring 35 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull ring 34, and two ends of the second spring 35 are fixedly connected with the second limiting plate 32 and the second cavity, and is convenient for clamping connection of the two pull ring;

the protection mechanism comprises two mesh enclosures 16, the two mesh enclosures 16 are arranged in a front-back manner, an opening matched with the water turbine hub 13 is formed in the middle position of the mesh enclosure 16 on the rear side, the mesh enclosure 16 on the rear side is sleeved on the outer side of the water turbine hub 13 through the opening and is mutually attached to the front side of the connecting shaft 7, annular plates 36 are sleeved on the adjacent sides of the outer side walls of the two mesh enclosures 16, the annular plates 36 and the adjacent mesh enclosures 16 are fixedly connected, third blind holes are formed in the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the front side of the annular plate 36 on the rear side, insertion rods 37 are inserted into inner cavities of the third blind holes, the front ends of the two insertion rods 37 are fixedly connected with the annular plate 36 on the front side, fourth blind holes are formed in the bottoms of the two insertion rods 37, third cavities are formed in the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the annular plate 36 on the rear side, and third cavity inner cavities are attached to third limiting plates 38, the two third limiting plates 38 are respectively provided with a second T-shaped rod 39 in a penetrating manner, the tops and the bottoms of the two third cavities are respectively provided with a fourth through hole, the longer ends of the two second T-shaped rods 39 respectively penetrate through the adjacent fourth through holes and are respectively inserted into the adjacent fourth blind hole inner cavities, the shorter ends of the two second T-shaped rods 39 respectively penetrate through the adjacent fourth through hole inner cavities and extend to the outer sides of the third cavities, the outer sides of the two second T-shaped rods 39 are respectively sleeved with a third spring 40, the two ends of each third spring 40 are respectively fixedly connected with the third limiting plates 38 and the inner side walls of the third cavities, the outer side walls of the two rotating shafts 14 are respectively sleeved with driving conical gears 19, the tops and the bottoms of the driving conical gears 19 are respectively meshed with driven conical gears 20, cams 45 are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the tops and the bottoms, of the inner cavities of the mesh enclosures 16 positioned at the rear side, the rotating rods 21 penetrate through the positions, close to the front sides, of the two cams 45, one ends, away from the two rotating rods 21, of the two rotating rods 21 are rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the net cover 16 respectively, the adjacent ends of the two rotating rods 21 are fixedly connected with the circle centers of the adjacent passive bevel gears 20 respectively, push plates 43 are arranged on the front sides of the two cams 45 respectively, second sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the net cover 16 located on the front side respectively, the two second sliding blocks are movably connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent second sliding grooves respectively, fifth springs 18 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two second sliding blocks respectively, the front ends of the fifth springs 18 are fixedly connected with the front sides of the inner cavities of the second sliding grooves, fourth springs 42 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two push plates 43 respectively, steel balls 41 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the fourth springs 42, the hydraulic turbine blades 15 can be protected through the arrangement of the net cover 16, and meanwhile, the situation that the rotation speed of the hydraulic turbine blades 15 is influenced by excessive impurities attached to the net cover 16 is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a steel pipe pile 12 is inserted into a seabed so as to support the whole equipment, the water level change of the seabed can be monitored by the arrangement of a water level monitor 44, when the water level drops, a signal is transmitted to a PLC 24, the PLC 24 starts a servo motor 22 to work, the servo motor 22 works to drive a transmission rod 23 to rotate, the transmission rod 23 rotates to drive a threaded rod 9 to rotate through the meshing between a transmission conical gear 11 and a driven conical gear 10, the threaded rod 9 rotates to drive a threaded block 8 to move downwards, and two connecting shafts 7 are driven to move downwards through two fixed rods so as to drive two water turbines to move downwards and improve the conversion rate of tidal current energy, the water level monitor 44 and the PLC 24 are both in the prior art, the technical principle is well known by persons in the technical field, in addition, when the water turbines work, the blades of the water turbine can be protected by the arrangement of the mesh enclosure 16, abrasion caused by scouring of excessive impurities is avoided, in addition, when the blades 15 of the water turbine are impacted by water flow and rotate, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the driving conical gear 19 to rotate, the driving conical gear 19 rotates to drive the two driven conical gears 20 to rotate, the driven conical gears 20 rotate to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 21 rotates to drive the cam 45 to rotate, the cam 45 rotates to push the adjacent push plate 43 to move forwards, the second sliding block slides in the inner cavity of the second sliding chute to simultaneously extrude the fifth spring 18, when the cam 45 is far away from the push plate 43, the push plate 43 can reset under the resilience force of the fifth spring 18, so that the back-and-forth reciprocating movement is formed, the fourth spring 42 drives the steel ball 41 to shake forwards and backwards, so as to knock and vibrate the mesh enclosure 16, and avoid mesh blockage caused by excessive impurities, when the water turbine needs to be disassembled and overhauled, the two second T-shaped rods 39 are pulled to be away from each other, the longer ends of the two second T-shaped rods 39 are respectively separated from the adjacent fourth blind hole inner cavities, the mesh cover 16 located on the front side can be pulled to move forwards, the inserted rod 37 can be separated from the third blind hole inner cavity, the two adjacent mesh covers 16 can be disassembled and separated, the pull rod 34 can be driven to move downwards when the pull ring 17 is pulled to move downwards, the pull rod 34 moves downwards to drive the second limiting plate 32 to move downwards, the top end of the limiting rod 33 is pulled to be separated from the second blind hole inner cavity, the water turbine hub 13 can be pulled to be separated from the connecting shaft 7, when the fan needs to be disassembled, only the two first T-shaped rods 28 need to be pulled to be away from each other, the longer ends of the two first T-shaped rods 28 are contracted into the first perforated inner cavities, the mounting plate 5 can be pulled to move upwards and separated from the power generation equipment main body 1, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fan and horizontal axis double track formula trend can hydraulic turbine combination formula power generation facility, includes power generation facility main part (1), its characterized in that: there is mounting panel (5) at the top of power generation equipment main part (1), just tower section of thick bamboo (2) is installed at the top of mounting panel (5), fan wheel hub and cabin (3) are installed at the top of tower section of thick bamboo (2), just fan blade (4) are installed to fan wheel hub and cabin (3) on, be equipped with coupling mechanism between mounting panel (5) and power generation equipment main part (1), the bottom welding of power generation equipment main part (1) has hollow section of thick bamboo (6), just the left and right sides of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) is close to the equal laminating of bottom department and is equipped with connecting axle (7), two the front side of connecting axle (7) all laminates and is equipped with hydraulic turbine wheel hub (13), just be equipped with joint mechanism, two between hydraulic turbine wheel hub (13) and connecting axle (7) the front side of hydraulic turbine wheel hub (13) all rotates and is connected with pivot (14), just the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic turbine blade (15), two the outside of pivot (14) all is equipped with protection mechanism, two be equipped with elevating system between connecting axle (13) jointly between connecting axle (7) lifting mechanism, two the blind hole (25) of steel-pipe (25) are connected with hollow section of thick bamboo (25).

2. The combined power generation device of the fan and the horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks (26), the two fixing blocks (26) are respectively attached to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (5), the bottoms of the two fixing blocks (26) are fixedly connected with the top of the power generation equipment main body (1), a first sliding groove is formed in one adjacent side of each fixing block (26), the top of the first sliding chute is open, the inner cavities of the two first sliding chutes are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the adjacent sides of the two first sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the mounting plate (5), the far sides of the two fixing blocks (26) are respectively provided with a first cavity, and the first cavity inner cavities are provided with first limiting plates (27) in an attaching manner, the two first limiting plates (27) are provided with first T-shaped rods (28) in a penetrating manner, the left side and the right side of the two first cavities are provided with first through holes, the adjacent two first through hole inner cavities are respectively communicated with the adjacent chute inner cavities, the longer ends of the T-shaped structures of the two first T-shaped rods (28) respectively penetrate through the adjacent first through hole inner cavities, and both extend to the adjacent chute inner cavities, the shorter ends of the T-shaped structures of the two first T-shaped rods (28) respectively penetrate through the adjacent first perforation inner cavities, and both extend to the outer side of the first cavity, the outer sides of the two first T-shaped rods (28) are sleeved with first springs (29), and the two ends of the first spring (29) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first cavity and the first limiting plate (27).

3. The combined power generation equipment of the fan and the horizontal-shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of slider and the bottom of first T shape pole (28) laminate each other, the bottom of mounting panel (5) and the top of power generating equipment main part (1) laminate each other.

4. The combined power generation device of the fan and the horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system includes two dead levers, and two dead lever difference fixed connection is in the adjacent one end of two connecting axles (7), the left and right sides of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) is close to bottom department and has all seted up the fluting, two the adjacent one end of dead lever runs through adjacent fluting respectively, extends to the inner chamber of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) to common fixedly connected with thread block (8), set up threaded hole on thread block (8), just the threaded hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with threaded rod (9), the upper and lower both ends of threaded rod (9) are rotated with the inner chamber top and the bottom of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) respectively and are connected, the outside of threaded rod (9) is close to top department cover and is equipped with driven conical gear (10), just the right side meshing of driven conical gear (10) has transmission conical gear (11), the right side of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) is close to top department fixedly connected with shell, just the inner chamber bottom is close to left side department fixedly connected with servo motor (22), the power end fixedly connected with transfer line (23) of servo motor (22), the right side of hollow section of thick bamboo (6) is close to top department fixedly connected with sealed bearing, the sealed bearing of sealed motor (23) of left side of sealed motor end runs through the sealed motor bearing and the sealed bearing of the right side of the sealed bearing (11) and is connected with the right side of the fixed bearing.

5. The combined power generation equipment of the fan and the horizontal-shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a water level monitor (44) is installed on the right side of the steel pipe pile (12) close to the bottom end, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the motor shell.

6. The combined power generation equipment of the fan and the horizontal-shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a positioning rod (30), the positioning rod (30) is fixedly connected to the rear side of a hub (13) of the water turbine, the positioning rod (30) is inserted into an inner cavity of a first blind hole and is fixedly connected with a hemispherical convex block (31), a second cavity is formed in the connecting shaft (7), a second limiting plate (32) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second cavity in a fit mode, a limiting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the second limiting plate (32), a second through hole matched with the limiting rod (33) is formed in the top of the second cavity, a second blind hole is formed in the bottom of the positioning rod (30), the top end of the limiting rod (33) penetrates through the second through hole and is connected to the inner cavity of the second blind hole in a plug mode, a pull rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting plate (32), a third through hole is formed in the bottom of the second cavity, the bottom end of the pull rod (34) penetrates through the inner cavity of the third through hole and extends to the outer side of the connecting shaft (7), a connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17), a second spring (35) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (34), and two inner side walls of the second limiting plate (35) are connected with the second limiting plate (32) and are connected with the second spring connecting plate.

7. The combined power generation device of the fan and the horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the cross section is looked for right trapezoid for the left side of gag lever post (33), just gag lever post (33) front side length is less than its rear side length.

8. The combined power generation device of the fan and the horizontal shaft double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the protection mechanism comprises two mesh enclosures (16), the two mesh enclosures (16) are arranged in a front-back mode, a hole matched with the water turbine hub (13) is formed in the middle position of the mesh enclosure (16) on the rear side, the mesh enclosure (16) on the rear side is sleeved on the outer side of the water turbine hub (13) through the hole and is fixedly connected with the water turbine hub (13), annular plates (36) are sleeved on adjacent sides of the outer side walls of the two mesh enclosures (16), the annular plates (36) are fixedly connected with the adjacent mesh enclosures (16), third blind holes are formed in the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the front side of the annular plate (36) on the rear side, and inserting rods (37) are inserted into inner cavities of the third blind holes, the front ends of the two insertion rods (37) are fixedly connected with the annular plate (36) on the front side, the bottoms of the two insertion rods (37) are respectively provided with a fourth blind hole, the annular plate (36) on the rear side is provided with a third cavity close to the top and the bottom, the inner cavity of the third cavity is attached to a third limiting plate (38), the two third limiting plates (38) are respectively provided with a second T-shaped rod (39) in a penetrating manner, the tops and the bottoms of the two third cavities are respectively provided with a fourth through hole, the longer end of the T-shaped structure of the two second T-shaped rods (39) respectively penetrates through the adjacent fourth through holes and is respectively inserted into the adjacent fourth blind hole inner cavities, the shorter end of the T-shaped structure of the two second T-shaped rods (39) respectively penetrates through the adjacent fourth through hole inner cavities, and all extend to the outside of third cavity, two the outside of second T shape pole (39) all is equipped with third spring (40), just the both ends of third spring (40) respectively with third limiting plate (38) and third cavity inside wall fixed connection.

9. The combined power generation equipment of the fan and the horizontal-axis double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: two the lateral wall of pivot (14) all overlaps and is equipped with initiative conical gear (19), just the top and the bottom of initiative conical gear (19) all mesh and have passive conical gear (20), are located the rear side the inner chamber of screen panel (16) is close to top and bottom department and all is equipped with cam (45), two cam (45) are gone up and are close to front side department and all run through and be equipped with bull stick (21), two the one end that bull stick (21) was kept away from mutually rotates with the inner chamber top and the bottom of screen panel (16) respectively and is connected, and two the adjacent one end of bull stick (21) respectively with adjacent passive conical gear (20) centre of a circle department fixed connection, two the front side of cam (45) all is equipped with push pedal (43), just the top fixedly connected with second slider of push pedal (43), be located the front side the inner chamber top and the bottom of screen panel (16) have all seted up the second spout, two second slider swing joint is at adjacent second spout inner chamber respectively, two the equal fixedly connected with fourth spring (42) of front side of push pedal (43), just the steel ball (41) is fixed connection.

10. The combined power generation equipment of the fan and the horizontal-axis double-track type tidal current energy water turbine as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the front sides of the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with fifth springs (18), and the front ends of the fifth springs (18) are fixedly connected with the front side of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove.